KR101851957B1 - Modular deck assembly and method for manufacturing temporary structure using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a modular skeleton complex body and a method of manufacturing a scaffold using the same, and more particularly, to a modular skeleton complex body and a method of manufacturing the same, in which a top body and an upper body provided with a vertical rib, An intermediate bar disposed between the longitudinal frames in the longitudinal direction, a transverse frame disposed at the end of the outermost longitudinal frame in the longitudinal direction, an intermediate bar or a transverse frame arranged side by side with the longitudinal frame between the longitudinal frames, And a lower body having a reinforcing panel having an upper fitting groove formed therebetween so as to fit the longitudinal ribs.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a modular deck assembly and a method for manufacturing the same,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bicycle body, and more particularly, to a modular skeleton bicycle which is manufactured by separately assembling an upper body and a lower body, and a method for manufacturing a screed using the same.

Generally, the temporary structure and the underground temporary structure are installed for the purpose of constructing the ground and communicating the vehicle with respect to construction work gates, bypass structures, emergency disaster restoration structures, emergency disaster restoration structures, emergency military structures, underground structures There is a structure. The temporary structure and the temporary structure generally include a temporary vent, a mold, and a bottom structure constituting the bottom surface of the road. Due to the nature of the object, safety is required along with quick workability.

Here, the bicycle body installed on the mold and forming the bottom surface of the road is disclosed, for example, in Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0438042 (name: lobster). As shown in FIG. 1, the upper panel 10, the side panels 11, and the reinforcing panel 120 are briefly described. Such a complex can be placed on molds (not shown) which are "H" shaped beams.

The upper plate 10 can be manufactured by arranging the "C" shaped pieces 10a in the transverse direction and bonding them by welding, bolting, screwing, or the like. Since the upper surface of the upper panel 10 is flat so that the vehicle can pass through and the opening portions of the lower panels 10a are directed downward, the lower ribs 10b protruding downward can be formed.

The side plates (11) are disposed at both ends of the upper plate (10) so as to be supported. The side plate 11 may be formed in a substantially 'C' shape or a 'B' shape, and may be disposed on the mold so as to support the top plate 10 at an upper end thereof.

A plurality of reinforcing panels (12) are installed across the adjacent side plates (11) to support the top plate (10). At this time, the reinforcing panels 12 are arranged at regular intervals with respect to the longitudinal direction, and the vertical ribs 10b of the upper plate 10 can be fixedly inserted into the engaging grooves 12a processed in the upper part.

However, a long time welding work has been required for the connection between the individual parts 10a and the mutual coupling of the reinforcing panel 12, the single part 10a and the side plate 11, and particularly, when welding the reinforcing panel 12 The welding space is narrow and the workability is deteriorated and the welding quality is poor.

2, the complex body includes the longitudinal frame 30, the upper plate 31, the vertical rib 32, and the reinforcing panel 33 (see FIG. 2) ).

The longitudinal frame 30 is manufactured as a small-sized 'H' mold fixed on the large-sized 'H' mold 40. At this time, the longitudinal frames 30 may be placed on the mold 40 in parallel and then joined together by bolting.

The upper plate 31 is installed by connecting the upper portions of the adjacent longitudinal frames 30. Therefore, the height of the scaffold is increased by the installation of the upper plate 31.

The vertical ribs 32 are provided in the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the upper plate 30 and are arranged at regular intervals with respect to the lateral direction. This vertical rib 32 can be welded to the lower surface of the upper plate 30.

The reinforcing panel (33) is installed across the adjacent longitudinal frame (30). The reinforcing panels 33 may be fixed by inserting the longitudinal ribs 32 while a plurality of reinforcing panels 33 are installed at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction. This reinforcing panel 33 is a member having the same function as the reinforcing panel 33 in Fig. 1, and may be a substantially square panel shape on the front face.

The longitudinal frame 30, the upper plate 31, the vertical rib 32 and the reinforcing panel 33 are fabricated in the factory so as to secure a side space for fastening with the mold 40 They are manufactured separately and welded or bolted to each other in the field.

This complex body is provided by the TALL-BEAM method in which the height of the scaffold is increased. As a result, the value of the moment of inertia of the cross section can be increased as a whole. Generally, Can be installed.

However, the reinforcing panel 33 is sandwiched and fixed between the longitudinal frames 30 fixed in advance so as to have a predetermined distance, and the reinforcing panel 33 is fixed by sandwiching the longitudinal rib 32 therebetween. 31 are fixed to the longitudinal rib 32 and the longitudinal frame 30, and the complicated process and the process sequence must be carried out in order, which makes it possible to produce a finished product. .

3 and 4 are installed on the residence 50 so that the auxiliary girder 51 is installed across the residence 50 in common and the auxiliary girder 51 A support member 52 is provided across the support member 52, and an upper plate 53 is provided on the support member 52. 4, an auxiliary member 54 for supporting the support member 52 is further provided.

However, since the upper surface of the support member 52 is disposed higher than the upper surface of the auxiliary girder 51, the lower surface of the upper plate 53 contacts only the support member 52, and does not contact the auxiliary girder 51. Therefore, the load transmitted from the upper plate 53 is concentrated by the support member 52 and is not further dispersed in the auxiliary girder 51, so that the load distribution is limited. Further, since each member is assembled in order and installed by welding, there is a problem that it can not be manufactured as a single finished product.

Korean Patent No. 10-0892926 (Announcement of Apr. 9, 2009) Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1205823 (Announcement of Dec. 3, 2012) Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0734174 (2007.02.02 Announcement) Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1179503 (Announcement of Apr. 4, 2012) Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0438042 (Bulletin of January 21, 2008)

The object of the present invention, which is devised to solve the above problems, is to divide a complex body into an upper body and a lower body, fabricate the complex body as one finished product by assembling the upper body and the lower body, The present invention provides a modular skeleton complex body and a method of manufacturing a scaffold using the same.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a modular skeleton complex body that can simplify the operation and provide the maximum load bearing capacity with a minimum weight by manufacturing the complex body only as a lower body, and a method for manufacturing a scaffold using the same have.

In order to achieve the above object, a modular skeleton complex body installed on a mold placed on a hypothetical vent according to the present invention comprises an upper plate 210 and a vertical rib 220 fixed at least on a lower surface of the upper plate 210 A longitudinal frame 310 having at least two longitudinally arranged longitudinal frames 310, an intermediate bar 360 disposed between longitudinally arranged longitudinally extending longitudinal frames 310, A transverse frame 330 disposed at an outer end of the outermost longitudinal frame 310 among the arranged longitudinal frames 310 and an intermediate bar 360 disposed between the longitudinal frames 310 and the longitudinal frame 310, And a lower body 300 interposed between the transverse frames 330 and having a reinforcing panel 320 formed with an upper fitting groove 321 to fit the vertical rib 220, (330) and the intermediate bar (360) are sandwiched and joined between the longitudinal frames (310) arranged in the longitudinal direction, The abdomen portion 312 of the frame 310 is provided with a first fixing extension portion 318 which is formed to protrude from the upper flange 311 or the lower flange 313 so as to abut directly against the intermediate bar 360 or the transverse frame 330 And the reinforcing panel 320 is provided with a fixing step 221 in the form of a step on the top surface at the upper or lower ends of both ends so as to be in direct contact with the longitudinal frame 310, The upper body 200 and the lower body 300 are provided with a coupling step 322 in the form of a step-like step on the top or bottom of both end portions so as to be directly abutted against the intermediate bar 360 or the transverse frame 330, And the vertical rib 220 is inserted into the fitting groove 321 and assembled with each other.

