KR101876385B1 - Inside Wall Structure for Long-life House - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an inner wall structure for long-life housing, wherein the inner wall structure comprising: an upper slab forming a ceiling of an indoor space and dividing upper and lower households; a ceiling finishing material spaced apart from a lower end of the upper slab at a given distance to finish the ceiling; a fastening device for engaging the ceiling finishing material to the upper slab; an upper fixing member engaged to a lower portion of the ceiling finishing material; a lower slab forming a floor of the indoor space and dividing the upper and lower households; a lower fixing member provided on the lower slab and fixed to the lower slab by a non-embedded manner; and a partition wall panel engaged to the insides of the upper and lower fixing members. The partition wall panel can be attached or detached, irrespective of its position, after the ceiling and the floor are simultaneously constructed.

Description

{Inside Wall Structure for Long-life House}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a wall structure of a long-lived house, and more particularly, to a wall structure of a long-lived house which is constructed by simultaneously installing a ceiling and a floor,

On December 23, 2014, the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs issued an amendment to the "Regulations and Rules on Housing Construction Standards, etc., .

Accordingly, in order to utilize construction resources efficiently and to improve the satisfaction of residents, there is a basis for enforcing the certification system for long-life housing, which is a long-lasting and easy-to-use housing.

In the future, if you build a house with a size of over 1000 generations, you must obtain a long-life housing certification. Also, if you get more than the best grade of long-lived housing, you can increase the coverage ratio and floor area ratio within 10%.

The certification level of long-lived houses is divided into four grades of excellent, good, good and general grade by evaluating three factors of durability, variability and ease of repair.

The durability is evaluated by the coating thickness of the reinforcing steel and the concrete quality. If the grade is different for each item, the overall grade is evaluated based on the lowest grade. Variability evaluates whether applicability and variability of the infill part are applied or not, and it is evaluated as the sum of the required items and the number of optional items while satisfying the required items. For ease of repair, the dedicated part evaluates the easiness of repair and maintenance, generation horizontal separation plan, and the common part evaluates ease of renovation and inspection, future acceptance, and responsiveness to change of energy source.

In order to improve double flexibility, lightweight partition walls are used which can easily change indoor space, instead of a method in which slabs and walls are integrated by a wet method.

The partition wall may be installed only from the floor to the ceiling, but may be installed from the floor to the bottom of the upper slab. When the partition wall is provided only at a predetermined height from the floor surface, the floor space is generally constructed by assembling the partition wall after the completion of the floor construction. However, if the partition wall reaches the floor, After the partition wall is laid, the bottom floor of the ceiling is re-applied and the lower end of the partition wall is embedded in the floor finish. The upper part of the partition wall is fixed to the ceiling by anchor bolts or the like have.

Therefore, there is a problem in that a separate partition wall is required depending on the distance from the floor to the ceiling when installing the partition wall, so that it is necessary to prepare various specifications according to the building. In a state where the lower end of the partition wall is not fixed, It is not easy to fix the partition wall to the precise position by tightly fixing it to the ceiling surface, and there is a problem that a considerable experience and technology are required.

Further, once the partition wall reaching the ceiling is once constructed, unlike a typical prefabricated partition wall, it is very difficult to disassemble the partition wall.

In other words, since the lower end portion of the partition wall is embedded in the floor finishing material during the construction process, in order to dismantle the partition wall, the floor finishing material is inevitably damaged, so that the floor finishing work must be separately performed after dismantling the partition wall And the upper end of the partition wall is fixed to the ceiling by an anchor bolt or the like. When the anchor bolt is disassembled, a separate finishing work is required for the part where the anchor bolt is installed.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a floor space and a ceiling which can be easily changed in a multi- Which is capable of preventing construction waste from being generated when the building has a long life.

To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an inner wall structure of a long-lived housing comprising an upper slab formed as a ceiling of a room and dividing the upper and lower generations, A ceiling finishing material for finishing the ceiling, a binding device for coupling the ceiling finishing material and the upper slab, an upper fixing member coupled to a lower portion of the ceiling finishing material, A lower fixing member provided on the lower slab and fixedly coupled to the upper slab in a non-buried manner, and a partition wall panel coupled to the inside of the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member.

The partition wall panel may include a gypsum board provided to form both wall surfaces of the partition wall panel, a casing covering the outside of the gypsum board, and a partition wall disposed between the wall surfaces of the partition wall panel, A stud provided to be spaced apart at a predetermined interval, and a joint metal member welded to the stud to support the partition wall panel.

