KR102025268B1 - Preparing method of chocolate-coated chestnut - Google Patents

Preparing method of chocolate-coated chestnut Download PDF

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KR102025268B1
KR102025268B1 KR1020170182839A KR20170182839A KR102025268B1 KR 102025268 B1 KR102025268 B1 KR 102025268B1 KR 1020170182839 A KR1020170182839 A KR 1020170182839A KR 20170182839 A KR20170182839 A KR 20170182839A KR 102025268 B1 KR102025268 B1 KR 102025268B1
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South Korea
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chestnut
weight
sugar
acupuncture
chocolate
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KR1020170182839A
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KR20190080412A (en
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박종묵
임영섭
김병쌍
이점구
이다솔
정영철
유경은
박언주
김도연
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합천군
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L25/00Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L25/20Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole seeds or seed fragments
    • A23L25/25Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole seeds or seed fragments coated with a layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/30Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/305Products for covering, coating, finishing, decorating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G2200/00COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents
    • A23G2200/14COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents containing fruits, nuts, e.g. almonds, seeds, plants, plant extracts, essential oils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/15Inorganic Compounds
    • A23V2250/156Mineral combination
    • A23V2250/1578Calcium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/20Natural extracts
    • A23V2250/21Plant extracts

Abstract

본 발명은 양파추출액과 수용성이온칼슘을 활용하여 당침 및 초코렛 코팅된 알칼리성 밤 가공식품을 제조하는 방법에 대한 것이다. 구체적으로, 본 발명은 박피한 밤을 증숙한 후 양파추출액과 수용성이온칼슘이 혼합된 당침액에 1차 당침, 2차 당침 및 3차에 걸친 당침 후 초콜렛 코팅 조성물에 상기 당침된 밤을 담구고 빼고 하는 공정을 반복한 다음 냉각시켜 코팅을 굳히는 단계로 구성되는 초콜렛 코팅된 밤 가공식품 제조방법에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing acupuncture and chocolate coated alkaline chestnut processed food using onion extract and water-soluble ion calcium. Specifically, the present invention after steaming the peeled chestnut and dipped and dipped the dipped chestnut in the chocolate coating composition after the first acupuncture, the second acupuncture and the third acupuncture in the sugar extract mixed with onion extract and water-soluble ion calcium It is about a chocolate-coated chestnut processed food manufacturing method consisting of a step of repeating the process and then cooling to harden the coating.

Description

초콜렛 코팅된 밤 가공식품 제조방법 {PREPARING METHOD OF CHOCOLATE-COATED CHESTNUT}Chocolate coated chestnut processed food manufacturing method {PREPARING METHOD OF CHOCOLATE-COATED CHESTNUT}

본 발명은 양파추출액과 수용성이온칼슘을 활용하여 당침 및 초코렛 코팅된 알칼리성 밤 가공식품을 제조하는 방법에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing acupuncture and chocolate coated alkaline chestnut processed food using onion extract and water-soluble ion calcium.

밤은 지름 2.5∼4㎝로 짙은 갈색으로 익는다. 아시아·유럽·북아메리카·북부아프리카 등이 원산지로서 한국밤·일본밤·중국밤·미국밤·유럽밤 등이 있다.Chestnuts ripen dark brown with 2.5-4cm in diameter. It is native to Asia, Europe, North America, and North Africa, and includes Korean chestnut, Japanese chestnut, Chinese chestnut, American chestnut, and European chestnut.

한국에서 재배하는 품종은 재래종 가운데 우량종과 일본밤을 개량한 품종이다. 한국밤은 서양밤에 비해 육질이 좋고 단맛이 강해서 우수한 종으로 꼽힌다. 주로 중·남부지방에서 생산하며 8월 하순∼10월 중순에 수확한다.The varieties grown in Korea are varieties of superior species and Japanese chestnut. Korean chestnut is considered to be an excellent species because it has better meat and sweeter taste than Western chestnut. It is mainly produced in the central and southern regions and is harvested from late August to mid October.

