KR101910231B1 - Half PC chest wall block and construction method of abutment using the same - Google Patents
Half PC chest wall block and construction method of abutment using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101910231B1 KR101910231B1 KR1020150154703A KR20150154703A KR101910231B1 KR 101910231 B1 KR101910231 B1 KR 101910231B1 KR 1020150154703 A KR1020150154703 A KR 1020150154703A KR 20150154703 A KR20150154703 A KR 20150154703A KR 101910231 B1 KR101910231 B1 KR 101910231B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- chest wall
- block
- girder
- plate
- wall part
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/02—Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
Abstract
The present invention relates to a chest wall part PC block and an alternate end integrated construction method using the chest wall part PC block and more particularly to a chest wall part PC block and a chest wall part PC block which can prevent the risk of conduction of the girder, And an alternate end integration method using the same.
The chest wall part PC block according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a chest wall part PC block made of precast concrete and mounted on the upper part of the alternate wall body to constitute an alternate chest wall and the end part of the girder is inserted and fixed. A partition plate for preventing the girder from being conducted by supporting both side edges of the end portion of the girder, and a plurality of protrusions extending from the other side of the block body in parallel with the partition plate in the longitudinal direction, And a chest wall rear plate which forms a concrete casting space together with the partition plate, wherein an open space formed by the partition plate, the block body and the chest wall back plate is formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the block body, The coupler is embedded on the same axis line so as to be exposed to the space portion, .
Description
The present invention relates to a chest wall part PC block and an alternate end integrated construction method using the chest wall part PC block and more particularly to a chest wall part PC block and a chest wall part PC block which can prevent the risk of conduction of the girder, And an alternate end integration method using the same.
Semi-Integral Abutment Bridge is one of the bridge types that do not use Expansion Joints installed at the alternating part, and the integral abutment bridge It is a new concept of bridge type which is developed to compensate the limitation of application while making the most of advantages of the bridge.
Since the half-fold type alternating bridge is a bridge type in which the alternating expansion joint is not installed, maintenance and replacement are not necessary due to breakage of the joint expansion joint, so that it is more maintenance-friendly than general joint type bridge, Cost-effective economics are also excellent. In addition, there is no influence of the noise and impact generated when the vehicle is stretched or shrunk, and the continuity of the road is ensured, thereby ensuring the driving ability of the passing vehicle and the convenience of the highway user at the maximum.
A half-turn bridge is a bridge support installed between the upper structure and the alternation, minimizing the alternately transmitted load, thus inducing a fixed base role, such as a shift of a general joint bridge. In order to resist the binding force of the backfill material (passive earth pressure) caused by the temperature change, the alternating superstructure resists the binding force acting on the end diaphragm of the end portion, and the end partition wall is integrated with the superstructure And plays a beneficial role in the live load distribution that transfers to the alternating part.
As a background of the present invention, Patent Document 10-2013-0092944 discloses a PSC I-type girder (Patent Document 1) which is easy to prevent from falling and maintain.
This patent discloses a PSC I-type girder composed of an inner girder and an outer girder arranged on the outer side of an inner girder, wherein blocks having a constant width equal to or less than the height of the inner girder are integrally protruded and formed on both sides of the fulcrum of the inner girder , And the outer girder proposes a PSC I-type girder in which a block having a constant width is integrally protruded on one side of the flank of the fulcrum below the height of the outer girder. The PSC type I girder proposed by this patent can prevent the conduction accident of the PSC type I girder when the bridge is constructed mechanically by the reinforced concrete block, and when replacing the coils for common maintenance maintenance, It is possible to raise the bridge without an accident, and there is an advantage that it is easy to prevent the fall and to maintain the bridge.
However, the technology proposed by this patent requires a PSC I-type girder of a specific shape to be separately manufactured in order to prevent the falling of the cable. In addition, since the end bulkhead is constructed by putting in place, it takes a lot of time and manpower to place the reinforcing steel such as the connecting steel bar and the connecting slab and the reinforcing bar, and it takes a considerable amount of time until concrete pouring and curing. There is a growing problem. In addition, since the end bulkhead is installed after the bottom plate concrete is poured, the subsequent process is stopped until the bottom plate concrete is cured, air is stretched, and the construction time difference occurs between the bridge bottom plate and the connecting slab. There is a falling problem.
The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art described above and it is an object of the present invention to provide a chest wall part PC block applicable to all types of girders without having to manufacture the girder in a specific shape, And to provide a chest wall part PC block and a method of alternate end integration construction using the chest wall part PC block.