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Meanwhile, a modular skeleton complex body installed on a mold placed on a hypothetical vent according to another embodiment of the present invention includes an upper plate 210 and a vertical rib 220 having at least one fixed to a lower surface of the upper plate 210 A middle frame 360 disposed at regular intervals while connecting the longitudinal frames 310 between the longitudinal frames 310 and the longitudinal frames 310 arranged in parallel with the upper frame 200, A transverse frame 330 arranged at a front end and a rear end in the longitudinal direction and interposed between the middle bar 360 and the transverse frame 330 while being disposed in parallel with the longitudinal frame 310 between the longitudinal frames 310, A lower body 300 having a reinforcing panel 320 on which an upper fitting groove 321 is formed so as to fit the vertical rib 220; And the transverse frame 330 and the intermediate bar 360 are sandwiched and joined between the compatible longitudinal frames 310 and abutted against the longitudinal frame 310 directly on the abdomen of the transverse frame 330, And a third fixed extension portion 336 which is formed in such a manner that the abdomen of both end portions protrude from the upper flange or the lower flange so as to be in contact with the longitudinal frame 310, And a second fixed extension portion 361 formed to protrude from the upper flange or the lower flange of the vertical frame 310. The vertical ribs 220 are disposed on the upper or lower ends of the opposite side ends so as to be in direct contact with the longitudinal frames 310, And the reinforcing panel 320 has a fixing step 221 in a stepped shape and the reinforcing panel 320 has a stepped shape coupling on the top or bottom of both side ends so as to be in direct contact with the intermediate bar 360 or the transverse frame 330, (322), and the upper body (200) and the lower body The lower body 300 is manufactured separately, and the vertical rib 220 is inserted into the fitting groove 321 and assembled with each other.

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Meanwhile, the modular skeletal complex body according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a longitudinal frame arranged in a complex body, a plurality of transverse frames arranged so as to be in contact with each other while connecting the longitudinal frames between the longitudinal frames, And a lower body.

Here, a non-slip pattern is formed on the upper surface of the longitudinal frame, the transverse frame, the longitudinal frame and the transverse frame.

The transverse frame also includes an intermediate transverse frame disposed and joined between the compatible longitudinal frames and end transverse frames into which the longitudinal frame is fitted.

In addition, at least one of a third fixed extension portion formed to project further than the upper flange and the lower flange on the abdomen portion of the intermediate transverse frame, and a first fixed extension portion formed to project further than the upper flange and the lower flange on the abdomen portion of the longitudinal frame Respectively.

The length L1 on the front face of the lower flange of the longitudinal frame is equal to or shorter than the length L2 on the front face of the upper flange of the mold on which the longitudinal frame is seated.

In addition, the maximum length L3 on the front face between the longitudinal frames is equal to or shorter than the distance L4 between the centers of the molds on which the longitudinal frames are respectively mounted.

A method of fabricating a modular skeleton complex body according to another embodiment of the present invention and mounting the same on a mold placed on a hypothetical vent includes the steps of: A step S1000 of bonding a plurality of transverse frames arranged to be coupled to each other to form a substructure S1000, and a step S1100 of placing the longitudinal frames in a longitudinal direction on the molds S1100, do.

At this time, the upper flange and the lower flange of the longitudinal frame and the upper flange and the lower flange of the transverse frame are engaged and joined, respectively.

The both end side portions of the transverse frame are installed so as to span the upper flange of the mold.

As described above, according to the present invention, since the complex body is divided into the upper body and the lower body, the body is preliminarily manufactured and assembled, so that the operation time is shorter than the conventional method of installing the respective members one by one during installation of the scaffold, The convenience of the operation can be improved.

In addition, by attaching the upper plate and the vertical ribs of the upper body in advance and installing the vertical ribs on the reinforcing panel, the upper panel is laid on the reinforcing panel as in the conventional manner. Then, the operator places the upper plate, And it is possible to work comfortably and in a short time by eliminating the work that the joining of the vertical rib and the upper plate is difficult due to the reinforcing panel.

Further, since the longitudinal frame and the transverse frame are provided so as to partition the four sides, and the reinforcing member, the supporting member, the vertical rib, and the like are provided in the space, the load can be dispersed and supported to the maximum, And the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

In the conventional art, since a support plate or the like is provided between the longitudinal frames, most of the load is dispersed and supported in one direction (1-way) by the longitudinal frames. However, in the present invention, The load can be dispersed and supported in at least two directions (2-way) by the transverse frame arranged in the width direction.

Further, by minimizing the auxiliary member including the finishing plate and the supporting plate in the longitudinal frame and the transverse frame, it is possible to support a heavier load with a reduced weight.

Also, by eliminating the upper body and fabricating the complex body only with the lower body, the maximum load can be supported with the minimum weight, and the work process can be simplified, thereby improving the ease of operation.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to further the understanding of the technical idea of the invention, Should not be interpreted.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a double-layered body installed in a mold according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 3 and 4 are perspective views illustrating a conventional body according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view schematically showing a steel beam arranged up and down in a conventional bridge. Fig.
6 is an exploded perspective view schematically illustrating a modular skeletal body according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a front view of Fig. 6. Fig.
8 and 9 are front views showing a modified example of the complex body shown in Fig.
FIGS. 10 and 11 are flowcharts showing the steps of manufacturing the modular skeleton body complex of FIG.
Figs. 12 to 14 are diagrams shown to facilitate understanding of the flowchart of Fig.
FIGS. 15 and 16 are flowcharts showing a process of manufacturing the modular skeleton complex body of FIG. 6 and installing the same on the mold of the scaffold.
FIGS. 17 to 20 are diagrams for illustrating an understanding of the flowchart of FIG. 15. FIG.
FIG. 21 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing a modular skeleton body according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
Figs. 22 to 31 are a perspective view and a sectional view showing various modifications of Fig.
FIG. 32 is a flow chart of the process of manufacturing the modular skeleton complex body shown in FIG. 24 and showing the lower body fabrication fixation in FIGS. 10 and 11. FIG.
Figs. 33 to 36 are diagrams for explaining the manufacturing process of the modular skeleton replant of Fig. 24 and the process for installing the replant in the template of the scaffold.
Figs. 37-43 are exploded perspective views illustrating various further embodiments of Fig.
44 and 45 are an exploded perspective view schematically showing a modular skeletal structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention and its modifications.
46 and 47 are a perspective view and a front view schematically showing a modular skeleton double-breasted body according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 48 is a perspective view showing a modification of Fig. 46. Fig.
FIG. 49 is a flowchart showing a process of fabricating the modular skeleton complex body of FIG. 46 and installing the same on a mold of a scaffold.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

<Configuration>

5, the upper and lower steel beam 50 and the lower steel beam 51 may be arranged up and down to increase the cross-sectional support force in the conventional bridge, unlike the technical art of the present invention.

