KR101875106B1 - Portable emergency lingting apparatus - Google Patents
Portable emergency lingting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101875106B1 KR101875106B1 KR1020170094047A KR20170094047A KR101875106B1 KR 101875106 B1 KR101875106 B1 KR 101875106B1 KR 1020170094047 A KR1020170094047 A KR 1020170094047A KR 20170094047 A KR20170094047 A KR 20170094047A KR 101875106 B1 KR101875106 B1 KR 101875106B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- emergency lighting
- light emitting
- lighting apparatus
- portable emergency
- light
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
- F21L4/08—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by means for in situ recharging of the batteries or cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/045—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor receiving a signal from a remote controller
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
Abstract
A portable emergency lighting apparatus is disclosed. The portable emergency lighting apparatus according to the present invention comprises a light emitting module for emitting a light source at a predetermined angle, a communication module for receiving event information on the occurrence of an emergency situation from an external device, At least one sensing module for measuring an azimuth angle at which the light emitting module irradiates the light source, and an emergency evacuation route reflecting at least one evacuation route, the portable emergency lighting device, based on the positional information and the azimuth angle, And a control module for determining whether or not to irradiate the evacuation path direction at the current position in the evacuation route and controlling the light emitting module according to the result to vary the illuminance or the light emission pattern of the light source.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a portable emergency lighting apparatus, and more particularly, to a portable emergency lighting apparatus that guides a user to an evacuation route in the event of an emergency.
Due to the development of architectural technology and the high-rise and diversification of buildings, the internal structure of recent buildings, which are designed to utilize the limited area as much as possible, are becoming increasingly complex. Emergency lighting is provided inside the building to allow people to recognize the appropriate escape route in the event of an emergency such as fire or power failure inside the building. In addition, when the emergency situation such as a power failure occurs, a portable portable emergency lighting apparatus is further provided so as to secure a view for moving to the emergency escape path provided with the emergency light.
However, the evacuation route using the conventional emergency light is limited to the technique of controlling the light of the emergency light and informing the evacuation route. In such a case, there is a limit to grasp the position of the emergency light or the like in a place where the internal structure of the building is complicated or a user who visits the specific building for the first time. Furthermore, when the emergency light is located in a blind spot where no emergency light is disposed, it is difficult to provide an appropriate evacuation route, and there is a problem that if a large number of people are concentrated on a specific evacuation route, there is a high possibility of leading to a secondary accident.
Furthermore, since the conventional portable emergency lighting apparatus is limited to merely securing the forward view, there is a limit in that a user who can not maintain his / her peacefulness in an emergency situation can not find a safe escape route by using only the portable emergency lighting apparatus. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a technique to solve such a problem.
One aspect of the present invention provides a portable emergency lighting apparatus for recognizing the occurrence of an emergency through a network and for guiding a user to a predetermined evacuation route in a building in case of an emergency.
The technical problem of the present invention is not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems which are not mentioned can be understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
A portable emergency lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is a portable emergency lighting apparatus used when an emergency situation occurs. The portable emergency lighting apparatus includes a light emitting module for irradiating a light source at a predetermined angle, communication for receiving event information about occurrence of an emergency situation from an external device Module and at least one positioning module for measuring the real-time position information of the portable emergency lighting apparatus, the azimuth angle at which the light emitting module irradiates the light source, and the emergency evacuation map reflecting the at least one evacuation route, Based on the positional information and the azimuth, determines whether the portable emergency lighting apparatus irradiates the evacuation path direction at a current position in the emergency evacuation path, and controls the light emitting module according to the result, And a control module for varying the pattern.
The emergency escape route reflecting the at least one escape route may be included in the event information or received when starting communication with the external device provided in the building or stored in advance in the portable emergency lighting apparatus can do.
Wherein the control module detects a current position of the portable emergency lighting apparatus in the emergency escape angle based on the positional information and detects a reference azimuth angle with respect to a direction in which the escape route is formed with reference to the current position of the portable emergency lighting apparatus And if the difference between the reference azimuth and the azimuth angle is within a predetermined threshold range, it can be determined that the emergency lighting device checks the evacuation route at the current location.
The control module controls the light emitting module to irradiate the light source according to a predetermined illuminance if it is determined that the event information is not received. After the event information is received, a difference value between the reference azimuth angle and the azimuth angle is preset The light emitting module can be controlled to emit light at a predetermined illuminance or more.
