KR101921137B1 - Fire Bell Induction Induction Display Indicator - Google Patents

Fire Bell Induction Induction Display Indicator Download PDF

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KR101921137B1
KR101921137B1 KR1020170185043A KR20170185043A KR101921137B1 KR 101921137 B1 KR101921137 B1 KR 101921137B1 KR 1020170185043 A KR1020170185043 A KR 1020170185043A KR 20170185043 A KR20170185043 A KR 20170185043A KR 101921137 B1 KR101921137 B1 KR 101921137B1
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South Korea
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lamp
unit
fire
descending apparatus
power
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KR1020170185043A
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Korean (ko)
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김일규
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김일규
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a descent slowing device descent slowing device, enabling an escapee to escape by using a wire rope in the event of fire or the like. More specifically, the present invention relates to a fire alarm-sensitive light emitting descending apparatus to display guidance, which turns on a chemical lighting lamp when operation of a fire alarm is detected for a predetermined time to enable an escapee to easily identify a location of the descending apparatus, such that the escapee quickly escapes from the fire. According to the present invention, the fire alarm-sensitive light emitting descending apparatus to display guidance comprises a descending apparatus unit having a wire rope rolled thereon and a lamp unit to enable an escapee to easily identify the location thereof. The descending apparatus unit comprises: a winding drum to roll the wire rope thereon and a reducing gear unit coupled to the inside of the winding drum to reduce the rolling speed of the winding drum. The lamp unit comprises a descending apparatus indication lamp receiving power to be turned on, and a chemical lighting band lamp operated in blackout to emit light and be identified even when power is cut off in the descending apparatus. Accordingly, the descending apparatus indication lamp is turned on by detecting fire alarm sound for a predetermined time, thereby preventing malfunction of the descending apparatus indication lamp due to malfunction of a fire alarm. Moreover, even if power is cut off and sub power is discharged due to fire, the chemical lighting band lamp is operated to be chemically lighted and thus the descending apparatus is able to be identified in anytime.

Description

화재벨 감응 발광 유도표시 완강기{Fire Bell Induction Induction Display Indicator}{Fire Bell Induction Induction Display Indicator}

본 발명은 화재와 같은 유사시 와이어로프를 이용하여 비상탈출할 수 있는 완강기에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 화재벨 작동시 이를 일정시간 동안 감지하게 되면 화학발광램프를 점등하여 탈출자가 더욱 쉽게 완강기 위치를 인지하도록 하여 신속한 탈출을 이룰 수 있도록 한 화재벨 감응 발광 유도표시 완강기에 관한 것이다.[0001] The present invention relates to an elevator capable of emergency escape by using a wire rope in the event of a fire, such as a fire, and more particularly, The present invention relates to a fire-bell-stimulated light emission induction display enhancer.

일반적으로 완강기는 화재와 같은 유사시에 화염 또는 유독가스로 인해 대피로를 통한 탈출이 불가능할 때 와이어로프를 몸체 장착하여 건물 박으로 탈출하는데 사용하는 것이다.In general, a stiffener is used to escape to a building foil by attaching a wire rope to the body when it is impossible to escape through a escape route due to flame or toxic gas in the event of a fire.

종래 완강기는 벽체에 완강기를 고정할 수 있도록 형성된 케이스, 케이스 내부에 구성되어 와이어로프가 권취되는 권취드럼 및 권취드럼의 풀림 속도를 늦추는 감속기어로 구성되어 와이어로프를 신체에 착용하는 착용구와 연결하여 창문 등을 통해 건물 박으로 나오게 되면 탈출자의 하중에 의해 권취드럼에 권취된 와이어로프가 풀리게 되고, 권취드럼을 구속하는 감속기어가 작동되어 탈출자가 저속으로 하강됨으로써 안전한 탈출이 가능하게 되는 것이다.Conventional robbers consist of a case formed to be able to fix a robber on a wall, a winding drum configured inside the case to reduce the unwinding speed of the winding drum, and a reduction gear to reduce the unwinding speed of the winding drum. The wire rope wound on the winding drum is released by the load of the escaping person and the speed reducer for restraining the winding drum is operated so that the escaping person is lowered at a low speed so that safe escape is possible.

