KR101880024B1 - Whether or not to use and positioning confirmation system of throwing fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system that locates a throwing fire extinguisher and determines whether or not the throwing fire extinguisher has been used. According to the present invention, it is possible to remotely, accurately, and easily confirm the use of a fire extinguisher thrown for fire extinguishment in a fire scene to which a firefighter is hardly accessible and the location of an unexploded fire extinguisher. The present invention includes a throwing fire extinguisher that is thrown in a fire site for fire extinguishment, generates use information and position confirmation information, and transmits the information by wireless communication, and a control means that displays the position confirmation information on a map basis and issues an alarm when the use information and the position confirmation information are received from the throwing fire extinguisher. Accordingly, the system that locates a throwing fire extinguisher and determines whether or not the throwing fire extinguisher has been used is realized.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0002]

The present invention relates to a system for checking whether or not a fire extinguisher is used, and more particularly, to a fire extinguishing system capable of accurately and easily remotely determining the position of a fire extinguisher and the position of a fire extinguisher, And more particularly, to a system and method for determining whether to use a stowage to be used.

As is well known, various fire fighting equipments such as portable fire extinguishers, fire trucks, sprinklers, fire helicopters, and fire fighting robots are widely known and used as means for evolving various fires.

Firefighters need to get closer to the epicenter of the flame in order to be able to extinguish the fire promptly. Firefighters usually do not have access to hot flames and toxic gases. Especially, firefighters are not easily accessible even in a fire scene where a high temperature flame occurs and there is a risk of an explosion. Therefore, even if a firefighter is quickly put into such a fire scene, it is difficult to effectively suppress the fire.

For example, in the case of a fire occurring in a large-scale chemical complex or a gas station, or a fire occurring in a mountain, the fire fever is very hot, so a fire truck made of a steel structure as well as a fire brigade can not easily access the fire site. In addition, it is difficult to enter the fire department in the upper level fire scene in the high-rise building.

To solve these problems, various fire-fighting robots, unmanned aerial vehicles, and fire-fighting vehicles have been developed that can be put in place of people at a fire site.

Especially, when using fire extinguishing equipment as a fire extinguishing equipment, it is very useful in a fire scene where a firefighter can not approach a fire scene.

The following Patent Documents 1 to 6 are techniques proposed in the past for fire extinguishers.

The prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1 is characterized in that the warhead 10 has a streamlined shape and has a number of blades 11 and a plurality of cutting grooves 12 for uniformly breaking the surface uniformly. And a timer 13 for starting operation simultaneously with the ignition device 21 for discharging the digestive coal 1. The remaining space of the warhead 10 is filled with a liquid The electronic primer 19 which is connected to the timer 13 and ignites is mounted on the explosive 18 in the center of the explosive 18 so that the extinguishing agent 17 is dispersed in the powder form of the extinguishing agent 17, And a charging unit 20 is formed at the rear end of the warhead 10 and a primer for firing and an ignition device 21 are formed at the rear end to realize fire extinguishing fire.

With this configuration, firefighting vehicles or fire-fighting personnel should be kept in close proximity to each other, or in case of emergency, fire at a remote location in the form of shells at a remote location, The fire extinguishing agent is dispersed by the explosion and the fire is evolved.

In addition, the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 2 includes a main body having a predetermined internal space, and a main body partitioned into a first and a second filling space, wherein when the heat is transferred, the divided first and second filling And a first and a second reactant which are respectively filled in the first and second filling spaces and mixed with each other to form a foam through a chemical reaction, thereby realizing a throwing fire extinguisher.

This type of fire extinguisher can be easily used in the suppression of oil fires because it is evolved by forming foam, and it is advantageous in that it is easy to use since no additional pre-work is required before throwing.

In addition, in the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 3,

And simultaneously ignites the firing line and explodes the charge connected to the firing line so that the digestive liquid inside the digestive tank is scattered to evolve the fire.

In addition, the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 4 is characterized in that the conventional art disclosed in Patent Document 4 has a shell having a housing space on the inside thereof and a through hole formed on one surface thereof, a retarder, which is stored in the housing space inside the shell, A safety pin provided on the inner circumferential surface of the outer shell for measuring the temperature of the outside air flowing through the through hole, and a heat sensor provided inside the outer shell, And a priming unit for igniting the retarder when the temperature of the outside air measured by the temperature sensing unit exceeds a predetermined temperature, and a transfer passage through which the air introduced from the outside flows is formed between the outer casing and the accommodation space .

