KR101735264B1 - Emergency innduction and call system - Google Patents

Emergency innduction and call system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR101735264B1
KR101735264B1 KR1020150151795A KR20150151795A KR101735264B1 KR 101735264 B1 KR101735264 B1 KR 101735264B1 KR 1020150151795 A KR1020150151795 A KR 1020150151795A KR 20150151795 A KR20150151795 A KR 20150151795A KR 101735264 B1 KR101735264 B1 KR 101735264B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
evacuation
unit
fire
emergency
main body
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150151795A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20170050350A (en
Inventor
이혜란
홍석규
Original Assignee
이혜란
홍석규
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이혜란, 홍석규 filed Critical 이혜란
Priority to KR1020150151795A priority Critical patent/KR101735264B1/en
Publication of KR20170050350A publication Critical patent/KR20170050350A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101735264B1 publication Critical patent/KR101735264B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/14—Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
    • G08B27/006—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations with transmission via telephone network
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • H05B37/0209—

Abstract

The present invention includes a evacuation inducing communication unit for conducting an evacuation induction and communication in an emergency, wherein the evacuation inducing communication unit comprises: a main body installed in a place for guiding evacuation in an emergency; A direction guiding part provided on an outer surface of the main body so as to respectively indicate a plurality of directions that can be escaped in an emergency by lighting; A first controller for controlling the lighting of the direction inducing unit and controlling the direction inducing unit to indicate a direction of evacuation corresponding to a control signal received from the outside; And a wired communication unit provided in the main body to perform wired communication with an external communicator.
According to the present invention, an appropriate emergency evacuation route according to the location of a fire can be actively displayed, thereby greatly contributing to the rescue structure in case of a fire, and enabling efficient evacuation in real time through re-extraction of the evacuation route coping with the spread of fire It is possible to provide a safe evacuation route by recognizing the fire area through the failure of the device due to the fire without relying on the fire sensor alone and by making wired communication with the outside, So that effective countermeasures can be made in an emergency.

Description

{Emergency innduction and call system}

The present invention relates to an emergency induction and communication system, and more particularly, to an emergency induction and communication system that enables precise evacuation guidance according to a fire position and enables communication with the outside by a wire.

Generally, when an emergency such as a fire occurs in an interior of a building, an emergency light is installed to quickly and accurately evacuate the person.

These emergency lights are used not only inside buildings but also in dark places or in stations to inform the location of the emergency exit and evacuation direction. In addition, since the indication of the emergency guide light can be easily distinguished from anyone and can be distinguished from a distance, the display contents are composed of a character indicating an emergency exit, an arrow in an evacuation direction and the like, and an "emergency exit" character.

A conventional emergency induction lamp related technology is disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-1215998 entitled " Emergency Induction Device in which Movement of Direction Indication is Implemented ", which means that a normal emergency indicator is turned on by a battery or an external power source, An emergency indicator is formed on one side of the front surface, and the other side of the front side is flickered on the other side, A plurality of LEDs illuminated in a single color under an emergency display and a direction indication of the reflector, and an LED illuminating flashing in a plurality of colors; , The emergency display of a single color that is normally lit, and a plurality of A transparent plate provided in front of the reflector and a support plate provided behind the reflector so that the direction indication in which the movement is realized can be projected outwardly, a single color LED light connected to the emergency display, And a power cable connected to a power source to be operated according to a control signal to sequentially illuminate the illumination substrate, wherein the LED illumination of the illumination substrate is illuminated, A spacing sphere is provided above the illumination substrate to maintain a gap between the illumination substrate and the reflection plate.

However, the prior art only discloses a configuration that allows easy identification of the emergency display, and the active emergency evacuation is not guided according to the location of the fire, which has a problem in increasing the efficiency of the life saving structure in an emergency.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention proposes an appropriate emergency evacuation route according to the location of a fire, thereby greatly contributing to the lifesaving structure in the event of a fire, It is aimed to receive help requests or guidance from outside in case of an emergency, and to be able to cope effectively in an emergency.