탄수화물·단백질·기타지방·칼슘·비타민(A·B·C) 등이 풍부하여 발육과 성장에 좋다. 특히 비타민C가 많이 들어 있어 피부미용과 피로회복·감기예방 등에 효능이 있으며 생밤은 비타민C 성분이 알코올의 산화를 도와 주어 술안주로 좋다. 당분에는 위장 기능을 강화하는 효소가 들어 있으며 성인병 예방과 신장 보호에도 효과가 있다.Carbohydrates, proteins, other fats, calcium, vitamins (A, B, C), etc. are rich in growth and growth. In particular, it contains a lot of vitamin C, which is effective for skin beauty, fatigue recovery, and cold prevention. Raw chestnuts are good for alcohol because they help oxidize alcohol. Sugar contains enzymes that enhance gastrointestinal function, and is also effective in preventing adult diseases and protecting the kidneys.

날로 먹거나 삶아서 먹는데, 수분이 13% 정도 되도록 말리면 당도가 더 높아진다. 꿀·설탕에 조리거나 가루를 내어 죽·이유식을 만들어 먹고 통조림·술·차 등으로 가공하여 먹는다. 각종 과자와 빵·떡 등의 재료로도 쓰이며, 유럽 밤과자인 마롱글라세(marrons glaces)가 잘 알려져 있다.Eat raw or boiled, and dried to about 13% moisture will increase the sugar content. Honey or sugar is cooked or powdered to make porridge and baby food. Processed with canned food, liquor and tea. It is also used as a confectionery, bread, and rice cake, and the European chestnut marrons glaces are well known.

대한민국 등록특허 제10-0794392호는 밤 캔디 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 밤을 박피 후 당침시킨 당침 밤의 표면을 코팅한 밤 캔디 및 밤 캔디의 제조에 있어서, 박피된 밤을 당액에 침지하여 당침시킨 당침 밤의 표면을 코팅하는 단계를 포함하는 밤 캔디의 제조방법에 관한 것이며, 국내에 시판되는 밤 그대로를 원재료로 한 간식 중 당침액으로만 코팅한 제품은 판매되고 있으나 초코렛을 코팅한 제품은 전무한 실정이다.Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0794392 relates to a chestnut candy and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, in the preparation of chestnut candy and chestnut candy coated on the surface of the acupuncture chestnut peeled after peeling the chestnut, peeled chestnut liquid The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing chestnut candy, which comprises coating the surface of acupuncture chestnuts dipped in acupuncture, and the product coated with only acupuncture liquids in a snack made from raw chestnuts as it is sold in Korea. There is no coated product.

대한민국 등록특허 제10-0794392호Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0794392

본 발명은 당침 및 초콜렛 코팅된 밤 가공식품을 제조하는 신규한 방법을 제공한다.The present invention provides a novel method of making acupuncture and chocolate coated chestnut processed foods.

본 발명의 제조방법은 구체적으로 하기와 같이 구성된다:The preparation method of the present invention is specifically configured as follows:

밤을 선별하고 세척한 다음 증숙 후 박피하는 단계;Screening the chestnut, washing and steaming after steaming;

박피 후 밤의 외형을 고르게 성형하는 단계;Evenly shaping the appearance of the chestnut after peeling;

성형된 밤을 95℃에서 10분간 추가 증숙시키는 단계;Further steaming the shaped chestnut at 95 ° C. for 10 minutes;

양파추출액 45-49 중량%와 설탕 51-55 중량%로 혼합한 1차 당침액에 침지하여 65-75℃에서 7-10시간 당침하는 단계;Immersing in a primary sugar mixture mixed with 45-49 wt% of onion extract and 51-55 wt% of sugar, and then immersing at 65-75 ° C. for 7-10 hours;

양파추출액 30-40중량%와 설탕 60-70중량%로 혼합한 2차 당침액에 침지하여 60-70 ℃ 에서 7-9시간 당침하는 단계;Immersing in a secondary sugar solution mixed with onion extract 30-40% by weight and sugar 60-70% by weight, followed by agitation for 7-9 hours at 60-70 ° C .;

양파추출액 21.5-30.0 중량%와 설탕 68-78 중량%, 수용성 이온칼슘 0.1-0.5 중량%, 향료 0.4-1.5 중량%를 혼합한 3차 당침액에 침지하여 60-70℃에서 13-17시간 당침하는 단계; Onion extract was immersed in a tertiary sugar mixture containing 21.5-30.0% by weight of sugar, 68-78% by weight of sugar, 0.1-0.5% by weight of water-soluble ion calcium, and 0.4-1.5% by weight of perfume, at 13-17 hours at 60-70 ° C. Sinking;

