KR101905624B1 - Insulation system for double windows - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a double jacket insulation system. The double-layered thermal insulation system according to the present invention comprises: a chamber formed between a pair of glass windows; a double window forming a bead entrance and exit through which a plurality of beads and air enter and exit into the chamber; and an air exit opening through which air enters and exits the chamber; A reservoir for storing the plurality of beads; A bead flow tube connecting the reservoir and the bead inlet and guiding the plurality of beads to flow; An air discharge pipe connected to the reservoir and guiding the flow of air discharged from the reservoir; An air flow pipe connected to the air inlet and guiding the flow of the air entering and exiting the air inlet; A communication pipe communicating with the air flow pipe and the air discharge pipe; And a control unit provided in the communicating tube for sucking air in the chamber through the air flow pipe or sucking air in the chamber through the air discharge pipe to fill the plurality of beads into the chamber, And a main air blowing device.

Description

{INSULATION SYSTEM FOR DOUBLE WINDOWS}

More particularly, the present invention relates to a double-glazing system for filling a plurality of beads in a chamber between a pair of glass so as to insulate, shovel and soundproof a pair of glass or a plurality of beads To a dual pane insulation system that can be viewed between a pair of windows.

The glass window separates the natural environment from the indoor environment, and serves as a supply path for sunlight and fresh outside air, and thus, it is an essential component that makes people feel a sense of perspective and openness.

Recently, the size of a window tends to become larger in order to make the appearance of a building more beautiful.

Therefore, in order to reduce the energy used in buildings, it is important to minimize the heat loss through the windows.

Conventionally, gas-filled double windows, vacuum window glasses, low emission coated glass, transmittance control glass, multilayer glass, etc., which inject gas having a low thermal conductivity into the inner space of the double window have been conventionally developed, It is difficult to use it universally because of a special manufacturing technique.

In addition, even if the conventional double-sided window is obtained, additional curtains or blinds must be additionally installed to prevent four-sided heat penetration.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2003-0013032 (entitled " Insulation System of Double Window Structure Using Beads, Published Date: Feb. 14, 2003) US Patent No. 9,151,105 (entitled WINDOW INSULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME, filed on May 10, 2015). Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei 7-189561 (entitled Insulation window, published on Jul. 28, 1995)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a double-glazing panel in which a plurality of beads are filled in a chamber between a pair of glass to improve heat insulation, shade and soundproofing, System.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a double-pane window which forms a chamber formed between a pair of glass windows, a bead entrance and exit through which a plurality of beads and air enters and exits, and an air entrance through which air enters and exits the chamber; A reservoir for storing the plurality of beads; A bead flow tube connecting the reservoir and the bead inlet and guiding the plurality of beads to flow; An air discharge pipe connected to the reservoir and guiding the flow of air discharged from the reservoir; An air flow pipe connected to the air inlet and guiding the flow of the air entering and exiting the air inlet; A communication pipe communicating with the air flow pipe and the air discharge pipe; And a control unit provided in the communicating tube for sucking air in the chamber through the air flow pipe or sucking air in the chamber through the air discharge pipe to fill the plurality of beads into the chamber, A main ventilation system, and a main ventilation system.

Here, the branch pipe branching from the air flow pipe and guiding the flow of air; A branch pipe valve provided in the branch pipe for opening and closing the branch pipe; And an auxiliary blowing device provided in the branch pipe for pressurizing and blowing air into the chamber through the branch pipe and the air flow pipe.

A bypass pipe connecting the communicating pipe and the air flow pipe and guiding a part of the air discharged through the communicating pipe through the main blowing device to flow into the air flow pipe; And a bypass pipe provided in the bypass pipe for opening and closing the bypass pipe.

A first valve provided in the bead flow tube for opening and closing the bead flow tube; A second valve provided in the air discharge pipe to open and close the air discharge pipe; And a third valve provided in the air flow tube for opening and closing the air flow tube, wherein when the plurality of beads is filled in the chamber, the first valve and the third valve are opened and the second valve is closed , The first valve and the second valve may be opened and the third valve may be closed when the plurality of beads is discharged from the chamber.

An auxiliary air flow pipe connected to the branch pipe and the bead flow pipe or the lower end of the storage tank for guiding the air blown from the auxiliary blower to flow to the bead flow pipe or the lower end of the storage; And an auxiliary air flow pipe valve provided in the auxiliary air flow pipe for opening and closing the auxiliary air flow pipe.

And a bead passage member provided at the bead entrance and for guiding the bead and air to flow into and out of the chamber without any bottleneck.

And a bead blocking member provided at the air inlet and forming at least one air passage hole through which the air flows and preventing the plurality of beads from flowing into the air flow conduit.

And an auxiliary blocking member provided in the reservoir to prevent the plurality of beads introduced into the reservoir from flowing out to the air discharge pipe.

A storage tank air inlet pipe provided in the storage tank between the auxiliary blocking member and the air discharge pipe to guide the flow of air into the storage tank; And a reservoir inflow pipe valve provided in the reservoir air inflow pipe for opening and closing the reservoir air inflow pipe.

A chamber air inlet tube provided in the double-pane so as to communicate with the chamber, for introducing air into the chamber; And a chamber air inflow pipe valve provided in the chamber air inflow pipe for opening and closing the chamber air inflow pipe.