The partition wall panel may include an opening formed in the partition wall panel for finishing the electric wire, a socket connected to the inside of the opening to supply electricity to the inside of the opening, And a switch provided for lighting off.

The joining piece includes a first vertical joining piece having an outer surface formed in an engaging projection shape for engaging with the partition wall panel, a first vertical joining piece spaced apart from the first vertical joining piece by a predetermined distance, And a second vertical joining piece having a shape of a second vertical joining piece.

The upper fixing member may include a base support plate formed at a lower portion of the ceiling finishing material and at least one of an angle formed by a side of the base support plate and a lower end of the base plate, A through hole formed through at least one of the joint surfaces of the angle and the base support plate, a coupling member inserted in the through hole to connect the angle and the base support plate, and a sealing member provided between each of the angles, A gasket for improving the gas permeability can be provided.

The lower fixing member is fixed to the upper end of the lower slab in a non-buried manner. The fixed lower runner has an upper open shape for fixing the lower part of the partition panel. And a receptacle.

The mop holder may form a separate insertion space below the mating surface of the mop to be partially engaged with the fixing runner provided on the upper slab.

The hanging device includes a hanger bolt fixed to the upper slab, a hanger coupled to a lower portion of the hanger bolt, a carrying channel coupled to a lower portion of the hanger, and an emblem m -bar. < / RTI >

A lightweight foamed concrete provided on an upper portion of the heat insulating material to form an air layer; a lightweight foamed concrete provided on the lightweight foamed concrete to prevent heat transfer between the upper and lower generations; And a reinforcing floor for closing the floor of the room on both side surfaces of the cylinder head and the lower fixing member.

According to the lightweight partition structure according to one aspect of the present invention, since the lower fixing member is coupled to the upper portion of the cylinder head after the cylinder head is laid on the floor, the partition wall panel can be easily removed.

In addition, since the fixing member and the partition wall panel can be easily assembled and disassembled, the recyclability of the partition wall panel and the fixing member can be improved.

In addition, damage to the ceiling and floor structure can be minimized, thereby improving the ease of repair.

Also, since the partition wall panel can be easily installed and the partition wall panel is fixed to the embossment which is fixedly supported from the upper slab, the supporting force for supporting the partition wall panel can be increased.

1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the inner wall structure of a long-lived housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view of a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a plan sectional view of a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a ceiling finish material.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to an upper portion of a lower slab.
6 is a flowchart illustrating the installation of a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and can be modified into various forms.

In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same or similar parts throughout the specification. In the drawings, the thickness, the width, and the like are enlarged or reduced in order to clarify the description. However, the thickness, the width, and the like of the present invention are not limited to those shown in the drawings.

Wherever certain parts of the specification are referred to as "comprising ", the description does not exclude other parts and may include other parts, unless specifically stated otherwise.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the inner wall structure of a long-lived house will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the inner wall structure of a long-lived housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1, an inner wall structure 10 of a long-lived housing according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an upper slab 100 formed as a ceiling of a room and dividing the upper and lower generations, A ceiling finishing material 200 spaced apart from the lower end of the ceiling finishing material 200 by a predetermined distance to finish the ceiling, a binding device 300 for coupling the ceiling finishing material 200 and the upper slab 100, An upper fixing member 400 coupled to the lower portion of the lower slab 600, a lower slab 600 formed as a floor of the room and dividing the upper and lower ends of the room, And a partition wall panel 500 which is coupled to the inside of the upper fixing member 400 and the lower fixing member 700.

The upper slab 100 and the lower slab 600 may be in-house bottom or ceiling, and the ceiling of the lower layer and the bottom of the upper layer may be used equally as in FIG.

The upper slab 100 and the lower slab 600 may be formed of various materials such as concrete and steel to form a building.

A binding apparatus 300 may be provided at the lower end of the upper slab 100. The binding apparatus 300 may be coupled with the ceiling finishing material 200 made of a generally used material such as gypsum board, It is possible to form a ceiling within a household.

The binding apparatus 300 includes a hanger bolt 320 fixed to the upper slab 100, a hanger 330 coupled to a lower portion of the hanger bolt 320, The upper slab 100 and the ceiling finishing material 200 are connected to each other by a m-bar 310 disposed at a predetermined distance below the carrying channel 340, .