초콜렛 또는 코코아 분말과 물을 9:1의 중량비로 60~70℃에서 용해시킨 후 총 중량에 대해 박하향 0.5중량%, 바닐라향 2중량%, 천연홍삼향 2중량%, 홍삼허브향 2중량% 및 인삼허브향 2중량% 중 어느 하나를 첨가한 초콜렛 코팅 조성물에 상기 당침된 밤을 담구고 빼고 하는 공정을 반복하는 단계; 및Chocolate or cocoa powder and water were dissolved at a weight ratio of 9: 1 at 60-70 ° C., and then 0.5% by weight of mint, 2% by weight of vanilla, 2% by weight of red ginseng herb, 2% by weight of red ginseng herb and Repeating the process of immersing and withdrawing the balm chestnut in the chocolate coating composition to which any one of ginseng herb flavor 2% by weight; And

2-5℃에서 1시간 이상 냉각시켜 코팅을 굳히는 단계.Cooling at 2-5 ° C. for at least 1 hour to harden the coating.

상기 방법으로 제조한 결과 최종 초콜렛 코팅 밤 가공식품은 당도 60Brix 이상이고 pH 11이상이며, 이온화칼슘 농도 150mg% 이상으로, 초콜렛 코팅두께는 1.5~2mm 인 것이 바람직하다.As a result of the manufacturing method, the final chocolate coated chestnut processed food has a sugar content of 60 Brix or more and a pH of 11 or more, a calcium ion concentration of 150 mg% or more, and a chocolate coating thickness of 1.5 to 2 mm is preferable.

상기 3차 당침액에 수용성이온칼슘을 첨가함으로써 칼슘이 밤 내부로 침투되어 칼슘 강화된 밤 가공식품의 제공이 가능하고, pH가 높은 강알칼리성을 띠게 됨으로써 밤의 경도가 강해지고 최종 산물의 높은 안정성을 기대할 수 있다.By adding the water-soluble ion calcium to the tertiary sugar solution, calcium can penetrate into the chestnut to provide a calcium-enriched chestnut processed food, and have a strong alkalinity with a high pH, resulting in stronger chestnut hardness and higher stability of the final product. You can expect.

본 발명은 양파 및 수용성 이온칼슘을 활용함으로써 고칼슘·고알칼리성(pH 11이상) 밤 가공식품을 제공할 수 있다. 수용성이온칼슘은 pH 11 이상의 고알칼리성을 유지하여 미생물의 생육을 억제하여 식품의 보존성을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라 이온칼슘을 보충함으로써 골다공증, 골연화증, 관절염 등에 효과가 있다. 마롱글라세 제조의 새로운 제조공정을 제공함으로써 국내 및 해외 견과류 가공식품 시장의 진입이 용이해지고 밤 소비 촉진의 효과가 기대된다.The present invention can provide a high calcium, high alkaline (pH 11 or more) chestnut processed food by utilizing onions and water-soluble ion calcium. Water-soluble ion calcium maintains the high alkalinity of pH 11 or more to inhibit the growth of microorganisms to improve the preservation of food as well as to supplement the ion calcium is effective in osteoporosis, osteomalacia, arthritis and the like. By providing a new manufacturing process for maronglace, it is easy to enter the domestic and overseas nut processed food market, and it is expected to promote night consumption.

도1 내지 도3은 각각 1차, 2차 및 3차 당침 후 밤 표면 색의 변화를 보여주는 것이고,
도4는 수용성 이온칼슘을 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 1.0% 첨가한 당침액에 각각 당침시킨 밤의 외형에 대한 사진이다.
1 to 3 show changes in night surface color after primary, secondary and tertiary acupuncture, respectively,
Fig. 4 is a photograph of the appearance of chestnuts dipped in sugar solution added with 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, and 1.0% water soluble calcium.

이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 구성 및 효과를 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the configuration and effects of the present invention through the embodiments will be described in more detail. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples.

실시예Example 1 : 밤의 전처리 및  1: pretreatment of night and 박피공정Peeling Process

하기 표와 같이 밤을 처리하여 Treat the chestnut as shown in the table below 증숙Steaming 박피 밤을 준비하였다. A peeled chestnut was prepared.

