KR101955915B1 - A supplying water and hot water system of washbowl counter - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a normal washbowl counter, which is molded into a predetermined shape, and provides a water supply and hot water piping system of a washbowl counter. A washbowl counter (10) includes: a water supply pipe (12) bent to have a predetermined shape, connected to a plurality of pipes at predetermined positions by means of branch members and connectors, and fixed and mounted on the lower surface of a counter main body (11) so as to supply cold water; and a hot water pipe (13) bent to have a predetermined shape, connected to a plurality of pipes at predetermined positions by means of branch members and connectors, and fixed and mounted on the lower surface of the counter main body (11) so as to supply warm water, wherein one end portion of each of the water supply and hot water pipes (12, 13) is detachably connected and mounted to water supply and hot water pipes, respectively. Therefore, the water supply and hot water piping system for a washbowl counter can be installed at a low cost and repaired quickly and easily, and is also equipped with components resistant to external contamination.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water supply and hot water piping system for a toilet bowl counter,

The present invention relates to a water supply and hot water piping system of a washstand counter, and more particularly, to a water supply and hot water piping system of a washstand counter. More specifically, the present invention can quickly and easily perform installation and repair at low cost, Piping system.

The toilet is equipped with a wash bowl, a toilet, a bathtub, etc. All of the fittings are connected to a water supply pipe or a water supply and hot water supply pipe, and are supplied with cold and hot water to be used according to their respective uses. The toilet water supply and hot water supply piping system as described above has complicated piping structure and is difficult to be constructed by a combined process, and recently, a washstand counter has been widely spread. It should be noted that although the present invention will be described below only in the case of a washstand counter, the present invention is not limited to the washstand counter but can be applied to various types of washstand by easy modification. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a water supply and hot water piping structure of a conventional toilet bowl counter, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation state of a conventional bathroom piping, a toilet bowl counter, a toilet bowl and a bathtub, 4 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of installing a conventional basin counter when the basin is a brick wall, FIG. 5 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of installing a conventional basin counter, FIG. 6 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a piping repair process for a conventional toilet bowl counter. FIG. 6 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a piping repair process for a conventional toilet bowl counter. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, the conventional toilet bowl counter a can be formed of various materials such as acrylic and marble according to the raw materials of the toilet bowl, and a toilet bowl b having a cold / hot water tap (c) And the other side is formed in the same plane as the table so as to be able to arrange catches and the like, the water tank of the toilet bowl (d) is arranged on the lower side, the bathtub is provided on the bathroom bath side, The piping for supplying cold and hot water to the washing section of the toilet section b and the toilet bowl d and the bathtub h is connected to the respective water supply and hot water piping f (g) The water supply and hot water piping system for each sanitary facility is completed. In the drawings, reference numeral z denotes a ceiling. According to the structure of the wall (e), there is a difference in the installation process of the water supply and hot water piping. In the case of the concrete, the wall of the washer counter (a) The steel mold for water supply and hot water piping is installed to form an installation groove along the path, and concrete is cured and cured for a predetermined time. After the curing of concrete is completed, the iron formwork is removed and water supply and hot water piping are installed along the installation grooves formed on the wall, and mortar is filled in the installation grooves, the pipe is embedded in the wall, and waterproofing and tile construction are performed. After completing the series of processes as described above, a washstand counter, a toilet and a bathtub are fixedly mounted on the wall (e), and then the hot and cold water faucets (c) and water supply and hot water pipes (f) The connection process is completed. When the wall (e) is a brick, the wall is firstly bricked, and an installation groove is formed along the designed path for installing the water supply and hot water piping on the completed wall. When the installation groove is completed, the water supply and hot water piping are installed in the installation groove, and the water supply and hot water piping are filled in the wall by filling the installation groove with mortar, and waterproofing and tile construction are performed. The toilet bowl, the toilet and the bathtub are fixedly installed on the wall e provided with the water supply and hot water pipe in the wall e as in the case of the concrete wall, and then the toilet bowl, c) and the water supply and hot water piping (f) (g) are connected to each other by a connecting pipe. In the case of a built-in bathroom, a panel is assembled in an open space, and a wash bowl counter, a toilet, and a bathtub are installed in the room, and then a hot water tap (c) g is connected by a connecting pipe and the open side of the open panel is bricked to form a wall, thereby completing the installation process. When a fault occurs in the water supply and hot water piping of the conventional toilet bowl counter installed as described above, the wall f is broken and the pipe f is exposed from the wall, And repairing the pipe after completion of the repair, and repairing the wall (e) and finishing the exterior of the wall (e).

Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0096903

It is an object of the present invention to provide a water supply and hot water piping system of a toilet bowl counter which is very easy to install and repair, and which can provide uniform quality irrespective of the skill of the installer.

The present invention relates to a floor cover comprising: a rectangular bottomed housing which is placed horizontally on the floor to support the entire body; a wall vertically joined to the edges of the four sides of the bottom housing and a downward inclination relative to the central portion to cover the top of the wall; The toilet is provided with a toilet, a toilet and the like on the inside thereof.

According to the prefabricated flush toilet of the present invention, a plurality of toilets, a urinal, a washstand, an electric facility, a ventilator, and the like are installed inside the simplified toilet 1, so that the overall shape of the toilet is structurally stable A prefabricated flush toilet can be provided.

1 is a plan sectional view showing a water supply and hot water piping structure of a conventional toilet bowl counter.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an installation state of a conventional bathroom piping, a washstand counter, a toilet, and a bathtub.
3 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of installing a conventional basin counter when a concrete wall is used.
4 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of installing a conventional basin counter when the brick wall is used.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of installing a conventional toilet bowl counter when it is a modular bathroom.
6 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a piping repair process for a conventional basin counter.
7 is a plan view showing the water supply and hot water piping structure of the washstand counter according to the present invention.
8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a piping structure of a bathroom to which a washstand counter according to the present invention is applied.
9 is a perspective view of a water supply and hot water piping installed in a washstand counter according to the present invention.
10 is a perspective view showing a fixing clamp according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the water supply and hot water supply piping of the present invention, which are fixed and held at predetermined intervals by a fixed clamp.
12 is a sectional view showing a structure in which a water supply and hot water supply piping are fixedly installed on a lower surface of a counter body according to the present invention.
13 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of a fixing clamp according to the present invention.
14 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing another coupling structure of the fixing clamp according to the present invention.
15 is a perspective view specifically showing a branch structure of a water supply and hot water supply pipe according to the present invention.
16 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a process of installing a washstand counter according to the present invention.
17 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a repair process of the wash basin counter according to the present invention.
18 is a plan view showing a structure of a vacuum deposition apparatus for vacuum deposition of the structure according to FIG.
Fig. 19 is a side view in the direction A in Fig. 18;
20 is an enlarged view of a main part according to Fig.
Fig. 21 is a side view in the direction B in Fig. 18; Fig.
FIG. 22 is a side view conceptually showing a process of being deposited on a surface of a workpiece by a main target according to FIG. 18; FIG.
23 is a plan view showing the structure of a vacuum deposition apparatus according to another embodiment for vacuum deposition of the structure according to FIG.
Figs. 24 to 17 are views showing a part of the configurations according to Fig. 23. Fig.
31 to 33 are views showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG.
FIG. 34 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. 23. FIG.
Fig. 35 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to Fig. 23. Fig.
FIG. 36 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. 23. FIG.
FIG. 37 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. 23. FIG.
FIG. 38 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. 23. FIG.
39 is a perspective view showing a vibration-absorbing damper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figs. 40A and 40B and Figs. 41A and 41B are longitudinal sectional views showing a vibration-absorbing damper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 42 is a state of use showing a vibration-absorbing damper according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
43A to 43D are views showing a state in which the vibration-absorbing damper according to the embodiment of the present invention is fitted in various base body parts.
44 is a perspective view showing a vibration-absorbing damper according to another embodiment of the present invention.
45 is a perspective view showing a vibration-absorbing damper according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 46 is a view schematically showing a part of the arrangements according to FIG. 45; FIG.

