KR101860991B1 - led module and its fabrication method - Google Patents
led module and its fabrication method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101860991B1 KR101860991B1 KR1020160013389A KR20160013389A KR101860991B1 KR 101860991 B1 KR101860991 B1 KR 101860991B1 KR 1020160013389 A KR1020160013389 A KR 1020160013389A KR 20160013389 A KR20160013389 A KR 20160013389A KR 101860991 B1 KR101860991 B1 KR 101860991B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- flip chip
- material layer
- adhesive material
- phosphor layer
- led
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 99
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001442495 Mantophasmatodea Species 0.000 description 1
- GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO Inorganic materials [Zr]=O GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/52—Encapsulations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/501—Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
- H01L33/502—Wavelength conversion materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/52—Encapsulations
- H01L33/56—Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
- H01L33/60—Reflective elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
- H01L2924/12041—LED
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The LED module is started. The LED module includes a substrate; A plurality of flip chip LEDs arrayed on the substrate; A reflective wall attached to the substrate to form a cavity around the flip chip LED; A phosphor layer disposed on the reflective wall to cover the cavity; And an adhesive material layer previously formed on the bottom surface of the phosphor layer to adhere the phosphor layer to the reflective wall, wherein when the adhesive material layer adheres the fluorescent material layer to the reflective wall, A part of which is filled in the cavity.
Description
The present invention relates to an LED module, and more particularly, to an LED module that can be advantageously used in a linear light source device such as an edge type backlight device or a long extended tubular / channel type lighting device.
A linear LED module is used for a linear light source device such as an edge type backlight device or a tube type or channel type lighting device. Generally, a linear LED module includes a bar substrate and a plurality of LED packages long arrayed on the bar substrate.
However, since such an LED module is manufactured using complicated LED packages, the manufacturing time is long and the cost is low. In addition, since the above-mentioned LED module uses LED packages having a large color deviation due to the D / P process, color uniformity is inevitably lowered. As a result, binning is indispensably required. Furthermore, despite the above binning, there is still a limit to improving the color uniformity of the LED module.
In addition, since the LED modules are formed by arranging the LED packages having narrow directivity characteristics at predetermined intervals, the LED modules can be formed as continuous light sources or surface light sources due to the dark zones existing between the adjacent LED packages. It can not emit light, and a color deviation is generated for each section. In addition, the reflector provided in each LED package acts as an element for increasing the thermal resistance, thereby greatly reducing the reliability. In addition, the above-mentioned LED module has a limitation in being slim and compact due to the basic height of the LED package.
Conventionally, there has been proposed an LED module in which an LED chip in which a phosphor is conformally coated on a top surface thereof is directly mounted on a substrate and the LED chips are encapsulated with a translucent encapsulation material. However, the conventional LED module has a problem in that the color uniformity of finally obtained light, especially white light, is deteriorated due to a large amount of light emitted directly from the LED chips without passing through the phosphor layer. In addition, this technique also requires that the LED chips have a separately conformally coated phosphor layer, so that the color deviation is serious, and therefore, the binning of the LED chips is indispensable.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a flip chip LED, which comprises a plurality of flip chip LEDs arrayed on a substrate and uses a bonding portion for adhering an adhesive material layer previously formed on the bottom surface of the phosphor layer to a reflecting wall, And to provide an LED module having a compact and slim structure, which can be manufactured at a low cost with improved color uniformity.
An LED module according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a substrate; A plurality of flip chip LEDs arrayed on the substrate; A reflective wall attached to the substrate to form a cavity around the flip chip LED; A phosphor layer disposed on the reflective wall to cover the cavity; And an adhesive material layer previously formed on the bottom surface of the phosphor layer to adhere the phosphor layer to the reflective wall, wherein when the adhesive material layer adheres the fluorescent material layer to the reflective wall, A part of which is filled in the cavity.
According to one embodiment, the plurality of flip chip LEDs may be linearly arrayed.
According to one embodiment, the reflective wall includes a pair of band-shaped reflective films attached to the substrate while facing each other, and the plurality of flip chip LEDs are arrayed linearly long between the pair of band- .
According to one embodiment, when the adhesive material layer adheres the fluorescent material layer to the reflective wall, a part of the adhesive material layer compressed between the reflective wall and the fluorescent material layer expands into the cavity.
According to one embodiment, the adhesive material layer comprises a silicone resin.
According to one embodiment, the adhesive material layer comprises a silicone resin mixed with a dispersing agent.
According to one embodiment, the adhesive material layer includes a bonding portion interposed between the phosphor layer and the reflection wall in a state where the phosphor layer and the reflection wall are attached, and a bonding portion located in the cavity and having a larger thickness than the bonding portion .
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an LED module, the method including: arraying a plurality of flip chip LEDs on a substrate; Attaching a reflective wall on the substrate to form a cavity around the flip chip LED; Disposing a phosphor layer on which an adhesive material layer has been formed in advance on the bottom surface of the reflective wall to cover the cavity; And pressing the phosphor layer against the upper surface of the reflective wall so as to attach the phosphor layer to the upper surface of the reflective wall by the adhesive material layer, wherein during the pressing step, Lt; / RTI >
According to an embodiment, the step of arraying the flip chip LEDs includes linearly arraying a plurality of flip chip LEDs, wherein the step of forming the cavities comprises forming a pair of band- And attaching to an upper surface of the substrate.
According to one embodiment, the step of pressurizing comprises performing heating to increase fluidity in the adhesive material layer
An LED module according to the present invention comprises a plurality of flip chip LEDs arrayed on a substrate and includes a bonding portion for adhering an adhesive material layer previously formed on the bottom surface of the phosphor layer to a reflecting wall and an encapsulating portion for collectively encapsulating the flip chip LED It has an advantage that it can be manufactured at a low cost with improved color uniformity and further has a compact and slim structure.