그러나, 종래 완강기는 유해가스에 의해 시야가 가려졌을 때 탈출자가 완강기를 쉽게 찾을 수 있는 유도등이 구비되어 있지 않아 탈출자가 완강기를 빠르게 찾지 않게 되면 유해가스에 의해 심각한 신체손상을 입게 되는 문제가 있다.However, in the prior art, the escape hanger is not provided with a guide light for easily finding the escort when the view is obscured by the noxious gas, so that if the escapee does not search for the escort quickly, there is a problem that the escort is seriously injured by the noxious gas.

위와 같은 종래 완강기의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 유도등이 부착된 완강기가 개발되어 완강기를 빠르게 인지하도록 하고 있으나, 완강기에 구비된 유도등의 동작이 화재경보기와 연동하여 작동되도록 구성되어 있어 화재로 인한 단전이 발생하였을 때 여전히 완강기의 위치를 쉽게 인지하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.In order to solve the problems of the conventional robber, there has been developed a robber with a guide light to recognize the robber quickly. However, since the operation of the guide light provided in the robber is configured to operate in conjunction with the fire alarm, There is still a problem that the position of the stiffness can not be easily recognized.

등록실용신안 20-0280731Registration Utility Model 20-0280731

본 발명은 종래 완강기의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출한 것으로, 완강기에 완강표시램프를 구비하여 완강기를 쉽게 인지하도록 하며, 화재에 의해 단전이 발생하였을 때 전원이 공급되지 않는 상황에서도 일정 시간 화학 발광하도록 화학발광띠램프를 구비한 화재벨 감응 발광 유도표시 완강기를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventional robber, and it is provided with a rugged indicator lamp to easily recognize the robber, and when the rug is broken by the fire, even if the power is not supplied, And an object of the present invention is to provide a fire-bell-induced light emission induction display enhancer provided with a chemiluminescent band lamp.

상기한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 완강기부와, 램프부로 완강기가 구성되되;In order to accomplish the object of the present invention described above, a stiffener is constituted by a stiffener and a lamp unit,

상기 완강기부는 와이어로프가 권취되는 권취드럼, 권취드럼의 내측에서 결합되어 권취드럼의 권회속도를 감속시키는 감속기어부로 구성되고,Wherein the stiffener portion comprises a take-up drum around which a wire rope is wound, and a reduction gear unit that is coupled inside the take-up drum to reduce a winding speed of the take-up drum,

상기 램프부는 전원을 공급받아 점등되는 완강표시램프와, 전원이 차단되었을 때 작동되는 화학발광띠램프로 구성되어 완강기가 전원의 공급이 차단된 상태에서도 인지될 수 있도록 구성되는 것이다.The lamp unit is composed of an intact indicator lamp that is turned on when the power is supplied and a chemiluminescent indicator lamp that is turned on when the power is turned off so that the intruder can be recognized even when power supply is cut off.

본 발명은 비상벨 소리를 일정 시간 감지하여 완강표시램프가 점등됨으로써 비상벨의 오작동에 의한 완강표시램프의 오작동이 발생하지 않게되는 것이다.The present invention detects the emergency bell sound for a certain period of time and prevents the erroneous operation of the stagnant indicator lamp due to the malfunction of the emergency bell by turning on the stagnant indicator lamp.

또한, 화재로 인한 전원차단이나 보조전원이 방전되어도 화학발광띠램프가 작동되어 화학발광함으로써 완강기가 항상 인지되는 시간을 극대화할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, even if the power is cut off due to fire or the auxiliary power source is discharged, the chemiluminescent band lamp is activated and the chemiluminescence can maximize the time that the robber is always recognized.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 입체 예시도.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 단면 예시도
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 블록도1 is a stereoscopic example according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a cross-sectional view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a block diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 와이어로프가 권취 및 권해되는 완강기부(100)와, 완강기를 탈출자가 쉽게 인지하도록 점등되는 램프부(200)로 구성되는 것이다.The present invention is made up of a stiff core portion (100) in which a wire rope is wound and wrapped, and a lamp portion (200) which is lit so that the escape person can easily recognize the stiffness.