Hereinafter, a water supply and hot water piping system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. (Parts identical to those of the conventional structure described in Figs. 1 to 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a water supply and hot water piping structure of a washstand counter according to the present invention, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a piping structure of a bathroom to which a washstand counter according to the present invention is applied, 10 is a perspective view showing a fixing clamp according to the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a fixing device according to the present invention in which the fixing clamp is fixed at a predetermined interval by a fixing clamp, FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a water supply and hot water supply piping of a counter body according to the present invention. FIG. FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of a fixing clamp according to the present invention, and FIG. 14 shows another coupling structure of a fixing clamp according to the present invention. 15 is a perspective view specifically showing a branching structure of a water supply and hot water supply pipe according to the present invention, and FIG. 16 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a step of installing a washstand counter according to the present invention, 17 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a repair process of the toilet bowl counter according to the present invention. 7 to 17, a washstand counter 10 according to the present invention generally includes a counter body 11, water supply and hot water piping 12, 13, and a fixed clamp 14. In the counter body 11, a washing surface portion 11b having a cold / hot water tap 11a is formed on one side of the upper surface and a catch or the like can be disposed on the other side of the counter body 11, 20) are arranged on the lower surface of the lower surface of the lower surface of the base plate 11, and a plurality of coupling protrusions 11c protrude from the lower surface at predetermined positions. The coupling protrusion 11c has a truncated conical shape and protrudes downward, and has a screw hole 11d having a predetermined diameter and depth at a central portion thereof. The water supply and hot water piping (12) (13) may be a stainless steel pipe, a copper pipe, a synthetic resin pipe, or the like. A plurality of fixing clamps 14 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the counter body 11 and connected and branched by attaching a connecting or branching mechanism to a predetermined position by using such a tube, One of the branch mechanisms is connected to the cold / hot water tank 11a so as to communicate with each other. The stationary clamp 14 has a rod shape having a predetermined width and a predetermined length and has a plurality of engaging holes 14a formed at predetermined positions at both ends thereof and a long hole 14b formed at a central portion of the rod 14b through a predetermined size, And a plurality of pipe arranging parts (14c) and (14d) bent and bent in one direction at predetermined positions between the long holes are assembled up and down symmetrically with the water supply and hot water supply pipe interposed therebetween, And is fixed to the lower surface of the counter body 10 by securing the elongated hole to the coupling protrusion 11c by means of the fixing means 15, A rubber packing 21 is fitted between the inner surface of the pipe arrangement portions 14c and 14d of the water supply pipes 14 and 14 and the outer peripheral surface of the water supply and hot water pipes 12 and 13, Thereby blocking transmission of vibration generated by flowing water. The coupling means may be a bolt (16) and a nut (17), or a snap fitting (18) as a synthetic resin molding. The snap fitting member 18 has a head portion 18a at one end and a snap protrusion 18b at the other end and is assembled by being fitted into the overlapping fitting hole 14a of the fixing clamp 14, (14). The fixing means 15 is fitted to the overlapping long hole 14b of the fixing clamp 14 with a bolt and is screwed to the screw hole 11d of the coupling protrusion 11c so that the fixing clamp 14 is screw- (11). One end of the water supply and hot water pipes 12 and 13 are connected to each other by a flexible tube or the like by a water supply and hot water supply pipe (not shown) and connected to the other end of the water supply and hot water supply pipes 12 and 13 And the flexible tube 23 is connected to a branch mechanism installed at a predetermined position of the water supply and hot water piping 12 (13) in the water tank of the toilet bowl 20 to supply water. The counterweight 10 of the present invention having the above-described structure is configured such that the counter body 11 is fixed to a wall of a toilet (not shown) at the time of installation, and then one end of the water supply and hot water piping 12 (Not shown) to the water supply and hot water pipes (not shown). In addition, when a fault occurs in the water supply and hot water piping 12 (13), the operator simply checks the lower side of the counter body (11) to check the defects of the pipe, You can do it.

On the other hand, in at least some of the above-described configurations, for example, the vacuum deposition is performed by a vacuum deposition apparatus. Hereinafter, a vacuum deposition apparatus will be described in detail. 18 is a plan view showing the structure of a vacuum deposition apparatus for vacuum deposition of the structure according to FIG. Fig. 19 is a side view in the direction A in Fig. 18; 20 is an enlarged view of a main part according to Fig. Fig. 21 is a side view in the direction B in Fig. 18; Fig. FIG. 22 is a side view conceptually showing a process of being deposited on the surface of a workpiece by a main target according to FIG. 18; FIG.

18 to 22, the vacuum deposition apparatus has a structure in which a workpiece for deposition (that is, a whole structure or a part of a structure (e.g., a bolt (B) or the like) enters at both sides of a central vacuum chamber 110 And the workpiece is continuously injected into the vacuum chamber 110 through the pair of the input portions 120 by the transfer means. The vacuum chamber 110 is also provided with a central portion A pair of ion source sections 116 are disposed at both sides of the first vacuum chamber 118 and a pair of buffer sections 112 And a second vacuum chamber 114 is disposed between each buffer section 112 and the input section 120 so that the workpiece to be deposited and coated is introduced into the first vacuum chamber 118 from both sides .

The input unit 120 is arranged on both sides of the transfer line of the work 11 with respect to the vacuum chamber 110 as a pair. The feeding part 120 is provided with a conveying device such as a conveyor belt so that the workpiece 11 mounted on the jig (or pallet) can be conveyed to the feeding part 120 by the conveying device. At this time, the charging unit 120 is configured to close the charging port of the vacuum chamber 110 by the chamber door 124 which is vertically opened and closed by the elevating operation means 124 such as a cylinder. The vacuum chamber 110 includes a first vacuum chamber 118 at a central portion and a first vacuum chamber 118 disposed at both sides of the first vacuum chamber 118 and disposed between the first vacuum chamber 118 and a pair of the input portions 120 And a pair of second vacuum chambers (114). The first vacuum chamber 118 and the second vacuum chamber 114 are formed in a rectangular chamber shape. The first vacuum chamber 118 is provided with a rotation panel 118 via a hinge portion on the upper side and a third target 146 and a fourth target 148 to be described later are mounted on the bottom surface of the rotation panel 118 . A pair of ion source sections 116 are connected to both sides of the first vacuum chamber 118 and a pair of buffer sections 112 are connected to the ion source section 116, The buffer section 112, the ion source section 116, and the first vacuum chamber 118 are maintained in a base vacuum state by a vacuum device. The interior of the buffer section 112 is maintained in a vacuum state by a low vacuum device 126 and a medium vacuum device 128 and a high vacuum device 130 so that the ion source section 116 as well as the first vacuum chamber 118 so as to obtain an optimized base vacuum. The second vacuum chamber 114 is also formed in a rectangular chamber shape and is disposed between each buffer section 112 and each of the input sections 120 so that the pair of second vacuum chambers 114 are connected to the first vacuum And is arranged at both positions of the chamber 118. [

The interior of the second vacuum chamber 114 is maintained in a vacuum state by the low vacuum device 126 and the medium vacuum device 128 so that the degree of vacuum inside the second vacuum chamber 114 is maintained in the first vacuum chamber 118 ) ≪ / RTI > A vacuum gate 134 is vertically opened and closed between the second vacuum chamber 114 and the buffer section 112 by means of the elevating operation means 132 so that the vacum gate 134 Closing allows the first vacuum chamber 118, the buffer section 112, and the ion source section 116 to be maintained in the base vacuum state. The conveying means includes one conveyor belt installed so as to continuously extend from one of the second vacuum chambers 114 to the inside of the first vacuum chamber 118 and a conveyor belt which is provided so as to extend from the second vacuum chamber 114 on the opposite side to the first vacuum chamber 118. [ And the other conveyor belt that is continuously connected to the inside of the conveyor belt 118. That is, the conveyor belts constituting the conveying means are arranged in a pair in left and right directions with respect to the first vacuum chamber 118. In addition, each conveyor belt is configured to be rotatable in both forward and reverse directions to feed the workpiece 11 into the first vacuum chamber 118 and draw it back out of the first vacuum chamber 118.

According to the present invention having such a configuration, when the work 11 mounted on the jig (or pallet) is inserted into one of the input portions 120 by one of the transfer means, the chamber door 124 opens, The workpiece 11 is put into the vacuum chamber 114 and is continuously introduced into the buffer section 112. At the same time, when the work 11 is put into the input portion 120 on the opposite side by the transfer means on the other side, the other chamber door 124 is opened and the second vacuum chamber 114 passes through the other buffer section (112). Subsequently, the work 11 is transferred into the first vacuum chamber 118 in one of the process sections 1 (one of the input section 120 and the second vacuum chamber 114 and the buffer section 112) And an evaporation material to be sputtered by the target 140 is deposited on the surface of the work 11 to form a deposition coating film on the surface of the work 11.

On the other hand, the work 11 in the other process section 1 (i.e., the other input section 120 and the second vacuum chamber 114 and the buffer section 112) Is in a standby state in the second vacuum chamber 114 during the deposition coating. Next, when the evaporation coating of the workpiece 11 in one process section is completed, one conveyor belt of the conveying means rotates reversely, and the work 11 coated with the evaporation material is again supplied to the first vacuum chamber 118 and the ion The source section 116 and the second vacuum chamber 114, and is drawn in the direction of one of the input sections 120. At the same time, the workpiece 11 waiting in the second vacuum chamber 114 of the other process section is transferred to the first vacuum chamber (not shown) via the other buffer section 112 and the ion source section 116 by the transferring means 118 to form a coating film on the surface. Therefore, when the work 11 in one process section is completely withdrawn by the vapor deposition coating process, the work 11 in the other process section is introduced into the vacuum chamber 110 to perform the deposition coating operation . For example, the present invention is configured such that the workpiece 11 is introduced and discharged to both sides of the workpiece 11 with the vacuum chamber 110 as the center, and the work is stopped by waiting time for inputting a new workpiece 11 It is possible to continuously perform the coating operation without any case, so that the productivity can be increased.

A plurality of targets 140 are installed in the first vacuum chamber 118 and the target 140 is arranged to be inclined upward with respect to the conveying direction of the work 11. That is, the target 140 includes a first target 142 that is inclined downwardly along the conveying direction of the workpiece 11, a second target 144 that is inclined in a direction that is symmetrical with respect to the first target 142, A third target 146 disposed so as to be positioned on the upper side of the first target 142 and inclined upwardly along the conveying direction of the work 11 and a third target 146 arranged to be inclined upward in the direction of symmetry with respect to the third target 146 And a fourth target 148 disposed obliquely. A target 140 made up of the first target 142 to the fourth target 148 is arranged so as to be continuous in the conveying direction of the work 11. The first target 142 to the fourth target 148 are inclined to form a thin film having a high quality. In addition, the first target 142 to the fourth target 148 are formed to be inclined, The third target 146 and the fourth target 148 are disposed on the upper side and the target 140 is provided at the upper and lower positions of the transfer line at the same time, It is possible to expect an effect of remarkably improving the productivity compared to the prior art in which the upper surface of the workpiece 11 is coated first and the bottom surface of the workpiece 11 is coated again. Specifically, when the rectangular work piece 11 having a thickness is deposited by vapor deposition, the first target 142 and the second target 144 uniformly deposit and coat the bottom surface and the front, rear, right and left circumferential portions of the work 11 The third target 146 and the fourth target 148 are uniformly deposited and coated on the bottom surface and the front and rear sides of the work 11 so that the entire surface of the work 11 can be uniformly coated regardless of the shape of the work 11. [ It is effective to perform homogeneous deposition coating on the surface. Furthermore, since the target 140 unit composed of the first target 142 to the fourth target 148 is arranged so as to be continuous in the conveying direction of the work 11, the deposition coating on the surface of the work 11 So that the quality of the workpiece 11 can be ensured more reliably.

The plasma processing apparatus further includes an ion source section 116 for supplying ions to the surface of the work 11 to be supplied into the first vacuum chamber 118. After the process gas (for example, Ar) It is possible to remove the organic substances on the surface of the workpiece 11 and simultaneously perform the surface modification (one surface improvement) by using the ion source 116 to further increase the adhesion of the deposition film 1layer, The reliability of the vapor deposition coating product is further enhanced.

FIG. 23 is a side view conceptually showing a process of being deposited on the surface of a workpiece by a main target according to FIG. 18; FIG. Figs. 24 to 17 are views showing a part of the configurations according to Fig. 23. Fig. Hereinafter, a description will be given mainly of a portion having a constitutional characteristic.

23 to 30, the vacuum deposition apparatus includes a plurality of support portions B provided below the vacuum deposition apparatus, a predetermined base body portion 210 on which the support portions B are mounted, And at least a pair of fixing members 220 provided on the base body 210 to contact at least a part of the periphery of the supporting part B to fix the supporting part B. The fixing member 220 includes a bottom part 221 provided on the base body part 210 so as to be in contact with the support part B and a sliding part 220 disposed above the bottom part 221, And a fluid body 222 made up of a plurality of structures contacting the support part B. A support portion B formed to face the ground on the body, and a predetermined base body portion 210 on which the support portion is mounted. The fixing member 220 includes a bottom portion 221 which is moved in a predetermined range on the base body portion 210 and is brought into contact with the support portion B and a lower portion 221 which is provided above the bottom portion 221, And a fluid body 222 made of a plurality of structures that flow in a sliding manner and come into contact with the support portion B. The fluid 222 includes a lowermost fluid 2221 positioned above the bottom 221, a top fluid 2223 located above the bottom fluid 2221, And a stopping fluid 2222 provided between the uppermost fluid 2223. A magnetic layer ML is provided on an inner side surface portion of the lowermost fluid 2221, the uppermost fluid 2223 and the interrupted fluid 2222 facing the support B to form a magnetic layer ML on the support B, And the fluid body 222 is magnetically coupled to the fluid body 222. The fluid body 222 has a plurality of horizontal buffer spaces s1 and a plurality of bar elastic bodies L on the buffer spaces s1. The elastic body (L) is positioned orthogonally with respect to the support (B). The magnetic layer ML is provided at its rear end side with an ultrasonic vibration part EL for generating ultrasonic vibration and a heating part HL for heating. The magnetic layer ML preferably includes an electromagnet whose operation is turned on or off according to an external control means (not shown) (for example, whether or not a power source is supplied). The operation of the heating unit HL, the ultrasonic vibration unit EL, and the magnetic layer ML may be performed in various orders or simultaneously operated under control of the external control unit as necessary. A forward moving type nozzle N is formed at the front end of the magnetic layer ML. In other words, the adhesive liquid is discharged toward the support portion B and then retracted into the magnetic layer ML. It is also possible that the nozzle N comes into contact with the support portion B to eject the adhesive liquid and retreat. The fluid body 222 is provided with a plurality of filling bodies FU filled with a filling material in the height direction between the buffer spaces s1 and having heating means for heating the filling material on the outer or inner circumferential surface, The filler (FU) discharges the filler through external control to fill the filler on the adjacent buffer space, and the filler includes the molten thermoplastic elastomer resin sprayer. The fluid 222 further includes a lifting portion 223 provided on the uppermost fluid 2223 and capable of lifting and lowering and a buffer pad 2231 is provided on the uppermost fluid 2223 . The fixing member 220 is formed in a pair or two pairs so as to surround the support portion B with a mutually facing surface formed with a predetermined depressed portion in the vertical direction, Or semi-circular shape. The fluid 222 is flowed such that the interrupted fluid 2222 flows obliquely on the lowermost fluid 2221 and the uppermost fluid 2223 flows to tilt on the interrupted fluid 2222 and the interrupted fluid 2222 ) And the uppermost-end fluid 2223 are alternately or uniformly flowing toward the support portion (B).

FIG. 23 is a side view conceptually showing a process of being deposited on the surface of a workpiece by a main target according to FIG. 18; FIG. Figs. 24 to 17 are views showing a part of the configurations according to Fig. 23. Fig. Hereinafter, a description will be given mainly of a portion having a constitutional characteristic.

23 to 30, the vacuum deposition apparatus includes a plurality of support portions B provided below the vacuum deposition apparatus, a predetermined base body portion 210 on which the support portions B are mounted, And at least a pair of fixing members 220 provided on the base body 210 to contact at least a part of the periphery of the supporting part B to fix the supporting part B. The fixing member 220 includes a bottom part 221 provided on the base body part 210 so as to be in contact with the support part B and a sliding part 220 disposed above the bottom part 221, And a fluid body 222 made up of a plurality of structures contacting the support part B. A support portion B formed to face the ground on the body, and a predetermined base body portion 210 on which the support portion is mounted. The fixing member 220 includes a bottom portion 221 which is moved in a predetermined range on the base body portion 210 and is brought into contact with the support portion B and a lower portion 221 which is provided above the bottom portion 221, And a fluid body 222 made of a plurality of structures that flow in a sliding manner and come into contact with the support portion B. The fluid 222 includes a lowermost fluid 2221 positioned above the bottom 221, a top fluid 2223 located above the bottom fluid 2221, And a stopping fluid 2222 provided between the uppermost fluid 2223. A magnetic layer ML is provided on an inner side surface portion of the lowermost fluid 2221, the uppermost fluid 2223 and the interrupted fluid 2222 facing the support B to form a magnetic layer ML on the support B, And the fluid body 222 is magnetically coupled to the fluid body 222. The fluid body 222 has a plurality of horizontal buffer spaces s1 and a plurality of bar elastic bodies L on the buffer spaces s1. The elastic body (L) is positioned orthogonally with respect to the support (B). The magnetic layer ML is provided at its rear end side with an ultrasonic vibration part EL for generating ultrasonic vibration and a heating part HL for heating. The magnetic layer ML preferably includes an electromagnet whose operation is turned on or off according to an external control means (not shown) (for example, whether or not a power source is supplied). The operation of the heating unit HL, the ultrasonic vibration unit EL, and the magnetic layer ML may be performed in various orders or simultaneously operated under control of the external control unit as necessary. A forward moving type nozzle N is formed at the front end of the magnetic layer ML. In other words, the adhesive liquid is discharged toward the support portion B and then retracted into the magnetic layer ML. It is also possible that the nozzle N comes into contact with the support portion B to eject the adhesive liquid and retreat. The fluid body 222 is provided with a plurality of filling bodies FU filled with a filling material in the height direction between the buffer spaces s1 and having heating means for heating the filling material on the outer or inner circumferential surface, The filler (FU) discharges the filler through external control to fill the filler on the adjacent buffer space, and the filler includes the molten thermoplastic elastomer resin sprayer. The fluid 222 further includes a lifting portion 223 provided on the uppermost fluid 2223 and capable of lifting and lowering and a buffer pad 2231 is provided on the uppermost fluid 2223 . The fixing member 220 is formed in a pair or two pairs so as to surround the support portion B with a mutually facing surface formed with a predetermined depressed portion in the vertical direction, Or semi-circular shape. The fluid 222 is flowed such that the interrupted fluid 2222 flows obliquely on the lowermost fluid 2221 and the uppermost fluid 2223 flows to tilt on the interrupted fluid 2222 and the interrupted fluid 2222 And the uppermost-end fluid 2223 are alternately or uniformly flowing toward the support portion B as necessary.

31 to 33 are views showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. Hereinafter, the description will be focused on the technical features. 31 to 33, the interrupted fluid 3222 flows in the fluid 322 in a horizontal direction on the lowermost fluid 3221, and the upper fluid 3222 flows in the interrupted fluid 3222 , And the interrupted fluid 3222 and the uppermost fluid 3223 are alternately or uniformly flowed toward the support portion B as necessary.

FIG. 34 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. 23. FIG. 34, the lowermost fluid 3221, the interrupted fluid 3222, and the uppermost fluid 3223 are rotated so that the front side toward the support portion B is reversed with respect to the rear side, There is provided an adsorption module I capable of advancing and retracting between the inside and the outside so as to come into contact with the support portion. The adsorption module I includes a first adsorption module I1, a second adsorption module I2 disposed in a forward / backward movement type from the first adsorption module, and a second adsorption module I2 disposed / And a third adsorption module (I3).

FIG. 35 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. 23. FIG. Referring to FIG. 35, a first pressing module P1, which is provided to be movable in a predetermined range on the base body part 310 and provides a pressing force such that the bottom part 321 faces the supporting part B, A second pressurizing module P2 interlocked with the first pressurizing module P1 to provide a pressing force such that the lowermost fluid 3221 faces the support portion B and a second pressurizing module P2 A third pressurizing module P3 interlocked with the upper end of the third pressurizing module P3 to provide a pressing force such that the interrupted fluid 3222 faces the support portion B, And a fourth pressing module P4 for providing a pressing force such that the fluid 3223 faces the supporting part B. [ The first pressing module P1 is provided with a first tightening module L1 for fixing the first pressing module P1 on the base body 310 and the second pressing module P2 (L2) for fixing the second pressing module (P2) on the first pressing module (P1), and the third pressing module (P3) is provided on the upper side with the second pressing module And a third tightening module (L3) for fixing the third pressing module (P3) on the second pressing module (P2). The fourth pressing module P4 is provided with a fourth tightening module L4 for fixing the fourth pressing module P4 on the third pressing module P3, P1) to P4 (P4) are operated in a manual manner based on the user's operation, or are operated in an automatic manner based on an external control signal, and are operated in a forward rotation or a reverse rotation manner.

FIG. 36 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. 23. FIG. 36, the second pressing module P2 to the fourth pressing module P4 are bound to a bar-like body on the lowermost fluid 3221 to the uppermost fluid 3223, respectively, And is bound to be relatively movable between the upper side and the lower side from the bar body. The second pressurizing module P2 ascends from the first pressurizing module P1 to provide a pressing force on the lowermost fluid 3221 via the bar-shaped body, The pressurized fluid is raised from the second pressurizing module P2 to provide a pressing force on the interrupted fluid 3222 via the bar shaped body and the fourth pressurizing module P4 is lifted from the third pressurizing module P2 When the second pressing module P2 to the fourth pressing module P4 are downwardly moved, the first tightening module L1 or the second tightening module P223 pressurizes the uppermost fluid 3223 through the bar- And are coupled to each other through the fourth tightening module L4.

FIG. 37 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. 23. FIG. 37, a plate portion 223a capable of advancing and retreating with respect to the support portion B and an injection nozzle 223b for ejecting the adhesive liquid toward the support portion B are provided on the lifting portion 223 And the injection nozzle 223b is formed in a predetermined filling space FS formed between the elevating part 223 and the supporting part B in a state in which the plate part 223a is advanced toward the supporting part B, And an adhesive liquid is sprayed onto the substrate. A predetermined through hole FH is formed in the longitudinal direction in each of the magnetic layers ML so that the adhesive liquid sprayed from the spray nozzle 223b flows into the through hole FH, Binds each of the magnetic layers ML in a state in which the holding member 220 is in contact with the holding member 220 to strengthen the binding between the holding member 220 and the supporting portion B. The upper surface of the buffer pad 2231 is provided with a main body 2231a1 which is projected into and out of the buffer pads 2231 and a main body 2231a1 which is provided so as to protrude in and out of the main body 2231a1, And a second injection nozzle 2231a including a discharge portion 2231a2. The second injection nozzle 2231a discharges the adhesive liquid on the basis of its own or external contact. The bottom part 221 includes a first pressing member 221a for pressing the support part B with a downward pressing force and a second pressing member 221b for pressing the supporting part B with a pressing force against the horizontal direction. And the base body 210 is provided with a third pressing member 221c for pressing the supporting part B with a pressing force against the upper part. The bottom part 221 discharges the adhesive liquid to the space between the first pressing body 221a and the bottom part 221 while the first pressing body 221a presses the supporting part B, The second presser body 221b is provided with the second presser body 221b and the bottom part 221 in a state in which the support part B is pressed, And a fourth injection nozzle AN2 for discharging the adhesive liquid to the filling space. The base body portion 210 is formed in a space between the third pressing body 221c and the base body portion 210 in a state in which the third pressing body 221c presses the supporting portion B, And a fifth injection nozzle AN3 for injecting the fuel. The base body 210 is provided with a predetermined sixth injection nozzle 211 along the longitudinal direction on the bottom portion thereof and the sixth injection nozzle 211 is disposed inside and outside the base body 210 And a second discharge portion 211a which is provided so as to be able to project into and out of the second body portion 211b and discharge the adhesive liquid. The sixth injection nozzle 211 discharges the adhesive liquid on the basis of its own or external contact.

FIG. 38 is a view showing another embodiment of a part of the configurations according to FIG. 23. FIG. Hereinafter, a description will be given mainly on the portions having the constitutional features. 38, at the front end of the magnetic layer ML, a plurality of advancing / retreating nozzles N may be provided. At least one of the advancing / retreating nozzles N may be provided in the supporting portion B, And may be one for ejecting the adhesive liquid while being retracted on the basis of the contact with the support portion (B). In another modification, a plurality of advancing / retracting nozzles N are provided at a front end of the magnetic layer ML, at least one of the advancing / retracting nozzles N discharges the adhesive liquid (e.g., epoxy) Type nozzles N may be one in which a fluid (for example, a hardening agent, an additive, etc.) for mixing with the adhesive liquid is ejected. A mixing module MX having a predetermined shape is provided at a front end portion of the magnetic layer ML to receive the advancing / retreating nozzle N, and the mixing module MX is disposed in the forward / And the adhesive solution and the fluid are mixed and the mixing solution is discharged to the support portion (B) through the injection nozzle (N2). The mixing module MX mixes the mixed liquid and the filling liquid filled with the fluid into a mixing solution while applying the ultrasonic vibration while maintaining the filling liquid and the fluid at a set temperature value. The mixing module MX is provided so as to be able to move forward or backward from the inside or outside of the magnetic layer ML.

39 is a perspective view showing a vibration-absorbing damper according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figs. 40A and 40B and Figs. 41A and 41B are longitudinal sectional views showing a vibration-absorbing damper according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 42 is a state of use showing a vibration-absorbing damper according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

Referring to FIGS. 39 to 42, a predetermined vibration absorbing damper 410 mounted on the ground to mount the base body 210 is disclosed.

