KR102001439B1 - Self-contained Isolation Carrier for patient transport - Google Patents

Self-contained Isolation Carrier for patient transport Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102001439B1
KR102001439B1 KR1020150059252A KR20150059252A KR102001439B1 KR 102001439 B1 KR102001439 B1 KR 102001439B1 KR 1020150059252 A KR1020150059252 A KR 1020150059252A KR 20150059252 A KR20150059252 A KR 20150059252A KR 102001439 B1 KR102001439 B1 KR 102001439B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
patient
frame
hinged
bodies
main frame
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150059252A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160127595A (en
Inventor
신상도
송경준
김주현
박주옥
홍기정
송성욱
김희찬
이정찬
윤명오
함승희
이영주
Original Assignee
서울대학교산학협력단
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Priority to KR1020150059252A priority Critical patent/KR102001439B1/en
Publication of KR20160127595A publication Critical patent/KR20160127595A/en
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Publication of KR102001439B1 publication Critical patent/KR102001439B1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/013Stretchers foldable or collapsible
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/017Stretchers convertible into chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/02Stretchers with wheels

Abstract

The present invention relates to a patient transporting device incorporating an isolation function. A patient transporting device incorporating an isolating function according to the present invention is a patient transporting device for accommodating a patient to be laid down, the device comprising: first and second supports A main frame connected to both ends of the first and second supports; A first body connected to one side of the frame and supporting an upper body, a second body connected to the first body and hinged to be refracted and supporting the buttocks and the thighs, and a second body connected to the second body, A variable frame comprising a third body that is refracted and that supports the calf region; An adjuster for adjusting the angle by rotating the first, second, and third bodies of the variable frame; And a seat portion which is detachably installed on the variable frame and in which a patient can lie, and has a plurality of bent portions corresponding to the first, second, and third bodies.
According to this, the most stable position can be set by changing the position of the patient by manipulating 0 to 90 degrees, the transportation can be facilitated even in a narrow space due to the reduction in volume, durability and safety of the top plate structure can be ensured, It is possible to provide a countermeasure for prevention of contamination and the like, and it is possible to maintain the body temperature of the patient by the thermal function.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a self-contained Isolation Carrier for patient transport,

The present invention relates to a patient transporting device incorporating an isolation function, and more particularly, to a device for transporting a patient, which is capable of preventing the spread of second pollution through a patient suffering from harmful substances in a special disaster site caused by a CBR or nuclear material, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > isolation < / RTI >

In general, a patient-carrying stretcher is used to urgently transfer a patient who can not move due to illness or trauma to a hospital safely. A patient carrying device which is easy to carry, easy to carry and easy to carry is used.

Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0193342 "Multipurpose Structural Stretcher" has been disclosed.

As shown in Fig. 5, the multi-purpose structural stretcher 10 according to the prior art is composed of two assembling parts 11 and 12 which are assembled so as to be mutually detachable.

That is, a plurality of engaging members 15 formed of a synthetic resin molding material in one assembly portion; A frame 17 fitted to the coupling member and assembled thereto; A pipe assembly (16) integrally formed to be coaxially positioned at a predetermined outside position of the coupling member; A pipe having a predetermined diameter and a length and being slidably assembled to the pipe assembly 16 so as to be assembled to the pipe assembly 16 of the one assembly 11 in the separated state of the assembled parts 11, And when the assembling part is engaged, it is moved toward the other assembling part 12 so that the half is assembled to the pipe assembling part 16 of the other assembling part 12 to reinforce the engaging part connected by the engaging means 13, 14 And a plurality of reinforcing pipes 21 for reinforcing the pipe.

In addition, it is important to prevent the spread of secondary pollution through patients contaminated with harmful substances, in addition to ordinary lifesaving and emergency treatment, in case of patients contaminated with harmful substances in special disaster sites caused by CBR and nuclear materials . Therefore, adequate isolation measures should be carried out after appropriate isolation equipment has been used.

However, the conventional patient isolating device and the patient conveying device are present as separate separate devices, so that patients contaminated with harmful substances are kept in the outer shape by a flexible support, and a transparent, It is difficult to store and transport the patient isolation device and the patient handling device and it takes a long time to install the patient isolation device because the main method is to lay it flat on the patient isolation device and then transport it on the patient transportation device. In some cases, due to structural interference between the two devices, it is impossible to change the patient position required for special medical treatments or treatments, which may worsen the patient's condition.

