CN210698058U

CN210698058U - Improved medical care bed

Info

Publication number: CN210698058U
Application number: CN201921172092.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙树毅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-24
Filing date: 2019-07-24
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to an improve medical care bed belongs to medical instrument technical field. The utility model discloses a lathe bed and footpost are equipped with the head of a bed around the lathe bed and enclose fender and tailstock and enclose the fender, and the lathe bed top is equipped with the bed board, and the lathe bed below is equipped with the footpost, is equipped with the mounting bracket between the footpost of both sides, is equipped with the parallel hollow horizontal loop bar of a plurality of between the mounting bracket, and the junction of horizontal loop bar and mounting bracket both sides is the through-hole, and the movable pulley is installed at the mounting bracket both ends, improve medical care bed still including accompanying the bed, accompany the bed and include the support frame, and the movable pulley is installed at the support frame both ends, and support frame one side is equipped with the horizontal inserted bar. The junction of horizontal loop bar and mounting bracket both sides is the through-hole, and both sides all can be inserted and adorned and accompany the bed. The utility model discloses to accompany the bed and set up to direct and patient bed dismantlement formula installation mode, both practice thrift area, easy dismounting need not to rent in addition again and accompanies the bed, and the function is various, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Improved medical care bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an improve medical care bed belongs to medical instrument technical field.

Background

Among hospital inpatients, patients who are bedridden for a long time are many, especially in ICU, CCU, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, and various specialized intensive care units. Bedsores are easily produced in patients who are bedridden for a long time, and the bedsores are caused by the fact that the pressed parts of the body are continuously pressed, blood flowing through the skin and subcutaneous tissues is blocked by continuous pressure exceeding capillary pressure, and the skin and the subcutaneous tissues cannot be properly supplied with nutrition, so that tissue necrosis and ulcer are caused.

The bed body of the existing medical bed is mostly lifted by adopting a hand-operated mode, and needs special medical care personnel to operate, the posture of a patient after operation cannot be changed because the patient lies on the medical bed for a long time, blood cannot be communicated because of the stiff posture in severe cases, the life and health are threatened, and medical care or accompanying auxiliary getting up is usually needed, so that the labor intensity is increased for the medical care personnel.

Most of current medical beds are single patient beds, and family members accompany at night and can only sit on the stool or lie prone at the sick bed side overnight, and accompanying personnel have a rest and are difficult to guarantee, if hire hospital chair or portable bed of accompanying and attending to, nevertheless increased the burden on for patient's medical expense, accompanying chair or portable bed of accompanying and attending to occupation space is big simultaneously, the transport is inconvenient to bring many troubles for hospital management.

Medical care beds are sometimes used for transferring patients to various patient areas, and the following defects often occur in the transferring process of the patients: 1. the patient is exposed in a large area in the transfer process, so that the privacy protection of the patient is not facilitated, and the patient is easy to bump accidentally; 2. if the patient encounters outdoor distance in the transferring process, the rest of the patient can be influenced by weather conditions such as wind, rain, burning sun and the like, and even the condition of the patient is delayed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior nursing bed, and the improved nursing bed which is used by patients, used for accompanying and transported needs is completed on the premise of not increasing excessive cost and occupying area.

The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides an improve medical care bed, includes lathe bed and footpost, is equipped with the head of a bed around the lathe bed and encloses fender and tailstock and encloses the fender, and the lathe bed top is equipped with the bed board, and the lathe bed below is equipped with the footpost, is equipped with the mounting bracket between the footpost of both sides, is equipped with the parallel hollow horizontal loop bar of a plurality of between the mounting bracket, and the junction of horizontal loop bar and mounting bracket both sides is the through-hole, and the movable pulley is installed at the mounting bracket.

The improved nursing bed further comprises a accompanying bed, the accompanying bed comprises a support frame, sliding wheels are installed at two end portions of the support frame, a plurality of transverse insertion rods are arranged on one side of the support frame, and the transverse insertion rods can be inserted into the transverse loop bars in a matched mode. The junction of horizontal loop bar and mounting bracket both sides is the through-hole, and both sides all can be inserted and adorned and accompany the bed. The mounting bracket and the transverse loop bar form a chassis frame structure, and the stretchable accompanying bed can be accommodated in the accommodating space above the chassis frame at ordinary times.