The control module may control the illuminance of the light source emitted from the light emitting module to increase as the difference between the reference azimuth and the azimuth angle decreases.
The control module may control the light emitting module to emit light according to a specific pattern when the difference between the reference azimuth and the azimuth exceeds a preset threshold value.
The light emitting module includes a first light emitting unit that emits a light source that illuminates forward according to a control of a switch provided in the portable emergency lighting apparatus, and a second light emitting unit that emits light from the light emitting unit according to whether the portable emergency lighting apparatus irradiates the evacuation path direction And a second light emitting unit for emitting light.
Wherein the control module controls the first emergency light unit to emit light when it is determined that the portable emergency light apparatus irradiates the evacuation path direction at a current position in the emergency evacuation path, It is possible to control the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit to emit light when it is determined that the direction of the evacuation path is not irradiated at the current position in the figure.
Wherein the second light emitting unit includes a plurality of directionally guided light emitting units for guiding the direction of the evacuation path to the portable emergency lighting apparatus, And when it is determined that the portable emergency lighting apparatus irradiates a direction different from the reference direction, it is possible to set any one direction induction corresponding to the reference direction direction among the plurality of directionally- So that the light emitting unit can be controlled to be generated.
The external device may be any one of at least one stationary emergency light and a wireless AP that are fixedly attached to the building to form a network.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a user using the portable emergency lighting apparatus can be informed of a direction different from a direction in which the evacuation path is formed, Or the like.
FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing an evacuation route guidance system using a portable emergency lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a specific configuration of the portable emergency lighting apparatus of Fig. 1. Fig.
FIG. 3 is a view showing an embodiment for explaining a specific operation procedure for guiding the evacuation route of the portable emergency lighting apparatus of FIG. 1. FIG.
FIGS. 4 to 6 are views showing various embodiments in which the light emission pattern and the illuminance are varied according to the direction in which the portable emergency lighting apparatus of FIG. 1 illuminates.
The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different, but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, certain features, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in connection with an embodiment. It is also to be understood that the position or arrangement of the individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be varied without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention is to be limited only by the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled, if properly explained. In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar functions throughout the several views.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of an evacuation route guidance system 1 using a portable
Specifically, the evacuation
The portable
The portable
Meanwhile, the portable
The
Thereafter, the
The
Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a specific configuration of the portable
The portable
The
The
The
The
The
The
Emergency evacuation plan is a structural diagram of a specific building. Facilities for escape from the building (emergency exit, emergency stairs, etc.) and emergency facilities (fire hydrant, breaker, etc.) may be displayed when an emergency occurs. Also, the emergency evacuation route can be managed by displaying the evacuation route to escape to the outside of the building in an emergency situation. The emergency escape route reflecting the at least one evacuation route may be included in the event information received from the
At this time, the
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a specific method by which the portable
As described above, the
The
On the other hand, the
Thereafter, the
4 to 6 are diagrams showing an example in which the light emission pattern varies according to the irradiation angle of the portable
Specifically, the
4, the
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, the
At this time, the first illuminance value may be set to have a value larger than the second illuminance value. For example, the first light emission pattern is a pattern in which the light source is always irradiated, and the second light emission pattern is a pattern in which the light source is blinking at a predetermined time interval, and the first light emission pattern and the second light emission pattern are different from each other. . In some cases, the second illuminance value is set to have a value larger than the first illuminance value, and both the first emission pattern and the second emission pattern may be set so that the light source has a blinking pattern. In this case, the first light emission pattern and the second light emission pattern may be set so that the time intervals at which the light sources blink are different from each other.
4 and 5, the illumination value or the light emission pattern of the portable
On the other hand, the first illuminance value and the second illuminance value may be set to be higher than a predetermined illuminance. That is, as the portable
In some other embodiments, the
Referring to FIG. 6, there is shown another embodiment in which the emission pattern varies according to the irradiation angle of the portable
In this case, the
The first
Specifically, the second light emitting unit 12 can be controlled to emit light by the
At this time, if a plurality of second light emitting units are provided, the
To this end, the second light emitting unit 12 may include a plurality of directionally guided light emitting units 12_1 and 12_2. As shown in the drawing, the directionally guided light emitting units 12_1 and 12_2 may be provided on the left and right sides, respectively, with respect to the first
Specifically, the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It will be possible.