The vibration absorption damper 410 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a coil spring 4100 and a lower housing 4200, a lower support 4300, an upper housing 4400, and an upper support 4500. The coil spring 4100 is preferably a compression coil spring. The lower housing 4200 is a hollow columnar shape with an opened upper end, and a lower portion of the coil spring 4100 is accommodated therein. It is preferable that a lower flange 4210 protrudes outward from the upper outer circumferential surface of the lower housing 4200 and a step is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the lower housing 4200 and the lower flange 4210, And an inclined curved surface 4211 tapered downward from the lower end of the flange 4210 to the outer circumferential surface of the lower housing 4200. Although it is not shown in the drawing, it is preferable to further include a non-slip member on the bottom surface of the lower housing 4200. The non-slip member may be a commercially available suction plate widely used in the market, and various types or materials capable of preventing slippage may be used, and the kind of the non-slip member is not limited. The lower support 4300 may be integrally formed with the lower housing 4200 and the lower support 4300 may be integrally formed with the lower support 4300. The lower support 4300 may be provided on the inner bottom of the lower housing 4200 to support the lower end of the coil spring 4100, And the lower housing 4200 may be coupled to each other by separate coupling means in a separated state. The lower support 4300 has an upper support protrusion 4310 protruding upward and a lower support recess 4310 inserted into a lower side of the coil spring 4100 to support and support the coil spring 4100, 4100) is prevented from buckling. The movement of the coil spring 4100 is limited because the lower bearing recess portion 4310 is inserted into the lower side of the coil spring 4100 by a predetermined height and the outer peripheral surface of the lower bearing recess portion 4310 is contacted. As shown in the drawing, the lower support post 4310 may be integrally formed with the lower support 4300, or may be coupled by the coupling means in a separated state. The lower support 4300 and the lower support 4310 are preferably formed of engineering plastics or fiber reinforced plastic (FRP), but they may be formed of an elastic material such as urethane or rubber, Not limited. The above-mentioned engineering plastic is a high-strength plastic used as a summary industrial material or a structural material. It is stronger than steel, rich in malleability than aluminum, stronger in chemical resistance than gold and silver, A temperature of 230 ° C or more, a strength of 129 MPa or more, and a bending elastic modulus of 2.4 GPa or more. Therefore, engineering plastics are not only excellent in strength and elasticity but also excellent in impact resistance, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, chemical resistance and electrical insulation. In addition, ordinary plastics are characterized by their insulating properties, and engineering plastics can be made conductive according to the molecular assembly method. On the other hand, fiber reinforced plastics obtained by mixing engineering plastics with glass fibers or carbon fibers exhibit stronger characteristics. The upper housing 4400 has a hollow pillar shape with a lower end opened and accommodates the upper portion of the coil spring 4100 on the inner side and the lower housing 4200 on the upper portion of the lower housing 4200. An upper flange 4410 protrudes outward from the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the upper housing 4400 and a thread 4420 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the upper housing 4400. 42, when the upper housing 4400 is engaged with the base body 1110, the lower surface of the base body 1110 faces the upper surface of the upper flange 4410, and the lower surface of the base body 1110 The upper flange 4410 serves as a stopper preventing the base body 1110 from descending downward when the lower flange 4410 and the upper flange 4410 come into contact with each other. A plurality of fixing pieces 4411 are provided on the lower surface of the upper flange 4410. Bolts 4412 penetrate upward from below the fixing pieces 4411 and are inserted into through holes formed in the upper flange 4410, It is preferable that the fixing member 4411 is fixed to the upper flange 4410. However, the mounting method thereof can be variously changed according to the user's choice and is not particularly limited thereto. The radius of curvature of the inner ends of the plurality of fixing pieces 4411 is determined by the radius of curvature of the lower housing 4200 and the radius of curvature of the lower flange 4200. [ 4210, and the plurality of fixing pieces 4411 are provided at a position corresponding to the position where the step is formed, that is, the position of the inclined curved surface 4211 when the present invention is placed on the horizontal plane do. The lower housing 4200 and the upper housing 4400 are prevented from being separated from each other and the lower housing 4200 and the upper housing 4400 are separated from each other when the fixing pieces 4411 are installed on the upper housing 4400. [ The upper housing 4400 is detachable. It is also preferable that the fixing piece 4411 is in contact with the inclined curved surface 4211. The coil spring 4100 is not pressed by the load of the upper housing 4400 and the upper support 4500 but is pressed so that when the fixing piece 4411 and the inclined curved surface 4211 are in contact with each other, Or shaking of the upper housing during transportation can be prevented and the coil spring 4100 can be prevented from buckling. The fixing piece 4411 is preferably made of metal, but it can be formed of plastic according to the user's choice and can be formed of various materials. 42 to 43, the upper housing 4400 is inserted into a through hole formed in the base body portion 1110 and is coupled by a coupling means such as a screw connection, etc.) If the upper housing 4400 is turned clockwise or counterclockwise from the floor, the base body 1110 is moved up and down by the thread 4420 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper housing 4400, .

43A shows a state in which the base body portion 1110 is placed on the upper portion of the upper housing 4400. In this case, the base body portion 1110 and the upper housing 4400 are separated from each other by a separate coupling means, Etc.). 43 (b) to 43 (d) show a state in which the base body part 1110 and the upper housing part 4400 are coupled by a separate bracket 420, but in the present description, the base body part 1110 The upper housing 4400 is inserted and directly coupled to the through hole formed in the upper housing 4400. The bracket 420 can be installed or removed according to the user's selection. The upper support 4500 is received in the upper housing 4400 and supports the upper end of the coil spring 4100. The upper support 4500 may be integrally formed with the upper support 4500. The upper support 4500 may be formed integrally with the upper support 4500, , And may be coupled to each other in a separated state by coupling means.

39 to 41, an upper bearing recess portion 4510 is inserted into the upper side of the coil spring 4100 by a predetermined height so that the upper side of the coil spring 4100 and the outer peripheral surface of the upper bearing recess portion 4510 The movement of the coil spring 4100 is restricted. The upper support 4500 and the upper support 4510 are preferably formed of engineering plastic or fiber reinforced plastics, but are not limited thereto. A conical concave portion 4430 is formed in the ceiling of the upper housing 4400 and a conical convex portion 4520 is formed at an upper portion of the upper support body 4500 at an angle narrower than the apex angle of the concave portion 4430 upward So that the convex portion 4520 is inserted into the concave portion 4430 and forms a contact at each vertex. A conical convex portion 4440 protrudes downward from the ceiling of the upper housing 4400 and a conical concave portion 4530 is formed on the upper surface of the upper support body 4500 at a wider angle than the apex angle of the convex portion 4440 So that the convex portion 4440 is inserted into the concave portion 4530 and forms a contact at each vertex. The concave portions 4430 and 5530 and the convex portions 4440 and 520 may be formed of engineering plastic or fiber reinforced plastic or may be formed of metal according to the user's choice, It is inevitable that friction occurs at the contact point, so that durability is required to prevent wear of the contact point. Therefore, at least one of the concave portions 4430 and 5530 and the convex portions 4440 and 520 Is preferably heat-treated or surface-treated. If equipment for measurement or observation is placed on the base body portion 1110 equipped with the present invention, it is natural that the present invention is inclined. However, when the coil spring 4100 is buckled (deflected), the vibration absorption is not smooth. Therefore, the coil spring 4100 is fixed to the coil spring 4100 by the lower and the upper support hole portions 4310 and 4510, It is possible to prevent the buckling of the spring 4100 and to prevent the vibration from being vertically inclined by the inner ceiling of the upper housing 4400 and the upper support 4500 even when the present invention is inclined by the weight of the measuring equipment or the observation equipment. ) Direction to the coil spring 4100, so that the vibration is absorbed by the coil spring 4100. The vibration-absorbing damper according to the present invention as described above is assembled and used as follows. A lower support 4300 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom of the lower housing 4200 having an opened upper end and a non-slip member 4220 is installed on the lower surface of the lower housing 4200. On the upper outer circumferential surface of the lower housing 4200, The flange 4210 protrudes outward and the lower flange 4210 forms a step with the outer circumferential surface of the lower housing 4200 and the lower surface of the lower flange 4210 and the outer circumferential surface of the lower housing 4200 downward It is preferable that the tapered inclined curved surface 4211 is formed. The lower support body 4300 has a lower support body 4300 and a lower support body 4300. The lower support body 4300 includes a lower support body 4300 and a lower support body 4300. The lower support body 4300 includes a lower support body 4300, . At this time, the lower inner side of the coil spring 4100 and the outer peripheral surface of the lower bearing recess portion 4310 are in contact with each other, and the coil spring 4100 is prevented from moving and tilting.