And an antistatic member that is grounded to the bead flow tube and prevents static electricity generated between the plurality of beads flowing in the bead flow tube.

A bead supply pipe branched from the bead flow tube and connected to the upper region of the chamber to supply the plurality of beads to the chamber; A bead discharge pipe branched from the bead flow tube and connected to the bead entrance port to discharge the plurality of beads filled in the chamber; A bead supply pipe valve provided in the bead supply pipe for opening and closing the bead supply pipe; And a bead discharge pipe provided in the bead discharge pipe for opening and closing the bead discharge pipe, wherein when the plurality of beads are filled in the chamber, the plurality of beads stored in the reservoir are connected to the bead flow pipe and the bead supply pipe The plurality of beads stored in the chamber may be stored in the reservoir through the bead outlet and the bead outlet tube and the bead flow tube when the plurality of beads are discharged from the chamber, .

According to the present invention, a plurality of beads can be filled in a chamber between a pair of glass to improve heat insulation, shading and soundproofing, or a plurality of beads housed in a chamber can be discharged and viewed. In addition, no additional curtains or blinds are required.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a double-sided insulation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are views showing a process of filling a plurality of beads into a double window of the dual window insulating system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which a plurality of beads are filled in a double window of the double-
FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a process of discharging a plurality of beads from a dual window of the double-
FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a process of cleaning a double-glazing of the double-glaze insulating system of FIG. 4;
7 is a plan view of a bead entrance and exit port of the double-
Fig. 8 is a plan view of the main portion of the bead blocking member of the double-
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state in which a double-sided thermal insulation system according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a plurality of double-sided windows,
10 is a configuration diagram of a double jacket insulation system according to another embodiment of the present invention,
11 is a configuration diagram of a double jacket insulation system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, And is provided to fully convey the scope of the present invention to a technician.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. The terms " comprises "and / or" comprising "used in the specification do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements in addition to the stated element. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification and "and / or" include each and every combination of one or more of the elements mentioned. Although "first "," second "and the like are used to describe various components, it is needless to say that these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one component from another. Therefore, it goes without saying that the first component mentioned below may be the second component within the technical scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense that is commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. In addition, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figures 1-6 illustrate a double jacket insulation system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in these drawings, the double-walled thermal insulation system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a double window 10, a reservoir 30, a bead flow pipe 41, an air discharge pipe 51, an air flow pipe 55, , And a main air blowing device 65.

The double pane 10 has a structure in which a pair of window panes 11 (see Figs. 7 and 8) are arranged side by side at regular intervals and supported by a window frame (not shown).

An internal space is formed between the pair of windshields 11, for example, a chamber 13 is formed. The chamber 13 has a filled state in which a plurality of beads 5 are filled, or a discharged state in which a plurality of beads 5 are not received. When the plurality of beads 5 are filled in the chamber 13, the double glazing 10 is subjected to heat insulation, shading and soundproofing, and when a plurality of beads 5 are discharged from the chamber 13, It is possible to see.

Here, the plurality of beads 5 will be briefly described. The spherical beads are filled with air and gas so as to have heat insulating property. The bead 5 is preferably made of a foamed foam material having excellent flowability by blowing air, but the material of the bead 5 is not limited to this, and other types of foamed foam or hydrogel may be used. It is also preferable that the color of the bead 5 is white for blocking sunlight or has a transparent color for transmitting sunlight. In summer, white beads (5) can be used to block the sunlight to obtain a thermal insulation effect. In winter, white or transparent beads (5) are used to provide a so- And a heat insulating effect can be obtained. On the other hand, the color of such beads 5 is not limited, and can be produced in various colors. The shape of the bead 5 may have various cross-sectional shapes such as an ellipse, a polygon and the like in addition to the spherical shape.

On the other hand, the lower end and the upper end of the double window 10 are opened to communicate with the chamber 13, respectively, and both side portions are sealed by the window frame frame.

The lower end opening of the double pane 10 forms a plurality of beads 5 and a bead entrance 15 through which the air enters and exits in the chamber 13.

A bead passage member (17) is provided at the bead entrance (15). The bead passage member 17 functions to guide the flow of the beads 5 and the air into and out of the chamber 13 without any bottleneck. The bead passage member 17 has a rectangular plate shape as shown in Fig. 7, and is engaged with the bead entrance 15 of the double pane 10. The bead passage member 17 is formed with three circular bead passage holes 19 spaced from each other, and each bead passage hole 19 communicates with the chamber 13. One bead passage hole 19 of the three bead passage holes 19 is formed to penetrate toward both sides of the double window 10 and the other bead passage hole 19 is formed at the center of the bead entrance 15 As shown in Fig. Here, although three bead passage holes 19 are shown in this embodiment, the number of the bead passage holes 19 is not limited to three, and one or more bead passage holes 19 may be formed. The bead passage hole 19 may have various cross-sectional shapes such as elliptical shape and polygonal shape in addition to the circular shape.

An air inlet / outlet (21) through which air enters / exits the chamber (13) is formed in the upper end opening of the double pane (10).