The upper and lower flanges and the lower flange have the same width and thickness and differ only in the height of the abdomen. The upper steel beam 51 and the lower steel beam 52 are provided to increase the moment force of the bridge and the moment force of the momentum and have the same center axis with respect to the height direction.

However, in order to increase the sectional force as desired, the upper steel beam 51 and the lower steel beam 52 are different from each other in that they should be made to have the same size but different from each other and arranged on the same central axis. Particularly, the joining structure of these steel beams is used for general bridges. In order to continuously arrange the complex body 100 or the laminating board 20 (see Fig. 2) in the upper structure of the construction in the technical field of the present invention, 100 and the foam body 100, or between the foam body 100 and the foam board 20, the mold 400 needs to be arranged to support them.

&Lt; Embodiment 1 >

Hereinafter, a modular skeleton replica according to a first embodiment of the present invention, a method of manufacturing the same, and a method of manufacturing a scaffold using the same will be described.

The modular skeleton body 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an upper body 200 and a lower body 300 as shown in FIG. Here, the birefringent body 100 according to the present invention may be installed on the mold 400.

Here, the upper body 200 includes the upper plate 210 and the vertical rib 220.

The upper plate 210 has a plate-like shape with a predetermined thickness. The upper surface of the upper plate 210 is flat so as to pass the vehicle, and protrusions of a certain pattern can be processed to increase the contact force with the wheels. In this case, when a plurality of the complex bodies 100 are installed in the lateral direction, or when the complex body 100 and the lid panel 20 (see FIG. 2) are alternately arranged, A plurality of upper plates 210 can be fixed and fixed. One upper plate 210 is arranged to cover a part of the upper surface of the upper flange 311 of the longitudinal frame 310 of the lower body 300 to be described later and another upper plate 210 is arranged to cover the upper flange 311, And can cover the rest of the upper surface.

The vertical ribs 220 are joined to protrude downward on the lower surface of the upper plate 210. A plurality of the vertical ribs 220 may be provided and spaced apart from each other. As shown in Fig. 7, this subtractor 220 may be in the form of '∥' or '┬' or '∨'.

The upper body 200 can be manufactured in advance as a finished product in a factory or on the spot.

The lower body 300 includes a longitudinal frame 310, a coupling member 314, and a reinforcing panel 320.

The longitudinal frame 310 is a member installed on the mold 400. This longitudinal frame 310 is an 'H' beam (BEAM) roughly the same or similar to the shape of the mold 400, and may be fixed by being placed on the mold 400 in parallel. The longitudinal frame 310 includes an upper flange 311, a waist portion 312 and a lower flange 313. In addition, the mold 400, which is an 'H' beam, is installed on the front surface in an 'I' shape, and the longitudinal frame 310 may be fixed on the top surface of the mold 400 in an 'I' shape. The height and width of the longitudinal frame 310 may be less than the mold 400 and the length may be the same as or less than the length of the mold 400. The height direction center of the longitudinal frame 310 is the same as the center in the height direction of the mold 400, and the width on the front side may be shorter than the width of the mold 400. Here, the longitudinal frame 310 may be a 'II' shape or a hollow rectangular shape.

The joining member 314 is a member to which the reinforcing panel 320 is coupled, and is installed to protrude from one side or both sides of the longitudinal frame 310. The engaging members 314 protrude from the abdomen 312 of the longitudinal frame 310 and are joined together by welding or the like, and at least one or more of them may be disposed at regular intervals.

As shown in FIG. 7, the engaging member 314 includes a joint portion 314a coupled with the longitudinal frame 310 and a protrusion 314b engaged with the reinforcement panel 320 in a substantially '?' Shape. The joining member 314 may be a polygonal panel including a substantially rectangular shape in addition to '?'.

The joining portion 314a is sandwiched between the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 of the longitudinal frame 310 and can be welded to the longitudinal frame 310 while being in contact with the abdomen 312. [ At this time, a boundary line separating the joint portion 314a and the protrusion 314b may be located on the same line as the end line of the upper flange 311 and / or the lower flange 313 as shown in FIG.

The protruding portion 314b is a member to which the reinforcing panel 320 is fastened, and is disposed so as to protrude from the joining portion 314a. The protrusion 314b protrudes from the upper flange 311 and / or the lower flange 313 by a predetermined length and is located at the center of the joint 314a or eccentrically upward or downward Lt; / RTI &gt; This protrusion 314b can be bolted to one side of the reinforcing panel 320. [ Therefore, a pair of engaging members 314 are provided corresponding to the adjacent longitudinal frames 310, so that a pair of protruding portions 314b are correspondingly arranged. The protruding portions 314b are provided on both sides of the reinforcing panel 320 Respectively. At this time, the fixing of the protrusion 314b and the reinforcing panel 320 may be performed by at least one of bolting and welding.

In addition, the engaging member 314 may be in the form of a plate having a substantially "|" shape having only the front-surface joint 314a. At this time, the sides of the reinforcing panel 320 may be brought into contact with the side surfaces of the joining portion 314a, and they may be joined together by welding.

The reinforcing panel 320 is installed to connect across the adjacent longitudinal frames 310. The reinforcing panel 320 is substantially in the form of an elongated plate, and at least one in the longitudinal direction can be installed at regular intervals. The reinforcing panel 320 may include at least one fitting groove 321 at regular intervals with respect to the horizontal direction so that the vertical rib 220 of the upper body 200 installed on the upper side is fitted. Accordingly, both side portions of the reinforcing panel 320 may be fixed by bolting in a state of overlapping with the protruding portion 314b, or they may overlap with the protruding portion 314b and be joined by welding. The reinforcing panel 320 supports a part of the load transmitted through the upper plate 210 and / or the vertical rib 220 and transmits the remainder to the engaging member 314 and the longitudinal frame 310. The reinforcing panel 320 can prevent the sagging phenomenon of the upper body 200 that may occur at the central portion between the two sidewall frames 310 in a state where the complex body 100 is installed on the mold 400 . 7, the upper end of the reinforcing panel 320 fixed to the protrusion 314b may be the same as the upper end of the upper flange 311 of the longitudinal frame 310, So as to abut against the lower surface of the upper plate 210 which is fixed to be fixed to support the load. The lower end of the reinforcing panel 320 may be located higher than the lower end of the lower flange 313 of the longitudinal frame 310 and may be disposed apart from the upper surface of the mold 400, So as to prevent the load from being directly transmitted to the mold 400. Of course, the lower end of the reinforcing panel 320 may be arranged to contact the upper surface of the mold 400. The joining member 314 does not protrude to the outside in a state where the joining member 314 is fitted to the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 of the longitudinal frame 310 so that the side end portion of the reinforcing panel 320 is positioned at the lower portion of the upper flange 311 The side upper end of the reinforcing panel 320 may be formed in a stepped shape to be in contact with the upper plate 210.