Other objects of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following description of the embodiments.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an evacuation inducing communication unit for conducting an evacuation induction and communication in an emergency, wherein the evacuation inducing communication unit is installed in a place for guiding evacuation in an emergency main body; A direction guiding part provided on an outer surface of the main body so as to respectively indicate a plurality of directions that can be escaped in an emergency by lighting; A first controller for controlling the lighting of the direction inducing unit and controlling the direction inducing unit to indicate a direction of evacuation corresponding to a control signal received from the outside; And a wired communication unit provided to the main body to perform wired communication with an external communication device.

The direction guiding unit may be provided with a plurality of separate guiding surfaces so as to respectively indicate different evacuation directions on the outer surface of the main body.

The wired communication unit may include: a speaker provided on the outer surface of the main body for outputting audio; A microphone provided on an outer surface of the main body for audio input; An operation unit provided to operate to start a call on an outer surface of the main body; And a second controller which is provided in the main body and controls to communicate with a communicator outside the building via the microphone and the speaker when receiving an operation signal of the operating section.

The evacuation induction control unit may further include a reception unit receiving a plurality of detection signals of fire sensors installed in the building to detect a fire, respectively; A fire position determination unit for determining a location of a fire in the building through a sensing signal received by the reception unit; An evacuation path extracting unit for extracting a evacuation path that can be evacuated from a fire during a predetermined movement path through a fire occurrence position determined by the fire position determining unit; A main control unit for generating a control signal for controlling each of the evacuation induction communication units so as to indicate the direction of the evacuation path extracted from the evacuation path extraction unit; And an output unit for outputting the control signal of the main control unit to the first control unit of each of the evacuation induction communication units.

The fire position determination unit may determine the position of the other fire sensor when a detection signal is received from the other fire sensor after the detection signal is received from the fire sensor, Wherein the evacuation path extracting unit determines the position of the evacuation guiding communication unit having the first control unit that is incapable of communicating with the first control unit of each of the evacuation guiding communication units, The fire escape route is re-extracted so as to avoid the position of the other fire sensor, and when the fire position judging unit judges the location of the inability to communicate with the evacuation induction communication unit, And the main control unit re-extracts the position of the evacuation path from the evacuation path extracting unit, To indicate the direction may generate a control signal for controlling the evacuation induction communication, respectively.

According to the emergency induction and communication system according to the present invention, by appropriately presenting an appropriate emergency evacuation route in accordance with the location of the fire, it is possible to greatly contribute to the rescue structure in case of fire, And it is possible to provide a safe evacuation route by recognizing the fire area through the failure of the device due to the fire without depending on only the fire sensor and to provide the wired communication with the outside, To receive help requests from outside or to provide effective guidance in case of an emergency.

1 is a block diagram showing an emergency induction and communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an evacuation inducing communication unit of an emergency induction and communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a front view showing various examples of the evacuation inducing communication unit of the emergency induction and communication system according to one embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a plan view for explaining the operation of the emergency induction and communication system according to one embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments, and specific embodiments are illustrated and described in detail in the drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but is to be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, And the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like or corresponding elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations thereof will be omitted.

Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an emergency induction and communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a configuration diagram showing an evacuation inducing communication unit of an emergency induction and communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, the emergency guidance and communication system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a evacuation inducing communication unit 100 for conducting emergency evacuation and communication such as a fire or the like, Further, it may further include an evacuation induction control unit (200) for controlling the evacuation induction communication unit (100).

The evacuation inducing communication unit 100 may include a main body 110, a guiding unit 120, a first control unit 130, and a wired communication unit 140.

The main body 110 may serve as a case that forms an appearance and may be fixed by a bolt, a screw, a bracket, or the like, or may be provided with a fixing portion for adhering to an adhesive or the like, May have a plate shape so as to be well visible, or may have various shapes favorable to other outer surface identification.