The accompanying bed is a two-side accompanying bed, and the transverse inserted rods are respectively of a large tube structure and a small tube structure. The accompanying person can automatically select the accompanying bed arranged on any side to easily care the patient according to the specific position of the ward and the state of illness of the patient. Two accompany side beds adopt big small tube structure, meet serious calamity, when the sick bed is not enough, can splice into a simple and easy medical bed with two side beds alternately, be convenient for carry out simple and easy rescue.

The improved medical bed also comprises a stretcher, and the stretcher supporting surface is an inflatable air cushion. When the bed is used, the transverse inserted rod inserted in the transverse loop bar is pulled out, and the air cushion of the stretcher supporting surface is inflated and then placed on the transverse inserted rod of the bed to be used.

And a pair of positioning rings is arranged at the corresponding positions of the upper parts of the two sides of the bed head surrounding baffle and the bed tail surrounding baffle. When a patient needs to be transferred, the patient can be protected from privacy and accidental collision, and the condition of the patient can be prevented from being influenced by severe weather such as wind, rain, burning sun and the like.

The corresponding positions of the middle parts of the two sides of the bed head surrounding barrier and the bed tail surrounding barrier are also provided with a pair of positioning rings. When the stretcher is not used in a flat state, the stretcher is placed in the positioning rings on one side of the guardrail of the bed body, one stretcher rod is inserted into the upper positioning rings, the other stretcher rod is inserted into the lower positioning rings, and a U-shaped space formed by folding the supporting surface of the stretcher can be used for placing some common daily necessities.

The bed board is a bed board I, a bed board II, a bed board III and a bed board IV which are sequentially arranged from a bed head fence to a bed tail fence, and adjacent bed boards are mutually connected through hinges and screws on two adjacent sides.

Electric push rods are arranged below the bed plate I and the bed plate III respectively, the lower ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the bases on the transverse loop bars, sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the bed plate I and the bed plate III, and the top ends of the electric push rods can slide in the sliding grooves when the electric push rods lift. The bed board is provided with a detachable electric control hydraulic lifting device, and is driven by a plurality of groups of electric push rods to realize the turnover of the bed board in the longitudinal direction and assist the patient in realizing the actions of lying on the back, sitting up and the like.

The lathe bed also comprises a controller and a stepping motor, and the controller, the stepping motor and the electric push rod are connected in sequence.

The sliding wheel is a universal wheel with a braking function.

The improved medical bed further comprises a guardrail, and the guardrail is arranged on one side of the bed body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) according to the improved hospital bed, the accompanying bed is in a detachable installation mode directly with the patient bed, so that the occupied area is saved, the bed is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the accompanying bed does not need to be rented, and the expenditure cost is increased;

(2) the improved hospital bed is additionally provided with the stretcher, the stretcher can be used as a mattress of a bed for accompanying, can also be used as a ceiling for covering when a patient is conveyed, and can be directly inserted into a positioning ring to form a U-shaped space to be used as a daily article storage bag during leisure;

(3) this improve medical bed, the bed of accompanying and attending to of both sides adopts big small tube structure, meets the heavy disaster sick bed when not enough, can make up into a simple and easy sick bed with two side beds and use, and the function is various, and the practicality is strong.

(4) According to the improved medical bed, the bed board is arranged into a plurality of hinged modes according to the position of a human body, and is driven by a plurality of groups of electric push rods, so that the bed board can be turned over in the longitudinal direction, the patient can be assisted to sit up and sit up, the posture of the patient can be automatically changed, and bedsores caused by long-term bed rest can be avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a drawing-out state diagram of the accompanying bed of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic drawing of the pull-out state of the guardrail side accompanying bed.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the stretcher of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the use state of the accompanying bed of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the idle accommodation state of the stretcher of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention for transporting patients.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the lifting state of the bed board of the utility model.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the bed board i and the bottom sliding groove thereof.

Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the transverse loop bar of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the horizontal insertion rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a transverse loop bar; 3. a bed board I; 4. a bed board II; 5. a bed board III; 6. a bed plate IV; 7. bed legs; 8. a support frame; 9. a transverse insertion rod; 10. a positioning ring; 11. an electric push rod; 12. a sliding wheel; 13. a stretcher; 14. a support surface; 15. a bedside enclosure; 16. a bed tail fence; 17. a guardrail; 18. the device comprises a lathe bed, 19-chutes, 20-annular baffles and 21-stoppers.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, an improved medical care bed comprises a bed body 18 and bed legs 7, a bed head enclosure 15 and a bed tail enclosure 16 are arranged in front of and behind the bed body, a bed board is arranged above the bed body, the bed legs 7 are fixedly arranged below the bed body, a pair of parallel mounting frames 1 are arranged between the bed legs 7 on two sides, a plurality of parallel hollow transverse loop bars 2 which are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the mounting frames 1 are arranged between the mounting frames 1, the joints of the transverse loop bars 2 and two sides of the mounting frames 1 are through holes, and sliding wheels 12 are arranged at two end parts of the mounting frames 1. The improved nursing bed comprises a support frame 8, sliding wheels 12 are installed at two ends of the support frame 8, a plurality of transverse insertion rods 9 are arranged on one side of the support frame 8, and the transverse insertion rods 9 can be inserted into the transverse loop bar 2 in a matched mode.

The improved hospital bed further comprises a stretcher 13.

The stretcher comprises stretcher bars and a supporting surface 14, wherein the supporting surface 14 is an inflatable air cushion.

A pair of positioning rings 10 are arranged at the corresponding positions of the upper parts of the two sides of the head fence 15 and the tail fence 16.

A pair of positioning rings 10 are arranged at corresponding positions in the middle of two sides of the head fence 15 and the tail fence 16.

The sliding wheel 12 is a universal wheel with a braking function.

The improved medical bed further comprises a guardrail 17, and the guardrail 17 is arranged on one side of the bed body.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4 and 8, the bed board is provided with a bed board i 3, a bed board ii 4, a bed board iii 5 and a bed board iv 6 in sequence from a bed head fence 15 to a bed tail fence 16, and adjacent bed boards are connected with each other by hinges and screws at two adjacent sides.

Electric push rods 11 are respectively arranged below the bed plate I3 and the bed plate III 5, the lower ends of the electric push rods 11 are fixedly connected with a base on the transverse loop bar 2, sliding grooves 19 are formed in the bottoms of the bed plate I3 and the bed plate III 5, and the top ends of the electric push rods 11 can slide in the sliding grooves 19 when the electric push rods 11 lift.

The lathe bed also comprises a controller and a stepping motor, and the controller, the stepping motor and the electric push rod 11 are connected in sequence.

The other technical characteristics are the same as those of the embodiment 1.

The utility model discloses a use as follows:

use state 1:

as shown in fig. 8, when a patient uses the medical bed, the controller controls the rotary motion of the stepping motor, and further controls the speed and the beat of the linear motion of the electric push rod 11, the top end of the electric push rod 11 slides in the sliding groove 19 at the bottom of the bed plate i 3 and the bed plate iii 5, so that the bed plate i 3, the bed plate iii 5 and the bed plate iv 6 are adjusted to a required angle and height, the patient is assisted to sit on the back, and the like, the bed plate i 3 supports the upper body and the waist of the human body, the bed plate iii 5 supports the thigh and the knee joint of the human body, and the bed plate iv 6 supports the shank of the human body, so that the bed plate is attached to the human body, and is more comfortable, the gliding.

Use state 2:

as shown in fig. 5 and 8, when a family attends at night, the controller controls the electric push rod 11 to level the bed board i 3, the bed board iii 5 and the bed board iv 6 are pulled out from the side through the support frame 8, the transverse inserted rod 9 is used as the bed board of the bed, the inflatable air cushion of the stretcher 13 can be inflated to have elasticity, and the inflated stretcher 13 is placed on the bed and can be used as a simple bed for the accompanying person to rest.

In order to prevent the transverse insert rod 9 from being completely pulled out of the transverse sleeve rod 2, an annular baffle 20 may be provided at an end of the transverse sleeve rod 2 where the transverse insert rod 9 is inserted, the annular baffle 20 being formed inward from an outer periphery of the transverse sleeve rod 2. A stop 21 is correspondingly arranged at one end of the transverse inserted rod 9 inserted into the transverse loop bar 2, and the stop 21 can be a projection of any shape arranged on the outer side of the transverse inserted rod 9, so that when the transverse inserted rod 9 pulls the transverse loop bar 2 outwards, the annular baffle 20 can stop the stop 21, and the transverse inserted rod 9 cannot be pulled out of the transverse loop bar 2 completely.