In addition, the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 5 includes a hemispherical body portion which is cut by a horizontal surface with a diameter of a quadrangular shape, a case of a quadrangular shape constituted by a lid portion, and a material which melts at a set temperature Wherein when the body part and the lid part are separated from each other by the melting of the sealing part at a temperature equal to or higher than the predetermined temperature, powders sprayed to the outside are loaded on the body part, The fire extinguisher can be sprayed without any special operation at the fire site heated by the fire extinguisher.

In the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 6, the fire helicopter is dropped from the air into a fire area (mountainous area), thereby rapidly suppressing the fire, thereby preventing accidents caused by the input of the fire brigade, Ensuring the safety of firefighters during the recovery of unexploded bombs.

Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2007-0101676 (published on October 17, 2007) (fire-fighting fire for medium-range fire) Korean Registered Patent 10-0962714 (Notice of 2010.11.11) (Tipping fire extinguisher) Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0006599 (2012.01.19. Open) (fire-extinguishing fire for fire evolution) Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1300328 (Announcement 2013.08.28) (Grenade for fire fighting) Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2014-0026590 (published on Apr. 23, 2014) (Tipping fire extinguisher) Korean Registered Patent 10-1606921 (Announcement of Mar. 28, 2014) (Explosive Explosive Bomb for Fire Fighting)

However, the general fire extinguisher and conventional fire extinguishers as described above have an advantage in that the fire can be suppressed by throwing the fire extinguisher on the fire scene where the fire brigade is difficult to enter. However, There is a disadvantage in that it is impossible to check which position is located.

Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the disadvantages of the general fire extinguisher and the problems in the prior art as described above, and it has been proposed to use fire extinguishers for fire evacuation, It is an object of the present invention to provide a system for checking whether or not to use a pouring pouch so that the position of the paddle can be remotely identified accurately and easily.

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a fire extinguishing system for fire extinguishing and fire extinguishing systems, Solvent; And control means for displaying the position information on a map based on the use and position confirmation information from the thrown goods and generating an alarm.

Wherein the throwing package includes: a data communication unit for communicating data wirelessly with the control unit; A package explosion for exploding a mounted fire and extinguishing the fire; And a use detecting unit for detecting whether or not to use the thrown goods.

In the above, the throwing package includes a GPS unit for acquiring position information through a GPS satellite; And a position confirming unit for generating position information of the shooting pants based on the position information obtained through the GPS unit.

Wherein the throwing package includes a package information generating unit for generating package information including use information obtained by the use detecting unit, position information acquired by the position checking unit, and package identification information stored in advance; And a control unit for controlling transmission of the package information generated by the package information generating unit.

Wherein the control means comprises: a communication unit for performing data communication with the throwing package; A package information analyzer for analyzing the package information acquired through the communication unit; And a non-evacuating package information display unit for mapping the non-evacuated package information analyzed by the package information analyzing unit to map information and displaying the map on a screen.

The control unit may further include an alarm generating unit for generating and outputting an alarm for non-volatile information when the non-volatile information is analyzed by the parcel information analyzing unit. The alarm generating unit may generate an alarm using the buzzer, And transmits the generated alarm message to the administrator terminal to generate an alarm.

According to the present invention, it is very convenient to remotely accurately confirm the location of the firewood and the location of the firewood for fire evacuation in a fire scene where firefighters can not enter the fireplace easily.

In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to accurately identify the position of a package that is not remotely detected, and it is advantageous in that recovery of the non-burned package is facilitated.

FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a system for determining whether or not to use a throwing package according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the throwing package of Fig. 1,
3 is a block diagram of the control means of Fig.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a system for determining whether or not to use a pouring object according to the present invention, and includes a pouring paddle 10 and a control means 20. Fig.

The thrown goods 10 are thrown to a fire scene to evolve a fire, generate use information and position confirmation information, and transmit the generated information to wireless communication.

As shown in FIG. 2, such a to-be-pitched garage 10 includes a data communication unit 11 for communicating data wirelessly with the control means 20, a fire extinguisher 14 mounted thereon, A GPS unit 13 for acquiring position information via GPS satellites, a GPS unit 13 for acquiring position information from the GPS unit 13, A location confirmation unit 15 for generating location information of the to-be-loaded package based on the location information, location information obtained by the location confirmation unit 15, A package information generating unit 17 for generating package information including the stored package identification information, and a control unit 18 for controlling transmission of the package information generated by the package information generating unit 17.