공정fair 세부내용The details 생밤Raw chestnuts 수확harvesting 세척 및 선별Washing and screening 물로 세척하고 규격품을 선별Wash with water and select standard products 건조dry 밤 외피의 물기를 제거Drain the Night Cortex 저온저장Cold storage 냉장 저장(0~5℃, 1개월 이상)
이때 밤의 당도가 상승
Cold storage (0 ~ 5 ℃, more than 1 month)
At this time, the sugar content of the night rises
증숙Steaming 100℃에서 1시간 증숙Steam for 1 hour at 100 ℃ 박피 및 가공Peeling and processing 증숙밤을 기계로 박피
박피밤을 적당한 크기와 모양으로 가공
증숙 박피밤과 생 박피밤의 고품질 밤 가공품을 제조한 결과 증숙 박피밤이 우수하였음
Peeling steaming chestnut with machine
Processing peeled chestnuts into the right size and shape
Steamed peeled chestnuts were excellent in the production of high-quality balm products of steamed peeled chestnuts and raw peeled chestnuts.
증숙Steaming 박피 밤의 외형 The look of the peeled chestnut 증숙 박피밤의 특징 : 밤의 외형이 균일하고 일정함 Features of steamed peeled balm: uniform and consistent night appearance

실시예Example 2 :  2 : 증숙Steaming 박피밤의Peeled chestnut 증숙Steaming 조건 Condition

박피하여 증숙한 밤과 박피한 생밤을 이용하여 당침 실험하여 증숙 박피밤이 생밤보다 당침 효율이 높음을 확인하였다.Acupuncture experiments using peeled and steamed chestnuts and peeled raw chestnuts confirmed that steamed peeled chestnuts had higher acupuncture efficiency than raw chestnuts.

밤 종류Chestnut kind 증숙Steaming 조건 및 세부 내용 Conditions and Details 실험군Experimental group
(( 증숙Steaming 박피밤Peeled chestnut ))
증숙조건 : 95℃, 10분간
증숙조건 실험
증숙 박피밤 → 95℃, 10분간 → 1차 양파 당침액(55Brix)에 65℃, 8시간 당침 →2차 양파 당침액(65Brix)에 65℃, 8시간 당침 → 3차 양파당침액(75Brix)에 에 65℃, 15시간 당침
실험결과
-밤 외형이 균일하고 경도와 조직감 우수
-밤 내부로 당흡수가 용이
-증숙밤의 당도는 60Brix
Steaming condition: 95 ℃, 10 minutes
Steam condition test
Steamed peeled chestnut → 95 ° C, 10 minutes → 65 ° C in primary onion sap solution (55Brix), 8 hours acupuncture → 65 ° C in secondary onion sap solution (65Brix), 8 hours acupuncture → tertiary onion sap solution (75Brix) At 65 ℃, 15 hours per hour
Experiment result
-Night appearance is uniform, and hardness and texture are excellent
Easy absorption of sugar into the chestnut
-The sweetness of steamed chestnut is 60 Brix
대조군Control
(생 (student 박피밤Peeled chestnut ))
증숙조건 : 95℃, 90분간
증숙조건 실험
생 박피밤 → 95℃, 90분간 → 1차 양파 당침액(55Brix)에 65℃, 8시간 당침 →2차 양파 당침액(65Brix)에 65℃, 8시간 당침 → 3차 양파당침액(75Brix)에 에 65℃, 15시간 당침
실험결과
-밤 외형이 균일하지 못하고 경도와 조직감 저하
-밤 내부로 당흡수가 지연
-증숙밤의 당도는 40Brix
Steaming condition: 95 ℃, 90 minutes
Steam condition test
Raw peeled chestnut → 95 ℃, 90 minutes → 65 ℃, 8 hours acupuncture in primary onion sap solution (55Brix) → 65 ℃, 8 hours acupuncture in secondary onion sap solution (65Brix) → tertiary onion sap solution (75Brix) At 65 ℃, 15 hours per hour
Experiment result
-Night appearance is not uniform and hardness and texture are reduced.
-Delayed absorption of sugar into the night
-The sweetness of steamed chestnut is 40 Brix
실험결과Experiment result 생 박피밤 보다 증숙 박피밤을 사용시에는
①밤의 외형, 경도 및 조직감 우수
②증숙 처리시간이 90분 → 10분으로 단축
③밤 내부로 당의 흡수가 촉진(증숙 박피밤 60Brix / 생 박피밤 40Brix)
When using steamed peeled chestnut than raw peeled chestnut
①Excellent night appearance, hardness and texture
② Steaming time reduced to 90 minutes → 10 minutes
③ Promote the absorption of sugar into chestnut (steamed peeled chestnut 60 Brix / fresh peeled chestnut 40 Brix)

실시예Example 3 : 양파추출액 농도,  3: onion extract concentration, 당침Pulling 시간 및  Time and 당침Pulling 온도에 따른 영향 Effect of temperature

양파 추출액 농도 영향Onion Extract Concentration Effect

열수 추출한 양파농축액(40Brix)를 희석하여 0, 2 및 4Brix 농도로 조절한 다음 1차, 2차, 3차 양파 당침액을 각각 조제하였다. 상기 양파 당침액에 생 박피밤과 증숙 박피밤을 이용하여 95℃, 10분간 증숙한 다음 65℃에서 8시간 동안 1차 및 2차 양파 당침액에 당침하고, 65℃에서 15시간 동안 3차 양파당침액에 당침한 후 맛, 향, 당도를 측정하였다. 양파추출액의 농도는 4Brix가 적당하였고, 6Brix 이상에서는 향미가 너무 강하여 기호성이 저하됨이 확인되었다. 또한 상기 당침 조건에서 생 박피밤과 증숙 박피밤의 당도는 중숙 박피밤에서 20~30% 이상 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 특히 밤의 외형도 증숙 박피밤이 균일한 것으로 나타났다.The hot water extracted onion concentrate (40Brix) was diluted to adjust to 0, 2 and 4Brix concentrations, and then primary, secondary and tertiary onion agar solutions were prepared. The onion sugar sap solution was steamed using raw peeled chestnut and steamed peeled chestnut at 95 ° C. for 10 minutes, and then immersed in primary and secondary onion sap solution at 65 ° C. for 8 hours, and tertiary onion at 65 ° C. for 15 hours. After acupuncture in the sugar solution, taste, aroma, and sugar were measured. Onion extract concentration of 4Brix was appropriate, the flavor was too strong at 6Brix or higher was confirmed that the palatability is reduced. In addition, the sugar content of raw peeled chestnut and steamed peeled chestnut under the acupuncture conditions was found to be more than 20-30% in mature peeled chestnut. In particular, the appearance of chestnuts showed that steamed peeled chestnuts were uniform.

박피밤Peeled chestnut 종류 Kinds 양파추출액 농도(Onion extract concentration ( BrixBrix )) 특성characteristic 당도(Sugar content BrixBrix )) 향미Flavor 외형Appearance 증숙Steaming 박피밤Peeled chestnut 00 4949 보통usually 균일Uniformity 22 5555 우수Great 균일Uniformity 44 6060 우수Great 균일Uniformity 66 6363 보통usually 균일Uniformity student 박피밤Peeled chestnut 00 3636 미흡Inadequate 불균일Heterogeneity 22 3636 미흡Inadequate 불균일Heterogeneity 44 4040 보통usually 불균일Heterogeneity 66 4242 보통usually 불균일Heterogeneity

당침온도Acupuncture temperature 및 시간의 영향 And influence of time

당침 온도와 시간에 따른 당침 후 밤의 당도 변화를 측정한 결과를 하기 표4에 나타내었다. 증숙 박피밤을 이용하여 당침 온도와 시간의 경과에 따라 양파 당침액(55Brix)에 당침된 밤의 당도를 분석한 결과, 표 4에서와 같이 65℃, 8시간 당침시에 당도와 증숙 박피밤의 파쇄율 등에 있어 가장 양호한 결과가 확인되었다. After dangchim dangchim according to the temperature and time for the result of measuring the sugar content, changes in the night are shown in Table 4. As a result of analyzing the sweetness of chestnuts dipped in onion sap solution (55Brix) with the temperature of the acupuncture and the time of elapsed time using steamed peeled chestnut, sugar and steamed peeled chestnut at 65 ℃ The best result was confirmed in the crush rate.