When the accompanying bed is a two-side accompanying bed, the transverse inserted rods 9 are respectively of a large tube structure and a small tube structure, namely, the transverse inserted rod 9 of the one-side accompanying bed is inserted into the transverse loop bar 2, and the transverse inserted rod 9 of the other-side accompanying bed is inserted into the transverse inserted rod 9 of the one-side accompanying bed. With the structure of above-mentioned annular baffle 20 and dog 21, all set up dog 21 on the horizontal inserted bar 9 of bed is accompanied to both sides, and the both ends of horizontal loop bar 2 all set up annular baffle 20 to make both sides accompany the bed and can not pull out from horizontal loop bar 2 completely.

As shown in fig. 6, after the use of the bed by the accompanying person, the bed is inserted into the transverse loop bar 2, the stretcher 13 is inflated by the air cushion and deflated, and the two stretcher bars of the stretcher 13 are respectively inserted into the positioning ring 10 to form a storable U-shaped space.

Use state 3:

as shown in fig. 7, when a patient needs to be transported, the stretcher 13 is taken out of the positioning rings 10, the two stretcher bars 13 are respectively inserted into the pair of positioning rings 10 on the upper portions of the two sides of the bed head surrounding barrier 15 and the bed tail surrounding barrier 16, and the supporting surface 14 of the stretcher 13 is used as a temporary ceiling, so that the patient can be transported, the privacy of the patient can be protected, the accidental collision of the patient can be avoided, and the condition of the patient can be prevented from being influenced by bad weather such as wind, rain, burning sun and the like.

The utility model relates to an improve medical bed can accomplish patient's use, the person of accompanying and attending to uses and transports various problems under the not too much condition of cost-push, compares high-end medical bed, is applied by family and masses hospital more easily, is suitable for extensive popularization.

Of course, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the technical field of the present invention is equivalent to the changes and improvements made in the actual range of the present invention, which should be attributed to the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an improve medical bed, includes lathe bed (18) and footpost (7), is equipped with head of a bed around lathe bed (18) and encloses fender (15) and tailstock and enclose fender (16), and lathe bed (18) top is equipped with the bed board, and lathe bed (18) below is equipped with footpost (7), its characterized in that: a mounting rack (1) is arranged between the bed legs (7) at the two sides, a plurality of parallel hollow transverse loop bars (2) are arranged between the mounting racks (1), the joints of the transverse loop bars (2) and the two sides of the mounting rack (1) are through holes, sliding wheels (12) are arranged at the two end parts of the mounting rack (1),

improve medical nursing bed still including accompanying the bed, accompany the bed and include support frame (8), movable pulley (12) are installed at support frame (8) both ends, and support frame (8) one side is equipped with horizontal inserted bar (9) of a plurality of, and horizontal inserted bar (9) can form a complete set cartridge in horizontal loop bar (2).

2. The improved hospital bed of claim 1, wherein: the accompanying bed is two-side accompanying bed, and the transverse inserted rods (9) are respectively of a large pipe structure and a small pipe structure.

3. The improved hospital bed of claim 1, wherein: the improved medical bed also comprises a stretcher (13), and the supporting surface (14) of the stretcher (13) is an inflatable air cushion.

4. The improved hospital bed of claim 1, wherein: and a pair of positioning rings (10) are arranged at corresponding positions on the upper parts of two sides of the bed head enclosure (15) and the bed tail enclosure (16).

5. The improved hospital bed of claim 1, wherein: and a pair of positioning rings (10) are arranged at corresponding positions in the middle parts of two sides of the bed head enclosure (15) and the bed tail enclosure (16).

6. The improved hospital bed of claim 1, wherein: the bed board is a bed board I (3), a bed board II (4), a bed board III (5) and a bed board IV (6) which are sequentially arranged from a bed head fence (15) to a bed tail fence (16), and adjacent bed boards are mutually connected through hinges and screws on two adjacent sides.

7. The improved hospital bed of claim 6, wherein: electric putter (11) are respectively arranged below the bed board I (3) and the bed board III (5), the lower end of the electric putter (11) is fixedly connected with a base on the transverse loop bar (2), sliding grooves (19) are formed in the bottoms of the bed board I (3) and the bed board III (5), and when the electric putter (11) goes up and down, the top end of the electric putter can slide in the sliding grooves (19).

8. The improved hospital bed of claim 7, wherein: the lathe bed (18) further comprises a controller and a stepping motor, and the controller, the stepping motor and the electric push rod (11) are sequentially connected.

9. The improved hospital bed of claim 1, wherein: the sliding wheel (12) is a universal wheel with a braking function.

10. The improved hospital bed of claim 1, wherein: the improved medical bed further comprises a guardrail (17), and the guardrail (17) is arranged on one side of the bed body (18).