The present invention has been conceived to overcome the problems of the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for integrating isolation function in a patient carrying device capable of increasing the utilization even in a narrow space, The patient can be housed in a suitable posture according to the patient's condition or medical need while appropriately isolating the patient contaminated with the harmful substance. Therefore, the patient can be transported with the isolation function that minimizes the deterioration due to diseases and trauma The purpose of the device is to provide.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a patient transporting device incorporating an isolating function for accommodating a patient so as to lie down, comprising: first and second supports arranged symmetrically on both sides; A main frame configured as a connected finish; A first body connected to one side of the main frame and supporting an upper body, a second body connected to the first body and being hinged to be refracted, the second body supporting the buttocks and the thighs, A variable frame consisting of a third body that engages and refractively operates and supports the calf region; An adjuster for adjusting the angle by rotating the first, second, and third bodies of the variable frame; And a seat portion which is detachably installed on the variable frame and on which a patient can be laid, and on which a plurality of bending portions are formed to correspond to the first, second, and third bodies, Lt; / RTI >

A first elevating device in which a front end of the operation shaft is hinged to one end of the first body and the motor is hinged to one side of the main frame; And a second lifting device hinged to the other side of the main frame, wherein the motor is hinged to the connecting portion of the second and third bodies and the tip of the working shaft is hinged to the other side of the main frame .

A footrest portion is formed on one side of the main frame to support a calf and a foot, and the footrest portion includes a movable frame hinged to the main frame, and a cushion formed on the movable frame.

A caster which is formed at a lower portion of the support and is in rolling contact with the ground, and a roller formed at a lower portion of the movable frame of the footrest and supported by the ground, Further comprising:

According to the present invention, it is possible to set the most stable position by changing the position of the patient by manipulating the position of 0 to 90 degrees, the transportation can be facilitated even in a narrow space due to the reduction in volume, durability and safety of the top plate structure can be ensured, It is possible to provide a countermeasure for prevention of contamination inside the seat, and it is possible to maintain the body temperature of the patient by the warming function.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a patient transportation device incorporating an isolation function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a patient transportation device incorporating an isolation function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view showing a patient transporting device incorporating an isolating function according to the present invention;
4 is a perspective view illustrating an isolation module according to the present invention,
5 shows a prior art.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. It does not mean anything.

In addition, the sizes and shapes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation, and the terms defined specifically in consideration of the configuration and operation of the present invention may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, operator It should be noted that the definitions of these terms should be made on the basis of the contents throughout this specification.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a patient transporting apparatus incorporating an isolating function according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a patient transporting apparatus incorporating an isolating function according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the isolation module according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the isolation module according to the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a patient transportation apparatus incorporating an isolation function according to the present invention includes a first and a second support unit 100, which are coupled to an isolation module 100 for isolation, A main frame 2 constituted by a main frame 21 and a finishing base 24 connected to both ends of the first and second supporting frames 21 and 22; A first body 41 which is connected to one side of the main frame 2 and supports the upper body and a second body 41 which is connected to the first body 41 and is hinged to be refracted and supports the buttocks and thighs, A variable frame 4 connected to the second body 42 and hingedly coupled to the third body 43 for supporting the calf region; An adjuster for adjusting the angle by rotating the first, second and third bodies 41, 42 and 43 of the variable frame 4; A seat portion 8 having a plurality of folded portions 82 formed corresponding to the first, second, and third bodies 41, 42, 43 can be detachably attached to the variable frame 4, ).

The patient isolation transfer equipment consists of two main components: an isolation module and a filtration blower system for patients exposed to chemical and biological materials (in some cases, radiation).

The isolation module 100 for isolation comprises a protective film 150 of a transparent but sufficiently thick waterproof PVC material (in some cases other material) that is external in shape by a bendable flexible support 120, ) To maintain operability and durability and to prevent perforation by sharp objects.