The direction guiding unit 120 is provided on the outer surface of the main body 110, for example, on the front surface thereof. The plurality of directions that can be escaped in an emergency can be represented by lighting. For example, And as another example, a plurality of separate portions may be provided on the outer surface of the main body 110 so as to respectively represent different directions of evacuation, as in the present embodiment. The direction guiding unit 120 may be an LED as a light source, and various light sources including a light bulb may be used. In the case of a plurality of light sources, as shown in FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C, And may be formed in various combinations of shapes of arrows to represent various directions.

The first control unit 130 controls the direction inducing unit 120 so as to indicate the direction of evacuation corresponding to the control signal received from the outside such as the control signal of the evacuation induction control unit 200 do.

The wired communication unit 140 is provided in the main body 110 to perform wired communication with an external communication device 300. The wired communication unit 140 includes a speaker 141 for outputting audio to the outer surface of the main body 110 and a microphone 142 for inputting audio to the outer surface of the main body 110, And an operation unit 143 provided in the main body 110. The operation unit 143 is connected to the speaker 141 and the speaker 141 when receiving an operation signal of the operation unit 143. [ And a second controller 144 for controlling communication with the communicator 300 outside the building via the microphone 142 by using a wire. Here, the operation unit 143 may be a button, for example, and the second control unit 144 may receive a signal for operating the operation unit 143 to output an alarm sound to the external communicator 300, Signal, and when the communicator 300 initiates the communication, it can perform all the operations necessary for communicating with the communicator 300. [

The evacuation inducing communication unit 100 may be provided in the main body 110 in order to provide power necessary for the operation of the direction inducing unit 120, the first control unit 130 and the wired communication unit 140 .

The emergency power supply unit 150 may be a battery which is always kept in a charged state by receiving external power, or may be various power supply means for supplying an uninterruptible power supply including an uninterruptible power supply unit or a battery. Also, the evacuation inducing communication unit 100 may be installed in various places in each floor of the building. The evacuation inducing communication unit 100 may be installed at a variety of places required for evacuation induction, including a passage providing a moving path,

The evacuation induction control unit 200 controls each of the evacuation induction communication units 100 installed in the building and includes a receiving unit 210, a fire position determination unit 220, a evacuation path extraction unit 230, a main control unit 240 And an output unit 250.

The reception unit 210 receives detection signals from a plurality of fire sensors 400 installed in the building to detect a fire. The fire sensor 400 is connected to the fire sensor 400 by wire or wireless, And outputs the signal to the fire position determination unit 220. The fire position determination unit 220 receives the signal from the fire position determination unit 220, In this case, the fire sensor 400 may be installed separately for each place for fire detection in the building. For example, the fire sensor 400 may be installed separately from the evacuation inducing communication unit 100, As shown in FIG.

The fire position determination unit 220 determines the location of the fire in the building through the sensing signal received by the reception unit 210. [ The fire position determination unit 220 determines the position of the port where the signal of the fire sensor 400 is received or the identification signal included in the detection signal of the fire sensor 400 through a predetermined method or data processing, It is possible to determine the location of the fire from the detection signal.

The evacuation path extracting unit 230 extracts a evacuation path that can be evacuated from the fire in a predetermined movement route through the fire occurrence position determined by the fire position determining unit 220. [ That is, the evacuation path extracting unit 230 may calculate the evacuation path to avoid the fire occurrence position on the predetermined normal travel path so that the evacuation path can be moved, and transmit the evacuation path to the main control unit 240 as data.

The main control unit 240 generates a control signal for controlling each of the evacuation inducing communication units 100 so as to indicate the direction of the evacuation path extracted from the evacuation path extracting unit 230. [ That is, the main control unit 240 generates a control signal for controlling the direction inducing unit 120 provided in each of the evacuation inducing communication units 100 to indicate the evacuation path extracted from the evacuation path extracting unit 230 and its direction .