상기 완강기부(100)는 하측으로 와이어로프가 풀릴 수 있는 작동공(111)이 형성된 케이스(110)와, 상기 케이스(110)의 내부에 결합되어 와이어로프가 권취되는 권취드럼(120)과, 권취드럼(120)의 내주연과 치합되어 권취드럼(120)의 풀림 속도가 감속되게 하는 감속기어부(130)로 구성되는 것이다.The stiffener 100 includes a case 110 having an operation hole 111 through which a wire rope can be unwound downwardly, a winding drum 120 coupled to the inside of the case 110 to wind a wire rope, And a reduction gear unit 130 which is engaged with the inner circumferential edge of the winding drum 120 to reduce the unwinding speed of the winding drum 120. [

상기 램프부(200)는 완강기부(100)의 전면으로는 투명재질의 램프케이스(210)와, 램프케이스(210) 내부에 전원을 공급받아 점등되는 완강표시램프(220)와, 완강표시램프(220)의 외주연에 구성되며 전원부(221)가 방전시 동작되는 환 형태의 화학발광띠램프(230)로 구성되는 것이다.The lamp unit 200 includes a lamp case 210 made of a transparent material at the front surface of the stiffener 100, an intact indicator lamp 220 illuminated by receiving power from the lamp case 210, And a ring-shaped chemiluminescent band lamp 230 which is formed on the outer periphery of the light emitting unit 220 and operated when the power supply unit 221 is discharged.

상기 완강표시램프(220)는 전원부(221)와, 화재벨의 소리를 감지하는 화재벨음감지부(222)와, 화재벨음감지부(222)로부터 입력된 감지신호가 일정 시간 지속시 완강표시램프(220)가 점등되게 하는 완강점등제어부(223)로 구성되는 것이다.The solid indicator lamp 220 includes a power unit 221, a fire bell sound sensing unit 222 for sensing the sound of the fire bell, And an incandescent lamp control unit 223 for causing the lamp unit 220 to be turned on.

상기 화학발광띠램프(230)는 내부에 구성되는 캡슐관(231)과 외부관체(232)로 형성되고, 캡슐관(231)과 외부관체(232)에는 각기 다른 화학용액이 수용되는 것이다.The chemiluminescent band lamp 230 is formed of an inner capsule tube 231 and an outer tube body 232 and a different chemical solution is accommodated in the capsule tube 231 and the outer tube body 232.

상기 캡슐관(231)에 과산화수소를 외부관체(232)에 다이페놀옥살레이트를 수용하여 실시될 수 있는 것이다.Hydrogen peroxide in the capsule tube 231 and diphenol oxalate in the outer tubular body 232.

상기 캡슐관(231)은 외력에 의해 쉽게 파손되어 내부 화학용액이 외부관체(232) 용액과 섞일 수 있도록 형성된다.The capsule tube 231 is easily broken by an external force and is formed so that the internal chemical solution can be mixed with the solution of the external tubular body 232.

상기 화학발광띠램프(230)의 일측에는 캡슐관(231)을 타격 파괴하는 화학점등타격구(240)가 구비되는 것이다.The chemiluminescent band lamp 230 is provided with a chemical lighting striker 240 for striking and destroying the capsule tube 231.

상기 화학점등타격구(240)는 화학발광띠램프(230)를 타격하여 캡슐관(231)이 파괴되게 하는 타격핀(241)과, 타격핀(241)이 탄성돌출되게 하는 스프링(242) 및 타격핀(241)이 스프링(242)을 압축하며 탄성 몰입되게 하는 중공의 전자석(243)으로 구성되는 것이다.The chemical lighting hitting unit 240 includes a hitting pin 241 for hitting the chemiluminescent band lamp 230 to break the capsule tube 231, a spring 242 for elastically projecting the hitting pin 241, And the striking pin 241 is constituted by a hollow electromagnet 243 which compresses the spring 242 and causes it to be resiliently immersed.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작동과정에 대해 설명하면 다음과 같다.The operation of the present invention will now be described.

본 발명은 일측에는 완강기부(100)가 구성되고, 그 전면으로 램프부(200)가 구성되어 화재발생시 발생하는 유독가스에 의해 시야가 가려질 때 램프부(200)가 가동되어 완강기를 탈출자가 쉽게 인지할 수 있도록 하여 건물 박으로 탈출을 도모할 수 있게 하는 것이다.The lamp unit 200 is configured as a front surface of the lamp unit 200 and the lamp unit 200 is operated when the visual field is blocked by toxic gas generated when a fire occurs, So that it can be easily recognized and the escape to the building foil can be planned.

이때, 상기 램프부(200)는 전원공급에 의해 점등되는 완강표시램프(220)와, 전원 공급이 중지되었을 때 작동되는 화학발광띠램프(230)로 구성되어 있어 탈출자가 완강기를 쉽게 인지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.At this time, the lamp unit 200 includes a hardening indicator lamp 220 that is turned on by a power supply, and a chemiluminescent strip lamp 230 that is turned on when the power supply is stopped. Thus, It will be.

한편, 상기 완강표시램프(220)는 화재벨음감지부(222)가 화재벨 소리를 일정 시간 지속하여 감지하게 되면 이를 완강점등제어부(223)로 신호하여 완강점등제어부(223)가 완강표시램프(220)를 점등하게 되는 것이다.When the fire bell sound sensing unit 222 senses the fire bell sound for a predetermined period of time, the bell indicator lamp 220 signals the bell light display control unit 223 to the bell light display control unit 223, 220 are turned on.

또한, 상기 완강표시램프(220)는 전원부(221)가 방전되었을 때 보조전원부(224)에 의해 점등을 유지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the coarse indicator lamp 220 can be turned on by the auxiliary power unit 224 when the power source unit 221 is discharged.

그리고, 상기 전원부(221) 및 보조전원부(224)의 전력이 모두 방전되었을 때 상기 화학발광띠램프(230)의 일측에 구비된 화학점등타격구(240)의 전자석(243)에 전원 공급이 중단되면 스프링(242)을 압축한 상태의 타격핀(241)에 전자석의 자력이 없어지게 되어 타격핀(241)이 돌출되며 화학발광디램프의 내부에 구성된 캡슐관(231)을 타격하여 파괴하게 된다.When all of the power of the power supply unit 221 and the auxiliary power supply unit 224 is discharged, the power supply to the electromagnet 243 of the chemical lighting hitting unit 240 provided at one side of the chemiluminescent band lamp 230 is interrupted The magnetic force of the electromagnet disappears at the impact pin 241 in the state where the spring 242 is compressed and the impact pin 241 protrudes and is destroyed by hitting the capsule tube 231 formed in the chemiluminescent de-lamp .

이때, 상기 화학발광띠램프(230)의 일측에 구비된 화학점등타격구(240)의 전자석(243)에 전원 공급이 중단되면 스프링(242)을 압축한 상태의 타격핀(241)에 전자석의 자력이 없어지게 되어 타격핀(241)이 돌출되며 화학발광띠램프(230)의 내부에 구성된 캡슐관(231)을 타격하여 파괴하게 된다.At this time, when the power supply to the electromagnet 243 of the chemical lighting striking mouth 240 provided at one side of the chemiluminescent band lamp 230 is stopped, the striking pin 241 with the spring 242 compressed, The magnetic force is lost and the striking pin 241 protrudes and hits the capsule tube 231 formed in the chemiluminescent band lamp 230 to be destroyed.

위와 같이 캡슐관(231)이 파괴되면 캡슐관(231)에 수용된 화학용액이 외부관체(232)에 수용된 화학용액과 섞이며 산화반응에 따른 화학발광이 이루어지는 것이다.When the capsule tube 231 is broken as described above, the chemical solution contained in the capsule tube 231 is mixed with the chemical solution contained in the outer tube 232, and chemiluminescence is performed according to the oxidation reaction.

100 : 완강기부
110 : 케이스 111 : 작동공
120 : 권취드럼 130 : 감속기어부
200 : 램프부
210 : 램프케이스 220 : 완강표시램프
221 : 전원부 222 : 화재벨음감지부
223 : 완강점등제어부 230 : 화학발광띠램프
231 : 캡슐관 232 : 외부관체
240 : 화학점등타격구 241 : 타격핀
242 : 스프링 243 : 전자석100: stiff base
110: Case 111: Operation ball
120: winding drum 130: reduction gear unit
200: lamp part
210: Lamp case 220: Consistency indication lamp
221: power source part 222: fire bell sound sensation part
223: Consolidation lighting control unit 230: chemiluminescence band lamp
231: capsule tube 232: outer tubular body
240: Chemical burning hitting hole 241: Striking pin
242: spring 243: electromagnet

Claims (3)