In addition, chest wall is made of pre-cast product, air can be shortened, chest wall part PC block in which the floor slab and connecting slab are integrally manufactured, and construction joint is not generated, and the alternate end construction method using the same is provided .
The chest wall part PC block according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a chest wall part PC block made of precast concrete and mounted on the upper part of the alternate wall body to constitute an alternate chest wall and the end part of the girder is inserted and fixed. A partition plate for preventing the girder from being conducted by supporting both side edges of the end portion of the girder, and a plurality of protrusions extending from the other side of the block body in parallel with the partition plate in the longitudinal direction, And a chest wall rear plate which forms a concrete casting space together with the partition plate, wherein an open space formed by the partition plate, the block body and the chest wall back plate is formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the block body, The coupler is embedded on the same axis line so as to be exposed to the space portion, .
At this time, the reinforcing bars may be embedded in the longitudinal direction so that both ends of the reinforcing bars are coupled to the coupler.
On the other hand, the block body, the partition plate, and the chest wall back plate can be integrally formed.
Alternatively, the block body, the bulkhead plate, and the chest wall back plate may be made of separate members, the bulkhead plate may be hinged to one side of one end of the block body, and the chest wall back plate may be hinged to the other end of the block body.
Alternatively, the block body, the partition plate and the chest wall back plate may be made of separate members, the partition wall plate may be fitted on both sides of one end of the block body, and the chest wall back plate may be fitted to the other end of the block body.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end chest wall PC block comprises a block main body, a partition wall plate protruding from the one side of the block main body in the longitudinal direction at a predetermined length, And a space surrounded by the chest wall back plate and the chest wall back plate. The block body is filled with a coupler so as to be exposed to the space.
According to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for assembling an alternate end portion using a chest wall portion PC block includes the steps of: preparing a chest wall portion PC block and an end chest wall PC block as a precast product and transporting the PC block to a site (S100); The chest wall part PC block and the chest wall part of the chest wall part PC block are placed between the two end chest wall PC blocks while the chest wall part PC block is positioned at the center of the girder introduction part on the upper surface of the alternating frame equipped with the teaching apparatus. (S200) the plate so that the plate continues on the same axis; A step (S300) of connecting the connecting reinforcing bars to the coupler embedded in the block main body through the space portion and arranging the chuck wall portion PC block aligned in a row in a direction perpendicular to the throat; (S400) of mounting the girder so that the end portion is inserted into the space portion of the chest wall portion PC block and the end chest wall PC block; And integrating the girder into the chest wall portion PC block and the end chest wall PC block by placing the concrete in the space portion of the chest wall portion PC block and the end chest wall PC block (S500).
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of alternate end integration using a chest wall part PC block, comprising: preparing a chest wall part PC block and an end chest wall PC block as a precast product, The block body is placed between the two end chest wall PCs while the interlocking device is positioned at the center of the girder introduction opening on the upper surface of the alternating frame where the interlocking device is installed and the projection of the chest wall back plate is inserted into the coupling groove of the block body, Fitting the bulkhead plate and the chest wall back plate (S200); A step (S300) of connecting the connecting reinforcing bars to the coupler embedded in the block main body through the space portion and arranging the chuck wall portion PC block aligned in a row in a direction perpendicular to the throat; (S400) of mounting the girder so that the end portion is inserted into the space portion of the chest wall portion PC block and the end chest wall PC block; And integrating the girder into the chest wall portion PC block and the end chest wall PC block by placing the concrete in the space portion of the chest wall portion PC block and the end chest wall PC block (S500).
Here, in step S500, the bottom slab and the connecting slab may be put in place at the same time and integrated.
In step S300, a chest wall part PC block and an end chest wall PC block are constructed so that the reinforcing bar and the coupler are embedded in two rows from the side of the bulkhead plate and the back side of the chest wall. In step S300, And the shear connection reinforcing bars can be connected to the coupler embedded in the bulkhead plate side so as to protrude to the side of the girder.
On the other hand, in step S400, a supporting rod connecting the end portion of the girder and the block body in the direction perpendicular to the throttling axis may be further provided in the space so as to support the girder in the horizontal direction, thereby preventing the girder from being conducted.
The chest wall part PC block according to the present invention secures the stability of the girder because the chest wall part PC block itself restrains the girder in the direction perpendicular to the throat when the girders are alternately mounted, There is an effect that the disclosure ratio is reduced.