The output unit 250 outputs the control signal of the main control unit 240 to the first control unit 130 of each of the evacuation inducing communication units 100. The output unit 250 can perform wired or wireless communication with the first control unit 130 have.

The fire position determination unit 220 determines whether or not the fire sensor 400 receives a sensing signal from the fire sensor 400 after the sensing signal is received by the receiving unit 210. [ And the communication confirmation unit 260 performs wireless or wired communication with the first control unit 130 of each of the evacuation inducing communication units 100 at the set time so that the communication is disabled due to damage due to fire or the like The position of the evacuation inducing communication unit 100 having the first control unit 130 as the first evacuation communication unit 100 can be determined from the position data of each evacuation guiding communication unit 100. [ At this time, when the fire position determination unit 220 determines the position of another fire sensor 400, the escape route extraction unit 230 re-extracts the escape route so as to avoid the position of another fire sensor 400, When the determination unit 220 determines the location of the evacuation inducing communication unit 100 incapable of communicating, the evacuation route can be re-extracted so as to avoid the position of the incommunicable evacuation inducing communication unit 100. [ The main control unit 240 generates a control signal for controlling each of the evacuation inducing communication units 100 so as to indicate the direction of the evacuation path re-extracted from the evacuation path extracting unit 230, To the first controller 130 of each of the communication units 100. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively evacuate in real time through re-extraction of the evacuation route to cope with the spread of fire, and to recognize the fire area through the failure of the device due to fire, that is, the evacuation inducing communication unit 100, The evacuation route can be provided.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to proactively present an appropriate emergency evacuation path according to the location of a fire, thereby greatly contributing to the rescue structure in case of fire, It is possible to provide a safe evacuation route by recognizing the fire area through the failure of the device due to the fire without depending on the fire sensor alone and to make wired communication with the outside, So that effective coping in an emergency can be made possible.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

100: evacuation induction communication unit 110:
120: direction inducing unit 130:
140: wired communication unit 141: speaker
142: microphone 143:
144: second control unit 150: emergency power source
200: evacuation induction control unit 210:
220: fire position determination unit 230: evacuation path extraction unit
240: main control unit 250: output unit
260: communication confirmation unit 300: communicator
400: Fire sensor

Claims (5)

And a evacuation inducing communication unit for conducting evacuation induction and communication in an emergency,
The evacuation induction communication unit,
A main body installed at a place for evacuation in an emergency;
A direction guiding part provided on an outer surface of the main body so as to respectively indicate a plurality of directions that can be escaped in an emergency by lighting;
A first controller for controlling the lighting of the direction inducing unit and controlling the direction inducing unit to indicate a direction of evacuation corresponding to a control signal received from the outside;
A wired communication unit provided in the main body to perform wired communication with an external communicator;
And an evacuation induction control unit for controlling each of the evacuation induction communication units installed in a plurality of buildings in the building,
The evacuation induction control unit,
A reception unit receiving a plurality of detection signals of fire sensors installed in the building to detect a fire;
A fire position determination unit for determining a location of a fire in the building through a sensing signal received by the reception unit;
An evacuation path extracting unit for extracting a evacuation path that can be evacuated from a fire during a predetermined movement path through a fire occurrence position determined by the fire position determining unit;
A main control unit for generating a control signal for controlling each of the evacuation induction communication units so as to indicate the direction of the evacuation path extracted from the evacuation path extraction unit; And
An output unit for outputting a control signal of the main control unit to the first control unit of each of the evacuation induction communication units;
Lt; / RTI >
The fire position determination unit may determine,
Wherein the control unit determines the position of the other fire sensor when a detection signal is received from the other fire sensor after the reception unit receives the detection signal from the fire sensor, Communicating with the first control unit to determine the position of the evacuation inducing communication unit having the first control unit unable to communicate,
The evacuation path extracting unit extracts,
When the fire position determining unit determines the position of the other fire sensor, the evacuation path re-extracts to avoid the position of the other fire sensor, and when the fire position determining unit determines the location of the in- Extracting the evacuation route so as to avoid the position of the communication inability to evacuate,
The main control unit,
Generating a control signal for controlling each of the evacuation inducing communication units so as to indicate the direction of the evacuation path re-extracted from the evacuation path extracting unit,
The direction-
Wherein a plurality of separate external directions are respectively provided on the outer surface of the main body so as to represent different evacuation directions. delete The method according to claim 1,
The wired-
A speaker provided on an outer surface of the main body for outputting audio;
A microphone provided on an outer surface of the main body for audio input;
An operation unit provided to operate to start a call on an outer surface of the main body; And
A second controller which is provided in the main body and controls to communicate with a communicator outside the building via a cable and a wired line through the speaker and the microphone upon receiving an operation signal of the operating section;
The emergency induction and call system. delete delete
KR1020150151795A 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Emergency innduction and call system KR101735264B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150151795A KR101735264B1 (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Emergency innduction and call system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150151795A KR101735264B1 (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Emergency innduction and call system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170050350A KR20170050350A (en) 2017-05-11
KR101735264B1 true KR101735264B1 (en) 2017-05-15