A bead blocking member 23 is provided at the air inlet 21. The bead blocking member 23 has a rectangular plate shape as shown in Fig. 8, and is coupled to the air inlet 21 of the double pane 10. A plurality of air holes 25 having a semicircular sectional shape smaller than the diameter of the beads 5 are formed at both side edges of the bead blocking member 23 which is in close contact with the surfaces of the windshields 11 of the double- have. The plurality of air holes 25 may be formed to pass through the bead shielding member 23 perpendicularly or obliquely. The bead blocking member 23 allows air to flow into the chamber 13 through the air passage hole 25 and prevents the bead 5 from flowing into the air flow pipe 55. [ In this embodiment, a plurality of air passage holes 25 having a semicircular cross-sectional shape are shown as being formed in plural, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the air passage hole 25 may be formed at each edge of the bead blocking member 23, May be formed in the form of one or more slots along the longitudinal direction of the bead blocking member 23 on the flat surface. In addition, the bead blocking member 23 may be formed in a mesh shape in which a plurality of through holes having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the beads 5 are formed.

On the other hand, a chamber air inflow pipe 27 communicating with the chamber 13 is connected to the window frame frame between the double windows 10, for example, at one side of the double window 10. The chamber air inlet pipe 27 has a hollow pipe or duct shape. The chamber air inlet pipe 27 serves to guide the flow of the air such that external air is introduced into the chamber 13 filled with the beads 5. The chamber air inflow pipe 27 is arranged adjacent to the upper side of the bead passage hole 19 on one side of the bead passage member 17 and the external air introduced into the chamber air inflow pipe 27 is passed through the bead passage hole 19 And is introduced into the chamber 13 at a right angle. It is also preferable that the chamber air inflow pipe 27 is located on the side opposite to the bead flow pipe 41 and the air flow pipe 55 with the chamber 13 therebetween. In addition, a mesh made of a hole smaller than the bead 5 is provided at the inner part bounded by the chamber air inflow pipe 27 and the chamber 13 to block the flow of the bead 5.

The chamber air inlet pipe 27 is provided with a chamber air inlet pipe valve 29 for opening and closing the chamber air inlet pipe 27. It is possible to control the flow of air flowing into the chamber 13 along the chamber air inflow pipe 27 by the opening and closing operation of the chamber air inflow pipe valve 29.

When the plurality of beads 5 are discharged from the chamber 13 of the double window 10 as described above, external air is supplied to the chamber 13 through the chamber air inlet pipe 27, The plurality of beads 5 are smoothly discharged from the chamber 13 without bridging.

Here, the chamber air inlet pipe 27 and the chamber air inlet pipe valve 29 may be optionally provided.

The reservoir 30 has a hollow closed cylindrical shape and stores a plurality of beads 5 discharged from the chamber 13 of the double pane 10.

An auxiliary blocking member 31 is provided in an upper portion of the inside of the storage tank 30. The auxiliary blocking member 31 has a net shape in which a plurality of through holes (not shown) are formed. The plurality of through holes formed in the auxiliary blocking member 31 have diameters smaller than the diameter of the beads 5 so that the auxiliary blocking member 31 prevents the plurality of beads 5 introduced into the reservoir 30 from flowing into the air discharge pipe 51).

In addition, a storage tank air inlet pipe 35 is connected to the storage tank 30. The reservoir air inlet pipe (35) has a hollow pipe or duct shape. The reservoir air inflow pipe 35 is connected to the side wall of the reservoir 30 between the auxiliary blocking member 31 and the air exhaust pipe 51 so that external air is introduced into the reservoir 30, The beads 5 are guided to the upper side of the plurality of beads 5.

The reservoir air inflow pipe (35) is provided with a valve (37) for reservoir air inflow pipe which opens and closes the reservoir air inflow pipe (35). It is possible to control the flow of the air flowing into the storage tank 30 along the storage tank air inflow pipe 35 by opening and closing the valve 37 for the storage tank air inflow pipe.

When the beads 5 are filled in the chamber 13, the plurality of beads 5 stored in the reservoir 30 are introduced into the chamber 13 via the bridges 5, So that it can be smoothly discharged from the storage tank 30 without being developed.

 Here, the storage tank air inlet pipe 35 and the storage tank air inlet pipe valve 37 may be optionally provided.

The bead flow tube 41 has a hollow pipe or duct shape and connects the reservoir 30 and the bead entrance 15. The bead flow tube 41 serves to guide the plurality of beads 5 to flow.

The bead flow tube (41) is provided with a first valve (43) for opening and closing the bead flow tube (41). The flow of the bead 5 flowing along the bead flow pipe 41 can be interrupted by the opening and closing operation of the first valve 43.

On the other hand, an antistatic member 45 is grounded on the periphery of the bead flow tube 41. The antistatic member 45 prevents the static electricity generated between the plurality of beads 5 flowing in the bead flow tube 41 and prevents the beads 5 from tangling with each other due to the electrostatic force between the beads 5, The occurrence of a bottleneck due to the bead 5 in the bead flow tube 41 can be reduced.

The air discharge pipe 51 has a hollow pipe or a duct shape and is connected to one side of the storage tank 30. The air discharge pipe (51) serves to guide the flow of the air discharged from the storage tank (30).

The air discharge pipe 51 is provided with a second valve 53 for opening and closing the air discharge pipe 51. The flow of the air flowing along the air discharge pipe 51 can be interrupted by the opening and closing operation of the second valve 53.

The air flow tube 55 has a hollow pipe or duct shape. The air flow pipe (55) is connected to the air inlet (21) and serves to guide the flow of air flowing through the air flow pipe (55).

The air flow pipe (55) is provided with a third valve (57) for opening and closing the air flow pipe (55). The flow of the air flowing along the air flow pipe 55 can be interrupted by the opening and closing operation of the third valve 57.

The communication pipe 61 is connected to the air flow pipe 55 and the air discharge pipe 51 so as to communicate with the air flow pipe 55 and the air discharge pipe 51.

The main blower 65 is provided in the communicating pipe 61 to suck air in the chamber 13 through the air flow pipe 55 or to suck air in the chamber 13 through the air exhaust pipe 51. Here, the main blower 65 may be a conventional blower, a blower, an air compressor, a pump, or the like.

On the other hand, when the main air blowing device 65 sucks the air of the chamber 13 through the air flow pipe 55, the chamber 13 is filled with a plurality of beads 5 stored in the storage tank 30. At this time, the first valve 43 and the third valve 57 are opened, and the second valve 53 is closed.

A plurality of beads 5 filled in the chamber 13 are discharged from the chamber 13 to the reservoir 30 when the main air blowing device 65 sucks the air of the chamber 13 through the air discharge pipe 51. [ Lt; / RTI > At this time, the first valve 43 and the second valve 53 are opened, and the third valve 57 is closed.

Further, the double jacket insulating system according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a branch pipe 71, a branch pipe valve 73, and an auxiliary blower 75.

The branch pipe (71) has a hollow pipe or duct shape. The branch pipe (71) branches off from the air flow pipe (55) and serves to guide the flow of air.

The branch conduit valve 73 is provided in the branch pipe 71 to open and close the branch pipe 71. And controls the flow of the air flowing along the branch pipe (71) by opening and closing operation of the branch pipe valve (73).

The auxiliary blower unit 75 is provided in the branch pipe 71 and pressurizes and blows air into the chamber 13 through the branch pipe 71 and the air flow pipe 55. The air introduced into the chamber 13 through the branch pipe 71 and the air flow pipe 55 by the auxiliary air blowing device 75 passes through the respective air holes 25 of the bead blocking member 23 and flows into the glass window 11 The residual beads 5 adhered to the surfaces of the respective windows 11 by the electrostatic force are removed and the remaining beads 5 together with the remaining beads 5 are introduced into the bead flow tube 41 ).

This minimizes the amount of the beads 5 attached to the surface of the window 11 of the double window 10 when the plurality of beads 5 are discharged from the chamber 13 of the double window 10, To be kept clean.

Here, the auxiliary blower 75 may be a conventional blower, a blower, an air compressor, a pump, or the like.

Further, the double jacket thermal insulation system according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes an auxiliary air flow pipe 81 and an auxiliary air flow pipe valve 83.

The auxiliary air flow tube 81 has a hollow pipe or duct shape. The auxiliary air flow pipe 81 is connected to the lower end of the branch pipe 71 and the lower end of the bead flow pipe 41 or the storage tank 30 so that the air blown from the auxiliary blower unit 75 flows into the bead flow pipe 41 or the storage tank 30, As shown in FIG. The auxiliary air flow pipe 81 is provided at a portion of the bead flow pipe 41 or the lower end of the reservoir 30 which is narrower than the bead 5 to block the flow of the bead 5.

The auxiliary air flow pipe valve 83 is provided in the auxiliary air flow pipe 81 to open and close the auxiliary air flow pipe 81. It is possible to control the flow of the air flowing into the bead flow pipe 41 along the auxiliary air flow pipe 81 by opening and closing operation of the auxiliary air flow pipe valve 83.

The air blown from the auxiliary blower unit 75 flows into the lower end of the bead flow pipe 41 or the storage tank 30 via the auxiliary air flow pipe 81 so that when the bead 5 is filled in the chamber 13, The plurality of beads 5 can flow from the reservoir 30 to the chamber 13 smoothly along the bead flow tube 41 by improving the fluidity of the plurality of beads 5 discharged from the reservoir 30.

Here, the auxiliary air flow pipe 81 and the auxiliary air flow pipe valve 83 may be optionally provided. In addition, the ionized air generated from the illustrated ion generator can be flowed into the auxiliary air flow pipe 81 to reduce the generation of static electricity between the plurality of beads 5 flowing in the bead flow pipe 41.

On the other hand, the bead flow pipe 41, the air discharge pipe 51, the air flow pipe 55, the communicating pipe 61, the branch pipe 71, the auxiliary air flow pipe 81, the reservoir air inflow pipe 35, It is effective that the inflow pipe 27 is made of a conductive material in order to minimize static electricity. The first valve 43, the second valve 53, the third valve 57, the branch pipe valve 73, the auxiliary air flow pipe valve 83, the storage tank air inlet pipe valve 37, The chamber air inlet pipe valve 29 may be a solenoid valve or a motor-operated valve that is opened and closed by driving of the motor.

With this arrangement, the operation of the double jacket insulation system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. FIG.

First, as shown in Fig. 1, a plurality of beads 5 are stored in a storage tank 30. In a state in which a plurality of beads 5 are not filled in the chamber 13 of the double window 10, A process of filling a plurality of beads 5 with a plurality of beads 13 will be described.

The main blower 65 is operated in a state where the first valve 43 and the third valve 57 are opened and the second valve 53 is closed.

2, the main blower 65 is connected to the communication pipe 61, the air flow pipe 55, the chamber 13, and the bead flow pipe 41, as shown in Fig. 2 Aspirate existing air. At this time, since the second valve 53 is closed, air inside the storage tank 30 is not sucked by the main air blowing device 65 through the air discharge pipe 51.

A negative pressure is generated in the communicating tube 61, the air flow tube 55, the chamber 13 and the bead flow tube 41 by the suction action of the main blower 65, The bead 5 flows along the bead flow tube 41 and flows into the chamber 13 through the bead entrance 15 of the double window 10.

On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 3, the reservoir air inflow conduit valve 37 provided in the reservoir air inflow conduit 35 is opened before or during the inflow of the plurality of beads 5 into the chamber 13 The plurality of beads 5 stored in the storage tank 30 are introduced into the reservoir 30 without bridging by introducing external air having relatively higher pressure than the reservoir 30 to the upper side of the plurality of beads 5 stored in the reservoir 30. [ It can be smoothly discharged from the discharge port 30. It is also possible to open the auxiliary air flow pipe valve 83 provided in the auxiliary air flow pipe 81 and operate the auxiliary air blowing device 75 to blow air into the auxiliary air flow pipe 81, The plurality of beads 5 are introduced into the reservoir 30 through the auxiliary air flow pipe 81 to improve the fluidity of the plurality of beads 5 discharged from the storage tank 30, To the chamber 13 smoothly along the bead flow tube 41. In this case, On the other hand, since the branch pipe valve 73 provided in the branch pipe 71 is closed when the auxiliary blower device 75 is operated, the air blown from the auxiliary blower device 75 flows through the branch pipe 71 into the air flow pipe 55).

The plurality of beads 5 introduced into the chamber 13 are filled in the entire region of the chamber 13, inclined toward the upper end from the lower end of the double window 10, as shown in FIG.

At this time, the beads (5) filled in the chamber (13) are prevented from flowing out to the air flow pipe (55) by the bead blocking member (23) provided at the air inlet / outlet (21).

The air introduced into the chamber 13 together with the plurality of beads 5 passes through the bead blocking member 23 and is discharged to the outside through the air blowing device 65 through the air flow pipe 55.

After the plurality of beads 5 stored in the reservoir 30 are filled in the entire area of the chamber 13, the first valve 43 and the third valve 57, which were opened as shown in FIG. 4, At the same time, the reservoir air inflow pipe valve 37 and the auxiliary air flow pipe valve 83 are closed.

By stopping the operation of the main blower 65, the chamber 13 of the double glazing 10 is filled with the plurality of beads 5, and the double glazing 10 is provided with the glazing 10, So that additional installation of separate curtains or blinds becomes unnecessary.

Hereinafter, a process of discharging a plurality of beads 5 into the reservoir 30 in a state where a plurality of beads 5 are filled in the chamber 13 of the double glazing 10 will be described with reference to FIG. 4 do.

The main blowing device 65 is operated with the first valve 43 and the second valve 53 opened and the third valve 57 closed as shown in Fig.

The main air blowing device 65 is connected to the communicating pipe 61, the air discharge pipe 51, the storage tank 30, the bead flow pipe 41, and the chamber 13 As shown in FIG. At this time, since the third valve 57 is closed, the air in the chamber 13 is not sucked into the main blower 65 through the air flow pipe 55.

A negative pressure is generated in the communication pipe 61, the air discharge pipe 51, the storage tank 30, the bead flow pipe 41 and the chamber 13 by the suction action of the main fan 65, A plurality of beads 5 filled in the chamber 13 flow along the bead flow tube 41 and flow into the reservoir 30 through the bead entrance 15 of the chamber 13.

On the other hand, the chamber air inflow conduit valve 29 provided in the chamber air inflow conduit 27 is opened during the introduction of the beads 5 into the chamber 13 or before the introduction thereof into the chamber 13, It is possible to smoothly discharge a plurality of beads 5 filled in the chamber 13 from the chamber 13 without bridging by introducing external air having a high pressure into the chamber 13. [

Some beads 5 are attached to the surface of the window 11 by an electrostatic force and remain in the chamber 13 after discharging the plurality of beads 5 from the chamber 13. [

6, during the discharge of the plurality of beads 5 from the chamber 13, the branch pipe valve 73 provided in the branch pipe 71 is opened and the auxiliary blower device 75 is opened Further operation. At this time, a state in which the chamber air inlet pipe valve 29 provided in the chamber air inlet pipe 27 is closed or a state in which the chamber inlet pipe valve 29 is opened is selected according to the situation.

The auxiliary blower 75 blows air toward the branch pipe 71 and the air blown into the branch pipe 71 flows through the air flow pipe 55 into the bead blocking member 75 23 to flow into the chamber 13 along the surface of the windshield 11 to remove the remaining beads 5 attached to the surfaces of the windshields 11 by the electrostatic force, Flows into the bead flow tube 41 through the bead entrance 15 with the bead 5. Thus, the amount of the beads 5 attached to the glass window 11 side of the double-pane 10 can be minimized, and the window pane 11 can be kept clean.

Since the auxiliary air flow pipe valve 83 provided in the auxiliary air flow pipe 81 is closed when the auxiliary air blowing device 75 is operated, the air blown from the auxiliary air blowing device 75 flows through the auxiliary air flow pipe 81 And is not introduced into the bead flow tube 41 through the bead flow tube 41.

The plurality of beads 5 discharged from the chamber 13 and stored in the storage tank 30 are prevented from flowing out to the air discharge pipe 51 by the auxiliary blocking member 31 provided in the storage tank 30.

The air introduced into the reservoir 30 together with the plurality of beads 5 passes through the auxiliary blocking member 31 and passes through the air discharge pipe 51 and the communicating pipe 61 to the outside .

After the plurality of beads 5 discharged from the chamber 13 are stored in the reservoir 30, the first valve 43 and the second valve 53, which were opened as shown in Fig. 1, are closed, The control valve 73 is closed.

By stopping the operation of the main air blowing device 65, the chamber 13 of the double glazing 10 is in a state in which the plurality of beads 5 are discharged and can be viewed through the double glazing 10.

FIG. 9 shows a configuration in which the double-sided thermal insulating system according to the present invention is applied to a plurality of double-sided windows 10a, 10b, and 10c.

As shown in Fig. 9, although it is provided with three double windows 10a, 10b, and 10c, the quantity of double windows is not limited to this.

The storage tanks 30a, 30b and 30c are arranged corresponding to the number of the double windows 10a, 10b and 10c, and the double windows 10a, 10b and 10c and the storage tanks 30a, 30b and 30c, 41a, 41b, and 41c. The bead flow tubes 41a, 41b and 41c are provided with first valves 43a, 43b and 43c for interrupting the flow of the beads 5 flowing along the bead flow tubes 41a, 41b and 41c.

Each of the storage tanks 30a, 30b and 30c is connected to an air discharge pipe 51. The double windows 10a, 10b and 10c are connected to air flow pipes 55a, 55b and 55c, 51 and the respective air flow tubes 55a, 55b, 55c are connected by a single communicating pipe 61. Each of the air discharge pipes 51 is provided with second valves 53a, 53b and 53c for interrupting the flow of air flowing along the air discharge pipe 51. The air flow pipes 55a, 55b and 55c are provided with air flow pipes 57a, 57b, 57c for interrupting the flow of air flowing along the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth,

55b and 55c from the communicating pipe 61 by the operation of the main air blowing device 65 to the communicating pipe 61. The main air blowing device 65 is provided in the communicating pipe 61, There is provided a check valve 85 for preventing the air blown into the chamber from flowing back to the communicating pipe 61.

The air flow tubes 55a, 55b and 55c are connected to the branch pipes 71a, 71b and 71c respectively and are connected to the branch pipes 71a, 71b and 71c along the branch pipes 71a, 71b and 71c Branching valves 73a, 73b and 73c for interrupting the flow of the air to be supplied to the branch pipe 73 are provided. Each branch pipe 71a, 71b and 71c is connected to one integrated branch pipe 87 and one auxiliary blower device 75 is provided in the integrated branch pipe 87. [

With this configuration, the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c can be adiabatically heated in a state where a plurality of beads 5 are stored in the respective storage tanks 30a, 30b and 30c as described in the one double- The first valves 43a, 43b and 43c and the third valves 57a, 57b and 57c corresponding to the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c are opened And the main air blowing device 65 is operated with the second valves 53a, 53b and 53c closed.

The main air blowing device 65 is operated by the operation of the main air blowing device 65 and the air flow pipes 55a, 55b and 55c corresponding to the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c and the chambers and the bead flow pipes 41b and 41c and the plurality of beads 5 stored in the storage tanks 30a, 30b and 30c corresponding to the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c are introduced into the bead flow tubes 41a, 41b, 41c to pass through the bead outlets 15 of the double glazing windows 10a, 10b, 10c to enter and fill the chambers.

As a result, the chambers of the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c are filled with the plurality of beads 5, and the double windows 10a, 10b and 10c can improve the heat insulation, No additional curtains or blinds need to be installed.

10b and 10c through the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c in a state where a plurality of beads 5 are filled in the chambers of the double windows 10a, 10b and 10c, as described in the above- The first valves 43a, 43b and 43c and the second valves 53a, 53b and 53c corresponding to the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c are opened to discharge the beads 5 from the chamber, And the main air blowing device 65 is operated with the third valves 57a, 57b, 57c closed.

The main air blowing device 65 is operated by the main air blowing device 65 and the air venting pipe 51 corresponding to the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c and the storage tanks 30a, 30b and 30c, A plurality of beads 5 filled in chambers corresponding to the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c are sucked into the bead flow tubes 41a, 41b and 41c and the bead flow tubes 41a, 41b, and 41c to the storage tanks 30a, 30b, and 30c.