It is also possible to perform treatment on the patient through apertures 140 protected by a manipulable glove and to connect ports for intravenous and oxygen supply and ports for patient monitoring devices such as electrocardiogram Respectively.

In addition, an air purifying blower 160 is provided, and the air purifying blower conveys purified air to the patient through a special purification method of two types of air to provide a cooling effect and is connected to a HEPA air purifying system Thereby maintaining a negative pressure environment, thereby preventing secondary contamination caused by leakage of contaminants.

Certain equipment can also provide positive pressure as well as negative pressure, which can be beneficial for patients with immunocompromised conditions such as burns.

Most ventilation systems can be operated continuously for 8 to 10 hours using rechargeable batteries, and it takes 4-6 hours to fully charge.

Isolation module (100) The total weight of the equipment is relatively light enough to carry around 10kg.

Some products were made to be carried in a small storage bag to carry, enhancing portability and mobility.

There is a system for transferring the patient, which is integrated into the bed or the like, which is a patient transporting device, or is detached if necessary, and a separate fixing device exists. In addition, there is a function of sucking or collecting body fluid or blood derived from the patient's body.

The main frame 2 includes first and second support bars 21 and 22 arranged symmetrically on both sides and made of a pipe having a predetermined length and a pair of short bars 21 and 22 connected to both ends of the first and second support bars 21 and 22, And a finishing base 24 having a predetermined length and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape and is set to a length suitable for a standard extension of a person.

The variable frame 4 supports the patient's back while the first body 41 is lifted up and down, and the angle is adjusted so that the first body 41 can sit or lie down.

The second body 42 and the third body 43 are connected to each other by a hinge so that the jointed portion can be bent or unfolded so as to correspond to the lower part of the knee of the patient.

The control unit is a motor 612 having an operation shaft 611 that is vertically moved up and down. The tip of the operation shaft 611 is hinged to one end of the first body 41, A first elevating device (61) hinged to one side of the frame (2); A front end of the operating shaft 621 is hingedly connected to a connecting portion of the second and third bodies 42 and 43 and the motor 622 (62) hinged to the other side of the main frame (2).

As the operating shaft 611 of the first elevating device 61 is extended or contracted, the first and second bodies 41 are raised and lowered.

As the operating axis 621 of the second elevating device 62 is extended or contracted, the second body 42 and the third body 43 are raised and lowered.

The seat portion 8 is preferably made of a material having a cushion. The surface of the seat portion 8 is made of a fabric or an artificial leather material, and must be antibacterialized to prevent contamination of bacteria. In addition, An anti-fouling material is preferred.

In addition, the seat portion 8 includes a heating function with a built-in heating wire so as to stably maintain the body temperature of the patient. Of course, on / off of the hot wire is controlled by an external switch, or is provided with a timer and a temperature sensor so as to be turned on and off at a set time, and turned on and off according to the set temperature.

Desirably, the seat portion 8 is detachable structure that can be detached from or coupled to the variable frame 4.

That is, a coupling means is provided at the lower portion of the seat portion 8 so as to be fitted to the first, second, and third bodies 41, 42, and 43 constituting the variable frame 4.

The engaging means is a clip having an elastic force with a cross-section of 'C' shape, and a fastener is formed on the outer side of the clip to provide tightening force. The tightening member is a bolt threaded through the clip. One end of the bolt is strongly supported on the outer circumferential surface of the first, second, and third bodies 41, 42, and 43 to provide tightening force.

On the other hand, a footrest portion 7 is formed on one side of the main frame 2 to support the calf and foot.

The footrest 7 is composed of a movable frame 72 hinged to the main frame 2 and a cushion 74 formed on the movable frame 72.

The footrest portion 7 can be operated in such a manner that the patient is stretched in parallel with the main frame 2 in a lying position or vertically folded in a sitting position.

A caster 26 which is formed at the lower portion of the support 25 and is brought into contact with the ground so as to be operated in a rolling manner, And a roller 27, which is formed at the lower portion of the movable frame 72 and is supported on the paper surface.

And a leg 28 formed at the bottom of the support 25 and seated on the ground. The legs 28 are formed by bending the pipes and are formed to be supported on the floor or the floor of the ambulance, and are supported to be supported by the casters 26

Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described.