In addition, according to the method of integrating the end-ends using the chest wall part PC block according to the present invention, the chest wall can be formed as a pre-cast product to shorten the air, and since the floor slab and the connection slab are integrally manufactured, There is an effect to be improved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention, Shall not be construed as limiting.
1 and 2 are perspective views of a chest wall part PC block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 3 to 6 are plan views sequentially illustrating alternate end integration methods using chest wall part PC blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view of an alternate end integrated structure using a chest wall part PC block according to the present invention.
8 is a plan view of a chest wall part PC block according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a plan view of a chest wall part PC block according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10 to 12 are plan views sequentially illustrating a method of alternate end integration using a chest wall part PC block according to another embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
1 and 2 are perspective views of a chest wall part PC block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The chest wall part PC block according to the present invention is mounted on an upper part of an alternating wall body made of precast concrete and made of cast concrete to constitute an alternate chest wall and the end of the girder is inserted and fixed.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the chest wall part PC block according to an embodiment of the present invention is composed of a plurality of pre-cast products, and a plurality of chest wall part PC blocks are coupled in a row to form a chest wall.
The chest wall
1, the chest wall
As described above, the end chest
2, a chest wall
In the present specification, two chest wall
The
The alternate end integration construction method using the chest wall part PC block constituted as described above is as follows.
FIGS. 3 to 6 are plan views sequentially illustrating alternate end integration methods using chest wall part PC blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention.
<Chest wall part PC block Mounting>
First, as shown in FIG. 3, the chest wall
(1) must be installed in the ground in the previous step, the quorum device (2) must be installed on the upper surface of the alternation, and the chest wall part PC block (10) and the end chest wall PC block (10a) Which is a general process known in the art, and thus will not be described herein.
The chest wall
<Chest wall part PC block Precise >
4, the connecting reinforcing bars are connected to the
At this time, since the
The reinforcing
< Girder Mounting>
Next, as shown in Fig. 5, the girder is mounted so that the end portion is inserted into the space portion of the chest wall portion PC block.
The
That is, the
<Concrete Field installation >
Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the concrete is placed in the space portion of the chest wall portion PC block.
The cast concrete placed in the
7 is a cross-sectional view of an alternate end integrated structure using a chest wall part PC block according to the present invention.
The alternate end integrated structure using the chest wall portion PC block constructed as described above includes the
The alternating (1), quasilinear device (2) and girder (3) may be of any type known in the art, and in particular in the case of girders, they are not limited to a specific type of girder, And steel box girders can be applied.
When placing the concrete in the above-described concrete spotting step, that is, in the
8 is a plan view of a chest wall part PC block according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Although the
The chest wall
9 is a plan view of a chest wall part PC block according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the
As shown in the figure, the
The alternate end integration construction method using the chest wall part PC block according to the present embodiment is as follows.
10 to 12 are plan views sequentially illustrating a method of alternate end integration using a chest wall part PC block according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9, the construction of the chest wall part PC block differs from the construction of the chest wall part PC block in comparison with the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6, Other construction methods of the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 6 are the same.
That is, as shown in Fig. 10, the
The
The subsequent steps of "PC block tightening of the chest wall part", "step of fixing the girder" and "putting concrete into the concrete structure" are the same as those of the previous embodiment, and thus duplicate explanation is omitted.
According to the present invention, a
Further, as shown in Fig. 12, it is possible to further provide the
As described above, according to the present invention, since the PC block of the chest wall portion itself restrains the girder in the direction perpendicular to the throttle when the girders are alternately mounted, stability of the girder is secured, and a separate anti- The disclosure ratio is reduced.
In addition, according to the method of integrating the end-ends using the chest wall part PC block according to the present invention, the chest wall can be formed as a pre-cast product to shorten the air, and since the floor slab and the connection slab are integrally manufactured, .
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. will be. The invention is not limited by these variations and modifications, but is limited only by the claims appended hereto.
10: Chest wall part PC block 11: Block body
111: Reinforcing bar 112: Coupler
113: coupling groove 12: bulkhead plate
121: Bulkhead plate projection 13: Chest wall back plate
131: chest wall back plate projection 14:
15: girder introduction port 16: connection reinforcing bar
16a: Shear connection Reinforcement 1: Shift
2: co-ordinate device 3: girder
31: girder coupling groove 4: bottom slab
5: Connection slab
Claims (11)
A block body (11), a partition plate (12) configured to protrude from the one side of the block body at both sides in the longitudinal direction for a predetermined length so as to support both side edges of the girder to prevent conduction of the girder, And a chest wall backing plate (13) which is parallel to the plate and protrudes more than the partition plate (12) to form a concrete installation space together with the partition plate (12)
The block body 11, the partition plate 12 and the chest wall back plate 13 are integrally formed,
An open space 14 surrounded by the partition plate 12, the block body 11 and the chest wall backing plate 13 is formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the block body 11,
The block body 11 is provided with couplers 112 and 112 on the same axial line so as to be exposed to both side space portions 14 and is installed at the center of the chest wall and the reinforcing bar 111 is fixed to the coupler 112, Wherein the chest wall part PC block is embedded.