In the LED module according to the present invention, light emitted from a plurality of flip chip LEDs passes through a phosphor layer having one light emission characteristic, so that color uniformity of light can be secured without binning. In addition, the LED module according to the present invention has an advantage of solving the problem of the dark zone occurring between neighboring LED packages of the conventional LED module.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a projection perspective view showing an LED module according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.
2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an LED module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating an LED module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in Fig.
5 is a view for explaining a method of manufacturing an LED module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an enlarged photograph of an LED module manufactured according to an embodiment of the present invention by cutting the LED module laterally.
7A is a photograph showing a light emitting state by applying electric power to an LED module fabricated according to the present invention, and FIG. 7B is a photograph showing a light emitting state by applying power to a conventional LED module.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings and the description thereof are intended to aid those of ordinary skill in the art in understanding the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an LED module according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an LED module according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along AA of FIG. 3. FIG.
1 to 4, the
The
Thus, after the
As described above, the plurality of
The
The
On the other hand, the
The
When the heating of the
A part of the
At this time, it is preferable to add a diffusing material such as TiO 2 or SiO 2 to the silicone resin constituting the
In addition, a phosphor may further be included in a region between the
Now, a manufacturing method of the above-described LED module will be briefly described with reference to FIG. Note that the contents omitted from the following description are in accordance with the contents described above.
First, a
Referring now to FIG. 5, a plurality of
FIG. 6 is an enlarged photograph of an LED module manufactured according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, a flip chip LED is mounted on a substrate, and a band- A reflective film is attached and a phosphor layer on which an adhesive material layer containing a light transmitting resin is formed on a bottom surface is placed on a pair of band reflective films so as to cover the cavity between the pair of band reflective films, So that the edge portion forms a thin bonding portion between the band-shaped reflecting film and the phosphor layer, and the central portion is filled into the cavity to form an encapsulant surrounding the flip chip LEDs.
7A is a photograph showing a light emitting state by applying electric power to an LED module fabricated using a flip chip LED as described above. FIG. 7B is a photograph showing a light emitting state . Referring to FIG. 7 (a), the LED module according to the present invention emits light which is almost linearly continuous without a dark zone, whereas in FIG. 7 (b), light emitted from a conventional LED module It can be seen that a dark zone occurs between the LED package. Also, it can be seen that the gladiator phenomenon occurs severely in the conventional LED module.
.
2… ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Board
3 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Flip chip LED
4… ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Reflective wall
5 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... The phosphor layer
6 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Adhesive layer
Claims (14)
A plurality of flip chip LEDs arrayed on the substrate;
A reflective wall attached to the substrate to form an elongated cavity having openings at both ends around the flip chip LED;
A phosphor layer disposed on the reflective wall to cover the cavity; And
And an adhesive material layer formed on a bottom surface of the phosphor layer to adhere the phosphor layer to the reflecting wall,
Wherein the adhesive material layer has a bonding portion interposed between the phosphor layer and the reflecting wall in a state where the phosphor layer and the reflecting wall are attached to each other and a bonding portion having a larger thickness than the bonding portion and filled in the cavity, And an encapsulating portion which is in contact with the upper surface and the side surface of the flip chip LED,
Wherein the reflective wall comprises a pair of strip-shaped reflective films attached to the substrate while facing each other, wherein the plurality of flip-chip LEDs are linearly arrayed between the pair of strip-
Wherein the band-shaped reflecting film and the flip chip LED have the same height.
Attaching a reflective wall on the substrate to form an elongated cavity having both ends open around the flip chip LED;
Disposing a phosphor layer on which an adhesive material layer has been formed in advance on the bottom surface of the reflective wall to cover the cavity; And
And pressing the phosphor layer against the upper surface of the reflecting wall to adhere the phosphor layer to the upper surface of the reflecting wall by the adhesive material layer,
Wherein the adhesive material layer includes a bonding portion interposed between the fluorescent layer and the reflective wall, and a bonding portion having a greater thickness than the bonding portion and being filled in the cavity so that the upper surface of the flip chip LED and the upper surface of the flip chip LED A sealing portion contacting the side surface,
The step of arraying the flip chip LEDs includes linearly arraying a plurality of flip chip LEDs,
Wherein the forming of the cavity includes attaching a pair of strip-shaped reflective films constituting the reflective wall to the upper surface of the substrate,
Wherein the strip-shaped reflective film and the flip chip LED have the same height.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160013389A KR101860991B1 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | led module and its fabrication method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160013389A KR101860991B1 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | led module and its fabrication method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170092265A KR20170092265A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
KR101860991B1 true KR101860991B1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020160013389A KR101860991B1 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | led module and its fabrication method |
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KR (1) | KR101860991B1 (en) |
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KR102617458B1 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2023-12-26 | 주식회사 루멘스 | Micro led display module and method for making the same |
Family Cites Families (5)
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KR100609734B1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-08-08 | 럭스피아 주식회사 | Led package for use in back light of lcd and method of the same |
JP5635103B2 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2014-12-03 | ▲海▼洋王照明科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Luminescent glass, method for producing the same, and light emitting device |
KR20120104734A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Apparatus for menufacturing of light emitting device package and menufacturing method thereof |
JP5864367B2 (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2016-02-17 | 日東電工株式会社 | Fluorescent adhesive sheet, light-emitting diode element with phosphor layer, light-emitting diode device, and manufacturing method thereof |
KR101329060B1 (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-11-14 | 지엘비텍 주식회사 | Led module with chip on module type and method of manufacturing this |
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