The lower frame 300 can be manufactured in advance as a single finished product in the factory and the frame 310 and the engaging member 314 can be manufactured in advance, May be preliminarily manufactured as a semi-finished product in the factory or in the field, and the reinforcing panel 320 may be assembled at the time of assembling or assembling the complex body.

Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described with reference to the drawings, the mold 400 and the longitudinal frame 310 are disposed in parallel to each other. However, the mold 400 and the longitudinal frame 310 may be arranged in a lattice shape . Of course, although one complex body 100 has been described above, a plurality of complex bodies 100 may be installed continuously in the lateral direction or the longitudinal direction depending on the installation space. As shown in FIG. 5, when the complex body 100 is installed continuously, as compared with the case where the complex body 100 and the cavity plate 20 are alternately arranged as shown in FIG. 5, ). Of course, the complex body 100 and the flat plate 20 may be alternately installed as in the conventional art.

<First Modification>

7, the upper plate 210 is disposed by connecting the longitudinal frames 310 disposed on both sides of the lower frame 300, and both sides of the upper plate 210 are connected to the lower frames 300, And may be fabricated so as to be fixed over a part of the upper surface of the two sided type frames 310. In other words, a longitudinal frame 310 is disposed between at least two upper plates 210 adjacent to each other, and one side of one upper plate 210 and one side of another upper plate 210 are connected to one sub- (Not shown).

8, both sides of the upper plate 210 are disposed to completely cover the upper surfaces of the longitudinal frames 310, and the lower plate 300 includes two adjacent upper plates 210 Unlike the embodiment of FIG. 7 in which a plurality of longitudinal frames 310 are shared so as to share one longitudinal frame 310, the complex body 100 can be manufactured as a complete one finished product. 7, when the side portions of two neighboring upper plates 210 are mounted on one longitudinal frame 310 at the time of installation, The complex body 100 may be simply fixed on the mold 400 by welding or bolting. 8, the longitudinal frame 310 may be disposed on one side of the top surface of the mold 400 and may be fixed to one side of the conventional side plate 20 installed on the side of the body 100, The longitudinal frame 310 of the complex body 100 is placed on the upper surface of the mold 400 so as to be sufficiently supported. That is, one longitudinal frame 310 of the birefringent body 100 and one longitudinal body frame 310 of the birefringent body 100 can be mounted on the upper surface of the mold 400. Therefore, the complex body 100 may be arranged continuously, or the complex body 100 and the flat plate 20 may be alternately arranged. Here, the complex body 100 of the present invention can sufficiently perform its original functions such as providing lighter weight and higher supporting force than the conventional laminating board 20, so that it is possible to replace the conventional laminating board 20 .

The joining member 314 may be in the form of a plate having only the joining portion 314a on the front face and may be welded to each other after the side face of the joining portion 314a is abutted to the side face of the joining portion 314a.

9 differs from the embodiment of FIG. 8 in that a mold 400 and a longitudinal frame 310 are arranged to cross each other. 8 shows a structure in which the birefringent body 100 is installed so that the longitudinal frame 310 is arranged substantially in parallel with the mold 400. In FIG. 9, the longitudinal frame 310 is arranged so as to cross the mold 400 And a body 100 is installed. The cross arrangement of the mold 400 and the longitudinal frame 310 may be applied to the embodiment of FIG.

<Manufacturing method>

Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the complex body 100 including the upper body 200 and the lower body 300 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 10 to 14. FIG.

First, the upper body 200 is manufactured (S10). As shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, the upper body 200 joins the vertical ribs 220 in the longitudinal direction to the lower surface of the upper plate 210 in the form of a flat plate. In addition, a plurality of the vertical ribs 220 may be installed at regular intervals with respect to the lateral direction. The upper body 200 may be manufactured at a factory and transported to the site, or may be manufactured in the field.

Next, the lower body 300 is manufactured (S20).

Here, the engaging member 314 is fixed to the longitudinal frame 310 (S21). 10, 11 and 13, the joining member 314 may be a polygonal panel including approximately '?' And / or a rectangle, and may include a joining portion 314a fixed to the longitudinal frame 310, And a protrusion 314b to which the protrusion 320 is fixed. The joint 314a of the coupling member 314 is fitted in the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 of the longitudinal frame 310 having the I shape and the abdomen 312 and the upper flange 311, And the lower flange 313, as shown in Fig. Preferably, the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 may be welded to the three portions with the joint portion 314a sandwiched therebetween. The engaging members 314 may be provided on one side or both sides of the abdomen 312 and at least one may be provided at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the subframe 310.

In addition, the longitudinal frames 310 are disposed in parallel to each other, and the reinforcing panel 320 is coupled and fixed to the joint members 314 symmetrically disposed in the lateral direction (S22). At this time, both side portions of the reinforcing panel 320 of the engaging member 314 may be fixed to the projecting portion 314b of the engaging member 314 by welding and / or bolting. Here, the fitting groove 321, into which the vertical rib 220 of the upper body 200 can be fitted, is formed on the upper part of the reinforcing panel 320. The upper end line of the reinforcing panel 320 is disposed to coincide with the upper surface of the upper flange 311 and the lower end line of the reinforcing panel 320 is positioned higher than the lower flange 313 so that contact with the mold 400 can be eliminated . This allows the reinforcing panel 320 to transmit the load applied to the upper panel 210 to the longitudinal frame 310 while preventing the phenomenon that the load is directly transmitted to the mold 400.

Finally, the upper body 200 is assembled to the lower body 300 (S30). 11 and 14, the vertical ribs 220 of the upper body 200 are fitted into the fitting grooves 321 of the reinforcing panel 320 of the lower body 300, As shown in Fig. The vertical rib 220 and the fitting groove 321 may be simply fitted or may be fitted and welded together. Further, the upper plate 210 and the longitudinal frame 310 can be welded together. Here, the complex body 100 may be positioned such that the upper plate 210 covers the upper surface of the upper flange 311 of the longitudinal frame 310 as shown in FIG. When a plurality of the complex bodies 100 are installed in the lateral direction, one side of the upper plate 210 is positioned so as to cover a part of the upper surface of the upper flange 311, and another adjacent upper plate 210 may be positioned to cover the upper surface of the upper flange 311.

<How to install>

Hereinafter, a method for fabricating the complex body 100 including the upper body 200 and the lower body 300 according to the first embodiment of the present invention and installing the complex body 100 on the mold 400 15 to 20 will be described in detail.

First, the upper body 200 is manufactured (S100). As shown in FIGS. 15 and 17, the upper body 200 joins the vertical ribs 220 in the longitudinal direction to the lower surface of the upper plate 210 in the form of a flat plate. In addition, a plurality of the vertical ribs 220 may be installed at regular intervals with respect to the lateral direction. The upper body 200 may be manufactured at a factory and transported to the site, or may be manufactured in the field.

Next, the lower body 300 is manufactured (S200).

Here, the engaging member 314 is fixed to the longitudinal frame 310 (S210). 15, 16 and 18, the joining member 314 may be a polygonal panel including approximately '?' And / or a quadrangle, and may include a joining portion 314a fixed to the longitudinal frame 310, And a protrusion 314b to which the protrusion 320 is fixed. The joining portion 314a of the engaging member 314 is engaged with the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 of the longitudinal frame 310 arranged in the I-shape and the abdomen portion 312, the upper flange 311, And the lower flange 313, as shown in Fig. Preferably, the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 may be welded to the three portions with the joint portion 314a sandwiched therebetween. The engaging members 314 may be provided on one side or both sides of the abdomen 312 and at least one may be provided at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the subframe 310.

Then, the joining members 314 disposed symmetrically in the transverse direction are connected and fixed by the reinforcement panel 320 (S220). At this time, both side portions of the reinforcing panel 320 of the engaging member 314 may be fixed to the projecting portion 314b of the engaging member 314 by welding and / or bolting. Here, the fitting groove 321, into which the vertical rib 220 of the upper body 200 can be fitted, is formed on the upper part of the reinforcing panel 320. The upper end line of the reinforcing panel 320 is disposed to coincide with the upper surface of the upper flange 311 and the lower end line of the reinforcing panel 320 is positioned higher than the lower flange 313 so that contact with the mold 400 can be eliminated . This allows the reinforcing panel 320 to transmit the load applied to the upper panel 210 to the longitudinal frame 310 while preventing the phenomenon that the load is directly transmitted to the mold 400.

Next, the lower body 300 is fixed on the mold 400 (S300). 15 and 19, the lower body 300 may be provided in the mold 400 so that the longitudinal frame 310 is positioned in parallel with the mold 400 and the longitudinal frame 310 may be provided in the mold 400, The lower body 300 may be provided in the mold 400 so that the lower body 300 is positioned in the mold 400.

Finally, the upper body 200 is assembled to the lower body 300 (S400). 20, the vertical rib 220 of the upper body 200 is fitted into the fitting groove 321 of the reinforcing panel 320 of the lower body 300, and the upper plate 210 is mounted on the upper surface of the longitudinal frame 310 Is placed. The vertical rib 220 and the fitting groove 321 may be simply fitted or may be fitted and welded together. When the complex body 100 is manufactured, the upper plate 210 may be positioned so as to completely cover the upper surface of the upper flange 311 of the longitudinal frame 310. One upper plate 210 is positioned so as to cover a part of the upper surface of the upper flange 311 and another adjacent upper plate 210 is positioned above the upper flange 311, So that it can cover the upper part of the upper surface.

&Lt; Embodiment 2 >

Hereinafter, the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. This second embodiment is fabricated on the basis of the modular skeletal body replica shown in Fig.

In the embodiment of FIG. 21, in the modular skeletal folded body of the first embodiment of FIG. 6, the front and rear reinforcing panels 320 are removed and instead the transverse frame 330 of the 'H' . The transverse frame 330 may be plate-shaped. The transverse frame 330 may be bolted to a coupling member 314 having a joint 314a and a protrusion 314b and may be joined to a coupling member 314 having only a joint 314a It is possible. At this time, the transverse frame 330 may be interposed between the longitudinal frames 310. The upper panel 210 may be installed to cover both the longitudinal frame 310 and the upper surface of the transverse frame 330.

22 is modified in the embodiment of Fig. 21, in which the longitudinal frame 310 is provided between the transverse frames 330. [0157] Fig. More specifically, the transverse frames 330 are installed apart from each other across the mold 400 spaced apart from each other and are longitudinally mounted on the mold 400. The longitudinal frames 310 Can be interposed. The longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 are welded to each other while the upper flange 311 and the upper flanges 311 and the lower flanges 313 and the lower flanges are welded to each other, The end face of the abdomen portion 312 of the longitudinal frame 310 can be contacted and welded and fastened to the connecting plate 331 fixed between the upper flange and the lower flange of the frame 310. At this time, the connecting plate 331 may be of a size having a height enough to connect and fix the upper flange and the lower flange of the transverse frame 330, or may be fixed to one of the upper flange or the lower flange Lt; / RTI &gt; The transverse frame 330 may be plate-shaped. The other vertical rib 220, the coupling member 314 and the reinforcing panel 320 may be the same as or similar to the embodiment shown in Figs. As described above, the respective members including the vertical rib 220, the coupling member 314, and the reinforcing panel 320 may be disposed in the divided inner space of the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330. The upper plate 210 is fixed on the upper surface of the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 and the vertical rib 220 is disposed so as not to interfere with the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 .

23 is a modification of the modular skeleton double-breasted body shown in Fig. 22, in which a coupling plate 332 identical or similar to the coupling member 314 is fixed to the coupling plate 331 of the transverse frame 330, The engaging plate 332 is bolted to the abdomen portion 312 of the longitudinal frame 310 to fix the transverse frame 330 and the longitudinal frame 310 while abutting in a substantially right angle direction. Here, the coupling plate 332 has a shape of '' 'on the side, and one side thereof can be fixed to the coupling plate 331 by welding, and one side of the coupling plate 332 which is' Bolted or welded.

24 and FIG. 25 are modifications of the modular skeleton double-layered structure shown in FIG. 22, in order to assure mutual engagement between the transverse frame 330 and the longitudinal frame 310, A plurality of support plates and finishing plates are additionally installed. As shown in FIG. 25, the transverse frame 330 and the longitudinal frame 310 may be arranged so that the transverse frame 330 is sandwiched between the end side portions of the two side longitudinal frames 310 to partition the space. have. In the following, the details of the finishing plate and the support plate will be described in detail, and the 'joining' described below may be referred to as welding by welding or bolting.

First, as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, a transverse frame 330 having an approximately "H" beam and an "I" shape is attached to a first finishing plate (not shown) A first support plate 334 provided on both sides adjacent to the first finishing plate 333 on both sides in the longitudinal direction and a first support plate 335 provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction to be connected to ends of the second support plate 320 ).