The block body 11, the partition plate 12 and the chest wall back plate 13 are integrally formed,
Wherein the reinforcing bar 111 is embedded in the longitudinal direction so that the coupler 112 is buried in the block body 11 to be exposed to the space 14 and one end of the reinforcing bar 111 is coupled to the coupler 112. [ block.
The chest wall part PC block 10 is placed on the upper surface of the shift 1 in which the coordinate system 2 is installed and the chest wall device 10 is positioned between the two end chest wall PCs 10a, Placing a partial PC block 10 (S200) such that the end chest wall PC block 10a and the chest wall back plate 13 of the chest wall part PC block 10 are continued on the same axis;
A step (S300) of connecting the connecting reinforcing bar 16 to the coupler 112 embedded in the block body 11 in the space portion 14 to form the chute part PC block 10 mounted in a row in a direction perpendicular to the throttling axis;
(S400) of placing the girder (3) so that the end portion is inserted into the space portion (14) of the chest wall portion PC block and the end chest wall PCs (10, 10a); And
Integrating the girder 3 into the chest wall part PC block and the end chest wall PC block 10 and 10a by placing the concrete in the space part 14 of the chest wall part PC block and the end chest wall PC block 10 and 10a S500). ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 5. < / RTI >
In operation S500,
Wherein the bottom slab (4) and the connecting slab (5) are simultaneously laid in situ and integrated.
In step S100,
The block body 11 is provided with a chest wall portion PC block and an end chest wall PC block 10 or 10a so that the reinforcing bar 111 and the coupler 112 are embedded in two rows on the side of the partition plate 12 and the chest wall back plate 13 And,
In step S300,
The coupler 112 embedded in the chest wall backing plate 13 is connected to the connecting reinforcing bar 16 and the coupler 112 embedded in the bulkhead plate 12 is connected to the shear connection reinforcing bars 16a so as to protrude toward the girder 3. [ Wherein the chest wall portion PC block is connected to the end portion of the chest wall portion PC.
In step S400,
A supporting rod 17 connecting the end portion of the girder 3 and the block body 11 in the direction perpendicular to the mating axis is further provided in the space portion 14 to support the girder 3 in the horizontal direction, Of the chest wall part PC block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150154703A KR101910231B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Half PC chest wall block and construction method of abutment using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150154703A KR101910231B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Half PC chest wall block and construction method of abutment using the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170052354A KR20170052354A (en) | 2017-05-12 |
KR101910231B1 true KR101910231B1 (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
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KR1020150154703A KR101910231B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Half PC chest wall block and construction method of abutment using the same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102331979B1 (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2021-12-01 | (주)에센디엔텍 | Modularized monolithic joint pc wall and basement outer wall pc construction method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101389285B1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-25 | 이유미 | Pc girder shift of the chest wall with a block end integrated method |
KR101521084B1 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-05-19 | 에스지신성건설 주식회사 | Precast type integral abutment bridge |
KR101522229B1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-05-26 | 김윤기 | Non studded girder type bridge |
KR101547629B1 (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2015-09-04 | 고은엽 | Steel girder with end diaphragm and semi-integral abutment bridge construction method therewith |
-
2015
- 2015-11-04 KR KR1020150154703A patent/KR101910231B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101389285B1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-25 | 이유미 | Pc girder shift of the chest wall with a block end integrated method |
KR101547629B1 (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2015-09-04 | 고은엽 | Steel girder with end diaphragm and semi-integral abutment bridge construction method therewith |
KR101522229B1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-05-26 | 김윤기 | Non studded girder type bridge |
KR101521084B1 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-05-19 | 에스지신성건설 주식회사 | Precast type integral abutment bridge |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102331979B1 (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2021-12-01 | (주)에센디엔텍 | Modularized monolithic joint pc wall and basement outer wall pc construction method |
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KR20170052354A (en) | 2017-05-12 |
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