The control means 20 displays location information on a map based on map availability and location confirmation information from the shooting pavilion 10, and generates an alarm. The control means 20 may be realized by a mobile device such as a smart phone or a remote control server which is capable of wireless communication while being carried by an administrator.

3, the control unit 20 includes a communication unit 21 for performing data communication with the thrown goods 10, a package information analyzing unit 23 for analyzing the package information acquired through the communication unit 21, A storing unit 22 for storing the acquired parcel information and storing identification information for identifying the parcels to be thrown; a storage unit 22 for mapping the non-volatile parcel information analyzed by the parcel information analyzing unit 24 to map information, An alarm generating unit 26 for generating and outputting an alarm for non-volatile material information when the non-volatile material information is analyzed by the parcel information analyzing unit 24, And a control unit 23 for performing overall control over storage, analysis, and the like.

Here, the alarm generating unit 26 may generate an alarm using a buzzer or generate an alarm message for a non-volatile matter, and transmit the alarm message to an administrator terminal to generate an alarm.

Hereinafter, the operation of the system for determining whether or not to use the paddling machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

First, the fire pit 10 is thrown to a fire scene (for example, mountains) in an environment where a firefighter is difficult to enter, thereby suppressing the fire.

When the fire-fighting package 10 is dropped into a fire site, the explosion is caused by a predetermined explosion method, and the fire is suppressed by ejecting the fire. To this end, the parcel explosion unit 12 performs an explosion operation and ejects the burning fire 14.

At this time, the throwing package is discharged in a large amount, and a package may be generated which is caused by an explosion failure or other factors. Such a fire extinguisher can be damaged by the explosion if a person is present in close proximity to the explosion because the package is ejected by the explosion. Therefore, there is no problem with the packages that normally explode, but all the unidentified packages must be recovered and safety measures must be taken to prevent damage to the persons due to future explosions.

Conventionally, after throwing a fire extinguisher, when the fire evolves, a fire brigade enters the fire scene to find the fire extinguisher. In this case, fire brigade may be injured if the fire brigade is exploded, and it is not easy to find fire brigade if the fire brigade is dropped due to dropping to a place where people can not go. This causes a lot of human and time loss. Particularly, there is a disadvantage that it is not possible to confirm whether or not the pyrotechnic apparatus normally operates after the thrown pyrotechnic article is thrown to the fire site.

Accordingly, in order to solve all the problems of the prior art, and to search for the normal explosion of the digits to be thrown, and the unexploded explosives accurately and easily, the present invention transmits usage information and position confirmation information to the thrown goods 10 So that it is possible to easily recognize whether or not to use the shooting pants 10 and the location of the non-smoking piles in real time in a remote place.

For example, if the pyrotechnic article 10 is thrown on the fire scene and the explosion is normally performed, it may be difficult to detect the use or to generate the location information.

Otherwise, if the explosion does not occur within a predetermined time after the throwing package 10 is thrown, the use detecting unit 16, the position confirming unit 15, and the like operate to generate the corresponding information.

Herein, it is assumed that the throwing package 10 explodes by a timer function at a predetermined time after throwing.

If the explosion does not occur, the control unit 18 controls the use detection unit 16 to detect the use of the thrown goods 10 and transmit the signal to the package information generating unit 17. Here, the use detection unit 16 detects whether or not the shipment package 10 is used by using a contact recognition device such as a thermocouple or a thermocouple. If the package is normally exploded, it detects that the thermocouple or thermocouple contacts are attached and that the pyrotechnic package is used, and if the package does not explode, it will remain in the previous state and detect that the pyrotechnic package is not used.

In addition, the GPS unit 13 operates under the control of the control unit 18, receives the GPS signals through the GPS satellites, extracts time and position information from the received GPS signals, and transmits the time and position information to the position determination unit 15 .

The position determination unit 15 generates position information corresponding to the current position of the shooting puzzle 10 based on the position information obtained from the transmitted GPS signal and transmits the generated position information to the package information generating unit 17.

The package information generating unit 17 identifies the use package detection signal obtained from the use detection unit 16, the position information acquired by the position check unit 15, and the pouring package 10 And generates package information which is information of the to-be-pitched package.