완강기에 있어서,
일측에는 완강기부(100)가 구성되고, 그 전면으로 램프부(200)가 구성되되;
상기 완강기부(100)는 하측으로 와이어로프가 풀릴 수 있는 작동공(111)이 형성된 케이스(110)와, 와이어로프가 권취되는 권취드럼(120)과, 권취드럼(120)의 내측에서 치합되는 감속기어부(130)로 구성되고,
상기 램프부(200)는 완강기부(100)의 전면으로는 투명재질의 램프케이스(210)와, 전원을 공급받아 점등되는 완강표시램프(220)와, 전원이 차단되었을 때 작동되는 화학발광띠램프(230)로 구성되며,
상기 완강표시램프(220)는 전원부(221)와, 화재벨의 소리를 감지하는 화재벨음감지부(222)와, 화재벨음감지부(222)로부터 입력된 감지신호가 일정 시간 지속시 완강표시램프(220)가 점등되게 하는 완강점등제어부(223)로 구성되고,
상기 화학발광띠램프(230)는 완강표시램프(220)의 외측에 환형으로 구비되어 전원부(221)가 방전시 동작되도록 화학발광띠램프(230)를 타격하여 점등되게 하는 화학점등타격구(240)가 구비됨을 특징으로 하는 화재벨 감응 발광 유도표시 완강기.
In a durability device,
A stiffener 100 is formed at one side, and a lamp unit 200 is formed at a front side thereof;
The stiffener 100 includes a case 110 having an operation hole 111 through which a wire rope can be unwound downwardly and a take-up drum 120 on which a wire rope is wound, And a reduction gear unit 130,
The lamp unit 200 includes a lamp case 210 made of a transparent material, a hardness indicator lamp 220 illuminated by power supply, a chemiluminescent band 220 activated when the power is turned off, And a lamp 230,
The solid indicator lamp 220 includes a power unit 221, a fire bell sound sensing unit 222 for sensing the sound of the fire bell, And an incandescence lighting control section (223) for causing the light source (220)
The chemiluminescent band lamp 230 is annularly provided on the outer side of the toughness indicator lamp 220 to illuminate the chemiluminescent band lamp 230 so as to be illuminated when the power unit 221 is operated upon discharge, Wherein the fire bell-inducible light emitting induction indicator is provided with a light emitting diode.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 화학점등타격구(240)는 화학발광띠램프(230)를 타격하는 타격핀(241)과 상기 타격핀(241)이 탄성돌출되게 하는 스프링(242) 및 타격핀(241)을 탄성 몰입시키는 전자석(243)으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 화재벨 감응 발광 유도표시 완강기.
The method according to claim 1,
The chemical lighting hitting unit 240 is configured to elastically immobilize the striking pin 241 striking the chemiluminescent band lamp 230 and the spring 242 and the striking pin 241 for elastically projecting the striking pin 241, And the electromagnet (243).
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 화학발광띠램프(230)는 내부에 구비되는 캡슐관(231)과 외부관체(232)로 구성되고, 캡슐관(231)과 외부관체(232)에는 각기 수용된 화학용액이 혼합될 때 산화반응에 의해 발광 되는 물질이 수용되며, 캡슐관(231)은 화학점등타격구(240)가 타격시 외력에 의해 쉽게 파손되는 재질로 형성하여 캡슐관(231)의 용액이 외부관체(232)의 용액과 혼합될 수 있도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 화재벨 감응 발광 유도표시 완강기.
The method according to claim 1,
The chemiluminescent band lamp 230 is composed of an inner capsule tube 231 and an outer tube body 232. The capsule tube 231 and the outer tube body 232 are connected to each other by a chemical reaction And the capsule tube 231 is formed of a material that is easily broken by an external force when the chemical burning striking mouth 240 is struck so that the solution of the capsule tube 231 is filled with the solution of the external tubular body 232 And the light intensity of the light emitted from the fire bell emits light.
KR1020170185043A 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 Fire Bell Induction Induction Display Indicator KR101921137B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200184546Y1 (en) 1999-12-22 2000-06-01 안재준 Shoes having light emitting member
KR100591925B1 (en) 2005-10-28 2006-06-20 (주)삼우종합건축사사무소 Guidance light apparatus of apartment house stairway railing

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200184546Y1 (en) 1999-12-22 2000-06-01 안재준 Shoes having light emitting member
KR100591925B1 (en) 2005-10-28 2006-06-20 (주)삼우종합건축사사무소 Guidance light apparatus of apartment house stairway railing

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