Family

ID=58739427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020150151795A KR101735264B1 (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Emergency innduction and call system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101735264B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190120030A (en) * 2018-04-15 2019-10-23 (주)에스앤지코리아 Emergency fire evacuation guidance system

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101988791B1 (en) * 2018-02-20 2019-06-12 경북대학교 산학협력단 Evacuation guidance device and system
KR102616075B1 (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-12-20 휴먼릭스 주식회사 System for providing evacuation route using guidance device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3902970B2 (en) * 2002-03-29 2007-04-11 能美防災株式会社 Fire alarm system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3902970B2 (en) * 2002-03-29 2007-04-11 能美防災株式会社 Fire alarm system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190120030A (en) * 2018-04-15 2019-10-23 (주)에스앤지코리아 Emergency fire evacuation guidance system
KR102077801B1 (en) 2018-04-15 2020-02-14 (주)에스앤지코리아 Emergency fire evacuation guidance system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20170050350A (en) 2017-05-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101565727B1 (en) Fire detection and alarm system for the blind and the deaf
US9576459B2 (en) Evacuation guidance notification device and system
KR101735264B1 (en) Emergency innduction and call system
KR20160064662A (en) Induction and how induction device
KR101807264B1 (en) mono type firefighting sensor of based IoT
KR200472941Y1 (en) A device for indicating optimized evacuation exit path with characters and sound
KR200475222Y1 (en) Apparatus for Emergency Evacuation Guiding
KR101799910B1 (en) Emergency evacuation system using LED ceiling light
KR101807263B1 (en) fire-prevention system type indoor space fusioning
KR20140073612A (en) Guide system when the fire occurred
KR101407929B1 (en) Lighting display for emergency exit
KR20070117716A (en) Apparatus for guiding into emergency exit without man and control method therefor
KR101896540B1 (en) Fire safety LED lighting system
JP5000002B1 (en) Disaster display system, disaster monitoring device and disaster display device
KR20110008331U (en) Escape exit guidance lights
KR101317654B1 (en) Emergency Exit Guidance Lamp
KR20110008330U (en) Escape exit guidance lights
KR20210157118A (en) Intelligent emergency exit indicator management system
KR101875106B1 (en) Portable emergency lingting apparatus
KR100690402B1 (en) Power supply checking device using RF system
JP5404664B2 (en) Blinking device, guide light device, and evacuation guidance system
JP2014213987A (en) Hall lantern device
KR101807261B1 (en) firefighting sensor having warning function display and fire-prevention system having the same
KR101965534B1 (en) Multi-function fire alarm transmitter
JP2014120101A (en) Evacuation guidance system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant