KR102008963B1 - Waterproofing method using composite sheet with waterproof property and high durability - Google Patents

Waterproofing method using composite sheet with waterproof property and high durability Download PDF

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KR102008963B1
KR102008963B1 KR1020190018962A KR20190018962A KR102008963B1 KR 102008963 B1 KR102008963 B1 KR 102008963B1 KR 1020190018962 A KR1020190018962 A KR 1020190018962A KR 20190018962 A KR20190018962 A KR 20190018962A KR 102008963 B1 KR102008963 B1 KR 102008963B1
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weight
layer
waterproof
parts
composite sheet
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KR1020190018962A
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Korean (ko)
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김병영
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주식회사 에이지엠코리아
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B11/00Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances
    • B32B11/10Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4501Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with preformed sheet-like elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D123/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D123/02Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09D123/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C09D123/0853Vinylacetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D195/00Coating compositions based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26Polymeric coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253Polyolefin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265Non-permeable

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a waterproofing method using a composite sheet with waterproof property and high durability, to prevent permeation of moisture, organic solvent, and other waterproof compounds. According to the present invention, the waterproofing method comprises: a) a bottom surface arrangement step; b) a bottom surface reinforcement step; c) an asphalt primer coating and curing step of coating and curing asphalt primer on the bottom surface of a rooftop; d) a step of attaching the composite sheet with waterproof property and high durability to the upper part of the cured asphalt primer; and e) a step of forming an impact resistant waterproof layer on the upper part of the composite sheet.

Description

방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법{Waterproofing method using composite sheet with waterproof property and high durability}Waterproofing method using composite sheet with waterproof property and high durability}

본 발명은 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법으로서, 보다 상세하게는 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부로부터 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층, Polypropylene 직물층, 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층 및 Polypropylene 부직포층 순서로 부착되어 이루어진 다층구조를 가지는 복합시트를 이용함으로써, 복합시트와 다른 층들과의 결합력 증가시키며, 기존의 방수시공과정에서 발생할 수 있는 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투와 콘크리트층 또는 아스팔트층과 결합에 의한 변형을 방지하여 방수하자 발생을 억제하고, 강도가 우수한 복합시트를 이용함으로써 외부의 온도나 습도 등의 변화, 또는 외부의 충격이 의하여 2차 균열의 발생을 억제하며 콘크리트 등에 발생한 1차 균열의 확산을 방지할 수 있어 오랜 수명을 가지는 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention is a waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having waterproof and high durability, and more specifically, Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer-synthetic modified asphalt waterproofing layer, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer, Polypropylene fabric layer, By using a composite sheet having a multi-layer structure formed by attaching a high density polypropylene film layer and a polypropylene nonwoven layer in order, it increases the bonding strength between the composite sheet and other layers, and water, organic solvent, and other waterproofing that may occur in the existing waterproof construction process. It prevents the penetration of compound and deformation by combining with concrete layer or asphalt layer to prevent the occurrence of waterproof defects, and by using composite sheet with high strength, it is secondary crack by change of external temperature or humidity or external impact. Primary crack in concrete It is possible to prevent the spread relates to waterproofing construction method using the composite sheet has a waterproof and durable with a long life.

종래의 집합건물구조물에서 옥상 등의 콘크리트 바닥 마감처리방법은 콘크리트 바닥의 표면에 아무런 마감처리를 하지 않은 노출 상태로 유지시키거나, 표면을 폴리싱하여 갈아내고 매끄럽게 만든 다음 일정의 코팅제를 도포한 후 재차 폴리싱하는 방법을 이용하였다. 특히, 바닥에 일정의 기능성 코팅재를 도포하여 옥상 등의 콘크리트 바닥의 표면을 강화시키기 위한 방수시공방법은 방수성, 내화학성 및 내마모성 등 기능을 갖춘 표면코팅제의 발달로 다양한 시공방법이 제시되고 있다. 그러나 바닥에 일정의 기능성 코팅재를 도포하여 옥상 등 콘크리트 바닥의 표면을 강화시키기 위한 방수시공방법은 그 방수성, 내화학성, 내마모성 및 내구성 등 기능이 미흡한 측면이 있어, 보완책으로 방수라이닝 시공방법이 제안되었다. In the conventional aggregate structure, the concrete floor finishing method such as the rooftop is maintained in the exposed state without any finishing on the surface of the concrete floor, or the surface is polished and polished, smoothed, and then coated with a certain coating agent again. Polishing method was used. In particular, the waterproof construction method for reinforcing the surface of the concrete floor such as the roof by applying a certain functional coating material on the floor has been proposed a variety of construction methods by the development of a surface coating agent having a function such as waterproof, chemical resistance and wear resistance. However, the waterproof construction method for reinforcing the surface of concrete floors such as rooftops by applying a certain functional coating material on the floor has insufficient functions such as waterproofness, chemical resistance, abrasion resistance, and durability, and waterproof lining construction method has been proposed as a complementary measure. .

종래의 방수라이닝 시공방법을 이용하는 집합건물구조물의 옥상방수는 대부분 비노출 시트를 이용한 옥상방수방법을 이용하였으며, 비노출 시트를 이용한 옥상방수방법은 준공 후 5년 이상이 지나면 몰탈층의 균열로 인해 누수가 발생되기 시작하는 문제가 있었고, 이러한 누수에 대한 보수방법으로 대부분이 폴리우레탄노출방수를 선택하여 추가적인 보수 공사를 진행하고, 그 외에 PVC노출시트방수, 무기질도막방수 등이 누수에 대한 보수방법으로 선택되고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 상기 누수에 대한 종래의 보수방법은 모두 노출방수공법으로서 자외선에 의해 노화가 진행되어 내구 연한이 3~7년 정도로 내구성이 떨어지는 문제가 있고, 짧은 시간 안에 다시 재시공해야 하므로 경제적인 측면에서 어려움이 발생할 위험이 크다. 특히 폴리우레탄노출방수는 시공 후 3년이 지나면 바닥상태에 따라 기포발생, 균열, 노화 등의 문제점들이 나타나기 시작하며 5~7년 사이에는 재시공을 해야하는 상황이 다시 발생한다. 이러한 문제들은 폴리우레탄재료가 가지고 있는 근본적인 문제 즉, 수분과의 반응성이 높은 문제, 경도가 60(Shore A) 이하인 경우에 자외선에 의한 노화가 쉽게 발생하는 문제(폴리우레탄재료의 경도가 높을수록 자외선에 의한 노화에는 강함), 폴리우레탄 주제와 경화제의 배합불량으로 인한 방수층의 불량의 문제 등의 요인에 의해 발생된다. 또한 집합건물구조물 옥상방수의 보수방법 중 PVC노출 시트방수는 층간접착부위에서 시간이 경과함에 따라 접착불량이 발생되어 누수의 원인이 되는 문제가 발생할 수 있으며, 무기질도막방수도 도막방수재의 탄성이 약하므로 균열에 취약하고 시간이 경과함에 따라 균열이 발생되어 누수의 원인이 되는 문제가 발생할 수 있었다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 복합재료를 이용한 방수방법이 신기술로 인정되어 관공서나 각급 학교의 옥상 등에 시공되고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 이러한 복합재료의 경우에도 시간이 경과함에 의한 층간 소재의 변이, 연결조인트 접착불량, 바닥면과 벽체의 균열발생에 대한 재료의 추종성 등의 문제로 하자 발생이 나타남으로써, 복합재료를 이용한 방수방법으로 시공한 방수층의 내구연한이 10년을 초과하기는 어려운 문제가 있었다.The rooftop waterproofing method of the aggregate structure using the conventional waterproof lining construction method is mostly the rooftop waterproofing method using the non-exposed sheet, and the rooftop waterproofing method using the non-exposed sheet is leaked due to the crack of mortar layer after the completion of five years or more. There was a problem that began to occur, and most of them selected polyurethane exposure waterproofing as a repair method for such leaks, and additionally, PVC exposure sheet waterproofing and inorganic coating waterproofing were selected as repairing methods for leakage. It's happening. However, all of the conventional repairing methods for leaks are exposed waterproof methods, which have a problem that durability is decreased by about 3 to 7 years due to aging due to ultraviolet rays, and it is difficult to economically because it needs to be rebuilt in a short time. There is a high risk of occurrence. In particular, polyurethane exposure waterproofing begins to show problems such as bubble generation, cracking, and aging depending on the ground condition three years after construction, and the situation of re-installation occurs again in five to seven years. These problems are fundamental problems of polyurethane materials, that is, high reactivity with water, and aging caused by UV light when hardness is 60 (Shore A) or less. By aging), and problems such as a problem of a poor waterproof layer due to a poor mixing of a polyurethane main material and a curing agent. In addition, the waterproofing of PVC exposed sheet in the repair method of roof structure waterproofing of the aggregate structure may cause problems due to poor adhesion due to the passage of time between the interlayer adhesion sites, and the inorganic film waterproofing also has a weak elasticity of the coating waterproofing material. It is vulnerable to cracking and over time, cracking may occur, causing leaks. In order to solve this problem, the waterproofing method using the composite material is recognized as a new technology and is being installed on the roof of a government office or a school. However, even in the case of such composite materials, problems such as variations in interlayer materials over time, poor adhesion of connecting joints, and traceability of materials to cracking of floors and walls, etc. There was a problem that the durability of the waterproof layer constructed by the more than 10 years.

방수라이닝 시공방법은 에폭시 수지 또는 유리섬유를 보강한 열경화성 수지로 도포하는 습식방법과 스테인리스나 폴리에틸렌 계열의 방수시트 등을 부착 설치하는 건식방법으로 나눌 수 있는데, 에폭시 수지 또는 유리섬유를 보강한 열경화성 수지로 도포하는 습식방법은 현장작업이 어렵고 번거로울 뿐만 아니라 작업환경에 유해성이 존재하여 작업자의 안전에 위험이 발생될 우려가 있고, 균일한 방수품질을 확보하기 어려우며, 내구연한이 5년 전후로서 짧은 시간 안에 다시 재시공해야 하는 문제가 존재한다. 스테인리스나 폴리에틸렌 계열의 방수시트 등을 부착 설치하는 건식방법은 스테인레스를 이용하는 경우 스테인레스가 시공과정에서 발생할 수 있는 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투에 의해 변질되어 오염이 발생될 위험이 있고, 고가의 가격을 가지므로 경제성이 떨어지는 문제가 있고, 폴리에틸렌 계열의 방수시트를 이용하는 경우에는 폴리에틸렌 방수시트와 바닥면과의 접착력이 약하여 시간의 경과에 따라 들뜸이 발생할 위험이 있어 내구연한이 짧고, 방수시공과정에서 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투와 바닥면과의 결합에 의한 변형과 방수하자가 발생할 위험이 있고, 강도가 미흡하여 외부의 온도나 습도 등의 변화, 또는 외부의 충격이 의하여 2차 균열이 발생될 위험이 크고 바닥면 등에 발생한 1차 균열의 확산이 용이하여 내구성이 떨어지는 문제가 있었다. Waterproof lining construction methods can be divided into wet method of coating with epoxy resin or thermosetting resin reinforced with glass fiber and dry method of attaching stainless steel or polyethylene type waterproof sheet, etc., thermosetting resin reinforced with epoxy resin or glass fiber The wet method of application is difficult and cumbersome for on-site work, and there is a danger in the working environment due to the harmfulness in the working environment, and it is difficult to secure a uniform waterproof quality. There is a problem that needs to be rebuilt. In the dry method of attaching stainless steel or polyethylene-based waterproof sheet, the stainless steel is deteriorated by the penetration of moisture, organic solvent and other waterproofing compounds that may occur during the construction process. Because of its price, there is a problem of low economical efficiency, and in case of using the polyethylene-based waterproof sheet, the adhesion between the polyethylene waterproof sheet and the bottom surface is weak and there is a risk of lifting up over time. During the process, there is a risk of deformation and waterproofing defects due to penetration of moisture, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds and bonding to the bottom surface, and insufficient strength, resulting in changes in external temperature or humidity, or external shocks. There is a high risk of secondary cracks and the spread of primary cracks on the floor There was a problem of poor durability.

대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1554025호의 콘크리트 저수조의 PE라이닝 및 이의 시공방법은 콘크리트 저수조 내벽면에 일정간격 상·하 이격되게 지지부재와 고주파유도가열판을 가로방향으로 고정시켜 고주파유도가열판의 육안 식별이 가능하게 함으로 콘크리트 저수조 내벽면에 밀착되는 방수시트와 고주파 유도가열판의 열융착 작업을 용이하게 함은 물론 고주파융착에 의해 방수시트가 고주파유도가열판에 관통된 통공을 통해 지지부재와 일체로 접착되면서 방수시트와 벽면지지부재가 동일재질로 이종 재질의 접착력보다 접착강도가 높아 콘크리트 저수조에 저장되는 물의 수위 변화에 따른 수축/팽창에도 변형을 방지할 수 있으므로 사용자로 하여금 제품에 대한 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있는 콘크리트 저수조의 PE라이닝 및 이의 시공방법에 관한 것이다. 상기 콘크리트 저수조의 PE라이닝 및 이의 시공방법은 고주파 열융착 과정을 이용함으로써 현장작업이 어렵고 번거로울 뿐만 아니라 작업자에게 난이도 있는 시공을 요구하여 작업자에 따라 품질이 상이해지는 문제가 있을뿐 만아니라, 방수시공과정에서 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투와 바닥면과의 결합에 의한 변형과 방수하자가 발생할 위험이 있고, 강도가 미흡하여 외부의 온도나 습도 등의 변화, 또는 외부의 충격이 의하여 2차 균열이 발생될 위험과 바닥면 등에 발생한 1차 균열의 확산의 위험이 있으며, 폴리에틸렌 방수시트와 바닥면과의 접착력이 약하여 시간의 경과에 따라 하자가 발생하여 내구성이 떨어지는 문제가 여전히 잔존한다.PE lining of concrete reservoir in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1554025 and its construction method fix the supporting member and the high frequency induction heating plate horizontally so that the inner wall surface of the concrete storage tank is spaced up and down by a certain interval for visual identification of the high frequency induction heating plate. By facilitating the thermal welding of the waterproof sheet and the high frequency induction heating plate, which is in close contact with the inner wall of the concrete water tank, the waterproof sheet is integrally bonded with the supporting member through the through hole penetrated through the high frequency induction heating plate. Since the sheet and the wall support member are made of the same material, the adhesive strength is higher than that of the dissimilar materials, so that deformation can be prevented from shrinkage / expansion due to the change of the water level stored in the concrete water tank, so that the user can improve the reliability of the product. PE lining of concrete water tank and its construction method A. PE lining of the concrete water tank and its construction method is difficult and cumbersome on-site work by using a high frequency heat fusion process, as well as requiring a difficult construction for the worker, there is a problem that the quality varies depending on the worker, waterproof construction process There is a risk of deformation and waterproof defects caused by penetration of moisture, organic solvents, and other waterproofing compounds and bonding to the bottom surface, and due to insufficient strength, changes in external temperature, humidity, etc. There is a risk of cracking and the spread of primary cracks occurring on the bottom surface, and the adhesion between the polyethylene waterproof sheet and the bottom surface is weak, so that a problem occurs over time and the durability remains poor.