The upper support recess 4510 protruding downward from the lower surface of the upper support 4500 by a predetermined height is inserted into the upper end of the coil spring 4100. At this time, the upper inner side of the coil spring 4100 and the outer peripheral surface of the upper bearing recess 4510 are in contact with each other, and the coil spring 4100 is prevented from moving and tilting. The upper and lower supports 4400 and 4400 cover the lower housing 4200 so as to cover the lower housing 4200. The upper and lower supports 4500 and 4300 of the coil spring 4100 cover the upper and lower housings 4400 and 4400, Respectively. The upper housing 4400 is formed to have a larger diameter than the lower flange 4210 of the lower housing 4200 and an upper flange 4410 protruding outward is formed on the lower end peripheral face of the upper housing 4400, A thread 4420 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the upper housing 4400. [ A plurality of fixing pieces 4411 are provided on the lower surface of the upper flange 4410 and through holes (not designated) are formed in the fixing pieces 4411, It is preferable that a groove corresponding to the hole is formed and screwed by the bolt 4412 so that the fixing piece 4411 is fixed to the lower surface of the upper flange 4410 For example, adhesive or the like). The plurality of fasteners 4411 have an arched shape in which an inner end portion of the lower housing 4200 toward the inclined curved surface 4211 has a value between a radius of curvature of the lower housing 4200 and a radius of curvature of the lower flange 4210, And the end portion is viewed on the inclined curved surface 4211. Accordingly, the plurality of fixing pieces 4411 are located at a height corresponding to the inclined curved surface 4211 and prevent the lower housing 4200 and the upper housing 4400 from being separated from each other. A concave portion 4430 concave in the form of a cone is formed in the ceiling of the upper housing 4400 and a convex portion 4520 having a smaller apex angle than the concave portion 4430 is provided on the upper surface of the upper support 4500, The portion 4430 and the convex portion 4520 form a contact point at each vertex. Therefore, even if the present invention is inclined, the concave portion 4430 and the convex portion 4520 make point contact at the respective vertexes, so that vibration is transmitted to the coil spring 4100 in the vertical direction through the contact so that the coil spring 4100 vibrates Absorbed. A convex portion 4440 convex in the form of a cone is formed downward in the ceiling of the upper housing 4400 and a concave portion 4530 having a vertex angle larger than that of the convex portion 4440 is provided on the upper surface of the upper support 4500, It is also possible that the portion 4440 is inserted into the recess 4530.

Next, the upper housing 4400 is inserted upwardly from the lower side into through holes (not designated) on the base body portion 1110. [ The through holes of the base body portion 1110 are formed corresponding to the threads 4420 of the upper housing portion 4400 so that the base body portion 1110 and the upper housing portion 4400 are screwed to each other, It is possible to adjust the height of the base body part 1110 through the rotation of the upper housing 4400 so that the base body part can be leveled. If the measurement or observation is performed on the base body part 1110, the vibration is absorbed by the vibration-absorbing damper 410 according to the present invention, so that more precise measurement or observation is carried out . The upper housing 4400 receives the downward pressure and the coil spring 4100 is compressed by the load, and the fixing piece 4411 is inclined with respect to the base body 1110, The height is lowered to the outer surface of the lower housing 4200 rather than the curved surface 4211. When the upper housing 4400 is tilted by the load of the equipment, a part of the plurality of fixing pieces 4411 comes into contact with the lower housing 4200 due to the point contact between the concave portions 4430 and 5530 and the convex portions 4440 and 520, The fixing member 4411 contacting the outer surface or the inclined curved surface 4211 of the lower housing 4200 is pressed against the outer surface or the inclined curved surface 4211 of the lower housing 4200 to prevent the upper housing 4400 from tilting further, 5530 and the convex portions 4440, 520 are lowered with respect to the contact points of the convex portions 4440, 520 as shown in Fig. Even if the equipment for measurement or observation is biased to one side on the base body portion 1110, the concave portions 4430 and 5530 and the convex portions 4440 and 520 make point contact so that the load and the vibration are transmitted in the vertical direction So that the elastic modulus of the coil spring 4100 is kept constant and effective vibration absorption is possible.

In the other embodiments according to the present invention, the same elements as those in the embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations are omitted. 44, another embodiment according to the present invention includes a coil spring 4100, a lower housing 4200 in which a lower portion of the coil spring 4100 is housed, A coil spring mounting groove 4320 is formed inside the lower housing 4200 and an upper end is opened and the lower portion of the coil spring 4100 is inserted and supported. A lower support 4300 having a guide hole 4330 penetrating in the longitudinal direction of the lower housing 4200 and a lower end of the lower housing 4200. The upper end of the coil spring 4100 is housed inside, An upper housing 4400 that covers the lower housing 4200 in the upper housing 4400 and supports the upper end of the coil spring 4100 and protrudes downward to support the upper end of the coil spring 4100, And the lower support 4300 The upper support 4510 is inserted into the guide hole 4330 of the upper support 4530 to slide.

A coil spring mounting groove 4320 having an opened upper end of the lower support 4300 is formed and a guide hole 4330 is formed downward from the bottom of the coil spring mounting groove 4320. Therefore, have. The upper support recess 4510 protrudes downward from the upper support 4500 and extends downward to penetrate the inside of the coil spring 4100 and is inserted into the guide hole 4330 formed in the lower support 4300, The upper bearing block 4510 is supported by the guide hole 4330 and the coil spring 4100 is supported by the upper bearing block 4510 to prevent the coil spring 4100 from buckling. In another embodiment, the concave portion 4430 is formed in the ceiling of the upper housing 4400 as shown in one embodiment, and the concave portion 4430 is formed on the upper portion of the upper support body 4500 at an angle narrower than the apex angle of the concave portion 4430 A conical convex portion 4520 protrudes upward so that the convex portion 4520 is inserted into the concave portion 4430 and a contact can be established at each vertex. A conical convex portion 4440 protrudes downward from the ceiling of the upper housing 4400 and a conical concave portion 4530 is formed on the upper surface of the upper support body 4500 at a wider angle than the apex angle of the convex portion 4440 So that the convex portion 4440 is inserted into the concave portion 4530, and a contact can be established at each vertex.

