KR101865332B1 - Air Handling Unit Having Integrated Heating Coil Humidifier - Google Patents
Air Handling Unit Having Integrated Heating Coil Humidifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101865332B1 KR101865332B1 KR1020170131545A KR20170131545A KR101865332B1 KR 101865332 B1 KR101865332 B1 KR 101865332B1 KR 1020170131545 A KR1020170131545 A KR 1020170131545A KR 20170131545 A KR20170131545 A KR 20170131545A KR 101865332 B1 KR101865332 B1 KR 101865332B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- hot water
- air
- heating coil
- spray device
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
- F24F6/14—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using nozzles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F2006/006—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification with water treatment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a heating coil integrated type humidifier, and more particularly, to an air conditioner having an air inlet, an air outlet, and a flow path communicating the air inlet and the air outlet. An air blower installed on the flow passage for sucking air into the air inlet and discharging air to the air outlet; A heating coil having a hot water inlet and a hot water outlet formed thereon; A boiler connected by the hot water inlet and a supply pipe and connected by the hot water outlet and the recovery pipe to supply hot water to the supply pipe by heating the cold water recovered by the recovery pipe; A branch pipe one end of which is connected to the supply pipe; A spray device connected to the other end of the branch pipe to spray hot water supplied from the branch pipe onto the flow path; And a decompressor coupled to the branch pipe for reducing the pressure of hot water introduced into the branch pipe and supplying the reduced pressure to the spray device. Therefore, the boiler provided in the air conditioner is utilized without using a complicated structure such as a heating device for separate humidification, so that humidification can be effectively performed.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an air conditioner having a humidifier capable of heating and simultaneously humidifying a room.
The air conditioner is a general term for a mechanical device used for the purpose of maintaining conditions such as temperature, humidity, airflow, bacteria, dust, smell, noxious gas, etc. in an indoor environment or a person or an article in an optimal environment.
Such a conventional air conditioner can selectively use cooling and heating according to the seasons. When it is desired to perform cooling, a refrigerant system is operated to heat exchange the air in the room with cold refrigerant to lower the temperature of air in the room, If you want to heat the air, heat the air to the hot air and heat the room.
However, the air conditioner as described above can raise or lower the temperature of the air, but it can not convert the dry air into the humid air. Especially, when heating is performed to raise the indoor temperature in winter, air can become too dry and cause diseases such as bronchitis. If the humidity in the computer room, power room, machine room, production and testing facilities is not maintained Dust or the like adheres due to the static electricity generated when the electronic device operates, and malfunctions such as overheating and overload are generated.
To solve this problem, an air conditioner having a humidifier has been developed. The air conditioner equipped with a humidifier includes a heating coil for heating and a humidifier to convert the dry air into humid air and discharge it to the room. Therefore, the air in the room is not dried, and it can always create a comfortable environment including moisture.
Humidifiers used in conventional air conditioners include water injection type, steam type and evaporative type.
The water injection type is to vaporize water directly by spraying water in the form of liquid particles, and the steam type is to make steam and absorb it into the air. The vaporization type is to evaporate water by making contact area with air.
However, the conventionally known humidifier used in the air conditioner requires a separate humidifying boiler and a humidifying pipe, which takes up a lot of space and has a disadvantage of high installation cost.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an air conditioner having a heating coil integrated type humidifier which can save installation cost and space and maintain a suitable humidity in a room.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner case having an air inlet, an air outlet, and a flow path communicating the air inlet and the air outlet, An air blower installed on the flow passage for sucking air into the air inlet and discharging air to the air outlet; A heating coil having a hot water inlet and a hot water outlet formed thereon; A boiler connected by the hot water inlet and a supply pipe and connected by the hot water outlet and the recovery pipe to supply hot water to the supply pipe by heating the cold water recovered by the recovery pipe; A branch pipe one end of which is connected to the supply pipe; A spray device connected to the other end of the branch pipe to spray hot water supplied from the branch pipe onto the flow path; And a decompressor coupled to the branch pipe for reducing the pressure of the hot water introduced into the branch pipe and supplying the reduced pressure to the spray device. [3] The air conditioner of claim 1,
The spray device further includes a drain plate disposed on the air inlet side of the heating coil and disposed in a lower portion of the spray device and in a lower portion of the heating coil, It is preferable that a drain hole for draining water is formed to pass through.
It is also effective that the drain plate is further extended from the heating coil toward the air outlet.
On the other hand, the blower is disposed on the side of the air discharge port based on the heating coil, the spray device is disposed between the heating coil and the blower, and the eliminator is installed in the flow path between the spray device and the blower; And a drain plate disposed in the flow path across a lower portion of the spray device and the lower portion of the eliminator, and a drain hole for draining the drain water may be formed in the drain plate.
And a water treatment apparatus installed in the branch pipe for removing impurities contained in the hot water flowing into the branch pipe.
It is effective that an air mixing part is formed between the spray device and the blower so that the hot water powder sprayed from the spray device and the air can be mixed.
It is more effective that the spray device spray hot water toward the upper side of the side surface of the heating coil.
The spray device includes a spray device frame installed at a position adjacent to the heating coil; A humidifying pipe rotatably installed in the spray device frame and communicating with the branch pipe; And a driving unit for driving the humidifying pipe to rotate repeatedly within a predetermined angle, wherein a plurality of spray nozzles are installed in the humidifying pipe.
The spray nozzle is installed to face the air inlet side.
Wherein the spray device comprises: a cleaning pipe rotatably installed in the spray device frame and communicating with the branch pipe; A cleaning pipe opening / closing valve for opening / closing the communication between the branch pipe and the cleaning pipe; And a plurality of cleaning nozzles provided in the longitudinal direction of the cleaning pipe, wherein the driving unit simultaneously drives the humidifying pipe and the cleaning pipe, the cleaning nozzle is installed to face the heating coil, And the cleaning nozzle is formed to discharge hot water of a higher pressure than the spray nozzle.
And an evaporator installed on the opposite side of the spraying unit of the heating coil.
The evaporator is preferably provided with a plurality of plate-shaped evaporation plates spaced apart, and the evaporation plate is preferably provided with unevenness.
As described above, according to the present invention, various effects including the following can be expected. However, the present invention does not necessarily achieve the following effects.
First, the heating coil integrated type humidifier of the embodiment of the present invention advantageously utilizes a boiler provided in the air conditioner without using a complicated structure such as a heating device for separate humidification, so that humidification can be effectively performed.
That is, since the heating device for humidification uses hot water for heating or steam, there is an advantage that a separate energy source for humidification is unnecessary.
Further, the humidifying pipe can be rotated within a certain angle, thereby further increasing the humidifying efficiency.
Further, since the cleaning nozzle is provided, foreign matter such as fine dust adhered to the heating coil can be removed.
1 is a conceptual diagram showing the entire configuration of a heating coil integrated humidifier according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the air conditioner case of Fig. 1
Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the spray device of Figure 2;
4 and 5 illustrate a second embodiment of the present invention with a heating coil integral type humidifier,
4 is a conceptual diagram showing the overall configuration of a heating coil integrated type humidifier
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the spray device of Fig. 4
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a vicinity of a sprayer of a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the spray device of FIG. 6;
Figs. 8 and 9 are conceptual diagrams sequentially showing the operation of the cam device of Fig. 7
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the evaporator of FIG. 6, and FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the XI portion of FIG.
12 to 14 are variations for verifying the effect of the arrangement of the spray nozzles,
12 is a conceptual diagram showing Experimental Example 1 in which eight nozzles are arranged on the upper side with respect to the center in the height direction
13 is a conceptual diagram showing Experimental Example 2 in which twelve nozzles are uniformly arranged in the entire region
14 is a conceptual diagram showing Experimental Example 3 in which thirteen nozzles are arranged closely on the upper side
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing the entire configuration of a heating coil integrated type humidifier according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig.
1, the heating coil integrated humidifier according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes an
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the air conditioner case of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the spray device of Fig.
As shown in FIG. 2, the air conditioner case 100 has
Devices for heat exchange and humidification are arranged in the
That is, the
The
An
The
As described above, the
3, the
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
Hereinafter, the operation of the heating coil integral type humidifier of the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
When the
The hot water in the
Hot water is also supplied to the
The
As described above, the heating coil integrated type humidifier of the first embodiment of the present invention has an advantage that humidification can be effectively performed without using a complicated structure such as a heating device for separate humidification.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show a second embodiment of the present invention with a heating coil integrated humidifier, Fig. 4 is a conceptual view showing the entire configuration of a heating coil integrated humidifier, and Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the spraying apparatus of Fig. 4 .
The heating coil integrated type humidifier of the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the location of the heating coil integral type humidifier and the spray device, the shape of the drain plate, and the presence or absence of the eliminator. The same reference numbers are used for the drawings, and a description thereof will be omitted.
The heating coil integrated humidifier of the second embodiment is characterized in that the
The
The heating coil integrated type humidifier according to the second embodiment is configured such that the
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a vicinity of a sprayer of a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the spray device of FIG. 6;
6, the
The
The connecting
The humidifying pipe connecting
The humidifying pipe connecting
A plurality of
The
The
The
8 and 9, when the
An
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the evaporator of FIG. 6, and FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the XI portion of FIG.
The
The
The
The operation and effect of the heating coil integral type humidifier according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
Since most of the operation principles are the same as those of the first and second embodiments, only different configurations are described.
First, for humidification, the humidifying pipe opening /
At this time, the humidifier pipe is rotated by a
Foreign materials such as dust adhere to the
Hereinafter, the humidifying effect for each embodiment will be described.
First, as in the first embodiment, it was confirmed that the humidifying efficiency was about 17% when the humidifying device was disposed on the rear end of the
On the other hand, as in the second and third embodiments, it was confirmed that the humidifying efficiency was 23% when the humidifying device was disposed on the front end of the
For reference, even when the humidifying device is simultaneously operated on the front and rear ends of the
12 to 14 are modifications for verifying the effect of the arrangement of the spray nozzles.
12 is a conceptual diagram showing Experimental Example 1 in which eight nozzles are arranged on the upper side with respect to the center in the height direction, FIG. 14 is a conceptual diagram showing Experimental Example 2 in which 12 nozzles are evenly distributed over the entire region, Is a conceptual view showing Experimental Example 3 in which thirteen nozzles are arranged closely on the upper side.
Table 1 below shows the results of measuring the humidifying efficiency of the water samples in Experimental Examples 1 to 3 at a temperature outside the room of 31.9 ° C., a humidity of 60.8% and a water pressure of 4 bar at a temperature of 40 ° C. to 50 ° C.
As can be seen from the above experimental results, it can be seen that the humidifying efficiency is better or equal than the experimental example 2, even though the nozzle is 2/3 in comparison with the experimental example 2. [ In addition, it can be seen that the humidification efficiency is remarkably excellent in Experimental Example 3 as compared with Experimental Example 2, even though only one nozzle is added. As a result, it can be confirmed that the more the spray nozzle is distributed on the upper side, the better the humidification efficiency.
Also, it can be confirmed that the higher the temperature of the hot water, the better the humidification efficiency.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the invention.
110: air inlet 120: air outlet
130: Euro 100: Air conditioner case
200: blower 301: hot water inlet
302: hot water outlet 300: heating coil
410: feed pipe 420: return pipe
400: Boiler 500: Branch piping
700: Spraying device 610: Pressure reducing device
Claims (13)
An air blower installed on the flow passage for sucking air into the air inlet and discharging air to the air outlet;
A heating coil having a hot water inlet and a hot water outlet formed thereon;
A boiler connected by the hot water inlet and a supply pipe and connected by the hot water outlet and the recovery pipe to supply hot water to the supply pipe by heating the cold water recovered by the recovery pipe;
A branch pipe one end of which is connected to the supply pipe;
A spray device connected to the other end of the branch pipe to spray hot water supplied from the branch pipe onto the flow path; And
A decompressor coupled to the branch pipe for reducing the pressure of hot water introduced into the branch pipe and supplying the reduced pressure to the spray device;
Lt; / RTI >
The spray device is disposed on the air inlet side with respect to the heating coil,
A drain plate disposed in the flow path over a lower portion of the spray device and a lower portion of the heating coil;
Further comprising:
Wherein the drain plate is formed with a drain hole for discharging drain water,
The spray device spray hot water toward an upper portion of a side surface of the heating coil,
A spray device frame installed adjacent to the heating coil;
A humidifying pipe rotatably installed in the spray device frame and communicating with the branch pipe; And
A driving unit for driving the humidifying pipe to rotate repeatedly within a predetermined angle;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein a plurality of spray nozzles are installed in the humidifying pipe.