대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1554025호(공고일: 2018년 09월 21일)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1554025 (Notice: September 21, 2018)

본 발명은 위와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부로부터 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층, Polypropylene 직물층, 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층 및 Polypropylene 부직포층 순서로 부착되어 이루어진 다층구조를 가지는 복합시트를 결합시킴으로써, 경화된 아스팔트프라이머와 복합시트의 결합력을 증가시켜 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투를 차단하여 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is a Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer synthetic modified asphalt waterproofing layer, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer, Polypropylene fabric layer, high-density polypropylene film from the top of the cured asphalt primer By combining a composite sheet having a multi-layer structure formed by attaching layers and polypropylene nonwoven layers in order, it increases the bonding strength between the cured asphalt primer and the composite sheet to block the penetration of moisture, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds, thereby improving water resistance and high durability. It is to provide a waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층과 Polypropylene 직물층 사이에 Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층을 위치시켜 미끄럼방지효과로 접착력을 강화하고 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투를 차단하여, Polypropylene 직물층을 이용하여 복합시트의 강도를 보강하여 외부의 온도나 습도 등의 변화 또는 외부의 충격에 의한 2차 균열의 발생을 억제하고 내부 아스팔트나 콘크리트 등에 발생한 1차 균열의 확산을 방지하여 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to place the Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer between the Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer synthetic modified asphalt waterproofing layer and the Polypropylene fabric layer to enhance the adhesion by the anti-slip effect and penetration of moisture, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds By blocking the structure, the strength of the composite sheet is reinforced by using a polypropylene fabric layer to suppress the occurrence of secondary cracks caused by external temperature or humidity changes or external impacts, and the spread of primary cracks generated in internal asphalt or concrete. It is to provide a waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability by preventing.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 강도 보강을 위한 Polypropylene 직물층 상부에 우수한 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층과 접착력 강화와 미끄럼을 방지를 위한 Polypropylene 부직포층을 순서대로 위치시켜 복합시트를 구성함으로써, 우수한 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층을 통해 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투를 방지하여 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물과의 결합에 의한 내부 콘크리트층 또는 아스팔트층의 변형을 줄이고, 미끄럼 방지를 위한 Polypropylene 부직포층을 통해 복합시트에 미끄럼방지효과를 주어 접착력을 강화하여 외부의 충격에 대해 2차 균열의 발생을 억제하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to configure a composite sheet by placing a high density polypropylene film layer having excellent waterproof and high durability on the polypropylene fabric layer for strength reinforcement and a polypropylene nonwoven layer in order to enhance adhesion and prevent slippage, High density polypropylene film layer with excellent waterproof and high durability prevents penetration of moisture, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds, reducing deformation of internal concrete or asphalt layers by combining with water, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds, Polypropylene nonwoven layer to prevent slipping provides a non-slip effect to the composite sheet to strengthen the adhesive force to provide a waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability that suppresses the occurrence of secondary cracks against external impacts. It is.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 복합시트 상부에 내충격성방수층을 형성시켜 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 보호하고, 우수한 신장율을 가지는 내충격방수층을 이용해 외부 충격흡수하여 2차 균열 발생을 억제하고, 내충격방수층의 방수성을 이용하여 복합시트로의 수분흡수를 배제하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to form an impact resistant waterproof layer on the composite sheet to protect the composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability, and to prevent secondary cracks by absorbing external impact using an impact resistant waterproof layer having excellent elongation, It is to provide a waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability to exclude moisture absorption into the composite sheet by using the waterproofness of the impact resistant layer.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 내충격성방수층 상부에 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시켜, 내충격방수층의 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해를 방지하여 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 제공하는 것이다. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability by forming an anti-aging coating layer on the impact resistant waterproof layer to prevent discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays of the impact resistant waterproof layer. .

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 내충격성방수층에 차열성능을 보유한 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층을 도입하고, 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 차열성능을 강화한 투명차열코팅층을 형성시킴으로써 우수한 내충격성과 우수한 차열성능을 가져 에너지절약 및 쾌적한 주거환경을 확보하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to introduce a white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproofing layer having heat shielding performance in the impact resistant waterproof layer, and to form a transparent heat shielding coating layer having enhanced heat shielding performance on the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproofing layer to have excellent impact resistance and excellent heat shielding performance. It is to provide a waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability to secure a saving and comfortable living environment.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 a) 옥상바닥면의 이물질을 제거하는 바닥면 정리단계, b) 균열부분을 고강도 방수몰탈로 메우는 바닥면 보강단계, c) 옥상바닥면에 아스팔트프라이머를 도포하고 경화하는 아스팔트프라이머 도포 및 경화단계, d) 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부에 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 부착시키는 단계 및 e) 상기 복합시트 상부에 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하여 구성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability according to the present invention includes a) a bottom surface cleaning step for removing foreign matters from the rooftop surface, and b) high strength waterproof mortar for cracks. Step of reinforcing the bottom surface, c) applying and curing the asphalt primer on the rooftop surface, and d) attaching a composite sheet having improved water resistance and high durability to the cured asphalt primer. e) forming an impact resistant waterproof layer on the composite sheet.

또한 상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 f) 상기 내충격성방수층 상부에 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계가 추가로 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.In addition, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having an improved waterproof and high durability according to the present invention in order to achieve the above object is to be configured to further comprise the step of forming an anti-aging coating layer on top of the impact resistant waterproof layer. Can be.

본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 다음과 같은 효과를 가진다.Waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability of the present invention has the following effects.

첫째, 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부로부터 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층, Polypropylene 직물층, 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층 및 Polypropylene 부직포층 순서로 부착되어 이루어진 다층구조를 가지는 복합시트를 결합시킴으로써, 경화된 아스팔트프라이머와 복합시트의 결합력을 증가시켜 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투를 차단하여 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 우수한 효과가 있다.First, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention is Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer synthetic modified asphalt waterproof layer, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer, Polypropylene fabric layer, high-density polypropylene film from the top of the cured asphalt primer By combining a composite sheet having a multi-layer structure formed by attaching layers and polypropylene nonwoven layers in order, it increases the bonding strength between the cured asphalt primer and the composite sheet to block the penetration of moisture, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds, thereby improving water resistance and high durability. It has an excellent effect.

둘째, 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층과 Polypropylene 직물층 사이에 Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층을 위치시켜 미끄럼방지효과로 접착력을 강화하고 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투를 차단하여, Polypropylene 직물층을 이용하여 복합시트의 강도를 보강하여 외부의 온도나 습도 등의 변화 또는 외부의 충격에 의한 2차 균열의 발생을 억제하고 내부 아스팔트나 콘크리트 등에 발생한 1차 균열의 확산을 방지하여 방수성과 내구성이 우수한 효과가 있다.Second, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having the improved waterproof and high durability of the present invention is to place the Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer between the Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer modified asphalt waterproof layer and the Polypropylene fabric layer to improve the adhesive force with the anti-slip effect By reinforcing and blocking the penetration of moisture, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds, reinforce the strength of the composite sheet using a polypropylene fabric layer to suppress the occurrence of secondary cracking due to external temperature or humidity changes or external impact And it prevents the spread of the primary crack generated in the internal asphalt or concrete, it has the effect of excellent waterproof and durability.

셋째, 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 강도 보강을 위한 Polypropylene 직물층 상부에 우수한 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층과 접착력 강화와 미끄럼을 방지를 위한 Polypropylene 부직포층을 순서대로 위치시켜 복합시트를 구성함으로써, 우수한 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층을 통해 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투를 방지하여 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물과의 결합에 의한 내부 콘크리트층 또는 아스팔트층의 변형을 줄이고, 미끄럼 방지를 위한 Polypropylene 부직포층을 통해 복합시트에 미끄럼방지효과를 주어 접착력을 강화하여 외부의 충격에 대해 2차 균열의 발생을 억제하는 우수한 효과를 가진다.Third, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability of the present invention is a high density polypropylene film layer having excellent waterproof and high durability on the upper polypropylene fabric layer for strength reinforcement and polypropylene nonwoven fabric for strengthening adhesion and preventing slipping By placing the layers in order to form a composite sheet, it prevents the penetration of moisture, organic solvents, and other waterproofing compounds through a high density polypropylene film layer with excellent waterproofing and high durability, so that it can be combined with moisture, organic solvents, and other waterproofing compounds. It reduces the deformation of the inner concrete layer or asphalt layer, and gives an anti-slip effect to the composite sheet through a polypropylene nonwoven layer to prevent slipping, thereby strengthening adhesion and suppressing the occurrence of secondary cracks against external impacts. .

넷째, 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 복합시트 상부에 내충격성방수층을 형성시켜 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 보호하고, 우수한 신장율을 가지는 내충격방수층을 이용해 외부 충격흡수하여 2차 균열 발생을 억제하고, 내충격방수층의 방수성을 이용하여 복합시트로의 수분흡수를 배제하여 우수한 방수성과 내구성을 가지는 효과를 가진다.Fourth, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having the improved waterproof and high durability of the present invention to protect the composite sheet having an improved waterproof and high durability by forming an impact resistant waterproof layer on the composite sheet, using an impact resistant waterproof layer having excellent elongation rate Secondary cracking is suppressed by external shock absorption, and water absorption to the composite sheet is excluded by using the waterproofing property of the impact resistant waterproofing layer to have excellent waterproofing and durability.

다섯째, 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 내충격성방수층 상부에 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시켜, 내충격방수층의 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해를 방지하여 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 효과를 가진다.Fifth, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having the improved waterproof and high durability of the present invention forms an anti-aging coating layer on the impact resistant waterproof layer, to prevent discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays of the impact resistant waterproof layer to improve the waterproof and high durability Has the effect.

여섯째, 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 내충격성방수층에 차열성능을 보유한 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층을 도입하고, 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 차열성능을 강화한 투명차열코팅층을 형성시킴으로써 우수한 내충격성과 우수한 차열성능을 가져 에너지절약 및 쾌적한 주거환경을 확보하는 우수한 효과를 가진다.Sixth, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention introduces a white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof layer having heat shielding performance in the impact resistant waterproof layer, and a transparent heat-shielding coating layer reinforced with heat shielding performance on the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof layer It has excellent impact resistance and excellent heat shielding performance by forming energy saving and comfortable living environment.

도 1은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 순서를 나타내는 순서도이다.
도 2는 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 내충격성방수층 상부에 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계 이후에 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계가 추가된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 순서를 나타내는 순서도이다.
도 3은 도 1과 도 2의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 시공된 바닥면의 단면을 보여주는 도면이다.
도 4는 도 1의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 시공할 때 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 복합시트 상부에 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 도포하여 비노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하고, 비노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 외부 콘크리트층이나 아스팔트층을 형성시켰을 때의 시공 후 바닥면 단면을 보여주는 도면이다.
도 5는 도 2의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 시공할 때 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 복합시트 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계와 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 2차 도포하여 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하고, 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계를 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 아크릴우레탄코팅층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하였을 때의 시공 후 바닥면 단면을 보여주는 도면이다.
도 6은 도 2의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 시공할 때 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 복합시트 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계와 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재를 0.9∼1.1kg/m2 도포하여 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하고, 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계를 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 투명차열코팅부재를 0.10∼0.15kg/m2 도포하여 투명차열코팅층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하였을 때의 시공 후 바닥면 단면을 보여주는 도면이다.
도 7은 도 2의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 시공할 때 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 복합시트 상부에 폴리우레아방수부재를 1.60∼1.70kg/m2 도포하여 폴리우레아방수층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하고, 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계를 폴리우레아방수층 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 아크릴우레탄코팅층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하였을 때의 시공 후 바닥면 단면을 보여주는 도면이다.
도 8은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 비노출형폴리우레탄방수부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.
도 9a는 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 노출형폴리우레탄방수부재의 구성요소(2액형제재)를 보여주는 도면이다.
도 9b는 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 노출형폴리우레탄방수부재의 구성요소(1액형제재)를 보여주는 도면이다.
도 10은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 아크릴우레탄코팅부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.
도 11은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.
도 12는 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 투명차열코팅부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.
도 13은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 폴리우레아방수부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.
1 is a flow chart showing the procedure of the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a composite having a waterproof and high durability after the step of forming the anti-aging coating layer after the step of forming an anti-aging coating layer on the impact resistant waterproof layer in the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having waterproof and high durability of the present invention. It is a flowchart which shows the procedure of the waterproof construction method using a sheet | seat.
3 is a view showing a cross section of the bottom surface of the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability according to the present invention according to the flow chart of FIGS.
4 is a non-exposure polyurethane waterproofing member for forming an impact resistant waterproof layer when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having waterproof and high durability according to the flowchart of FIG. It is configured to include the step of forming a non-exposed polyurethane waterproofing layer by applying kg / m 2 , it is a view showing the bottom surface cross-section after construction when the outer concrete layer or asphalt layer formed on the top of the non-exposed polyurethane waterproofing layer.
5 is a step of forming a shock-resistant waterproof layer when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention according to the flow chart of FIG. kg / m 2 1st coating to form the first exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer and the first exposure to the polyurethane waterproofing layer on top of the exposed polyurethane waterproofing member 1.0 ~ 1.3kg / m 2 2nd coating And forming an acrylic urethane coating layer by applying 0.20 to 0.25 kg / m 2 of an acrylic urethane coating member on top of the secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer. Figure showing the bottom surface cross section after construction when configured to include as a step.
6 is a step of forming a shock-resistant waterproof layer when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention according to the flow chart of FIG. kg / m 2 primary coating to form a polyurethane waterproofing layer for the first exposure and a white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproofing layer by coating 0.9 ~ 1.1kg / m 2 of a white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member on top of the first exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer And forming the anti-aging coating layer by applying 0.10 to 0.15kg / m 2 of a transparent heat-resistant coating member on the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproofing layer to form a transparent heat-shielding coating layer. Figure showing the bottom surface cross section after construction.
7 is 1.60 to 1.70kg / polyurea waterproof member on the composite sheet forming the impact resistant waterproof layer when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention according to the flow chart of FIG. m 2 is applied to form a polyurea waterproof layer, and the step of forming an anti-aging coating layer is formed by applying an acrylic urethane coating member 0.20 to 0.25kg / m 2 on the polyurea waterproof layer to form an acrylic urethane coating layer. Figure showing the bottom surface cross-section after construction when configured to include as a step.
8 is a view showing the components of the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member in the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having waterproof and high durability of the present invention.
Figure 9a is a view showing the components (two-component) of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member in the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.
Figure 9b is a view showing the components of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (one-component) in the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.
10 is a view showing the components of the acrylic urethane coating member in the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.
11 is a view showing the components of the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member in the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.
12 is a view showing the components of the transparent heat-resistant coating member in the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.
13 is a view showing the components of the polyurea waterproof member in the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.

본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용되는 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정 해석되지 않으며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 점에 입각하여, 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야 한다. 따라서, 본 발명의 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아닌바, 본 발명의 출원 시점에 있어서 이를 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 가능하거나 존재할 수 있음을 이해하여야 할 것이다.The terms or words used in this specification and claims are not to be construed as limiting in their usual or dictionary sense, and the inventors may appropriately define the concept of terms in order to best explain their invention in the best way possible. On the basis of this, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described in the specification of the present invention is only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, it is replaced at the time of filing the present invention It will be appreciated that various equivalents and variations are possible or possible.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명하기에 앞서, 본 발명의 요지를 드러내기 위해서 필요하지 않은 사항 즉 통상의 지식을 가진 당업자가 자명하게 부가할 수 있는 공지 구성에 대해서는 도시하지 않거나, 구체적으로 기술하지 않았음을 밝혀둔다.Before describing the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not shown about the well-known configuration that can be obviously added by those skilled in the art, that is not necessary to reveal the gist of the present invention, Note that it is not described in detail.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 순서를 나타내는 순서도이다.1 is a flow chart showing the procedure of the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.

도 1에 의하면 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 a) 옥상바닥면의 이물질을 제거하는 바닥면 정리단계, b) 균열부분을 고강도 방수몰탈로 메우는 바닥면 보강단계, c) 옥상바닥면에 아스팔트프라이머를 도포하고 경화하는 아스팔트프라이머 도포 및 경화단계, d) 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부에 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 부착시키는 단계 및 e) 상기 복합시트 상부에 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하는 순서로 구성된다.According to Figure 1, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention is a) floor cleaning step to remove foreign matters on the roof floor, b) floor reinforcement step of filling the cracks with high strength waterproof mortar c) applying and curing an asphalt primer to the rooftop surface and curing the asphalt primer; d) attaching a composite sheet having improved water resistance and high durability to the cured asphalt primer, and e) the top of the composite sheet. It is configured in the order comprising the step of forming an impact resistant waterproofing layer.

a) 옥상바닥면의 이물질을 제거하는 바닥면 정리단계는 고압세척기나 그라인더를 이용하여 이물질, 먼지 등을 깨끗이 청소하는 단계를 말한다. 옥상바닥면의 이물질을 제거하는 바닥면 정리단계에서 균열 등으로의 수분의 침투를 방지하기 위하여 물이나 용매를 이용하는 것은 되도록이면 삼가하여야 하며, 바닥면에 수분이나 용매 등이 잔존하면 별도의 건조과정을 거칠 필요가 있다. a) The floor cleaning step to remove foreign substances from the rooftop floor is to clean the foreign substances and dust by using a high pressure washer or grinder. In order to prevent the penetration of moisture into cracks, the use of water or solvents should be avoided as much as possible. Need to go through

b) 균열부분을 고강도 방수몰탈로 메우는 바닥면 보강단계에서 고강도 몰탈은 초속경화방수몰탈(실리카규사 50~75%와 포틀랜드시멘트 10~25%)에 물을 배합한 것이 사용될 수 있으며, 이 경우 배합한 고강도 방수몰탈로 균열부분을 메운 후 1시간 후에는 압축강도가 30Mpa를 초과하는 값을 가지는 것이 바람직하다.b) In the reinforcing step of filling the cracks with high strength waterproof mortar, high strength mortar may be used by mixing water with super fast curing waterproof mortar (50 ~ 75% of silica silica and 10 ~ 25% of Portland cement). One hour after filling the cracks with a high strength waterproof mortar, the compressive strength is preferably greater than 30 Mpa.

c) 옥상바닥면에 아스팔트프라이머를 도포하고 경화하는 아스팔트프라이머 도포 및 경화단계에서는 계면활성제로 유화시켜 제조된 수용성아스팔트에멀젼프라이머를 이용한다. 옥상바닥면에 아스팔트프라이머를 도포하는 아스팔트프라이머 도포단계에서 아스팔트프라이머는 0.3∼0.4kg/m2의 양으로 로라 등으로 도포되며, 옥상바닥면에 아스팔트프라이머를 도포하고 경화하는 아스팔트프라이머 도포 및 경화단계에서 경화조건은 5℃ 기준으로는 8시간의 경화시간, 20℃ 기준으로는 4시간의 경화시간을 가지는 것이 바람직하다.c) Asphalt primer coating and curing of the asphalt primer on the rooftop surface The water-soluble asphalt emulsion primer prepared by emulsifying with a surfactant is used. In the asphalt primer application step of applying the asphalt primer on the rooftop surface, the asphalt primer is coated with Laura in an amount of 0.3 to 0.4kg / m 2 , and the asphalt primer coating and curing step of applying and curing the asphalt primer on the rooftop surface. In the curing conditions, it is preferable to have a curing time of 8 hours on the basis of 5 ° C and a curing time of 4 hours on the basis of 20 ° C.

d) 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부에 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 부착시키는 단계에서 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트는 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부로부터 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층, Polypropylene 직물층, 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층 및 Polypropylene 부직포층 순서로 부착되어 이루어진 다층구조를 가지는 복합시트인 것을 특징으로 한다.d) Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer composite modified asphalt waterproof layer from the top of the cured asphalt primer in the composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability in the step of attaching the composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability on the cured asphalt primer , Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer, polypropylene fabric layer, a high density polypropylene film layer and a polypropylene non-woven layer is characterized in that the composite sheet having a multi-layer structure consisting of.

상기 아스팔트프라이머 상부에 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층이 위치함으로써 경화된 아스팔트프라이머와 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층의 결합력이 높아지고, 나아가 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부에 부착되는 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층은 저온에서의 아스팔트 균열발생을 감소시키고 고온에서 아스팔트의 소성변형을 감소시키고 경화된 아스팔트프라이머와 결합력을 높이고, 경화된 아스팔트프라이머에서 기 발생한 균열이 복합시트 쪽으로 전달되는 것을 방해하므로, 복합시트의 들뜸을 방지하고 오랜 시간 동안 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 침투를 차단하여 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 우수한 효과를 확보한다. By placing the Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer-synthetic modified asphalt waterproofing layer on the asphalt primer, the bonding strength of the hardened asphalt primer and the Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer-synthetic modified asphalt waterproofing layer is increased, and further, the Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer-synthetic modified asphalt waterproofing layer is attached to the top of the cured asphalt primer. Butadiene-Styrene high molecular weight modified asphalt waterproofing layer reduces the occurrence of asphalt cracking at low temperatures, reduces the plastic deformation of asphalt at high temperatures, increases the bonding strength with hardened asphalt primer, and transfers cracks generated from the hardened asphalt primer to the composite sheet. It prevents the lifting of the composite sheet and blocks the penetration of moisture, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds for a long time to secure an excellent effect with improved waterproofing and high durability.

Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층은 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층과 Polypropylene 직물층 사이에 위치하게 된다. 이 경우 Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층은 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층과 Polypropylene 직물층 간의 접착력을 강화시켜 미끄럼을 방지하고, 결과적으로 전체적인 복합시트로의 수분이나 유기용제 등의 침투를 차단하고, 내부 아스팔트나 콘크리트 등에 발생한 1차 균열의 확산을 방지하여 본 발명의 복합시트가 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 우수한 효과를 확보한다. Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer is located between Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer modified asphalt waterproof layer and Polypropylene fabric layer. In this case, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer prevents slipping by strengthening the adhesion between Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer-synthetic modified asphalt waterproof layer and Polypropylene fabric layer, and consequently prevents penetration of moisture or organic solvents into the entire composite sheet. By preventing the spread of the primary crack generated in the internal asphalt or concrete, etc., the composite sheet of the present invention secures an excellent effect of having improved waterproofness and high durability.

Polypropylene 직물층은 복합시트의 강도를 강화하는 효과를 가진다. 본 발명에서는 Polypropylene 직물층을 이용하여 복합시트의 강도를 보강하므로, 내부 아스팔트나 콘크리트 등에 발생한 1차 균열이 외부로 확산되는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 외부의 온도나 습도 등의 변화 또는 외부의 충격에 의한 2차 균열이 내부로 확산되는 것을 방지할 수 있으므로, 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 기존의 방법보다 우수한 방수성과 내구성을 가지는 효과를 확보한다.Polypropylene fabric layer has the effect of strengthening the composite sheet strength. In the present invention, since the strength of the composite sheet is reinforced by using a polypropylene fabric layer, it is possible to prevent the primary cracks generated in the internal asphalt or concrete from spreading to the outside, and to prevent changes in external temperature or humidity or external impact. Since the secondary cracks can be prevented from being diffused into the interior, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention secures the effect of having excellent waterproofness and durability than the existing method.

고밀도Polypropylene 필름층은 복합시트의 방수성을 강화하는 효과를 가진다. 우수한 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층을 복합시트 내에 삽입시킴으로써, 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 내부 침투를 방지하여 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물과의 결합에 의한 내부 콘크리트층 또는 아스팔트층의 변형을 줄이고, 아스팔트나 콘크리트 등에 발생한 1차 균열이 외부로 확산되거나 외부 환경 변화 또는 외부의 충격에 의한 2차 균열이 내부로 확산되는 것을 완충하여 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 기존의 방법보다 우수한 방수성과 내구성을 가지는 효과를 확보한다.The high density polypropylene film layer has the effect of enhancing the waterproofness of the composite sheet. By inserting a high density polypropylene film layer with excellent water resistance and high durability into the composite sheet, it prevents the internal penetration of water, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds, and combines with concrete, asphalt or water-resistant organic compounds. The composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention by reducing the deformation of the layer and buffering the primary cracks generated in asphalt or concrete from spreading to the outside or the secondary cracks from spreading due to external environmental changes or external impacts. Waterproof construction method using to secure the effect having excellent waterproof and durability than the existing method.

Polypropylene 부직포층은 복합시트의 미끄러짐을 방지하고 접착력을 강화하는 효과를 가진다. 즉, 우수한 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층과 접착력 강화와 미끄럼을 방지를 위한 Polypropylene 부직포층을 순서대로 위치시켜 복합시트를 구성함으로써, 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층과 Polypropylene 부직포층의 접착력을 강화하고 미끄럼을 방지하여, 결과적으로 전체적으로 복합시트의 들뜸과 미끄럼을 방지하고 수분이나 유기용제 등의 침투를 차단하는 효과를 가진다. 또한 Polypropylene 부직포층 상에 내충격성방수층이 형성될 때 접착력을 강화하고 미끄럼을 방지하므로, 층간의 이격이 방지되고 미끄럼이 방지되어 수분이나 유기용제 등의 침투를 차단하는 효과를 가진다. 결과적으로 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 기존의 방법보다 우수한 방수성과 내구성을 가지는 효과를 확보한다.Polypropylene non-woven layer has the effect of preventing the slip of the composite sheet and strengthen the adhesion. In other words, by constructing a composite sheet by placing a high density polypropylene film layer having excellent waterproofness and high durability and a polypropylene nonwoven layer in order to enhance adhesion and preventing slippage, the composite sheet is strengthened to enhance adhesion and sliding of the high density polypropylene film layer and the polypropylene nonwoven layer. As a result, to prevent the lifting and sliding of the composite sheet as a whole, and has the effect of blocking the penetration of moisture or organic solvents. In addition, when the impact resistant waterproofing layer is formed on the polypropylene nonwoven layer, it strengthens the adhesive force and prevents slippage, and thus the separation between the layers is prevented and the slippage is prevented, thereby preventing the penetration of moisture or organic solvents. As a result, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention secures the effect of having excellent waterproofness and durability than the conventional method.

상기 복합시트는 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부로부터 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층, Polypropylene 직물층, 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층 및 Polypropylene 부직포층 순서로 부착되어 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 복합시트의 순서가 달라지는 경우, 이상에서 상세한 언급한 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트의 복합적인 상승효과와 다양한 효과가 발생하지 않거나, 미흡하게 발생할 위험이 존재한다. The composite sheet is preferably made of Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer synthetic modified asphalt waterproof layer, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer, Polypropylene fabric layer, high density Polypropylene film layer and Polypropylene nonwoven layer in order from the cured asphalt primer. When the order of the composite sheet is different, there is a risk that the composite synergy and various effects of the composite sheet having the improved waterproofness and high durability described above do not occur or are insufficient.

또한 상기 복합시트는 1.2mm 두께의 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층, 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층, 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 Polypropylene 직물층, 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층 및 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 Polypropylene 부직포층 순서로 부착되어 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 복합시트의 개별층 들이 적정 두께 범위를 벗어나는 경우에는 이상에서 상세한 언급한 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트의 복합적인 상승효과와 다양한 효과가 발생하지 않거나, 미흡하게 발생할 위험이 존재하고, 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에 시공상 문제가 발생될 우려가 있다.In addition, the composite sheet is a Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer synthetic modified asphalt waterproof layer of 1.2mm thickness, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer of 0.06-0.075mm thickness, Polypropylene fabric layer of 0.06-0.075mm thickness, high density of 0.06-0.075mm thickness It is preferable that the polypropylene film layer and the polypropylene nonwoven fabric layer having a thickness of 0.06-0.075 mm are attached in this order. When the individual layers of the composite sheet is out of an appropriate thickness range, there is a risk that the composite synergy and various effects of the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability described above do not occur or are insufficient. There is a fear that problems in construction occur in the waterproof construction method using the sheet.

e) 상기 복합시트 상부에 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계는 Polypropylene 부직포층 상에는 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계이다. 내충격성방수층의 종류로는 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재, 2액형제제 또는 2액형제제로 된 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재, 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재, 폴리우레아방수부재 등이 있다. 내충격성방수층이 복합시트 상에 형성됨으로써, 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 외부 충격으로 부터 보호하는 것이 가능하고, 우수한 신장율을 가지는 내충격방수층을 이용해 외부 충격흡수하여 2차 균열 발생을 억제하고, 내충격성방수층의 방수성을 이용하여 복합시트로의 수분흡수를 배제하여 복합시트의 우수한 방수성과 내구성이 오랜 시간 동안 유지되는 효과를 가진다. e) forming the impact resistant waterproof layer on the composite sheet is a step of forming the impact resistant waterproof layer on the polypropylene nonwoven layer. Examples of the impact resistant waterproofing layer include an unexposed polyurethane waterproofing member, a two-component or two-component exposing polyurethane waterproofing member, a white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproofing member, and a polyurea waterproofing member. As the impact resistant waterproof layer is formed on the composite sheet, it is possible to protect the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability from external impact, and to prevent secondary crack occurrence by absorbing the external impact using the impact resistant waterproof layer having excellent elongation. In addition, the water resistance of the composite sheet is excluded by using the waterproofing property of the impact resistant waterproof layer, so that the excellent waterproofness and durability of the composite sheet are maintained for a long time.