45 is a view showing a vibration-absorbing damper 410 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The following description focuses on the technical features.

45, the vibration-absorbing damper 410 includes a coil spring 4100 and a lower housing 4200 in which a lower end of the coil spring 4100 is housed, A lower support 4300 installed on the inner bottom of the lower housing 4200 to support the lower end of the coil spring 4100 and a lower support 4300 formed on the lower end of the lower end of the coil spring 4100, An upper housing 4400 covering the lower housing 4200 at an upper portion of the lower housing 4200 and a lower housing 4200 housed in the upper housing 4400, And an upper support 4500 for supporting the upper support 4500.

A lower support hole part 4310 protruding upward from the upper surface of the lower support body 4300 and inserted into the lower side of the coil spring 4100 and a lower spring support part 4330 protruding downward from the lower surface of the upper support body 4500, 4100), which is inserted into the upper side of the upper arm 4510. The lower pedestal protrusion 4310 includes a predetermined first central body 4311 and a pair of first side bodies 4313 provided on both sides of the first central body 4311 via a first bridge 4312. [ .

The first side body 4313 moves forward and backward from the first central body 4311 under the external control and the upper support body 4510 has a predetermined second central body 4511 and the second central body 4311 4511 and a pair of second side bodies 4513 provided on both sides via a second bridge 4512. The second side body 4513 is moved forward and backward from the second central body 4511 under external control.

The coil spring 4100 includes a top layer coil spring, a bottom layer coil spring, and a plurality of stop layer coil springs provided between the top layer coil spring and the bottom layer coil spring.

A plurality of predetermined first flakes 4111 are spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction on the uppermost layer coil spring, and predetermined second flutes 4112 are spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction on the lowest layer coil spring A plurality is provided.

On the intermediate layer coil spring, a plurality of predetermined third shrubs 4113 are spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction. The first magnetic force part 4110m1 is provided on the right side and the second magnetic force part 4111m2 is provided on the left side.

The first fringe body 4111 is provided such that the first magnetic force part 4110m1 and the second magnetic force part 4111m2 face each other. The first magnetic force part 4110m1 and the second magnetic force part 4111m2 may have different polarities.

The second fin body 4112 is provided with a second-1 magnetic force part 4112m1 on the right side and a second -2 magnetic force part 4112m2 on the left side, And the second-first magnetic force portion 4112m1 and the second-second magnetic force portion 4112m2 are opposed to each other.

The second-1 magnetic force part 4112m1 and the second -2 magnetic force part 4112m2 are provided so as to have mutually different polarities, and the third shrunken body 4113 has a third -1 magnetic force part 4113m1, and a third-second magnetic force portion 4113m2 is provided on the left side.

The third splitting body 4113 is provided such that the third-first magnetic force part 4113m1 and the third-second magnetic force part 4113m2 are opposed to each other, and the third-first magnetic force part 4113m1 and the The 3-2 magnetic force portions 4113m2 are provided so as to have mutually different polarities.

At least one predetermined first distance sensing sensor SN1 is provided on the third-first magnetic force part 4113m1 and a predetermined second distance sensing sensor SN2 is provided on the second and third magnetic force parts 4112m3. .

The third fin body 4113 is provided with a third-third magnetic force part 4113m3 on the upper side and a third-fourth magnetic force part 4113m4 on the lower side, The three-dimples are provided as mutually corresponding rows.

The coil spring 4100 is externally controlled such that the first to fourth magnetic force portions 4111m4 and 4113m3 have the same polarity, and the third to fourth magnetic force portions 4113m4 are provided so as to have the same polarity as the second and third magnetic force portions 4112m3, so that the first mode in which the repulsive force is applied is maintained.

The coil spring 4100 is externally controlled such that the first to fourth magnetic force portions 4111m4 and 4113m3 have mutually different polarities, The portion 4113m4 is provided so as to have a polarity different from that of the second and third magnetic force portions 4112m3, so that the second mode in which attraction is applied is maintained.

The first fin body 4111 is provided with a first to third magnetic force portions 4111m3 on its upper side and a first to fourth magnetic force portions 4111m4 on its lower side, The second to third magnetic force portions 4112m3 and 414m4 are provided on the lower side.

At least one predetermined first distance sensing sensor SN1 is provided on the third-first magnetic force part 4113m1 and a predetermined second distance sensing sensor SN2 is provided on the second and third magnetic force parts 4112m3. .

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.

* 10: Wash basin counter 11: Counter body
12: water supply pipe 13: hot water supply pipe
14: fixing clamp 15: fixing means
16: bolt 17: nut
18: snap fitting 20: toilet seat
21: Rubber packing 22: Bathtub
22c: cold / hot water tap 23: flexible tube
EM1: binding member SN1: first separation distance sensor
SN2: Second separation distance sensor

Claims (1)

In the washstand counter, the washstand counter includes a water supply pipe fixedly mounted on the counter body to supply cold water to a plurality of pipes connected to each other by a pipe mechanism and a connector; And a hot water pipe fixedly mounted on a lower surface of the counter body to supply hot water to the plurality of pipes, The water supply and hot water piping are fixed to the coupling protrusions formed on the lower surface of the counter body by fixing means, and the fixing means has a predetermined length and diameter Which is vacuum-deposited by a vacuum deposition apparatus as a bolt,
The vacuum deposition apparatus includes:
A vacuum chamber in which a base vacuum is formed by a vacuum device, and a pair of charging portions disposed on both sides of the vacuum chamber and adapted to inject and discharge a workpiece from both sides of the vacuum chamber, Is mounted by a predetermined structure,
At least a pair of fixing members provided to abut on at least a part of a circumferential portion of the support portion on the base body portion to fix the support portion and a base body portion for supporting the base body portion And a vibration absorbing damper,
Wherein the fixing member includes a bottom portion provided on the base body portion so as to be in contact with the support portion and a fluid body provided on the bottom portion and composed of a plurality of structures that are slidingly moved relative to each other to contact the support portion,
The vibration-
A coil spring, a lower housing in which a lower portion of the coil spring is received, a lower support provided at the bottom of the lower housing to support a lower end of the coil spring, An upper housing accommodating an upper portion of the coil spring in an inner side and covering the lower housing at an upper portion of the lower housing, a lower housing housed in the upper housing, And an upper support for supporting the upper support,
A lower support protrusion protruding upward from an upper surface of the lower support and inserted into a lower side of the coil spring,
Further comprising an upper support hole portion projecting downward from a lower surface of the upper support and inserted into an upper side of the coil spring.

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