A lightweight foamed concrete 620 provided at an upper portion of the heat insulating material 610 to form an air layer, and a lightweight foamed concrete 620 disposed at an upper portion of the lower slab 600 to prevent heat transfer between upper and lower generations, A reinforcing floor 640 for finishing an interior floor is provided on both sides of the upper portion of the box 630 and the lower fixing member 700. The reinforcing floor 640 is provided at the upper portion of the lightweight foamed concrete 620, have.

The inner wall structure 10 of the long-dwelling unit includes the upper fixing member 400 provided below the ceiling finishing material 200 and the lower fixing member 400 coupled to the upper slab 600 by non- And the upper fixing member 400 and the lower fixing member 700 may be installed to support and support the partition wall panel 500. [

The partition wall panel 500 is coupled to the upper fixing member 400 and the lower fixing member 700 to divide a space within a household such as a house, a house, an apartment, etc., .

In addition, since the present invention is used, it is possible to compensate for the disadvantages of a large amount of construction waste and time required to install and dismantle a conventional partition wall installed on the site.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view of a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 to 3, the partition wall panel 500 includes a gypsum board 510 provided to form both wall surfaces of the partition wall panel 500, A stud 530 provided between the wall surfaces of the partition wall panel 500 and spaced apart from both wall surfaces of the partition wall panel 500 at predetermined intervals, And a joining piece 540 which is joined to the partition wall panel 530 using a welding method to support the partition wall panel 500.

 The partition wall panel 500 is installed after removing the reinforcing floor 640 in a generation where the ceiling and the floor are integrally constructed, and can be installed anywhere in the household. An upper horizontal joining piece 543 and a lower horizontal joining piece 544 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the partition wall panel 500 for the shape of the partition wall panel 500, The first vertical joining piece 541 and the second vertical joining piece 542 may be provided.

The first vertical joining piece 541 is formed on one side of the partition wall panel 500 and may have a shape of a coupling protrusion for engaging the partition wall panels 500 in a fitting manner.

The second vertical joining piece 542 is formed on the other inner side of the partition wall panel 500 and may have a shape of an engaging groove for engaging the partition wall panels 500 in a fitting manner.

Therefore, the installer can take into consideration the size and thickness of the first vertical joining piece 541 and the second vertical joining piece 542 after recognizing the inside of the building, Shape and size can be determined and installed in the building after it is produced in a factory simply and quickly.

The studs 530 may be coupled to the inner surface of the joint hardware 540 using a welding method to form a predetermined space in the partition wall panel 500.

In addition, the partition wall panel 500 may further include a filler 550 for absorbing and insulating a predetermined space formed through the stud 530.

The filling material 550 is made of a material having a high heat insulating property, a sound absorbing property, a fire-retardant performance, and a high fire-proofing property. The filling material 550 prevents heat transfer between the inner space or the generation space partitioned by the partitioning wall panel 500, .

The partition wall panel 500 may have an opening 531 formed between the fillers 550 filled in the partition wall panel 500 for finishing the electric wires.

The opening 531 may be formed as a separate groove between the fillers 550 provided in the partition wall panel 500 to securely protect the electric interconnection inserted into the partition wall panel 500.

The partition wall panel 500 is formed by inserting a wire into the partition wall panel 500 through the opening 531 to supply electric power to the electronic appliance or the like installed in the interior space to charge and operate the electronic appliance, And a switch 533 disposed at the upper end of the receptacle 532 and capable of turning on and off the lighting devices formed in the inside of the room.

The upper horizontal joining metal piece 543 extends in the horizontal direction at the upper end of the first vertical joining piece 541 and the second vertical joining piece 542 to form the first vertical joining piece 541 and the second vertical joining piece 542, The hardware 542 can be connected.

The upper horizontal joining piece 543 may have a shape in which a part of the lower part is opened to join the stud 530 therein, and the upper horizontal joining piece 543 may be formed by inserting the wire into the upper horizontal joining piece 543 The upper horizontal joining piece 543 may also have openings of the same location and size as the openings 531 for wire finishing.

The lower horizontal joining piece 544 extends in the horizontal direction at the lower ends of the first vertical joining piece 541 and the second vertical joining piece 542 to form the first vertical joining piece 541 and the second vertical joining piece 542, The hardware 542 can be connected.

In addition, the lower horizontal joining piece 544 may have a shape in which a part of the upper end thereof is opened to join the stud 530 therein.

The partition wall panel 500 forms wall surfaces of the partition wall panel 500 on both sides of the stud 530 and both side surfaces of the first vertical joint metal piece and the second vertical joint metal piece 542, The gypsum board 510 may be a nonflammable material capable of performing a fireproof function in the event of a fire in a fire.

 The outer surface of each gypsum board 510 may be provided with a covering material 520 of a fabric material for the purpose of harmonizing the partition wall panel 500 and the indoor interior.

At this time, the end of the sheath 520 of the fabric material may be inserted inward at an angle of about 45 degrees.

In an embodiment of the present invention, 'the material of the outer sheath 520 may be provided as a finishing material of a fabric material', the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown in this specification.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a ceiling finish material.

4, the partition wall panel 500, which is provided to partition a space of the inner wall structure 10 of the long-lived house, includes a ceiling finishing material 200 The upper fixing member 400 may be provided at a lower portion of the upper fixing member 400.

The upper fixing member 400 includes a base supporting plate 410 formed under the ceiling finishing material 200 and a lower supporting member 400 disposed under both ends of the base supporting plate 410 to fix the upper portion of the partitioning wall panel 500 And may include an angle 420 having a shape in which the one side extends in a downward direction to a predetermined length.

A base support plate 410 may be installed at the lower end of the ceiling finishing material 200 to prevent breakage of the ceiling caused by installing the partition wall panel 500.

The angles 420 may be formed at both ends of a lower portion of the base support plate 410 at predetermined intervals, and may have a shape of a letter 'A' extending in a predetermined direction at a lower end.

Each of the angles 420 is welded to the joint surface with the base support plate 410 and has at least one through hole 430 for coupling the angle 420 and the base support plate 410, A joining member 440 may be provided and gaskets 450 may be provided between each of the angles 420 to improve airtightness.

At this time, the position of each of the angles 420 may be formed at the same width and the same position as the fixed runner 710 installed after removing the reinforcing floor 640.

One of the plurality of angles 420 may be welded to one side surface of the lower end of the base support plate 410 to serve as a guide for positioning the upper portion when the partition panel 500 is installed. At this time, the position of the angle 42 may be the same as one side of the fixing runner 710 into which the partition panel 500 is inserted.

The coupling member 440 may be formed of a metal such as a screw, a bolt and a screw and penetrates through the through hole 430 formed in the angle 420 and the ceiling finishing material 200, 200, respectively.

Accordingly, the base support plate 410 and the angle 420 are supported and coupled to the ceiling finishing material 200 to support the upper portion of the partition wall panel 500.

The gasket 450 is made of a material having a soundproof function and a high airtightness and is inserted between each of the angles 420 before inserting the partition wall panel 500 between the respective angles 420, The partition wall panel 500 can be inserted and coupled by inserting the partition wall 450.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to an upper portion of a lower slab.

As shown in FIG. 5, the partition wall panel 500 may include a lower fixing member 700 at a lower portion thereof.

The lower fixing member 700 is fixed to the upper end of the lower slab 600 in a non-buried manner. The lower fixing member 700 includes a fixing runner 710 having a top open to fix the lower portion of the partition panel 500, And a mop holder 720 provided on the outer surface of the fixed runner 710 to prevent water leakage.

The lower slab 600 includes a heat insulating material 610 disposed at the upper end of the lower slab 600 to prevent heat transfer between the upper and lower generations and a lightweight foamed concrete (630) provided on the lightweight foamed concrete (620) and adapted for finishing the floor, and reinforced floors (630) for finishing the floor of the room on both sides of the upper and lower fixing members (700) 640).

The fixing runner 710 may be coupled to the upper portion of the cylinder 630 by using a coupling member formed of the same material as the coupling member 400. The fixing runner 710 may be coupled to the reinforcing floor 640, Can be closed to the floor of the room.

The fixed runner 710 may have a top opened shape to fix and engage the partition wall panel 500. The fixed runner 710 may have the same width as the reinforcing floor 640 The reinforcing floors 640 may be removed and then installed thereon.

Meanwhile, when cleaning the lower fixing member 700 by using liquids in the room, the liquid may enter into the partition wall panel 500 to prevent the generation of corrosion and mold, And a mop holder 720 for preventing water leakage on the outer side.

The lower part of the lower surface of the mover receiving part 720 is connected to the lower fixing member 700 so that the lower part of the lower part fixing member 700 is joined to the lower part fixing member 700. [ 700 of the first embodiment of the present invention.

The upper part of the joint surface of the baseboard 720 may be attached to the exterior material 520 of the partition wall panel 500 and closed.

6 is a flowchart illustrating the installation of a partition wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 6, the partition wall panel 500 may be installed by attaching the binding apparatus 300 to the lower portion of the upper slab 100, and then joining the ceiling finishing material 200 thereto.

A foundation support plate 410 is installed at the lower end of the ceiling finishing material 200 and welds the angle 420 to a lower side of the ceiling finishing material 200. A fixing runner 710 is installed on the lower slab 600, (640).

At this time, the fixing runner 710 and the base supporting plate 410 may be provided at the same position, and the angle 420 welded to the lower portion of the base supporting plate 410 may be aligned on the same side as the side of the fixing runner 710 Can be located.

In addition, the base support plate 410 is attached to the lower end of the embossment 310, and the positions of the reinforcing floors 640 on which the embossment and the fixing runner 710 are installed are the same.

In order to move the position of the partition wall panel 500, the reinforcing floors 640 provided at the same position as the embossment 310 at the moving position are removed and the fixing runner 710 is installed. The position of the partition wall panel 500 can be changed by installing the support plate 410.

After the partition wall panel 500 is inserted into the fixing runner 710, the upper part can weld the angle 420 to both sides of the horizontal horizontal joining piece 543.

Although the inner wall structure of the long life housing according to the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed herein. Those skilled in the art, who understands the spirit of the present invention, can readily suggest another embodiment by adding, changing, deleting, or adding elements within the scope of the same idea, but this is also within the spirit of the present invention something to do.

10: inner wall structure of long-lived house 100: upper slab
200: ceiling finishing material 300: binding device
400: upper fixing member 410: base supporting plate
420: Angle 500: partition wall panel
510: gypsum board 520: exterior material
530: Stud 531:
532: Outlet 533: Switch
540: Bonding hardware 541: First vertical joining hardware
542: second vertical joining piece 550: filler
600: lower slab 700: lower fixing member
710: Fixing Runner 720: Baseboard

Claims (9)

An upper slab formed as a ceiling of the room,
A ceiling finish material spaced apart from the lower end of the upper slab by a predetermined distance to finish the ceiling,
A binding device for coupling the ceiling finish material and the upper slab,
An upper fixing member coupled to a lower portion of the ceiling finishing material,
A lower slab having a plurality of reinforcing floors coupled to the upper end thereof for dividing the floor of the room,
A lower fixing member provided on the lower slab and fixedly coupled to the lower slab in a non-
And a partition wall panel coupled to the inner side of the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member,
Wherein the partition wall panel comprises a gypsum board provided to form both wall surfaces of the partition wall panel,
An exterior material surrounding the outside of the gypsum board,
A stud provided between the wall surfaces of each of the partition wall panels to separate both wall surfaces of the partition wall panel at predetermined intervals,
And a joint metal member welded to the stud to support the partition wall panel,
The joining piece includes a first vertical joining piece having an outer surface formed in a shape of a coupling protrusion for a fitting engagement between the partition panels,
A second vertical joint metal piece formed at a predetermined distance from the first vertical joint metal piece and having an outer side surface in the shape of an engagement groove;
And a lower horizontal joining piece disposed horizontally at a lower end of the first vertical joining piece and the second vertical joining piece,
The lower fixing member is coupled to the plurality of reinforcing floors in a non-buried manner and has a width that is equal to the width of the reinforcing floors. A fixed runner,
And a slat bottom provided on the outer surface of the fixing runner for preventing water leakage.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The partition wall panel may include an opening formed inside the partition wall panel for finishing the electric wire,
An outlet for connecting the electric wire to the inside of the opening to supply electric power to the room,
And a switch provided at an upper portion of the socket to switch on and off the indoor lighting.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The upper fixing member includes a base supporting plate formed under the ceiling finishing material,
An angle formed on the bottom of both ends of the base supporting plate and having one side extending in a predetermined length in the lower direction to fix the upper part of the partition panel,
A through hole formed to penetrate at least one of the joint surfaces of the angle and the base support plate,
An engaging member inserted into the through hole to engage the angle and the base support plate,
And a gasket provided between each of the angles to improve airtightness.
delete delete The method according to claim 1,
The binding apparatus includes a hanger bolt fixed to the upper slab,
A hanger coupled to a lower portion of the hanger bolt,
A carrying channel coupled to a lower portion of the hanger,
And an m-bar disposed at a lower portion of the carrying channel at predetermined intervals.
delete

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