내충격성방수층 상부에 다른 콘크리트층이나 아스팔트층이 덮여 내충격성방수층이 외부로 노출되지 아니하는 경우에는, 내충격성방수층으로 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재로 된 내충격성방수층이 복합시트상에 형성되는 경우에는 별도의 노화방지용코팅층은 불요하며, 바로 다른 콘크리트층이나 아스팔트층이 덮이게 된다. 이와 같이 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 외부로 노출되지 아니하고 자외선에 직접 노출되지 아니하는 경우에는 별도의 노화방지용코팅층은 불요하며 내충격성방수층으로 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 사용하게 된다. In the case where the impact resistant waterproof layer is not exposed to the outside because another concrete layer or asphalt layer is covered on the impact resistant waterproof layer, it is preferable to use a non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member as the impact resistant waterproof layer. When the impact resistant waterproof layer made of the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member is formed on the composite sheet, a separate anti-aging coating layer is unnecessary, and another concrete layer or asphalt layer is immediately covered. As such, when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention is not exposed to the outside and is not directly exposed to ultraviolet rays, a separate anti-aging coating layer is unnecessary, and the impact resistant waterproof layer is a non-exposure polyurethane waterproofing. The member will be used.

도 2는 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 내충격성방수층 상부에 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계가 추가된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 순서를 나타내는 순서도이다.Figure 2 is a waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability in the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention added to the step of forming an anti-aging coating layer on the top of the impact resistant waterproof layer. It is a flowchart showing.

도 2에 의하면 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 내충격성방수층 상부에 다른 콘크리트층이나 아스팔트가 덮이지 아니하고 외부 자외선에 직접 노출되는 조건과 환경에서 시공되는 경우에는, 내충격성방수층으로 2액형제제나 1액형제재로 된 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재, 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재 또는 폴리우레아방수부재를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 2액형제제나 1액형제재로된 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재, 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재 또는 폴리우레아방수부재 중 어느 하나를 내충격성방수층으로 사용하는 경우에는 내충격성방수층 상부에 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시켜 내충격방수층의 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해를 방지하고 차열성능을 향상시킬 필요가 있다. 즉, 내충격성방수층이 외부 자외선에 직접 노출되는 조건과 환경에서 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 시공되는 경우 내충격성방수층 상부에 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해 방지와 차열성능 향상을 위해 노화방지용코팅층이 형성되게 된다.According to Figure 2 in the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention when the construction is under conditions and environments exposed directly to the external ultraviolet light without being covered with another concrete layer or asphalt on the top of the impact resistant waterproof layer, It is preferable to use a polyurethane waterproof member for exposure, a white heat shield polyurethane waterproof member, or a polyurea waterproof member made of a two-component or one-component formulation as the impact-resistant waterproof layer. When using any one of the two-component or one-component exposed polyurethane waterproofing member, white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproofing member or polyurea waterproofing member as the impact resistant waterproofing layer, an anti-aging coating layer is formed on the impact resistant waterproofing layer. It is necessary to prevent discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays of the impact resistant waterproof layer and to improve heat shielding performance. That is, when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having waterproofness and high durability according to the present invention is applied under conditions and environments where the impact resistant waterproof layer is directly exposed to external ultraviolet rays, preventing discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays on the upper surface of the impact resistant waterproof layer and blocking An anti-aging coating layer is formed to improve the performance.

외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해 방지와 차열성능 향상을 위해 노화방지용코팅층은 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계는 아크릴우레탄코팅층을 형성시키는 단계 또는 투명차열코팅층을 형성시키는 단계 중 어느 하나 일 수 있다. 상기 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계가 상기 복합시트 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계와 상기 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 2차 도포하여 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하여 구성되는 경우, 상기 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 아크릴우레탄코팅층을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. 또한 상기 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계가 상기 복합시트 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계와 상기 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재를 0.9∼1.1kg/m2 도포하여 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하여 구성되는 경우, 상기 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 투명차열코팅부재를 0.10∼0.15kg/m2 도포하여 투명차열코팅층을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. 나아가 상기 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계가 상기 복합시트 상부에 폴리우레아방수부재를 1.60∼1.70kg/m2 도포하여 폴리우레아방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하여 구성되는 경우, 상기 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 폴리우레아방수층 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 아크릴우레탄코팅층을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.In order to prevent discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays and to improve heat shielding performance, the step of forming an anti-aging coating layer may be any one of forming an acrylic urethane coating layer or forming a transparent heat shielding coating layer. The forming of the impact resistant waterproofing layer may be performed by applying 1.0 to 1.3 kg / m 2 of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member on the upper portion of the composite sheet to form a polyurethane waterproofing layer for the first exposure and the first exposure poly. When the polyurethane waterproofing layer is exposed to the exposed polyurethane waterproof member on the upper portion of 1.0 to 1.3kg / m 2 to form a secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer, the step of forming the anti-aging coating layer is It may comprise a step of forming an acrylic urethane coating layer by applying an acrylic urethane coating member 0.20 ~ 0.25kg / m 2 on the polyurethane waterproofing layer for the second exposure. In addition, the step of forming the impact-resistant waterproof layer is to apply a polyurethane waterproof member for exposure 1.0 ~ 1.3kg / m 2 first on the composite sheet to form a polyurethane waterproofing layer for the first exposure and the first exposure When forming a white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof layer by coating a white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof member on top of the polyurethane waterproof layer 0.9 to 1.1kg / m 2 , the step of forming the anti-aging coating layer is the white heat-resistant poly It may comprise a step of forming a transparent heat-shielding coating layer by applying a transparent heat shielding coating member 0.10 ~ 0.15kg / m 2 on the urethane waterproofing layer. Furthermore, when the step of forming the impact resistant waterproofing layer comprises forming a polyurea waterproofing layer by applying a polyurea waterproofing member 1.60 to 1.70kg / m 2 on the composite sheet, to form the anti-aging coating layer The step may be configured to form an acrylic urethane coating layer by applying an acrylic urethane coating member 0.20 ~ 0.25kg / m 2 on top of the polyurea waterproof layer.

도 3은 도 1과 도 2의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 시공된 바닥면의 단면을 보여주는 도면이다.3 is a view showing a cross section of the bottom surface of the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability according to the present invention according to the flow chart of FIGS.

도 3에 의하면 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 기본적으로 도 1의 순서도에 따라 시공되어 바닥면(100), 고강도 방수몰탈로 메워진 바닥면 균열부분(200), 경화된 아스팔트프라이머(300), 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400)와 내충격성방수층(500)으로 구성되며, 복합방수시트(400)는 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머(300) 상부로부터 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층(410), Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층(420), Polypropylene 직물층(430), 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층(440) 및 Polypropylene 부직포층(450) 순서로 부착되어 이루어진 다층구조를 가진다. 이 경우 내충격성방수층(500) 상에는 바로 다른 콘크리트층이나 아스팔트층(1000)이 형성되어, 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 내충격성방수층(500)이 외부로 노출되지 아니한다.According to Figure 3 waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention is basically constructed in accordance with the flow chart of Figure 1, the bottom surface 100, the bottom crack portion 200 filled with high strength waterproof mortar, hardening Asphalt primer 300, composed of a composite sheet 400 and an impact resistant waterproofing layer 500 having improved waterproofness and high durability, the composite waterproof sheet 400 is Styrene-Butadiene from the top of the cured asphalt primer 300 -Styrene polymer modified asphalt waterproof layer (410), Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer (420), polypropylene fabric layer 430, high density polypropylene film layer 440 and the polypropylene nonwoven layer 450 in order Have In this case, another concrete layer or asphalt layer 1000 is immediately formed on the impact resistant waterproof layer 500, and the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 of the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention is exposed to the outside. Not.

또한 도 3에 의하면 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 추가적으로 도 2의 순서도에 따라 시공되어 바닥면(100), 고강도 방수몰탈로 메워진 바닥면 균열부분(200), 경화된 아스팔트프라이머(300), 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400), 내충격성방수층(500)과 노화방지용코팅층(600)으로 구성되며, 복합방수시트(400)는 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머(300) 상부로부터 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층(410), Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층(420), Polypropylene 직물층(430), 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층(440) 및 Polypropylene 부직포층(450) 순서로 부착되어 이루어진 다층구조를 가진다. 이 경우 내충격성방수층(500) 상에는 다른 콘크리트층이나 아스팔트층이 형성되지 않고, 본 발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 내충격성방수층(500)이 외부로 노출되므로, 내충격방수층(500)의 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해를 방지하고 차열성능을 향상시킬 필요가 있고, 내충격성방수층(500) 상부에 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해 방지와 차열성능 향상을 위해 노화방지용코팅층(600)이 형성되게 된다.In addition, according to Figure 3 waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention is additionally constructed according to the flow chart of Figure 2, the bottom surface 100, the bottom crack portion 200 filled with high strength waterproof mortar, hardening Composed asphalt primer 300, composite sheet 400 having improved waterproof and high durability, impact resistant waterproofing layer 500 and anti-aging coating layer 600, composite waterproof sheet 400 is the cured asphalt primer ( 300) Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer synthetic modified waterproofing layer 410, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer 420, polypropylene fabric layer 430, high density polypropylene film layer 440 and polypropylene nonwoven layer 450 from the top It has a multilayer structure that is attached to it. In this case, another concrete layer or asphalt layer is not formed on the impact resistant waterproof layer 500, and the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 of the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having the improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention is exposed to the outside, so that the impact resistant layer 500 is exposed to the outside. It is necessary to prevent discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays of the waterproof layer 500 and to improve heat shielding performance, and to prevent discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet light on the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 and to improve heat shielding performance. 600) is formed.

도 4는 도 1의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법을 시공할 때 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 복합시트 상부에 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 도포하여 비노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하고, 비노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 외부 콘크리트층이나 아스팔트층을 형성시켰을 때의 시공 후 바닥면 단면을 보여주는 도면이다.4 is a non-exposure polyurethane waterproofing member for forming an impact resistant waterproof layer when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having waterproof and high durability according to the flowchart of FIG. It is configured to include the step of forming a non-exposed polyurethane waterproofing layer by applying kg / m 2 , it is a view showing the bottom surface cross-section after construction when the outer concrete layer or asphalt layer formed on the top of the non-exposed polyurethane waterproofing layer.

도 4에 의하면 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 기본적으로 도 1의 순서도에 따라 시공되어 바닥면(100), 고강도 방수몰탈로 메워진 바닥면 균열부분(200), 경화된 아스팔트프라이머(300), 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400)와 내충격성방수층(500)으로 구성되며, 내충격성방수층(500)은 복합시트(400) 상부에 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 비노출용폴리우레탄방수층(510)으로 구성된다. According to Figure 4 waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention is basically constructed in accordance with the flow chart of Figure 1, the bottom surface 100, the bottom crack portion 200 filled with high strength waterproof mortar, hardening Asphalt primer 300, composed of a composite sheet 400 and an impact resistant waterproofing layer 500 having improved waterproofness and high durability, the impact resistant waterproofing layer 500 is a non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member on the composite sheet 400 It is composed of a non-exposed polyurethane waterproof layer 510 formed by coating 1.0 to 1.3kg / m 2 .

비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 비노출용폴리우레탄방수층(510)은 Tar를 포함하지 아니하며, 600% 이상의 우수한 신장율을 가져 외부 충격으로부터 복합시트(400)를 보호하고 방수성을 가져 수분흡수를 방지하는 효과를 가진다. 비노출용폴리우레탄방수층(510)의 두께가 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 범위를 벗어나는 경우에는 이상에서 상세하게 설명한 방수증진 및 내충격성 효과발생이 없거나 미흡하게 발생할 수 있으며, 본 발명인 방수시공방법에 시공상 문제가 발생될 우려가 있다.The non-exposed polyurethane waterproof layer 510 formed by applying the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member 1.0 to 1.3 kg / m 2 does not include Tar and has an excellent elongation rate of 600% or more to protect the composite sheet 400 from external impact. It has the effect of preventing water absorption by having waterproofness. When the thickness of the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof layer 510 is outside the range of 1.0 to 1.3 kg / m 2 , there may be no or insufficient water proofing and impact resistance effect described in detail above, construction in the waterproof construction method of the present invention There may be a problem.

도 5는 도 2의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 시공할 때 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 복합시트 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계와 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 2차 도포하여 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하고, 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계를 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 아크릴우레탄코팅층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하였을 때의 시공 후 바닥면 단면을 보여주는 도면이다.5 is a step of forming a shock-resistant waterproof layer when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention according to the flow chart of FIG. kg / m 2 1st coating to form the first exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer and the first exposure to the polyurethane waterproofing layer on top of the exposed polyurethane waterproofing member 1.0 ~ 1.3kg / m 2 2nd coating And forming an acrylic urethane coating layer by applying 0.20 to 0.25 kg / m 2 of an acrylic urethane coating member on top of the secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer. Figure showing the bottom surface cross section after construction when configured to include as a step.

도 5에 의하면 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 기본적으로 도 2의 순서도에 따라 시공되어 바닥면(100), 고강도 방수몰탈로 메워진 바닥면 균열부분(200), 경화된 아스팔트프라이머(300), 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400), 내충격성방수층(500)과 노화방지용코팅층(600)으로 구성된다. 내충격성방수층(500)은 복합시트(400) 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 형성된 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520) 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 2차 도포하여 형성된 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530)으로 구성되며, 노화방지용코팅층(600)은 상기 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530) 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)으로 구성된다. According to Figure 5 waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention is basically constructed according to the flow chart of Figure 2, the bottom surface 100, the bottom crack portion 200 filled with high strength waterproof mortar, hardening The asphalt primer 300, the composite sheet 400 having an improved waterproof and high durability, the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 and the anti-aging coating layer 600 is composed of. The impact resistant waterproof layer 500 is a primary exposure polyurethane waterproof layer 520 and the primary exposure polyurethane formed by first applying a 1.0 to 1.3 kg / m 2 exposed polyurethane waterproof member on the composite sheet 400 waterproof layer 520 is composed of a polyurethane waterproof member exposed to the upper 1.0~1.3kg / m 2 2 second exposure polyurethane waterproof layer 530 is formed by for car coating, anti-aging coating layer 600 is exposed to the secondary It is composed of an acrylic urethane coating layer 610 formed by applying an acrylic urethane coating member 0.20 ~ 0.25kg / m 2 on the polyurethane waterproof layer 530.

내충격성방수층(500)을 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530)으로 구성함으로써 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400)를 보호할 수 있고, 우수한 내충격성을 가지는 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530)을 이용해 외부 충격흡수하여 2차 균열 발생을 억제하고, 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530)의 방수성을 이용하여 복합시트(400)로의 수분흡수를 배제하여 우수한 방수성과 내구성을 가지는 효과를 가진다. 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1차와 2차로 나누어 도포하는 이유는 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재가 도포되는 복합시트(400) 최상층이 표면이 불균일한 Polypropylene 부직포층(450)으로 이루어져 있어 복합시트(400) 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 형성된 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)의 도포면이 평탄하지 못하고, 불균일한 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520) 위에 다시 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 2차 도포하여 평탄한 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530)을 형성시킴으로써, 노화방지용코팅층(600)과의 결합력을 높이고 외부 충격에 의한 균열발생의 위험을 줄이며 미려한 외관을 가지는 장점이 있기 때문이다. 이 경우 노화방지용코팅층(600)은 상기 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530) 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)으로 구성된다. 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)은 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530)의 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해를 방지하므로, 본원발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에 우수한 내구성을 부여하게 된다.By configuring the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 as the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 530, the composite sheet 400 having improved water resistance and high durability can be protected, and excellent. By using the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 530 having impact resistance to suppress the external impact by absorbing the external impact, the polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the primary exposure By using the waterproof property of the secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 530 to exclude the water absorption to the composite sheet 400 has the effect of having excellent waterproof and durability. The reason why the exposed polyurethane waterproof member is divided into primary and secondary coatings is because the uppermost layer of the composite sheet 400 to which the exposed polyurethane waterproof member is applied is made of a polypropylene nonwoven fabric layer 450 having an uneven surface. 1) The coating surface of the first exposure polyurethane waterproof layer 520 formed by applying the exposed polyurethane waterproof member 1.0-1.3 kg / m 2 on the upper surface is not flat, and the non-uniform primary exposure polyurethane waterproof layer 520 By applying the polyurethane waterproof member for exposure again on the second to 1.0 ~ 1.3kg / m 2 to form a flat secondary waterproof polyurethane waterproof layer 530, to increase the bonding strength with the anti-aging coating layer 600 and to the external impact This is because there is an advantage of reducing the risk of cracks caused by the beautiful appearance. In this case, the anti-aging coating layer 600 is composed of an acrylic urethane coating layer 610 formed by applying 0.20 to 0.25kg / m 2 of an acrylic urethane coating member on the second exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 530. Since the acrylic urethane coating layer 610 prevents discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays of the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 530, the present invention has improved waterproofness and high durability. Excellent durability is given to the waterproof construction method using the sheet.

복합시트(400) 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 형성된 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520) 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 2차 도포하여 형성된 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530)의 도포범위가 지정된 범위를 벗어나는 경우와 상기 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530) 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)의 도포범위가 지정된 범위를 벗어나는 경우에는 이상에서 상세하게 설명한 우수한 내충격성을 이용한 외부 충격흡수 및 2차 균열 발생을 방지하는 효과와 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(530)의 방수성을 이용하여 복합시트(400)로의 수분흡수 배제를 통한 방수를 증진하는 효과 및 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해를 방지하고 차열성능을 향상시키는 효과의 발생이 없거나 미흡하게 발생할 수 있으며, 본 발명인 방수시공방법에 시공상 문제가 발생될 우려가 있다.Exposure to the upper portion of the first exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the first exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 formed by coating the exposed polyurethane waterproofing member 1.0 to 1.3kg / m 2 first on the composite sheet 400 When the coating range of the secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 530 formed by applying the polyurethane waterproofing member for 1.0 to 1.3 kg / m 2 is outside the specified range and the upper part of the polyurethane waterproofing layer 530 for the secondary exposure When the application range of the acrylic urethane coating layer 610 formed by applying 0.20 to 0.25 kg / m 2 of the acrylic urethane coating member is outside the specified range, external shock absorption and secondary crack generation using excellent impact resistance described in detail above are generated. By using the effect of preventing and waterproofing of the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 530, the effect of promoting the waterproofing by eliminating moisture absorption to the composite sheet 400 and the external ultraviolet ray Ugh Prevented from discoloration and decomposition, and can result in the lack of or the generation of the effect of improving the heat shield performance, there is a fear that the construction problems occur in the inventors waterproofing construction methods.

도 6은 도 2의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 시공할 때 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 복합시트 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계와 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재를 0.9∼1.1kg/m2 도포하여 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하고, 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계를 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 투명차열코팅부재를 0.10∼0.15kg/m2 도포하여 투명차열코팅층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하였을 때의 시공 후 바닥면 단면을 보여주는 도면이다.6 is a step of forming a shock-resistant waterproof layer when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention according to the flow chart of FIG. kg / m 2 primary coating to form a polyurethane waterproofing layer for the first exposure and a white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproofing layer by coating 0.9 ~ 1.1kg / m 2 of a white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member on top of the first exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer And forming the anti-aging coating layer by applying 0.10 to 0.15kg / m 2 of a transparent heat-resistant coating member on the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproofing layer to form a transparent heat-shielding coating layer. Figure showing the bottom surface cross section after construction.

도 6에 의하면 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 기본적으로 도 2의 순서도에 따라 시공되어 바닥면(100), 고강도 방수몰탈로 메워진 바닥면 균열부분(200), 경화된 아스팔트프라이머(300), 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400), 내충격성방수층(500)과 노화방지용코팅층(600)으로 구성된다. 내충격성방수층(500)은 복합시트(400) 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 형성된 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520) 상부에 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재를 0.9∼1.1kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)으로 구성되며, 노화방지용코팅층(600)은 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 투명차열코팅부재를 0.10∼0.15kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 투명차열코팅층(620)으로 구성된다. 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)은 백색안료 titanium dioxide로 인해 우수한 태양빛반사도(slar reflection)와 차열효과를 가진다. 투명차열코팅층(540)은 열이나 빛에 의한 분해를 방지하는 Dibutyltin dilaurate로 인해 더욱더 우수한 태양빛반사도(slar reflection)와 차열효과를 가진다.According to Figure 6 waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention is basically constructed in accordance with the flow chart of Figure 2, the bottom surface 100, the bottom crack portion 200 filled with high strength waterproof mortar, hardening The asphalt primer 300, the composite sheet 400 having an improved waterproof and high durability, the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 and the anti-aging coating layer 600 is composed of. The impact resistant waterproof layer 500 is a primary exposure polyurethane waterproof layer 520 and the primary exposure polyurethane formed by first applying a 1.0 to 1.3 kg / m 2 exposed polyurethane waterproof member on the composite sheet 400 It is composed of a white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof layer 540 formed by applying a white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof member on the waterproof layer 520, 0.9 ~ 1.1kg / m 2 , the anti-aging coating layer 600 is transparent on the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof layer It is composed of a transparent heat shield coating layer 620 formed by applying a heat shield coating member 0.10 ~ 0.15kg / m 2 . The white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof layer 540 has excellent solar reflection and heat shielding effect due to the white pigment titanium dioxide. The transparent thermal barrier coating layer 540 has even more excellent solar reflection and heat shielding effect due to dibutyltin dilaurate to prevent decomposition by heat or light.

내충격성방수층(500)을 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)으로 구성함으로써 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400)를 보호할 수 있고, 우수한 내충격성을 가지는 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)을 이용해 외부 충격흡수하여 2차 균열 발생을 억제하고, 우수한 태양빛반사도(slar reflection)를 가지는 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)[solar reflection(%): 78±0.1]를 이용해 태양빛을 반사하여 외부 자외선이나 열로 인한 변색 및 분해가 방지되며, 우수한 차열효과를 가진다. 또한 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)으로 구성된 내충격성방수층(500)의 방수성을 이용하여 복합시트(400)로의 수분흡수를 배제하여 우수한 방수성과 내구성을 가지는 효과를 가진다. 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)으로 나누어 도포하는 이유는 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재가 1차 도포되는 복합시트(400) 최상층이 표면이 불균일한 Polypropylene 부직포층(450)으로 이루어져 있어 복합시트(400) 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 형성된 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)의 도포면이 평탄하지 못하고, 불균일한 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520) 위에 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재를 0.9∼1.1kg/m2 도포하여 평탄한 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)을 형성시킴으로써, 노화방지용코팅층(600)과의 결합력을 높이고 외부 충격에 의한 균열발생의 위험을 줄이며 미려한 외관을 가지는 장점이 있기 때문이다. 이 경우 노화방지용코팅층(600)은 상기 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)에 상부에 투명차열코팅부재를 0.10∼0.15kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 투명차열코팅층(620)으로 구성된다. 투명차열코팅층(620)은 열이나 빛에 의한 분해에 저항하는 성질이 우수하며, 우수한 태양빛반사도[solar reflection(%): 82.2±0.1]를 가지므로 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)의 외부 자외선과 열로 인한 변색 및 분해를 방지하고 향상된 차열성능을 가진다. By configuring the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 as the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the white heat shielding polyurethane waterproofing layer 540, the composite sheet 400 having improved water resistance and high durability can be protected, and excellent impact resistance By using the primary exposure polyurethane waterproof layer 520 having a primary exposure absorbing external shock suppression of the occurrence of secondary cracks, the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof layer 540 having excellent solar reflection (slar reflection) [solar reflection (%) : 78 ± 0.1] to prevent sunlight from discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays or heat, and has excellent heat shielding effect. In addition, by using the water resistance of the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 composed of the primary exposure polyurethane waterproof layer 520 and the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof layer 540, it has excellent water resistance and durability by eliminating water absorption to the composite sheet 400. Has an effect. The reason why the coating is divided into the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the white heat shielding polyurethane waterproofing layer 540 is because the uppermost layer of the composite sheet 400 to which the exposed polyurethane waterproofing member is first applied is a non-uniform polypropylene nonwoven fabric layer. The coating surface of the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 formed by applying the first exposure of the polyurethane waterproofing member 1.0 to 1.3kg / m 2 on the composite sheet 400 is not flat, non-uniform Coupling force with the anti-aging coating layer 600 by forming a flat white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof layer 540 by applying 0.9 to 1.1kg / m 2 of a white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member on the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520. This is because it has the advantage of improving the appearance, reducing the risk of cracking due to external impact and having a beautiful appearance. In this case, the anti-aging coating layer 600 is composed of a transparent thermal barrier coating layer 620 formed by applying a transparent thermal barrier coating member 0.10 to 0.15kg / m 2 on the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof layer 540. The transparent thermal barrier coating layer 620 is excellent in resistance to decomposition by heat and light, and has excellent solar reflection (%): 82.2 ± 0.1, so that the primary waterproof polyurethane waterproof layer 520 and The white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof layer 540 prevents discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays and heat and has improved heat shielding performance.

복합시트(400) 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 형성된 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520) 상부에 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재를 0.9∼1.1kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)의 도포범위가 지정된 범위를 벗어나는 경우와 상기 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540) 상부에 투명차열코팅부재를 0.10∼0.15kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 투명차열코팅층(620)의 도포범위가 지정된 범위에 미달하는 경우에는 이상에서 상세하게 설명한 우수한 내충격성을 이용한 외부 충격흡수 및 2차 균열 발생을 방지하는 효과와 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)의 방수성을 이용하여 복합시트(400)로의 수분흡수를 배제를 통한 방수를 증진하는 효과 및 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)과 투명차열코팅층(620)의 빛과 열에 대한 우수한 분해저항성과 우수한 태양빛반사도(slar reflection)를 이용하여 열과 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해를 방지하고 차열성능을 향상시키는 효과의 발생이 없거나 미흡하게 발생할 수 있으며, 본 발명인 방수시공방법에 시공상 문제가 발생될 우려가 있다. White on the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the first exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 formed by coating the polyurethane waterproofing member for exposure 1.0 to 1.3kg / m 2 first on the composite sheet 400 When the application range of the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof layer 540 formed by applying the heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member 0.9 ~ 1.1kg / m 2 is outside the specified range and the transparent heat-shielding coating member on the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof layer 540 When the application range of the transparent thermal barrier coating layer 620 formed by coating 0.10 to 0.15 kg / m 2 is less than the specified range, it is effective to prevent external shock absorption and secondary crack generation using the excellent impact resistance described in detail above. By using the waterproofness of the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproofing layer 540, the effect of promoting waterproofing by excluding the water absorption to the composite sheet 400 and the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproofing By using the excellent decomposition resistance against light and heat and the excellent slar reflection of the 540 and the transparent heat insulating coating layer 620, the effect of preventing discoloration and decomposition due to heat and external ultraviolet rays and improving the heat shielding performance It may occur without or insufficient, there is a fear that problems in construction occurs in the waterproof construction method of the present invention.

도 7은 도 2의 순서도에 따라 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법이 시공할 때 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계를 복합시트 상부에 폴리우레아방수부재를 1.60∼1.70kg/m2 도포하여 폴리우레아방수층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하고, 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계를 폴리우레아방수층 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 아크릴우레탄코팅층을 형성시키는 단계로 포함하여 구성하였을 때의 시공 후 바닥면 단면을 보여주는 도면이다. 7 is 1.60 to 1.70kg / polyurea waterproof member on the composite sheet forming the impact resistant waterproof layer when the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention according to the flow chart of FIG. m 2 is applied to form a polyurea waterproof layer, and the step of forming an anti-aging coating layer is formed by applying an acrylic urethane coating member 0.20 to 0.25kg / m 2 on the polyurea waterproof layer to form an acrylic urethane coating layer. Figure showing the bottom surface cross-section after construction when configured to include as a step.