The branch pipe valves 73a, 73b and 73c corresponding to the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c are opened and the auxiliary blower device 75 is further operated so that residual beads attached by electrostatic force The residual beads 5 are introduced into the reservoirs 30a, 30b and 30c through the bead flow tubes 41a, 41b and 41c, and stored.

Thereby, the window windows of the desired double windows 10a, 10b and 10c are kept clean and can be viewed through the double windows 10a, 10b and 10c.

Therefore, it is possible to fill the chambers of the double windows 10a, 10b and 10c simultaneously or selectively with a plurality of beads 5 to insulate the double windows 10a, 10b and 10c or to insulate the double windows 10a, 10b and 10c Simultaneously or alternatively, a plurality of beads 5 can be discharged from the chamber and viewed through the double window.

In addition, the double-pane insulating system according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied not only to one double window but also to a plurality of double windows.

Fig. 10 shows a configuration diagram of a double jacket insulation system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The double jacket thermal insulation system according to another embodiment of the present invention does not include a branch pipe, a branch pipe valve, an auxiliary blower, an auxiliary air flow pipe, and an auxiliary air flow pipe valve, unlike the above- Instead, it includes a bypass pipe 91 and a bypass pipe 93.

The bypass pipe 91 has a hollow pipe or duct shape. The bypass pipe 91 connects the communicating pipe 61 and the air flow pipe 55 and guides the part of air discharged through the communicating pipe 61 through the main air blowing device 65 to flow into the air flow pipe 55 .

The bypass pipe 93 is provided in the bypass pipe 91 to open and close the bypass pipe 91. It is possible to control the flow of air flowing into the air flow pipe 55 along the bypass pipe 91 by opening and closing operation of the bypass pipe valve 93.

This allows the bypass pipe 91 provided in the bypass pipe 91 to be opened when the plurality of beads 5 are being discharged from the chamber 13 and the communication pipe 61 A part of the air discharged through the bypass pipe 91 passes through the air passage holes 25 of the bead blocking member 23 sequentially through the bypass pipe 91 and the air flow pipe 55 and flows into the chamber 13 Flows into the bead flow pipe 41 through the bead entrance 15 together with the remaining beads 5 and flows into the bead flow pipe 41 through the reservoir (not shown) 30). Thus, the amount of the beads 5 attached to the glass window 11 side of the double-pane 10 can be minimized, and the window pane 11 can be kept clean.

As described above, the bypass pipe 91 and the bypass pipe 93 are provided instead of the branch pipe, the branch pipe valve, the auxiliary blower, the auxiliary air flow pipe, and the auxiliary air flow pipe valve. The cost of the double pane 10 is reduced by simplifying the construction of the double pane insulation system and filling the double pane 10 with the plurality of beads 5 by inserting the bead 5 into the chamber 13 for insulation, A plurality of beads 5 are discharged from the chamber 13 of the first chamber 10 and can be viewed through the double window 10.

Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a double-layer insulating system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the drawings, the double-walled thermal insulation system according to another embodiment of the present invention differs from the above-described one embodiment in that a bead supply pipe 46 and a bead discharge pipe 46 are provided between the chamber 13 and the bead flow pipe 41 47 are provided.

The bead supply pipe 46 is branched from the bead flow pipe 41 and connected to the upper region of the chamber 13 to supply a plurality of beads 5 to the chamber 13. The bead feed pipe 46 has a hollow pipe or duct shape. The bead supply pipe 46 serves to guide the plurality of beads 5 supplied from the bead flow pipe 41 to be filled into the upper region of the chamber 13.

The bead supply pipe 46 is provided with a bead supply pipe valve 48 for opening and closing the bead supply pipe 46. It is possible to control the flow of the plurality of beads 5 filled into the chamber 13 through the bead supply pipe 46 by opening and closing operation of the bead supply pipe valve 48.

The bead discharge pipe 47 branches from the bead flow pipe 41 and is connected to the lower area of the chamber 13, for example, the bead entrance 15 to discharge a plurality of beads 5 filled in the chamber 13 . The bead discharge pipe 47 has a hollow pipe or duct shape. The bead discharge pipe 47 serves to guide a plurality of beads 5 discharged from the chamber 13 to be discharged into the bead flow pipe 41.

The bead discharge pipe 47 is provided with a bead discharge pipe valve 49 for opening and closing the bead discharge pipe 47. It is possible to control the flow of the plurality of beads 5 discharged to the bead flow pipe 41 through the bead discharge pipe 47 by opening and closing operation of the bead discharge pipe valve 49.

With this configuration, when filling the plurality of beads 5 with the chamber 13, the bead supply pipe valve 48 is opened while the bead discharge pipe valve 49 is closed, A plurality of beads 5 stored in the bead flow pipe 41 and the bead supply pipe 46 can be filled into the chamber 13.

On the other hand, when discharging a plurality of beads 5 from the chamber 13, the bead supply pipe valve 48 is closed and a plurality of beads 5 stored in the chamber 13 The beads 5 of the beads can be stored in the reservoir 30 through the bead outlet port 15 and the bead outlet pipe 47 and the bead flow pipe 41.

Thereby, the plurality of beads 5 are filled into the upper region of the chamber 13 when filled in the chamber 13, thereby minimizing the generation of static electricity among the plurality of beads 5 in the chamber 13.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, You will understand. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive.

5: bead 10: double glazing
11: a pair of windshields 13: chamber
15: Bead entrance 17: Bead passage member
19: bead passage hole 21: air passage
23: bead blocking member 25: air passage hole
27: chamber air inlet pipe 29: valve for chamber air inlet pipe
30: storage tank 31: auxiliary blocking member
35: Storage tank air inlet tube 37: Storage tank air inlet tube valve
41: bead flow tube 43: first valve
45: antistatic member 46: bead supply pipe
47: bead discharge pipe 48: valve for bead supply pipe
49: valve for bead discharge pipe 51: air discharge pipe
53: second valve 55: air flow tube
57: third valve 61: communicating tube
65: main blower 71: branch pipe
73 branch branch valve 75 auxiliary blower
81: auxiliary air flow tube 83: auxiliary air flow tube valve
91: Bypass pipe 93: Bypass pipe valve

Claims (12)

A window formed between a pair of glass windows; a double window forming a bead entrance and exit through which a plurality of beads and air enters and exits from the chamber; and an air entrance through which air enters and exits the chamber;
A reservoir for storing the plurality of beads;
A bead flow tube connecting the reservoir and the bead inlet and guiding the plurality of beads to flow;
An air discharge pipe connected to the reservoir and guiding the flow of air discharged from the reservoir;
An air flow pipe connected to the air inlet and guiding the flow of the air entering and exiting the air inlet;
A communication pipe communicating with the air flow pipe and the air discharge pipe;
A plurality of beads are provided in the communication pipe to suck air in the chamber through the air flow pipe or to suck air in the chamber through the air discharge pipe to fill the plurality of beads into the chamber, A blowing device;
A branch pipe branching from the air flow pipe and guiding the flow of air;
A branch pipe valve provided in the branch pipe for opening and closing the branch pipe; And
And an auxiliary blowing device provided in the branching tube and pressurized and blown into the chamber through the branching tube and the air flow tube. delete The method according to claim 1,
A bypass pipe connecting the communicating pipe and the air flow pipe and guiding a part of the air discharged through the communicating pipe through the main blowing device to flow into the air flow pipe; And
Further comprising a bypass conduit provided in the bypass conduit for opening and closing the bypass conduit. The method according to claim 1,
A first valve provided in the bead flow tube for opening and closing the bead flow tube;
A second valve provided in the air discharge pipe to open and close the air discharge pipe; And
And a third valve provided in the air flow tube for opening and closing the air flow tube,
Wherein when the plurality of beads is filled in the chamber, the first valve and the third valve are opened and the second valve is closed, and when the plurality of beads is discharged from the chamber, Wherein the valve is open and the third valve is closed. The method according to claim 1,
An auxiliary air flow pipe connected to the branch pipe and the bead flow pipe or the lower end of the storage tank for guiding the air blown from the auxiliary blower to flow to the bead flow pipe or the lower end of the storage; And
Further comprising an auxiliary air flow tube valve provided in the auxiliary air flow tube for opening and closing the auxiliary air flow tube. The method according to claim 1,
And a bead passage member provided at the bead entrance and for guiding the flow so that the plurality of beads and air can flow into and out of the chamber without being bottlenecked. The method according to claim 1,
And a bead blocking member provided at the air inlet and forming at least one air passage hole through which the air flows and preventing the plurality of beads from entering the air flow conduit. The method according to claim 1,
And an auxiliary blocking member provided in the reservoir to prevent the plurality of beads introduced into the reservoir from flowing out to the air discharge pipe. 9. The method of claim 8,
A storage tank air inlet pipe provided in the storage tank between the auxiliary blocking member and the air discharge pipe and guiding the flow of air introduced into the storage tank; And
Further comprising a reservoir air inflow conduit valve provided in the reservoir air inflow conduit for opening and closing the reservoir air inflow conduit. The method according to claim 1,
A chamber air inlet tube provided in the double-pane so as to communicate with the chamber, for introducing air into the chamber; And
Further comprising a chamber air inflow conduit valve provided in the chamber air inflow conduit for opening and closing the chamber air inflow conduit. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising an antistatic member earthed to said bead flow tube to prevent static electricity generated between said plurality of beads flowing through said bead flow tube. The method according to claim 1,
A bead supply pipe branched from the bead flow tube and connected to the upper region of the chamber to supply the plurality of beads to the chamber;
A bead discharge pipe branched from the bead flow tube and connected to the bead entrance port to discharge the plurality of beads filled in the chamber;
A bead supply pipe valve provided in the bead supply pipe for opening and closing the bead supply pipe; And
Further comprising a bead discharge pipe valve provided in the bead discharge pipe for opening and closing the bead discharge pipe,
Wherein the plurality of beads stored in the reservoir are filled into the chamber via the bead flow tube and the bead supply tube when the plurality of beads are filled in the chamber,
Wherein when the plurality of beads are discharged from the chamber, the plurality of beads stored in the chamber are stored in the reservoir through the bead outlet and the bead flow tube via the bead outlet.

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