Second, and third bodies 41, 42, and 43 are extended so that the first, second, and third bodies 41, 42, and 43 are extended horizontally and arranged in a flat state, the patient can be received in the seat portion 8 in a lying position.

Thereafter, the main frame 2 and the support base 25 are moved while holding the carrier, and then placed on the ground or on the floor of the ambulance.

Or the first elevating device 61 of the regulating part may be operated to set the posture so that the first body 41 is erected so that only the upper body is erected.

Alternatively, the first elevating device 61 may be extended to maintain the patient in a sitting position, and the second elevating device 62 may be extended to hold the seat portion 8 in the shape of a chair, .

Therefore, the patient can be moved quickly to a sitting position even in a narrow space, and the posture can be set appropriately according to the wound.

Although the present invention has been described in connection with the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, It is obvious that the claims fall within the scope of the claims.

2: Main frame 4: Variable frame
7: footrest portion 8: seat portion
21, 22, 23: first, second and third support rods 41, 42, 43:

Claims (7)

A patient transporting device incorporating an isolation function for accommodating a patient to lie down,
A main frame coupled to the isolation module for isolation and having first and second supports symmetrically arranged on both sides and a finish connected to both ends of the first and second supports;
A first body connected to one side of the main frame and supporting an upper body, a second body connected to the first body and being hinged to be refracted, the second body supporting the buttocks and the thighs, A variable frame consisting of a third body that engages and refractively operates and supports the calf region;
A controller for rotating the first, second and third bodies of the variable frame to adjust the angle of 8 0;
And a seat portion provided detachably from the variable frame and having a plurality of folded portions corresponding to the first, second and third bodies,
The controller
A first elevating device in which a front end of the operating shaft is hinged to one end of the first body and the motor is hinged to one side of the main frame;
And a second elevating device hinged to the connecting portion of the second and third bodies and the motor hinged to the other side of the main frame,
The seat portion includes a coupling means on one side so as to be fitted to the first, second, and third bodies of the variable frame,
The fastening means is formed on the outer side of the clip to provide tightening force,
Wherein the fastener is a bolt threaded through the clip and one end of the bolt is supported on the outer circumferential surface of the first, second and third bodies.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that the sheet portion is an antibacterial treatment and anti-fouling material, and has a built-in heat ray and a thermal function.
The method according to claim 1,
A footrest is formed on one side of the main frame so as to support a calf and a foot,
The footrest
A movable frame hinged to the main frame, and a cushion formed on the movable frame.
The method according to claim 1,
A caster which is formed at a lower portion of the support and is in rolling contact with the ground, and a roller formed at a lower portion of the movable frame of the footrest and supported by the ground, Further comprising means for transferring the patient to the patient.

delete delete
KR1020150059252A 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Self-contained Isolation Carrier for patient transport KR102001439B1 (en)

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KR1020150059252A KR102001439B1 (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Self-contained Isolation Carrier for patient transport

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150059252A KR102001439B1 (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Self-contained Isolation Carrier for patient transport

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KR102001439B1 true KR102001439B1 (en) 2019-07-18

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101878411B1 (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-08-07 서울대학교산학협력단 Stretcher cart for chemical, biological, radiologic and nuclear disaster situation
KR101878410B1 (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-07-13 서울대학교산학협력단 Method of keeping it horizontal position for stretcher cart
KR101883489B1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-07-30 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 Hard Type Patient Isolation Module
KR102268260B1 (en) * 2019-08-06 2021-06-23 영남대학교 산학협력단 Mobile isolation facility

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200388489Y1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2005-06-30 주식회사 해피베드 Mattress of a patient bed having multi-bending structure
KR200397421Y1 (en) * 2005-07-13 2005-10-04 김용태 Foldable thermotherapy mobile bed

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980040561U (en) * 1996-12-23 1998-09-15 김영귀 Detachable bed of heavy truck
JP3511282B2 (en) * 1998-04-08 2004-03-29 エスペック株式会社 Clean patient transport container

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200388489Y1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2005-06-30 주식회사 해피베드 Mattress of a patient bed having multi-bending structure
KR200397421Y1 (en) * 2005-07-13 2005-10-04 김용태 Foldable thermotherapy mobile bed

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