도 7에 의하면 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법은 기본적으로 도 2의 순서도에 따라 시공되어 바닥면(100), 고강도 방수몰탈로 메워진 바닥면 균열부분(200), 경화된 아스팔트프라이머(300), 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400), 내충격성방수층(500)과 노화방지용코팅층(600)으로 구성된다. 내충격성방수층(500)은 복합시트(400) 상부에 폴리우레아방수부재를 1.60∼1.70kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 폴리우레아방수층(550)으로 구성되며, 노화방지용코팅층(600)은 상기 폴리우레아방수층(550) 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)으로 구성된다. According to Figure 7, the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention is basically constructed in accordance with the flow chart of Figure 2, the bottom surface 100, the bottom crack portion 200 filled with high strength waterproof mortar, hardening The asphalt primer 300, the composite sheet 400 having an improved waterproof and high durability, the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 and the anti-aging coating layer 600 is composed of. The impact resistant waterproof layer 500 is composed of a polyurea waterproof layer 550 formed by applying a polyurea waterproof member 1.60 to 1.70kg / m 2 on the composite sheet 400, the anti-aging coating layer 600 is the polyurea waterproof layer It consists of an acrylic urethane coating layer 610 formed by applying an acrylic urethane coating member 0.20 ~ 0.25kg / m 2 on the top.

내충격성방수층(500)을 경도가 우수한 폴리우레아방수층(550)[경도 Shore A 70±5]으로 구성함으로써 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400)를 경도가 우수한 폴리우레아방수층(550)에 의해 충분히 보호할 수 있고, 우수한 경도를 가져 내충격성을 가지는 폴리우레아방수층(550)을 이용해 외부 충격흡수하여 2차 균열 발생을 억제하고, 내마모성이 우수하고 자외선에 의한 분해에 저항하여 내구성이 우수한 폴리우레아방수층(550)의 방수성을 이용하여 복합시트(400)로의 수분흡수를 배제하므로 우수한 방수성과 내구성을 가지는 효과를 가진다. 또한 폴리우레아방수층(550)은 경화시간이 짧아(초속경성) 시공이 용이하고 물과 반응하지 않아 기포 발생의 위험이 없으며, 무휘발성의 무촉매 반응이므로 친환경적인 장점을 가진다. The impact resistant waterproof layer 500 is composed of a polyurea waterproof layer 550 having excellent hardness [hardness Shore A 70 ± 5], thereby making the composite sheet 400 having improved waterproofness and high durability into a polyurea waterproof layer 550 having excellent hardness. Can be sufficiently protected by the polyurea waterproof layer 550 having excellent hardness and absorbing external shock to prevent secondary cracking, and have excellent wear resistance and resistance to decomposition by ultraviolet rays. By using the waterproofness of the urea waterproof layer 550 to exclude the water absorption to the composite sheet 400 has the effect of having excellent waterproof and durability. In addition, since the polyurea waterproof layer 550 has a short curing time (ultra-high hardness), construction is easy and there is no risk of bubble generation because it does not react with water.

폴리우레아방수층(550)을 단일층으로 구성하는 이유는 폴리우레아방수부재의 점도가 높고 1.60∼1.70kg/m2로 도포되어 두께가 충분하여 2개의 층 형성을 이용하지 아니하여도 평탄한 폴리우레아방수층(550)이 바로 형성됨으로써, 노화방지용코팅층(600)과 적정한 결합력을 가질 수 있으며, 우수한 경도와 내충격성을 가지는 폴리우레아방수층(550)을 이용하므로 외부 충격에 의한 균열발생의 위험을 줄이고 옥상적재물에 의한 손상으로부터 방수층을 보호하는 효과도 가지며 공정효율성도 높은 장점을 가진다. 이 경우 노화방지용코팅층(600)은 상기 폴리우레아방수층(550) 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)으로 구성된다. 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)은 폴리우레아방수층(550)의 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색을 방지하므로, 본원발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에 우수한 내구성을 부여하게 된다.The reason why the polyurea waterproofing layer 550 is composed of a single layer is that the polyurea waterproofing layer has a high viscosity and is applied at 1.60 to 1.70kg / m 2 , so that its thickness is sufficient so that the polyurea waterproofing layer is flat even without using two layers. Since the 550 is formed immediately, it may have an appropriate bonding force with the anti-aging coating layer 600, and the polyurea waterproof layer 550 having excellent hardness and impact resistance is used, thereby reducing the risk of cracking due to external impact and reducing the rooftop material. It also has the effect of protecting the waterproof layer from damage and has the advantage of high process efficiency. In this case, the anti-aging coating layer 600 is composed of an acrylic urethane coating layer 610 formed by applying an acrylic urethane coating member 0.20 to 0.25kg / m 2 on the polyurea waterproof layer 550. Since the acrylic urethane coating layer 610 prevents discoloration due to external ultraviolet rays of the polyurea waterproofing layer 550, excellent durability is given to the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability according to the present invention.

복합시트(400) 상부에 폴리우레아방수부재를 1.60∼1.70kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 폴리우레아방수층(550)의 도포범위가 1.60∼1.70kg/m2 범위를 미달하는 경우와 상기 폴리우레아방수층(550) 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 형성된 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)의 도포범위가 0.20∼0.25kg/m2를 미달하는 경우에는 이상에서 상세하게 설명한 우수한 경도와 내충격성을 이용한 외부 충격흡수 및 2차 균열 발생을 방지하는 효과, 폴리우레아방수층(550)의 방수성을 이용하여 복합시트(400)로의 수분흡수를 배제를 통한 방수를 증진하는 효과, 내마모성이 우수하고 무휘발성의 무촉매 폴리우레아방수층(550)에 의한 우수한 내구성 및 친환경성을 가지는 효과 및 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해를 방지하는 효과의 발생이 없거나 미흡하게 발생할 수 있으며, 본 발명인 방수시공방법에 시공상 문제가 발생될 우려가 있다. The polyurea waterproofing layer 550 formed by applying a polyurea waterproofing member 1.60 to 1.70kg / m 2 on the composite sheet 400 is less than the range of 1.60 to 1.70kg / m 2 and the polyurea waterproofing layer ( 550) When the coating range of the acrylic urethane coating layer 610 formed by applying 0.20 to 0.25 kg / m 2 of the acrylic urethane coating member on the upper surface is less than 0.20 to 0.25 kg / m 2 , the excellent hardness and resistance described in detail above. The effect of preventing external shock absorption and secondary cracking using impact properties, the effect of promoting waterproofing by excluding the water absorption to the composite sheet 400 by using the waterproofness of the polyurea waterproofing layer 550, excellent wear resistance and no Effect of having excellent durability and eco-friendliness by the volatile non-catalytic polyurea waterproofing layer 550 and preventing or preventing discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays may occur. It said, there is a fear that the construction problems occur in the inventors waterproofing construction methods.

도 8은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 비노출형폴리우레탄방수부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.8 is a view showing the components of the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member in the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having waterproof and high durability of the present invention.

도 8에 의하면 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Dioctyl phthalate, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20), Xylene, Carbon black 및 Titanium dioxide를 포함하여 구성된다. 또한 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 25-27 중량부, Calcium carbonate 50-52 중량부, Dioctyl phthalate 3-5 중량부, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20) 6-8 중량부, Xylene 6-8 중량부, Carbon black 1 중량부 및 Titanium dioxide 1 중량부를 포함하여 구성된다. According to Figure 8, the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member is composed of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Dioctyl phthalate, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20), Xylene, Carbon black and Titanium dioxide. In addition, the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member is 25-27 parts by weight of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 50-52 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate, 3-5 parts by weight of Dioctyl phthalate, 6-8 parts by weight of Hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20), Xylene It contains 6-8 parts by weight, 1 part by weight of carbon black and 1 part by weight of titanium dioxide.

상기 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재가 이상에서 설명한 지정된 구성요소와 지정된 중량부를 벗어나게 되면 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재의 우수한 신장율에 의해 외부 충격으로부터 복합시트(400)를 보호하는 효과가 약해질 수 있으며, 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재의 방수성도 약해져 방수 효과가 약해지는 결과를 초래할 수 있다. 또한 이상에서 상세하게 설명한 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재의 방수증진 및 내충격성 효과발생이 없거나 미흡하게 발생할 수 있으며, 본 발명인 방수시공방법에 시공상 문제가 발생될 우려가 있다.When the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member deviates from the specified component and the designated weight part described above, the effect of protecting the composite sheet 400 from external impact may be weakened by the excellent elongation of the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member, and the non-exposed The waterproofness of the molten polyurethane waterproof member may also be weakened, resulting in a weaker waterproof effect. In addition, the waterproofing and impact resistance effect of the non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member described in detail above may occur without or insufficiently generated, and there may be a problem in construction in the waterproof construction method of the present invention.

도 9a는 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 노출형폴리우레탄방수부재의 구성요소(2액형제재)를 보여주는 도면이다.Figure 9a is a view showing the components (two-component) of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member in the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.

도 9a에 의하면 상기 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(2액형제재)는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Polypropylene glycol, Calcium carbonate, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20), Polypropylene triol, Diethyltoluenediamine, Kaolin, Ethylbenzene 및 Pigment를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. 이 경우 상기 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(2액형제재)는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 20-25 중량부, Polypropylene glycol 20-25 중량부, Calcium carbonate 20-30 중량부, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20) 5-7 중량부, Polypropylene triol 5 중량부, Diethyltoluenediamine 3중량부, Kaolin 3중량부, Ethylbenzene 12 중량부 및 Pigment 5-10 중량부를 포함하여 구성된다.According to Figure 9a the polyurethane waterproof member for exposure (two-component) includes Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Polypropylene glycol, Calcium carbonate, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20), Polypropylene triol, Diethyltoluenediamine, Kaolin, Ethylbenzene and Pigment Can be configured. In this case, the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (two-component) is 20-25 parts by weight of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 20-25 parts by weight of Polypropylene glycol, 20-30 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20) 5-7 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight of polypropylene triol, 3 parts by weight of diethyltoluenediamine, 3 parts by weight of kaolin, 12 parts by weight of Ethylbenzene and 5-10 parts by weight of Pigment.

상기 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(2액형제재)가 이상에서 설명한 지정된 구성요소와 지정된 중량부를 벗어나게 되면 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재의 우수한 내충격성으로 인해 외부 충격으로부터 복합시트(400)를 보호하는 효과가 약해지고 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재의 방수성도 약해져 방수 효과가 약해지는 결과를 초래할 수 있으며, 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400)와 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(2액형제재)의 접착력이 약해져 복합시트(400)에 들뜸과 미끄럼이 발생할 수 있으며, 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 내부 침투가 발생하여 내부 콘크리트층 또는 아스팔트층에 변형이 발생될 위험이 있다. 결과적으로 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(2액형제재)의 방수증진 및 내충격성 효과발생이 없거나 미흡하게 발생할 수 있으며, 본 발명인 방수시공방법에 시공상 문제가 발생될 우려가 있다.When the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (two-component material) deviates from the designated components and the specified weight parts described above, the composite sheet 400 is protected from external impact due to the excellent impact resistance of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member. It becomes weak and the waterproofness of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member is weakened, which may result in a weakening of the waterproof effect, and the adhesion between the composite sheet 400 and the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (two-component material) having improved waterproofness and high durability is weakened. Lifting and sliding may occur in the composite sheet 400, there is a risk that the internal penetration of moisture, organic solvents and other waterproofing compounds may occur and deformation occurs in the inner concrete layer or asphalt layer. As a result, the waterproofing and impact resistance effects of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (two-component) may be absent or inadequately generated, and there may be a problem in construction in the waterproof construction method of the present invention.

도 9b는 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 노출형폴리우레탄방수부재의 구성요소(1액형제재)를 보여주는 도면이다.Figure 9b is a view showing the components of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (one-component) in the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.

도 9b에 의하면 상기 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(1액형제재)는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene 및 Pigment를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. 이 경우 상기 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(1액형제재)는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 50-55 중량부, Calcium carbonate 20-30 중량부, Xylene 10-15 중량부 및 Pigment 2-5 중량부를 포함하여 구성된다.9B, the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (one-component) may include Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene, and Pigment. In this case, the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (one-component) includes 50-55 parts by weight of Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 20-30 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate, 10-15 parts by weight of Xylene and 2-5 parts by weight of Pigment. It is configured by.

상기 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(1액형제재)가 이상에서 설명한 지정된 구성요소와 지정된 중량부를 벗어나게 되면 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재의 우수한 내충격성이 약해져 외부 충격으로부터 복합시트(400)를 보호하는 효과가 감소될 수 있으며, 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재의 방수 효과도 약해질 수 있다. 또한 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트(400)와 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(1액형제재)의 접착력이 약해져 복합시트(400) 상에 들뜸이 발생할 수 있으며, 이러한 들뜸부분으로 수분, 유기용제 및 기타 방수용화합물의 내부 침투가 발생할 수 있고 결과적으로 내부 콘크리트층 또는 아스팔트층과 결합하여 변형이 발생될 위험이 있다. 결과적으로 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재(1액형제재)의 방수증진 효과와 내충격성 효과가 미흡하게 발생할 수 있고 시공상 문제가 발생될 우려가 있다.When the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (one-component) is out of the designated component and the specified weight portion described above, the excellent impact resistance of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member is weakened, thereby protecting the composite sheet 400 from external impact. It can be reduced, and the waterproof effect of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member can also be weakened. In addition, the adhesive strength of the composite sheet 400 and the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (one-component) having improved waterproofness and high durability may be weakened, thereby causing the floating on the composite sheet 400. Internal penetration of and other waterproofing compounds may occur and as a result there is a risk of deformation in combination with the inner concrete or asphalt layers. As a result, the waterproofing and impact resistance effects of the exposed polyurethane waterproof member (one-component) may be insufficient, and construction problems may occur.

도 10은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 아크릴우레탄코팅부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.10 is a view showing the components of the acrylic urethane coating member in the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.

도 10에 의하면 상기 아크릴우레탄코팅부재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Xylene, Methylethylketone 및 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate를 포함하는 아크릴우레탄코팅주제에 Xylene, Urethane acrylate oligomer, Calcium carbonate 및 Titanium dioxide를 포함하는 아크릴우레탄코팅경화제가 혼합되어 형성될 수 있다. 이 경우 상기 아크릴우레탄코팅주제는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 41 중량부, Xylene 50 중량부, Methylethylketone 5 중량부 및 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 4 중량부를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 아크릴우레탄코팅경화제는 Xylene 40 중량부, Urethane acrylate oligomer 27 중량부, Calcium carbonate 23 중량부 및 Titanium dioxide 10 중량부를 포함하여 구성된다.According to FIG. 10, the acrylic urethane coating member may include an acrylic urethane containing Xylene, Urethane acrylate oligomer, Calcium carbonate, and Titanium dioxide in an acrylic urethane coating agent including toluene diisocyanate-polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Xylene, Methylethylketone, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. Coating hardeners may be formed by mixing. In this case, the acrylic urethane coating agent comprises 41 parts by weight of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 50 parts by weight of Xylene, 5 parts by weight of Methylethylketone and 4 parts by weight of Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, wherein the acrylic urethane coating hardener is 40 parts by weight of Xylene Parts, 27 parts by weight of urethane acrylate oligomer, 23 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate and 10 parts by weight of titanium dioxide.