Wherein the spray nozzle is installed to face the air inlet side.
The spray device includes:
A cleaning pipe rotatably installed in the spray device frame and communicating with the branch pipe;
A cleaning pipe opening / closing valve for opening / closing the communication between the branch pipe and the cleaning pipe; And
A plurality of cleaning nozzles provided in the longitudinal direction of the cleaning tube;
Further comprising:
Wherein the driving unit simultaneously drives the humidifying pipe and the washing pipe,
Wherein the cleaning nozzle is installed to face the heating coil,
Wherein the spray nozzle is installed to face the air inlet side,
Wherein the cleaning nozzle is formed to discharge hot water at a higher pressure than the spray nozzle.
An evaporator installed on the side of the heating coil opposite to the spray device;
Further comprising a heating coil for heating the heating coil.
Wherein the evaporator comprises:
Wherein a plurality of plate-shaped evaporation plates are disposed with an interval therebetween.
Wherein the evaporation plate has a concavo-convex shape.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020170038399 | 2017-03-27 | ||
KR20170038399 | 2017-03-27 |
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KR101865332B1 true KR101865332B1 (en) | 2018-06-07 |
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KR1020170131545A KR101865332B1 (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-10-11 | Air Handling Unit Having Integrated Heating Coil Humidifier |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112762519A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-07 | 芜湖弋江海创高新智能空调股份有限公司 | Air conditioner end product capable of removing dust and dehumidifying |
CN114110849A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-01 | 中南大学 | Coupling type air conditioner and heat/water boiler integrated device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100403658B1 (en) | 1997-10-23 | 2003-10-30 | 인터내셔널 비지네스 머신즈 코포레이션 | Method and apparatus for selecting thread switch events in a multithreaded processor |
KR20070036272A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-03 | 주식회사 씨엔텍엠제이보일러 | Device for use both as heater and humidifier & heating system using the device thereof |
KR100787543B1 (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-12-21 | (주)대양하이테크 | Air harmony flag that have humidification function |
JP2008253476A (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Sauna apparatus |
KR100924960B1 (en) | 2008-09-04 | 2009-11-12 | 주식회사 원방테크 | A vaporization humidification device |
KR20120075992A (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-09 | 위니아만도 주식회사 | Air conditioner with humidifying function |
KR101465473B1 (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-27 | 주식회사 엠아이텍 | Fan coil unit |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 KR KR1020170131545A patent/KR101865332B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100403658B1 (en) | 1997-10-23 | 2003-10-30 | 인터내셔널 비지네스 머신즈 코포레이션 | Method and apparatus for selecting thread switch events in a multithreaded processor |
KR20070036272A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-03 | 주식회사 씨엔텍엠제이보일러 | Device for use both as heater and humidifier & heating system using the device thereof |
JP2008253476A (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Sauna apparatus |
KR100787543B1 (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-12-21 | (주)대양하이테크 | Air harmony flag that have humidification function |
KR100924960B1 (en) | 2008-09-04 | 2009-11-12 | 주식회사 원방테크 | A vaporization humidification device |
KR20120075992A (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-09 | 위니아만도 주식회사 | Air conditioner with humidifying function |
KR101465473B1 (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-27 | 주식회사 엠아이텍 | Fan coil unit |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112762519A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-07 | 芜湖弋江海创高新智能空调股份有限公司 | Air conditioner end product capable of removing dust and dehumidifying |
CN114110849A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-01 | 中南大学 | Coupling type air conditioner and heat/water boiler integrated device |
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