당침시간Bedtime 당도(Sugar content BrixBrix )) 65℃65 ℃ 75℃75 ℃ 1One 31.2531.25 32.4132.41 33 36.3536.35 36.8136.81 55 38.2138.21 37.4037.40 77 42.3542.35 41.2341.23 88 45.2345.23 43.4343.43 1010 45.2445.24 44.2544.25

실시예4Example 4 : : 당침Pulling 단계별  Step by step 당액Sugar 농도 및 외관의 변화 Change in concentration and appearance

증숙 박피 밤을 3차에 걸쳐 당침시켜 1차, 2차 및 3차 각각의 당침 결과 밤의 색과 당도를 조사한 결과를 하기 표에 나타내었다(표 5, 도1 내지 도3).Steamed peeled chestnuts were beaten over three stages, and the results of the chestnut color and sugar content of the first, second and third stages of acupuncture were shown in the following table (Table 5, FIGS. 1 to 3).

당절임Pickled 공정 fair 주요내용Main Content 1차 Primary 당침공정Acupuncture process 1차 당침액 : 4Brix 양파 추출물 당침액(55Brix)
당 침 조 건 : 65℃에서 8시간 당침
당 도 : 40Brix
관찰결과: 도 1 참조
1st sugar solution: 4Brix onion extract sugar solution solution (55Brix)
Sugar acupuncture condition: Acupuncture 8 hours at 65 ℃
Sugar: 40Brix
Observation: see FIG. 1
2차 Secondary 당침공정Acupuncture process 2차 당침액 : 4Brix 양파 추출물 당침액(65Brix)
당 침 조 건 : 65℃에서 8시간 당침
당 도 : 50Brix
관찰 결과 : 도2 참조
Second sugar solution: 4Brix onion extract sugar solution (65Brix)
Sugar acupuncture condition: Acupuncture 8 hours at 65 ℃
Sugar: 50Brix
Observation result: see Figure 2
3차 3rd 당침공정Acupuncture process 3차 당침액 : 4Brix 양파 추출물 당침액(75Brix)
당 침 조 건 : 65℃에서 15시간 당침
당 도 : 60Brix
관찰 결과: 도3 참조
Tertiary sugar solution: 4Brix onion extract sugar solution solution (75Brix)
Sugar acupuncture condition: Acupuncture at 65 ℃ for 15 hours
Sugar: 60Brix
Observation result: see FIG. 3

실시예Example 5: 수용성  5: water soluble 이온칼슘Calcium ions 농도에 따른 영향 Effect of concentration

증숙 박피밤을 95℃, 10분간 증숙한 후 수용성 이온칼슘을 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 1.0% 첨가하여 3차 4Brix 양파즙 당침액에 연속 당침한 후 당침 밤의 pH 및 기호성을 조사하였다. Steamed peeled chestnut was steamed at 95 ° C. for 10 minutes, and then soluble calcium was added 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 1.0%, and continuously immersed in the 3rd 4Brix onion juice sap solution.

조사 결과, 표 6과 같이 0.1% 이상 수용성 이온칼슘을 첨가시에는 pH가 11.30 이상의 강알칼리를 유지하면서 당침밤의 경도와 외형이 균일하게 좋게 나타났고, 0.5% 이상 첨가시에는 비린내 등 이미·이취가 발생하였다.As a result, as shown in Table 6, when 0.1% or more of water-soluble ion calcium was added, the hardness and appearance of acupuncture chestnuts were uniformly maintained while pH was maintained at 11.30 or higher. Occurred.

수용성 receptivity 이온칼슘Calcium ions 첨가량(%) Addition amount (%) 특성characteristic pHpH 외형(경도)External appearance (hardness) 기호성Palatability 00 6.216.21 보통usually 양호Good 0.10.1 11.3011.30 우수Great 우수(당도 1% 증가)Excellent (1% increase in sugar) 0.20.2 11.9011.90 우수Great 우수(당도 2.5% 증가)Excellent (2.5% increase in sugar) 0.30.3 12.7112.71 우수Great 우수(당도 3.5% 증가)Excellent (3.5% increase in sugar) 0.50.5 12.9312.93 우수Great 미흡(비린내)Poor (fishy) 1.01.0 12.9912.99 보통usually 매우미흡(비린내)Very poor fishy

실시예Example 6 : 향료 첨가방법 및 특징 6: flavoring method and features

증숙박피밤을 95℃, 10분간 증숙한 후 4Brix 양파 추출당침액(3차)에 연속으로 당침시에 3차 당침액에 아래의 천연 향료 5종을 농도별로 첨가하여 향미의 변화를 조사하였다(표 7).After steaming steamed steamed chestnuts at 95 ° C for 10 minutes, the following five kinds of natural flavors were added to the 3rd sugar solution during the continuous acupuncture in the 4Brix onion extract sugar acupuncture solution (3rd) to investigate the change of flavor ( Table 7).

향료Spices 첨가농도(Concentration %% )) 특징Characteristic 박하향Peppermint 0.50.5 박하향 우수Peppermint excellent 1.01.0 박하향 강함Peppermint Strong 천연바닐라향Natural vanilla flavor 0.50.5 0.5~2.0% 까지는 양파의 강항 향으로 인해 바닐라 향 극히 부족
3.0% 첨가구에서 바닐라향이 느껴짐
0.5 to 2.0% of vanilla flavor is extremely low due to onion's strong flavor
You can feel vanilla in the 3.0% addition
1.01.0 1.51.5 2.02.0 3.03.0 천연홍삼향Natural red ginseng flavor 0.50.5 1% 첨가시 홍삼향과 양파향의 조화 롭고 양호함Harmonious and good combination of red ginseng and onion flavor when 1% is added 1.01.0 2.02.0 인삼허브향Ginseng Herb 0.50.5 1% 첨가시에 인삼허브향 양호Good ginseng herb flavor when added 1% 1.01.0 2.02.0 홍삼허브향Red ginseng herb flavor 0.50.5 1% 이상 첨가시에 홍삼허브향 양호Good red ginseng herb flavor when added more than 1% 1.01.0 2.02.0

Claims (1)

밤을 선별하고 세척한 다음 증숙 후 박피하는 단계;
박피 후 밤의 외형을 고르게 성형하는 단계;
성형된 밤을 95℃에서 10분간 추가 증숙시키는 단계;
양파추출액 45-49 중량%와 설탕 51-55 중량%로 혼합한 1차 당침액에 침지하여 65-75℃에서 7-10시간 당침하는 단계;
양파추출액 30-40중량%와 설탕 60-70중량%로 혼합한 2차 당침액에 침지하여 60-70 ℃ 에서 7-9시간 당침하는 단계;
양파추출액 21.5-30.0 중량%와 설탕 68-78 중량%, 수용성 이온칼슘 0.1-0.5 중량%, 향료 0.4-1.5 중량%를 혼합한 3차 당침액에 침지하여 60-70℃에서 13-17시간 당침하는 단계;
초콜렛 또는 코코아 분말과 물을 9:1의 중량비로 60~70℃에서 용해시킨 후 총 중량에 대해 박하향 0.5중량%, 바닐라향 2중량%, 천연홍삼향 2중량%, 홍삼허브향 2중량% 및 인삼허브향 2중량% 중 어느 하나를 첨가한 초콜렛 코팅 조성물에 상기 당침된 밤을 담구고 빼고 하는 공정을 반복하는 단계; 및
2-5℃에서 1시간 이상 냉각시켜 코팅을 굳히는 단계로 구성되는 초콜렛 코팅된 밤 가공식품 제조방법.
Screening the chestnut, washing and steaming after steaming;
Evenly shaping the appearance of the chestnut after peeling;
Further steaming the shaped chestnut at 95 ° C. for 10 minutes;
Immersing in a primary sugar mixture mixed with 45-49 wt% of onion extract and 51-55 wt% of sugar, and then immersing at 65-75 ° C. for 7-10 hours;
Immersing in a secondary sugar solution mixed with onion extract 30-40% by weight and sugar 60-70% by weight, followed by agitation for 7-9 hours at 60-70 ° C .;
Onion extract was immersed in a tertiary sugar mixture containing 21.5-30.0% by weight of sugar, 68-78% by weight of sugar, 0.1-0.5% by weight of water-soluble ion calcium, and 0.4-1.5% by weight of perfume, at 13-17 hours at 60-70 ° C. Sinking;
Chocolate or cocoa powder and water were dissolved at a weight ratio of 9: 1 at 60-70 ° C., and then 0.5% by weight of mint, 2% by weight of vanilla, 2% by weight of red ginseng herb, 2% by weight of red ginseng herb and Repeating the process of immersing and withdrawing the balm chestnut in the chocolate coating composition to which any one of ginseng herb flavor 2% by weight; And
Method of producing a chocolate-coated chestnut processed food comprising a step of cooling the coating at 2-5 ℃ for at least 1 hour to harden the coating.
KR1020170182839A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Preparing method of chocolate-coated chestnut KR102025268B1 (en)

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