The generated package information is converted in accordance with the format of the wireless communication method in the data communication unit 11 under the control of the control unit 18, and is transmitted to the space as wireless data. Here, it is preferable that the data communication unit 11 transmits data by a remote wireless communication method such as CDMA or LTE.

The package information transmitted from the throwing package (10) is received by the control means (20).

For example, the communication unit 21 of the control means 20 receives the wireless package information transmitted from the throwing package 10, and stores the wireless package information in the storage unit 22.

Next, the package information analyzing unit 24 analyzes the package information stored in the storage unit 22 under the control of the control unit 23, identifies the package to be thrown 10, and determines whether or not to use the package to be thrown And confirms the position information of the throwing package (10).

The non-evidentiary information display unit 25 displays the non-evidentiary information as map information by mapping the transmitted location information to the map map data (GIS data) Show me. It also displays usage information on the screen.

On the basis of the non-evacuating package information displayed on the screen, the manager recognizes the state of the package which is thrown in real time from a remote place or a fire scene, and recognizes the position of the unexpected package.

The above-described method can inconvenience the non-volatile identification information to be recognized only when the manager always monitors the monitor.

Accordingly, in order to solve such inconvenience, the present invention displays information on the non-illicit package through the monitor and generates an alarm at the alarm generating unit 26 to detect whether there is a non- It is possible to recognize where the package is located.

An alarm can be generated by generating an audible alarm such as a buzzer or by generating a non-illicit package information in the form of a text message and transmitting it to a mobile device such as a smart phone carried by a manager.

The manager can recognize the occurrence of an alarm such as a buzzer and know the location information of the non-illicit package. If the manager is located remotely from the monitor, the manager can know the information of the non-illicit package by checking the alarm message using the mobile device.

The present invention has the advantage of accurately throwing out a fire extinguisher for fire extinguishing in a fire scene where a fire brigade is difficult to enter, accurately knowing where the fire extinguished is normally operated or in case of a non-fire extinguisher, . Especially, the location information of the non - evacuated packages is displayed on the monitor based on the map information so that the manager can easily recognize the location of the non - evacuated packages.

Accurately recognizing the position of the non-evolving material can minimize the waste of time and labor even in the recovery of the non-evolving material.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, It is obvious to those who have.

The present invention is applied to a technique of generating usage information and location information in a non-fire garbage among fireworks shot at a fire site, and transmitting the generated information to a remote control server or an administrator terminal.

10: Throwing package
11: Data communication section
12: Package explosion part
13: GPS section
14: Fire
15:
16:
17: Package information generator
18:
20: control means
21:
23:
24: Package information analysis section
25: Non-Bulk Cargo Information Display
26: Alarm generating unit

Claims (6)

A system for identifying the use and location of a fire extinguisher for fire evolution,
A fire extinguisher that is thrown on the fire scene to evolve the fire, generates the use information and the location confirmation information and transmits it to the wireless communication; And
And control means for displaying the position information on a map based on the presence or absence of use and the position confirmation information from the thrown package and generating an alarm,
A data communication unit for communicating data wirelessly with the control means; A package explosion for exploding a mounted fire and extinguishing the fire; A use detection unit for detecting whether or not to use the throwing package; A position confirming unit for generating position information of the throwing package; A package information generating unit for generating package information including use information acquired by the use / non-use sensing unit, position information acquired by the position checking unit, and package identification information stored in advance; And a control unit for controlling transmission of the package information generated by the package information generating unit,
The use detection unit uses a contact recognition device including a thermocouple or a thermocouple to detect that the pyrotechnic package is normally exploded and that the contact point of the thermocouple or thermocouple is attached to the pyrotechnic package, It is detected that the throwing package is not used because the previous state is maintained,
Wherein the control means comprises: a package information analyzer for analyzing the package information acquired through the communication unit; And a non-pouring package information display unit for mapping the non-pouring package information analyzed by the package information analyzing unit to map information and displaying it on a screen and displaying usage information.
delete delete delete delete The control unit may further include an alarm generating unit for generating and outputting an alarm for non-volatile information when the non-volatile information is analyzed by the parcel information analyzing unit, and the alarm generating unit generates an alarm using the buzzer Or generates an alarm message for the non-evasive garbage, and transmits the generated alarm message to the administrator terminal to generate an alarm.

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