상기 아크릴우레탄코팅부재의 아크릴우레탄코팅주제 및 아크릴우레탄코팅경화제가 이상에서 설명한 지정된 구성요소를 가지지 아니하거나, 지정된 중량부를 벗어나게 되면 노화방지용코팅층(600)으로서 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)의 형성 및 기능에 문제가 발생할 수 있고, 2액형제제나 1액형제재로 된 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재, 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재 또는 폴리우레아방수부재 중 어느 하나로 구성되는 내충격성방수층에 외부 자외선으로 인한 변색 및 분해를 용이하게 발생할 수 있고, 차열성능이 미흡하여 문제가 발생할 우려가 있다. When the acrylic urethane coating agent and the acrylic urethane coating hardener of the acrylic urethane coating member do not have the specified components described above or deviate from the designated weight parts, the formation and function of the acrylic urethane coating layer 610 as an anti-aging coating layer 600 is performed. Problem may occur, and discoloration and decomposition due to external ultraviolet rays in the impact resistant waterproof layer composed of any one of a polyurethane waterproof member for exposure, a white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member, or a polyurea waterproof member made of a two-component or one-component formulation It may easily occur, and there is a fear that problems may occur due to insufficient thermal insulation performance.

도 11은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.11 is a view showing the components of the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member in the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.

도 11에 의하면 상기 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene 및 Titanium dioxide를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. 이 경우 상기 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 50-55 중량부, Calcium carbonate 20-30 중량부, Xylene 10-15 중량부 및 Titanium dioxide 10 중량부를 포함하여 구성된다.According to FIG. 11, the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof member may include Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene, and Titanium dioxide. In this case, the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member is composed of 50-55 parts by weight of Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 20-30 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate, 10-15 parts by weight of Xylene and 10 parts by weight of Titanium dioxide.

상기 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재가 이상에서 설명한 지정된 구성요소와 지정된 중량부를 벗어나게 되면 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재의 백색안료 titanium dioxide로 인한 우수한 태양빛반사도(slar reflection)와 차열효과가 감소될 수 있으며, 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층(520)과 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)의 결합력이 떨어져 본원발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 우수한 방수성 및 내구성에 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 즉 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)[solar reflection(%): 78±0.1]의 우수한 태양빛반사도(slar reflection)에 문제가 발생하면 외부 자외선이나 열에 의해 변색 및 분해가 발생할 수 있고, 차열효과가 떨어져 온도가 상승하고 이에 의해 다시 변색 및 분해가 반복되는 악순환이 계속될 수 있다. 또한 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재의 방수성이 감소하여 복합시트(400)로의 수분흡수를 용이해지고, 본원발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 우수한 방수성에 문제가 발생할 수 있다.When the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof member deviates from the designated component and the specified weight part described above, excellent solar reflection and heat shielding effect due to the white pigment titanium dioxide of the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof member may be reduced, The bond strength between the primary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer 520 and the white thermally insulating polyurethane waterproofing layer 540 may be poor, which may cause problems in the excellent waterproofing and durability of the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability. . That is, if a problem occurs in the excellent solar reflection of the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof layer 540 [solar reflection (%): 78 ± 0.1], discoloration and decomposition may occur due to external ultraviolet rays or heat, The temperature rises and thereby a vicious cycle of discoloration and decomposition can be continued. In addition, the water resistance of the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member is reduced to facilitate the water absorption into the composite sheet 400, a problem may occur in the excellent waterproof properties of the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention.

도 12는 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 투명차열코팅부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.12 is a view showing the components of the transparent heat-resistant coating member in the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.

도 12에 의하면 상기 투명차열코팅부재는 Isophorone diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer+Polypropylene glycol(molecular weight 2000) mixture, Xylene 및 Dibutyltin dilaurate를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. 이 경우 상기 투명차열코팅부재는 Isophorone diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer+Polypropylene glycol(molecular weight 2000) mixture 40-50 중량부, Xylene 40-50 중량부 및 Dibutyltin dilaurate 0.3 중량부를 포함하여 구성된다.According to FIG. 12, the transparent thermal barrier coating member may include Isophorone diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer + Polypropylene glycol (molecular weight 2000) mixture, Xylene and Dibutyltin dilaurate. In this case, the transparent heat insulating coating member is composed of 40-50 parts by weight of Isophorone diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer + Polypropylene glycol (molecular weight 2000) mixture, 40-50 parts by weight of Xylene and 0.3 parts by weight of Dibutyltin dilaurate.

상기 투명차열코팅부재가 이상에서 설명한 지정된 구성요소와 지정된 중량부를 벗어나게 되면 열이나 빛에 의한 분해를 방지하는 투명차열코팅부재의 Dibutyltin dilaurate로 인한 우수한 태양빛반사도(slar reflection)와 내구성 및 차열효과가 감소될 수 있으며, 본원발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 우수한 방수성 및 내구성에 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 즉 투명차열코팅층(620)[solar reflection(%): 82.2±0.1]의 우수한 태양빛반사도(slar reflection)와 열이나 빛에 의한 분해에 저항하는 저항성과 내구성에 문제가 발생하면 외부 자외선이나 열에 의해 내충격성방수층(500)에 변색 및 분해가 발생할 수 있고, 차열효과가 떨어져 온도가 상승하고 이에 의해 내충격성방수층(500)의 변색 및 분해가 반복되는 악순환이 계속될 수 있다. 또한 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층(540)과 투명차열코팅층(620)의 결합력이 떨어져 결과적으로 본원발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 우수한 내구성에 문제가 발생할 수 있다.When the transparent heat-resistant coating member deviates from the designated component and the specified weight part described above, there is excellent slar reflection, durability, and heat shielding effect due to dibutyltin dilaurate of the transparent heat-resistant coating member that prevents decomposition by heat or light. It can be reduced, there may be a problem in the excellent waterproof and durability of the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability of the present invention. In other words, when there is a problem in the resistance and durability to resist the breakdown by heat or light and excellent solar reflection of the transparent thermal insulation coating layer 620 [solar reflection (%): 82.2 ± 0.1] Discoloration and decomposition may occur in the impact resistant waterproof layer 500, the heat shielding effect may be lowered, and thus, a vicious cycle of discoloration and decomposition of the impact resistant waterproof layer 500 may be continued. In addition, the bonding force between the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof layer 540 and the transparent heat-shielding coating layer 620 may result in a problem in the excellent durability of the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability of the present invention.

도 13은 본 발명인 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법에서 폴리우레아방수부재의 구성요소를 보여주는 도면이다.13 is a view showing the components of the polyurea waterproof member in the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a waterproof and high durability of the present invention.

도 13에 의하면 상기 폴리우레아방수부재는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate 및 2,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate를 포함하는 폴리우레아방수주제에 Polyester amine, Diethyltoluenediamine, Carbon black 및 Titanium dioxide를 포함하는 폴리우레아방수경화제가 혼합되어 형성될 수 있다. 이 경우 상기 폴리우레아방수주제는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 54 중량부, 4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate 23 중량부 및 2,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate 23 중량부를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 폴리우레아방수경화제는 Polyester amine 73 중량부, Diethyltoluenediamine 25 중량부, Carbon black 1 중량부 및 Titanium dioxide 1 중량부를 포함하여 구성하여 구성된다.According to FIG. 13, the polyurea waterproof member is polyester amine, diethyltoluenediamine, carbon black, and titanium in a polyurea waterproofing agent including Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and 2,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate. Polyurea waterproofing hardeners containing dioxide can be formed by mixing. In this case, the polyurea waterproofing agent comprises 54 parts by weight of Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 23 parts by weight of 4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate and 23 parts by weight of 2,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and the polyurea waterproofing hardener Is composed of 73 parts by weight of polyester amine, 25 parts by weight of diethyltoluenediamine, 1 part by weight of carbon black and 1 part by weight of titanium dioxide.

상기 폴리우레아방수부재의 폴리우레아방수주제 및 폴리우레아방수경화제가 이상에서 설명한 지정된 구성요소를 가지지 아니하거나, 지정된 중량부를 벗어나게 되면 내충격성방수층(500)으로서의 폴리우레아방수층(550)의 형성 및 기능에 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 이 경우 폴리우레아방수층(550)의 우수한 경도[경도 Shore A 70±5]에 문제가 발생하여, 본원발명의 우수한 내충격성에 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 또한 폴리우레아방수층(550)을 이용한 외부 충격흡수가 미흡하여 2차 균열 발생이 발생할 우려가 크고, 내마모성에 문제가 발생할 가능성이 크다. 나아가 자외선에 의한 분해가 용이해져 본원발명의 내구성에도 문제가 발생하며, 폴리우레아방수층(550)의 방수성에 문제가 발생하여 복합시트(400)로의 수분흡수가 용이해지므로 방수성 및 내구성에 문제가 발생할 가능성이 커진다. 또한 폴리우레아방수층(550)의 경화시간이 길어져 시공이 어려워지고 물과의 반응에 의한 기포 발생의 위험이 커진다. 나아가 폴리우레아방수층(550)과 아크릴우레탄코팅층(610)의 결합력이 떨어져 결과적으로 본원발명인 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법의 우수한 방수성과 내구성에 문제가 발생할 수 있다.When the polyurea waterproofing agent and the polyurea waterproofing hardener of the polyurea waterproofing member do not have the specified components described above or deviate from the designated weight parts, the formation and function of the polyurea waterproofing layer 550 as the impact resistant waterproofing layer 500 Problems may arise. In this case, a problem arises in the excellent hardness [hardness Shore A 70 ± 5] of the polyurea waterproof layer 550, which may cause a problem in the excellent impact resistance of the present invention. In addition, the external shock absorption using the polyurea waterproof layer 550 is insufficient, there is a high possibility that secondary cracks are generated, a problem in wear resistance is likely to occur. Furthermore, it is easy to decompose by ultraviolet rays, which causes problems in the durability of the present invention, and a problem occurs in the waterproofness of the polyurea waterproofing layer 550, so that the water absorption into the composite sheet 400 becomes easy, thereby causing problems in waterproofness and durability. The probability increases. In addition, the curing time of the polyurea waterproof layer 550 becomes longer, making construction difficult and increasing the risk of bubble generation due to reaction with water. Furthermore, the bonding force between the polyurea waterproof layer 550 and the acrylic urethane coating layer 610 may be reduced, resulting in problems of excellent waterproofness and durability of the waterproof construction method using the composite sheet having improved waterproofness and high durability.

이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예와 시험예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 변형실시 또는 추가실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형실시 또는 추가실시들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어져서는 안될 것이다. Although the above has been shown and described with respect to preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments and test examples described above, the technology to which the invention belongs without departing from the spirit of the invention claimed in the claims Modifications or additions may be made by those skilled in the art, and such modifications or additions should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or outlook of the present invention.

100: 바닥면
200: 고강도 방수몰탈로 메워진 바닥면 균열부분
300: 경화된 아스팔트프라이머
400: 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트
410: Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층
420: Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층
430: Polypropylene 직물층
440: 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층
450: Polypropylene 부직포층
500: 내충격성방수층
510: 비노출용폴리우레탄방수층
520: 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층
530: 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층
540: 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층
550: 폴리우레아방수층
600: 노화방지용코팅층
610: 아크릴우레탄코팅층
620: 투명차열코팅층
1000: 다른 콘크리트층이나 아스팔트층
100: bottom surface
200: crack in the bottom surface filled with high strength waterproof mortar
300: hardened asphalt primer
400: composite sheet with improved water resistance and high durability
410: Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer synthetic modified asphalt waterproofing layer
420: Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer
430 polypropylene fabric layer
440: high density polypropylene film layer
450: Polypropylene Nonwoven Layer
500: impact resistant waterproofing layer
510: unexposed polyurethane waterproof layer
520: Polyurethane waterproof layer for primary exposure
530: polyurethane exposure layer for secondary exposure
540: white heat shield polyurethane waterproof layer
550: polyurea waterproof layer
600: anti-aging coating layer
610: acrylic urethane coating layer
620: transparent heat shield coating layer
1000: another concrete or asphalt layer

Claims (16)

a) 옥상바닥면의 이물질을 제거하는 바닥면 정리단계;
b) 균열부분을 고강도 방수몰탈로 메우는 바닥면 보강단계;
c) 옥상바닥면에 아스팔트프라이머를 도포하고 경화하는 아스팔트프라이머 도포 및 경화단계;
d) 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부에 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 부착시키는 단계; 및
e) 상기 복합시트 상부에 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계;를 포함하며,
상기 복합시트는 상기 경화된 아스팔트프라이머 상부로부터 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층, Polypropylene 직물층, 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층 및 Polypropylene 부직포층 순서로 부착되어 이루어진 다층구조를 가지는 복합시트인 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
a) floor cleaning step to remove foreign substances on the rooftop surface;
b) bottom reinforcing step of filling the cracks with high strength waterproof mortar;
c) applying an asphalt primer and curing the asphalt primer on the rooftop;
d) attaching a composite sheet having improved water resistance and high durability on the cured asphalt primer; And
e) forming an impact resistant waterproof layer on the composite sheet;
The composite sheet has a multi-layered structure formed by attaching Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer synthetic asphalt waterproofing layer, Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer, Polypropylene fabric layer, high density polypropylene film layer, and polypropylene nonwoven layer in order from the cured asphalt primer. Waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability characterized in that the composite sheet.
제1항에 있어서,
f) 상기 내충격성방수층 상부에 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계;가 추가로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 1,
f) forming an anti-aging coating layer on the impact resistant waterproofing layer; waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having an improved waterproof and high durability further comprising.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 복합시트는 1.2mm 두께의 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층, 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층, 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 Polypropylene 직물층, 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층 및 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 Polypropylene 부직포층 순서로 부착되어 이루어진 다층구조를 가지는 복합시트인 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 1,
The composite sheet is 1.2mm thick Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer modified modified waterproofing layer, 0.06-0.075mm thick Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer, 0.06-0.075mm thick Polypropylene fabric layer, 0.06-0.075mm thick high density Polypropylene Waterproofing method using a composite sheet having an improved waterproof and high durability, characterized in that the composite sheet having a multi-layer structure consisting of a film layer and a layer of 0.06-0.075mm thick polypropylene nonwoven layer attached in order.
제2항에 있어서,
상기 복합시트는 1.2mm 두께의 Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene 고분자합성개질아스팔트방수층, 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 코팅층, 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 Polypropylene 직물층, 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 고밀도Polypropylene 필름층 및 0.06-0.075mm 두께의 Polypropylene 부직포층 순서로 부착되어 이루어진 다층구조를 가지는 복합시트인 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 2,
The composite sheet is 1.2mm thick Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer modified modified waterproofing layer, 0.06-0.075mm thick Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer coating layer, 0.06-0.075mm thick Polypropylene fabric layer, 0.06-0.075mm thick high density Polypropylene Waterproofing method using a composite sheet having an improved waterproof and high durability, characterized in that the composite sheet having a multi-layer structure consisting of a film layer and a layer of 0.06-0.075mm thick polypropylene nonwoven layer attached in order.
제3항에 있어서,
상기 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 복합시트 상부에 비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 도포하여 비노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 3,
The forming of the impact resistant waterproofing layer may include forming a non-exposed polyurethane waterproofing layer by applying 1.0 to 1.3 kg / m 2 of the non-exposed polyurethane waterproofing member on the composite sheet. Waterproof construction method using composite sheet having waterproofness and high durability.
제5항에 있어서,
비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Dioctyl phthalate, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20), Xylene, Carbon black 및 Titanium dioxide를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 5,
The non-exposed polyurethane waterproof member is characterized by being composed of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Dioctyl phthalate, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20), Xylene, Carbon black and Titanium dioxide. Waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having a branch.
제6항에 있어서,
비노출용폴리우레탄방수부재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 25-27 중량부, Calcium carbonate 50-52 중량부, Dioctyl phthalate 3-5 중량부, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20) 6-8 중량부, Xylene 6-8 중량부, Carbon black 1 중량부 및 Titanium dioxide 1 중량부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 6,
Non-exposed polyurethane waterproofing member is 25-27 parts by weight of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 50-52 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate, 3-5 parts by weight of Dioctyl phthalate, 6-8 parts by weight of Hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20), Xylene 6 -8 parts by weight, carbon black 1 part by weight and Titanium dioxide 1 part by weight of the waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having an improved waterproof and high durability.
제4항에 있어서,
상기 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 복합시트 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계;와 상기 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 2차 도포하여 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되며,
상기 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 2차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 아크릴우레탄코팅층을 형성시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 4, wherein
Forming the impact resistant waterproofing layer is a step of forming a polyurethane waterproofing layer for the first exposure by applying a 1.0-1.3kg / m 2 first exposed polyurethane waterproofing member on the composite sheet upper; and the first exposure It is configured to include; forming a secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer by applying a second polyurethane waterproofing member 1.0 to 1.3kg / m 2 in the upper portion of the polyurethane waterproofing layer,
Forming the anti-aging coating layer is a step of forming an acrylic urethane coating layer by applying an acrylic urethane coating member 0.20 ~ 0.25kg / m 2 on top of the secondary exposure polyurethane waterproofing layer; Waterproof construction method using composite sheet with improved waterproof and high durability.
제8항에 있어서,
상기 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Polypropylene glycol, Calcium carbonate, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20), Polypropylene triol, Diethyltoluenediamine, Kaolin, Ethylbenzene 및 Pigment를 포함하여 구성된 2액형제재 또는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene 및 Pigment를 포함하여 구성된 1액형제재 중 어느 하나이며,
상기 아크릴우레탄코팅부재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Xylene, Methylethylketone 및 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate를 포함하는 아크릴우레탄코팅주제에 Xylene, Urethane acrylate oligomer, Calcium carbonate 및 Titanium dioxide를 포함하는 아크릴우레탄코팅경화제가 혼합되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 8,
The exposed polyurethane waterproof member is a two-component formulation comprising toluene diisocyanate-polypropylene glycol prepolymer, polypropylene glycol, Calcium carbonate, hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20), polypropylene triol, diethyltoluenediamine, Kaolin, ethylbenzene and Pigment or Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate -One of the one-component formulations including polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene and Pigment,
The acrylic urethane coating member is mixed with an acrylic urethane coating agent including xylene, urethane acrylate oligomer, Calcium carbonate and titanium dioxide in an acrylic urethane coating agent including toluene diisocyanate-polypropylene glycol prepolymer, xylene, methylethylketone, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. Waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability, characterized in that formed.
제9항에 있어서,
상기 2액형제재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 20-25 중량부, Polypropylene glycol 20-25 중량부, Calcium carbonate 20-30 중량부, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20) 5-7 중량부, Polypropylene triol 5 중량부, Diethyltoluenediamine 3중량부, Kaolin 3중량부, Ethylbenzene 12 중량부 및 Pigment 5-10 중량부를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 1액형제제는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 50-55 중량부, Calcium carbonate 20-30 중량부, Xylene 10-15 중량부 및 Pigment 2-5 중량부를 포함하여 구성되며,
상기 아크릴우레탄코팅주제는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 41 중량부, Xylene 50 중량부, Methylethylketone 5 중량부 및 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 4 중량부를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 아크릴우레탄코팅경화제는 Xylene 40 중량부, Urethane acrylate oligomer 27 중량부, Calcium carbonate 23 중량부 및 Titanium dioxide 10 중량부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 9,
The two-component preparation includes 20-25 parts by weight of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 20-25 parts by weight of Polypropylene glycol, 20-30 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate, 5-7 parts by weight of Hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20), 5 parts by weight of Polypropylene triol Part, 3 parts by weight of diethyltoluenediamine, 3 parts by weight of kaolin, 12 parts by weight of Ethylbenzene, and 5-10 parts by weight of Pigment, wherein the one-part preparation is 50-55 parts by weight of Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate 20- 30 parts by weight, 10-15 parts by weight of Xylene and Pigment 2-5 parts by weight,
The acrylic urethane coating agent comprises 41 parts by weight of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 50 parts by weight of Xylene, 5 parts by weight of Methylethylketone and 4 parts by weight of Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, the acrylic urethane coating curing agent is 40 parts by weight of Xylene, Waterproofing method using a composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability characterized in that it comprises 27 parts by weight of urethane acrylate oligomer, 23 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate and 10 parts by weight of titanium dioxide.
제4항에 있어서,
상기 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 복합시트 상부에 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재를 1.0∼1.3kg/m2 1차 도포하여 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계;와 상기 1차노출용폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재를 0.9∼1.1kg/m2 도포하여 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층을 형성시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되며,
상기 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 백색차열폴리우레탄방수층 상부에 투명차열코팅부재를 0.10∼0.15kg/m2 도포하여 투명차열코팅층을 형성시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 4, wherein
Forming the impact resistant waterproofing layer is a step of forming a polyurethane waterproofing layer for the first exposure by applying a 1.0-1.3kg / m 2 first exposed polyurethane waterproofing member on the composite sheet upper; and the first exposure It is configured to include; forming a white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof layer by applying 0.9 ~ 1.1kg / m 2 to the white heat-resistant polyurethane waterproof member on top of the polyurethane waterproof layer,
The step of forming the anti-aging coating layer is formed by applying a transparent heat-shielding coating member 0.10 to 0.15kg / m 2 on the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproofing layer to form a transparent heat-resistant coating layer; Waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having high durability.
제11항에 있어서,
상기 노출용폴리우레탄방수부재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Polypropylene glycol, Calcium carbonate, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20), Polypropylene triol, Diethyltoluenediamine, Kaolin, Ethylbenzene 및 Pigment를 포함하여 구성된 2액형제재 또는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene 및 Pigment를 포함하여 구성된 1액형제재 중 어느 하나이고, 상기 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene 및 Titanium dioxide를 포함하여 구성되며,
상기 투명차열코팅부재는 Isophorone diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer+Polypropylene glycol(molecular weight 2000) mixture, Xylene 및 Dibutyltin dilaurate를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 11,
The exposed polyurethane waterproof member is a two-component formulation comprising toluene diisocyanate-polypropylene glycol prepolymer, polypropylene glycol, Calcium carbonate, hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20), polypropylene triol, diethyltoluenediamine, Kaolin, ethylbenzene and Pigment or Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate It is any one of a one-component formulation comprising a polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene and Pigment, the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof member is composed of Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate, Xylene and Titanium dioxide ,
The transparent heat-resistant coating member is waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability, characterized in that it comprises Isophorone diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer + Polypropylene glycol (molecular weight 2000) mixture, Xylene and Dibutyltin dilaurate.
제12항에 있어서,
상기 2액형제재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 20-25 중량부, Polypropylene glycol 20-25 중량부, Calcium carbonate 20-30 중량부, Hydrogenated hydrocarbons(C6-C20) 5-7 중량부, Polypropylene triol 5 중량부, Diethyltoluenediamine 3중량부, Kaolin 3중량부, Ethylbenzene 12 중량부 및 Pigment 5-10 중량부를 포함하여 구성되며, 상기 1액형제제는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 50-55 중량부, Calcium carbonate 20-30 중량부, Xylene 10-15 중량부 및 Pigment 2-5 중량부를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 백색차열폴리우레탄방수부재는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 50-55 중량부, Calcium carbonate 20-30 중량부, Xylene 10-15 중량부 및 Titanium dioxide 10 중량부를 포함하여 구성되며,
상기 투명차열코팅부재는 Isophorone diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer+Polypropylene glycol(molecular weight 2000) mixture 40-50 중량부, Xylene 40-50 중량부 및 Dibutyltin dilaurate 0.3 중량부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 12,
The two-component preparation includes 20-25 parts by weight of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 20-25 parts by weight of Polypropylene glycol, 20-30 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate, 5-7 parts by weight of Hydrogenated hydrocarbons (C6-C20), 5 parts by weight of Polypropylene triol Part, 3 parts by weight of diethyltoluenediamine, 3 parts by weight of kaolin, 12 parts by weight of Ethylbenzene and 5-10 parts by weight of Pigment, wherein the one-part preparation is 50-55 parts by weight of Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Calcium carbonate 20- 30 parts by weight, 10-15 parts by weight of Xylene and 2-5 parts by weight of Pigment, the white heat-shielding polyurethane waterproof member is 50-55 parts by weight of Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 20-30 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate , 10-15 parts by weight of Xylene and 10 parts by weight of Titanium dioxide,
The transparent heat-resistant coating member is improved water resistance, characterized in that it comprises a 40-50 parts by weight of Isophorone diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer + Polypropylene glycol (molecular weight 2000) mixture, 40-50 parts by weight of Xylene and 0.3 parts by weight of Dibutyltin dilaurate Waterproof construction method using composite sheet with high durability.
제4항에 있어서,
상기 내충격성방수층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 복합시트 상부에 폴리우레아방수부재를 1.60∼1.70kg/m2 도포하여 폴리우레아방수층을 형성시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되며,
상기 노화방지용코팅층을 형성시키는 단계는 상기 폴리우레아방수층 상부에 아크릴우레탄코팅부재를 0.20∼0.25kg/m2 도포하여 아크릴우레탄코팅층을 형성시키는 단계;를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 4, wherein
The forming of the impact resistant waterproofing layer may include forming a polyurea waterproofing layer by applying 1.60 to 1.70kg / m 2 of a polyurea waterproofing member on the composite sheet.
The step of forming the anti-aging coating layer is formed by applying an acrylic urethane coating member 0.20 ~ 0.25kg / m 2 on the polyurea waterproof layer to form an acrylic urethane coating layer; improved waterproof and high Waterproof construction method using durable composite sheet.
제14항에 있어서,
상기 폴리우레아방수부재는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate 및 2,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate를 포함하는 폴리우레아방수주제에 Polyester amine, Diethyltoluenediamine, Carbon black 및 Titanium dioxide를 포함하는 폴리우레아방수경화제가 혼합되어 형성되며,
상기 아크릴우레탄코팅부재는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Xylene, Methylethylketone 및 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate를 포함하는 아크릴우레탄코팅주제에 Xylene, Urethane acrylate oligomer, Calcium carbonate 및 Titanium dioxide를 포함하는 아크릴우레탄코팅용경화제가 혼합되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 14,
The polyurea waterproof member includes polyester amine, diethyltoluenediamine, carbon black and titanium dioxide in a polyurea waterproofing agent including Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate and 2,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate It is formed by mixing a polyurea waterproofing hardener,
The acrylic urethane coating member is an acrylic urethane coating agent comprising an acrylic urethane coating agent including toluene diisocyanate-polypropylene glycol prepolymer, Xylene, Methylethylketone, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, including Xylene, Urethane acrylate oligomer, Calcium carbonate, and Titanium dioxide. Waterproof construction method using a composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability, characterized in that formed by mixing.
제15항에 있어서,
상기 폴리우레아방수주제는 Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 54 중량부, 4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate 23 중량부 및 2,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate 23 중량부를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 폴리우레아방수경화제는 Polyester amine 73 중량부, Diethyltoluenediamine 25 중량부, Carbon black 1 중량부 및 Titanium dioxide 1 중량부를 포함하여 구성되며,
상기 아크릴우레탄코팅주제는 Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer 41 중량부, Xylene 50 중량부, Methylethylketone 5 중량부 및 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 4 중량부를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 아크릴우레탄코팅경화제는 Xylene 40 중량부, Urethane acrylate oligomer 27 중량부, Calcium carbonate 23 중량부 및 Titanium dioxide 10 중량부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 향상된 방수성과 고내구성을 가지는 복합시트를 이용한 방수시공방법.
The method of claim 15,
The polyurea waterproofing agent comprises 54 parts by weight of Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 23 parts by weight of 4,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate and 23 parts by weight of 2,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate, wherein the polyurea waterproofing curing agent is polyester 73 parts by weight of amine, 25 parts by weight of diethyltoluenediamine, 1 part by weight of carbon black and 1 part by weight of titanium dioxide,
The acrylic urethane coating agent comprises 41 parts by weight of Toluene diisocyanate-Polypropylene glycol prepolymer, 50 parts by weight of Xylene, 5 parts by weight of Methylethylketone and 4 parts by weight of Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, the acrylic urethane coating curing agent is 40 parts by weight of Xylene, Waterproofing method using a composite sheet having improved waterproof and high durability characterized in that it comprises 27 parts by weight of urethane acrylate oligomer, 23 parts by weight of Calcium carbonate and 10 parts by weight of titanium dioxide.
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