100: Portable Emergency Lighting System
200: External device
Claims (10)
A light emitting module that irradiates the light source at a predetermined angle;
A communication module for receiving event information on occurrence of an emergency situation from an external device;
At least one sensing module for measuring real-time position information of the portable emergency lighting apparatus and an azimuth angle at which the light emitting module irradiates the light source when the event information is received; And
On the basis of the positional information and the azimuth angle on the emergency escape route reflecting at least one escape route, whether or not the portable emergency lighting apparatus irradiates the escape route direction at the current position in the escape route, And a control module controlling the light emitting module to vary the illuminance or the light emission pattern of the light source.
Wherein the emergency evacuation plan reflecting the at least one evacuation route comprises:
Wherein the portable emergency lighting device is included in the event information or received when starting communication with the external device provided in the building or stored in advance in the portable emergency lighting device.
The control module includes:
Detecting a current position of the portable emergency lighting apparatus in the emergency escape route based on the position information and calculating a reference azimuth angle with respect to a direction in which the escape route is formed based on a current position of the portable emergency lighting apparatus, Wherein the portable emergency lighting apparatus determines that the portable emergency lighting apparatus checks the evacuation route at the current position if the difference between the reference azimuth and the azimuth angle is within a predetermined threshold range.
The control module includes:
If it is determined that the event information is not received, the control unit controls the light emitting module to irradiate a light source according to a predetermined illuminance. After the event information is received, a difference value between the reference azimuth angle and the azimuth angle is included in a predetermined threshold range And controls the light emitting module to emit light at a predetermined illuminance or more.
The control module includes:
And controls the illuminance of the light source emitted from the light emitting module to increase as the difference between the reference azimuth and the azimuth decreases.
The control module includes:
Wherein the control unit controls the light emitting module to emit light according to a specific pattern when the difference between the reference azimuth and the azimuth exceeds a preset threshold value.
The light emitting module includes:
A first light emitting unit that emits a light source that illuminates forward according to control of a switch provided in the portable emergency lighting apparatus; and a second light emitting unit that emits light according to whether the portable emergency lighting apparatus irradiates the evacuation path direction A portable emergency lighting device comprising a unit.
The control module includes:
When it is determined that the portable emergency lighting apparatus irradiates the evacuation path direction at the current position in the emergency evacuation route,
And controls the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit to emit light together if it is determined that the portable emergency lighting apparatus does not irradiate the evacuation path direction at the current position in the emergency escape route.
The second light emitting unit includes a plurality of directionally guiding light emitting units for guiding the portable emergency lighting device to irradiate the evacuation path direction,
The control module includes:
An angle between the current position of the portable emergency lighting apparatus and the evacuation path is set as a reference direction,
Wherein when the portable emergency lighting apparatus determines that the portable emergency lighting apparatus irradiates a direction different from the reference direction, it controls to generate any one of the directionally guided light emitting units corresponding to the reference direction direction among the plurality of directionally guided light emitting units Lighting device.
The external device includes:
And at least one stationary emergency lighting lamp and a wireless AP which are fixedly attached within the building to form a network.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020170094047A KR101875106B1 (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | Portable emergency lingting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020170094047A KR101875106B1 (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | Portable emergency lingting apparatus |
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KR1020170094047A KR101875106B1 (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | Portable emergency lingting apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102015942B1 (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-08-29 | 장상욱 | Multi-function fire extinguisher |
KR20220100425A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2022-07-15 | 인천대학교 산학협력단 | Emergency flashlight for evacuation route guidance and evacuation method using the same |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101078769B1 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2011-11-02 | 최승열 | Location-based av flashlight and method of displaying map related moving image thereof |
JP2016535399A (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2016-11-10 | フィリップス ライティング ホールディング ビー ヴィ | Lighting fixture with adjustable output based on spatial orientation |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 KR KR1020170094047A patent/KR101875106B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101078769B1 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2011-11-02 | 최승열 | Location-based av flashlight and method of displaying map related moving image thereof |
JP2016535399A (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2016-11-10 | フィリップス ライティング ホールディング ビー ヴィ | Lighting fixture with adjustable output based on spatial orientation |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102015942B1 (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-08-29 | 장상욱 | Multi-function fire extinguisher |
KR20220100425A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2022-07-15 | 인천대학교 산학협력단 | Emergency flashlight for evacuation route guidance and evacuation method using the same |
KR102531121B1 (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2023-05-10 | 인천대학교 산학협력단 | Emergency flashlight for evacuation route guidance and evacuation method using the same |
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