The first finishing plate 333 is installed by connecting the upper flange and the lower flange on both sides of the abdomen. The first finishing plate 333 may be formed of a pair of flanges provided on both sides of the abdomen, and may be installed between the upper flange and the lower flange. In addition, the first finishing plate 333 may be provided on the outer surface of the upper flange, the lower flange, and the abdomen. In addition, the size of the first finishing plate 333 may be the length from the end of the upper flange to the abdomen, and the height from the upper flange to the lower flange, and the length may vary. The first finishing plate 333 is joined to the second support plate 316 provided on the longitudinal frame 310 to improve the fastening force between the transverse frame 330 and the longitudinal frame 310 and to reinforce both ends of the upper flange So that a larger load can be supported.

The first support plate 334 is installed adjacent to the first finishing plate 333 and connects the upper flange and the lower flange to both sides of the abdomen. The first support plate 334 may be interposed between the upper flange and the lower flange, and may be installed on the outer flange and the outer flange. In addition, the first support plate 334 may support both ends of the upper frame to support a larger load.

The first b support plate 335 is installed so that the upper plate 210 is joined to the end of the vertical rib 220 when the longitudinal frame 310 is installed. The first b support plate 335 is installed on both sides of the abdomen, and can be fixed so that the abdomen can touch the upper flange and the lower flange. The first b support plate 335 can improve the fastening force between the upper plate 210 and the transverse frame 330 through the connection with the vertical rib 220 and improve the fastening force with respect to the vertical rib 220 applied with the reinforcement panel 320 Can support. 25, the first b support plate 335 may be disposed in the same or similar shape as the vertical rib 220, so that the lateral ribs 220 are joined to each other.

Next, a longitudinal frame 310 provided with an approximately "H" beam and in the form of an "I" shape includes a second finishing plate 315 installed to close the open surface at both widthwise sides joined to the transverse frame 330, An 2a supporting plate 316 provided on both sides adjacent to the second finishing plate 315 on both sides in the longitudinal direction and a 2b supporting plate 317 provided on both sides of the longitudinal direction to be connected to the ends of the reinforcing panel 320, .

The second finishing plate 315 is installed by connecting the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 to both sides of the abdomen 312. The second finishing plate 315 may be formed as a pair which is provided on both sides of the abdomen 312 and may be installed between the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313. In addition, the second finishing plate 315 may be provided on the outer side of the upper flange 311, the lower flange 313, and the abdomen 312. Further, the second finishing plate 315 can reinforce both ends of the upper flange 311 to support a larger load. The size of the second finishing plate 315 may be a length from the upper flange 311 to the abdomen 312 and a height from the upper flange 311 to the lower flange 313 and the length may vary .

The 2a support plate 316 is installed adjacent to the second finishing plate 315 while connecting the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 to both sides with the abdomen 312 at the center. The 2a support plate 316 may be fitted between the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 or may be installed on the outer sides of the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313. The second support plate 316 is in contact with the first finishing plate 333 of the transverse frame 330 so as to improve the fastening force between the transverse frame 220 and the transverse frame 330 and to reinforce both ends of the upper flange 311 So that a larger load can be supported.

The second b support plate 317 is provided so as to be joined to the end portion of the reinforcing panel 320. The second b support plate 317 may be installed on both sides of the abdomen 312 as shown in FIG. In addition, the second b support plate 317 is approximately "?" In plan view, and can be integrally manufactured or divided into two or three parts and combined and manufactured. The second b support plate 317 is connected to the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 while the vertical portion is connected to the end of the reinforcing panel 320 while the horizontal portion is connected to the abdomen 312 Can be fixed. The second b support plate 317 is joined to the reinforcement panel 320 to improve the fastening force between the reinforcement panel 320 and the longitudinal frame 310 and to increase the load transmitted from the second rib 220 to the reinforcement panel 320, (310) so as to support a larger load. The second b support plate 317 may be fabricated and installed in the form of a second support plate 316.

On the other hand, Figs. 26 and 27 show an example in which the fixing form of the first b supporting plate 335 is changed in Fig. 24 and Fig. Other configurations are the same or similar.

24, the first b support plate 335 in Fig. 26 is fixed to the abdomen, the upper flange and the lower flange, and the narrow side surface and the vertical rib 220 are joined, And is fixed by connecting ends of the upper flange and the lower flange. A plurality of through holes 230 may be formed in the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 and the through holes 230 may be formed in the reinforcement panel 320 . This can reduce the total weight of the complex body 100 and allow the concrete and the cement to flow or pass through the holes 230 so that the complex body 100 can be installed on various bridges including plate girder bridges Can be used. Of course, the hole 230 may be applied to the embodiment and the modification shown in Figs.

Here, each of the components is preferably welded to each other, and in some cases, bolting may be performed through slight modification of the shape, and these methods may be used in combination. Particularly, in the regions "A "," B ", and "C" shown in Fig. 27, the welding range can be widened and the bonding force and the supporting force can be maximized.

28 and 29 are side cross-sectional views of the birefringent body 100. In the structure of the birefringent body 100 shown in Figs. 24 and 26, the shapes of the longitudinal ribs 220, the arrangement and number of the longitudinal frames 310 As a specific example. This modification may be applied to a structure in which the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 are arranged so as to divide a space as shown in Fig. 22, and in addition to Figs. 6, 8, 9 and 21, The present invention can be applied to all the embodiments and modifications described in the specification.

28, the side shape of the vertical rib 220 disposed between the pair of longitudinal frames 310 is approximately "| ". This is because the shape of the vertical rib 220 in the complex body 100 shown in Figs. 24 and 26 is limited to approximately "|". The shape of the vertical rib 220 may be the same as the vertical rib 220 shown in Figs. 6, 9, 21, and 22. At least one longitudinal frame 310 may be disposed on the mold 400 and each longitudinal frame 310 may be disposed on the mold 400.

29 is a structure in which the longitudinal rib 220 is substantially in the shape of "?" As shown in Fig. 28, and three kinds of longitudinal frames 310 are arranged at regular intervals. At this time, three or more kinds of the longitudinal frames 310 may be arranged, and the intervals of the longitudinal frames 310 may be constant or unequal. All the longitudinal frames 310 may be installed on the mold 400. Only the longitudinal frames 310 located at both ends may be installed on the mold 400. At least one of the longitudinal frames 310 may be installed on the mold 400 It is possible.

30 shows a side view of the vertical rib 220 disposed between the pair of longitudinal frames 310 in a substantially "T" shape. This is because the shape of the vertical rib 220 in the complex body 100 shown in Figs. 24 and 26 is limited to approximately "|". The shape of this vertical rib 220 may be the same as the vertical rib 220 shown in FIG. At least one longitudinal frame 310 may be disposed on the mold 400 and each longitudinal frame 310 may be disposed on the mold 400.

FIG. 31 is a structure in which the vertical rib 220 is substantially in the shape of a letter "T" as shown in FIG. 30, and three kinds of longitudinal frames 310 are arranged at regular intervals. At this time, three or more kinds of the longitudinal frames 310 may be arranged, and the intervals of the longitudinal frames 310 may be constant or unequal. All the longitudinal frames 310 may be provided on the mold 400. Only the longitudinal frames 310 located at both ends may be installed on the mold 400. At least one of the longitudinal frames 310 may be installed on the mold 400 It is possible.

Of course, the embodiment of FIGS. 8 to 31 can also be manufactured as one finished product as in the embodiment of FIG.

<Manufacturing method>

Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the complex body 100 including the upper body 200 and the lower body 300 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 10 and 32 to 35 .

First, the upper body 200 is manufactured (S10). As shown in FIGS. 10 and 33, the upper body 200 joins the vertical ribs 220 in the longitudinal direction to the lower surface of the upper plate 210 in the form of a flat plate. In addition, a plurality of the vertical ribs 220 may be installed at regular intervals with respect to the lateral direction. The upper body 200 may be manufactured at a factory and transported to the site, or may be manufactured in the field.

Next, the lower body 300 is manufactured (S20).

10, 32 and 34, the second finishing plates 315 are provided at both ends of the longitudinal frame 310, and the 2a support plates 316 and the 2b support plates 317 are installed on both sides (S20-1). A first finishing plate 333 is provided at both ends of the transverse frame 330 and a first supporting plate 334 and a first supporting plate 335 are installed on both sides of the transverse frame 330 at step S20-2. The produced longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 are coupled (S20-3). At this time, it is preferable to dispose the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 spaced apart from each other so as to divide the four sides, and then fix each other. 29 and 31, when three or more longitudinal frames 310 are arranged on a side, the transverse frame 330 is installed between adjacent longitudinal frames 310. [ It is preferable that the supporting frame and the finishing plate provided on the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 are welded together.

Finally, the upper body 200 is assembled to the lower body 300 (S30). 32 and 35, the vertical ribs 220 of the upper body 200 are fitted into the fitting grooves 321 of the reinforcing panel 320 of the lower body 300, As shown in Fig. The vertical rib 220 and the fitting groove 321 may be simply fitted or may be fitted and welded together. The reinforcing panel 320 and the second b supporting plate 317 are welded to each other and the second supporting plate 316 and the first finishing plate 333 are welded to each other. ) Can be welded and bonded. The upper frame 200, the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 can be firmly coupled to each other. The complex body 100 may be positioned such that the upper plate 210 covers the upper surface of the upper flange 311 of the longitudinal frame 310 as shown in FIG. When a plurality of the complex bodies 100 are installed in the lateral direction, one side of the upper plate 210 is positioned so as to cover a part of the upper surface of the upper flange 311, and another adjacent upper plate 210 may be positioned to cover the upper surface of the upper flange 311.

<How to install>

Hereinafter, a method for fabricating the complex body 100 including the upper body 200 and the lower body 300 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and installing the complex body 100 on the mold 400 for fabricating the building 15 and FIGS. 32 to 36. FIG.

First, the upper body 200 is manufactured (S100). As shown in FIGS. 15 and 33, the upper body 200 joins the vertical ribs 220 in the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the flat plate-shaped upper plate 210. In addition, a plurality of the vertical ribs 220 may be installed at regular intervals with respect to the lateral direction. The upper body 200 may be manufactured at a factory and transported to the site, or may be manufactured in the field.

Next, the lower body 300 is manufactured (S200).

Here, the engaging member 314 is fixed to the longitudinal frame 310 (S210). Referring to FIGS. 15, 32 and 34, the second finishing plates 315 are provided at both ends of the longitudinal frame 310, and the 2a support plates 316 and the 2b support plates 317 are installed on both sides S20-1). A first finishing plate 333 is provided at both ends of the transverse frame 330 and a first supporting plate 334 and a first supporting plate 335 are installed on both sides of the transverse frame 330 at step S20-2. The produced longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 are coupled (S20-3). At this time, it is preferable to dispose the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 spaced apart from each other so as to divide the four sides, and then fix each other. 29 and 31, when three or more longitudinal frames 310 are arranged on the side, the transverse frame 330 is installed between adjacent longitudinal frames 310. [ It is preferable that the supporting frame and the finishing plate provided on the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 are welded together.

Next, the lower body 300 is fixed on the mold 400 (S300). 15 and 36, the lower body 300 may be mounted on the mold 400 so that the longitudinal frame 310 is positioned parallel to the mold 400 and the longitudinal frame 310 may be mounted on the mold 400, The lower body 300 may be provided in the mold 400 so that the lower body 300 is positioned in the mold 400.

Finally, the upper body 200 is assembled to the lower body 300 (S400). 36, the vertical rib 220 of the upper body 200 is fitted into the fitting groove 321 of the reinforcing panel 320 of the lower body 300, and the upper plate 210 is fixed to the upper surface of the longitudinal frame 310 Is placed. The vertical rib 220 and the fitting groove 321 may be simply fitted or may be fitted and welded together. The reinforcing panel 320 and the second b supporting plate 317 are welded to each other and the second supporting plate 316 and the first finishing plate 333 are welded to each other. ) Can be welded and bonded. The upper frame 200, the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 can be firmly coupled with each other. The complex body 100 may be positioned such that the upper plate 210 covers the upper surface of the upper flange 311 of the longitudinal frame 310 as shown in FIG. When a plurality of the complex bodies 100 are installed in the lateral direction, one side of the upper plate 210 is positioned so as to cover a part of the upper surface of the upper flange 311, and another adjacent upper plate 210 may be positioned to cover the upper surface of the upper flange 311.

If only one complex body 100 is manufactured, the upper plate 210 may be positioned so as to completely cover the upper surface of the upper flange 311 of the longitudinal frame 310. One upper plate 210 is positioned so as to cover a part of the upper surface of the upper flange 311 when a plurality of the complex bodies 100 are connected in the transverse direction and the other adjacent upper plate 210 is positioned above the upper flange 311 ) Of the upper surface of the substrate.

In addition, the assembling process (S200) and the installing process (S300) described above can be changed in the order of all processes shown in the second embodiment as well as the first embodiment. As a result, the complex molding body 100 is manufactured in a module form , And to design them as one finished product by assembling them together. Therefore, the upper body 200 and the lower body 300 may be manufactured separately and assembled into the mold 400. Alternatively, the upper body 200 and the lower body 300 may be manufactured separately, The upper body 200 may be assembled and installed in the mold 400 first. In addition, the mold 400 may have been previously or later presented as an "H" beam, but may include all molds of all shapes and sizes commonly used, including "c" have.

&Lt; Second Modified Example &

Various modified examples of the complex body 100 shown in Fig. 24 will be described below with reference to Figs. 37 to 43. Fig. Of course, variations shown below generally observe the fabrication process of FIGS. 15 and 32, and additional, removed, and replaced components can be made in the process, which can be done in a conventional manner. In addition, the following modifications are examples in which the longitudinal frames 310 are installed between the transverse frames 330, unlike the case where the transverse frames 330 are installed between the longitudinal frames 310 shown in the above examples .

37, there is a difference in configuration between the supporting member 340 and the vertical rib 220 in comparison with that in FIG.

The supporting member 340 is installed in the longitudinal direction by connecting the front and rear transverse frames 330 without the plurality of reinforcing panels 320 installed by connecting the two longitudinal frames 310. The support member 340 may have a fastening groove 341 formed in a substantially U-shaped shape with a flat bottom surface on the side and an upper portion on which a follower rib 220 is inserted. Of course, the supporting member 340 may be processed to have a curved surface as a whole, or may be processed to have only a certain curvature at a joint portion with the side surface, which can be applied to all the modified examples. One or more support members 340 may be installed in the lateral direction between the two longitudinal frames 310 while being longitudinally installed. The supporting members 340 are fixed to the lower flanges of the transverse frames 330 on the front and rear sides of the transverse frame 330 and the vertical side surfaces of the supporting members 340 are fixed to the first b support plates 335 of the transverse frame 330 Or the like. At this time, the first b support plate 335 may be disposed such that the support member 340 is attached to the large surface so that the coupling force with the support member 340 is strong. Of course, the first b support plate 335 may be a wide surface facing the outward side on the side, or a narrow surface.

As the support member 340 is installed, the vertical ribs 220 attached to the lower surface of the upper plate 210 are disposed transversely across the two longitudinal frames 310. Of course, the vertical rib 220 may be in the shape of a plate, or may have a substantially "T" shape as in FIG. 40, or may be installed downwardly in the coupling groove 341 of the support member 340.

As another example, the support members 340 may be installed laterally and connected to the longitudinal frames 330 as shown in FIG. 42, and this will be described later.

In addition, the second b support plate 317 provided on the side of the longitudinal frame 310 may be in a planar "T" shape or a plate shape, and the side plate shape may be provided such that a wide surface is seen.

Next, Fig. 38 is a modification of Fig. 37, in which the transverse frame 330 has a difference in configuration.

The transverse frame 330 is changed from the "I" shape to the "C" shape on the side surface in Fig. At this time, the open side of the transverse frame 330 may be disposed to face the support member 340, and the open side may be disposed to face the opposite side of the support member 340. In addition, one second finishing plate 315 may be attached to each side of the transverse frame 330 so as to be closed. The first b support plates 335 may be fixed to the upper and lower ends of the transverse frame 330 at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the transverse frame 330. Accordingly, the vertical portion surface of the supporting member 340, which is the granular surface, can be attached to the first b support plate 335. [ Here, the "C" shaped frame can be applied to the transverse frame 330 and the longitudinal frame 310 of all the embodiments and modifications described in the detailed description of the present invention. At this time, the open side may be directed to the inside of the side of the support member 340, or may be provided so as to face the other side as well as the inside opposite side, and a plurality of support plates may be installed in the open side in the longitudinal direction.

Next, Fig. 39 is a modification of Fig. 37, in which there is a difference in that a connecting member 350 is provided at a connecting portion to connect a plurality of long or short longitudinal frames 310.

The connecting member 350 is installed to connect the longitudinal frame 310 and the longitudinal frame 310 arranged in the longitudinal direction. The connecting member 350 is approximately "I" shaped and fixed to the front and rear longitudinal frames 310 while being arranged in the lateral direction connecting the longitudinal frames 310 on both sides, Can be fixed. The connecting member 350 may be flush with the longitudinal frame 310. At this time, the fixing of the connecting member 350 and the supporting member 340 may be performed by fitting the end portion of the supporting member 340 between the upper flange and the lower flange of the connecting member 350 at the fixed portion, The one side portion of the member 340 can be processed into a stepped shape.

The fixing of the connecting member 350 and the longitudinal frame 310 is welded to each other so that the second supporting plate 316 of the longitudinal frame 310 is sandwiched between the upper flange and the lower flange of the connecting member 350 at the fixing portion Lt; / RTI &gt; In order to make the longitudinal frame 310 of the connecting member 350 have the same height, the upper flange of the connecting frame 350 and the upper flange 311 of the longitudinal frame 310 are fixed, The upper flange 311 can be machined into a stepped shape. Of course, the connecting member 350, the longitudinal frame 310 and the supporting member 340 can be welded.

In addition, the connecting member 350 may be closed by a separate closing member on both side openings, and the side surface may be changed into various shapes including a square shape, a elliptical shape, a C shape, and the like. Of course, when the front and rear longitudinal frames 310 are connected to each other by the connecting member 350, the upper bodies 200 may be installed as long as the connected length of the longitudinal frames 310. In addition, the second b support plate 317 provided on the side of the longitudinal frame 310 may have a flat "T" shape or a plate shape. In the case of a plate shape, .

As shown in the figure, the connecting member 350 may be formed by connecting one longitudinal frame 310 on both sides of the longitudinal frame 310 and connecting the longitudinal frames 310 on both sides of the longitudinal frame 310, It may be made of two shorter lengths arranged on both sides to connect. At this time, the support member 340 may have a length 1 that connects the front and rear transverse frames 330, or may have two or more shorter intermediate lengths (not shown) . At this time, the intermediate member may be fixed to the longitudinal frame 310 or the connecting member 350.

39, there is a difference in that the shape of the vertical ribs 220 attached to the lower surface of the upper plate 210 in the transverse direction in the complex body 100 provided with the connecting member 350 is changed .

The vertical ribs 220 are laterally disposed across the two longitudinal frames 310 and are "T" shaped on the sides. The shape of this vertical rib 220 can be applied to all the embodiments and modifications described in the present invention.

In addition, the second b support plate 317 attached to the side surface of the longitudinal frame 310 may be arranged such that a wide side is seen on the side surface.

Next, Fig. 41 shows a modification of Fig. 37, in which there is a difference in the configuration in which an "I" -shaped transverse frame 330 is fitted between the longitudinally divided frames 310 of substantially "C" shape.

The longitudinal frame 310 is approximately "C" -shaped and has an opening face oriented inward.

The transverse frame 330 is approximately "I" -shaped, and both side portions are sandwiched and fixed between the longitudinal frames 310. A second b support plate 317 is provided between the upper and lower ends of the open side of the longitudinal frame 310 to fix the transverse frame 330 and the side surface of the transverse frame 330 is fixed to the second b support plate 317 Can be fixed. For example, the upper end face of the longitudinal frame 310 and the upper flange end face of the transverse frame 330 are in contact with each other, the lower end face of the longitudinal frame 310 and the lower flange end face of the transverse frame 330 abut each other, The abutment surface of the transverse frame 317 and the transverse frame 330 can be fixed by abutting against each other.

42 is a modification of Fig. 37, in which support member 340 is fixed in the transverse direction connecting both longitudinal frames 310 and the vertical rib 220 of the top plate 210 has at least one substantially U- There is a difference in the construction in which the vertical rib 220 is inserted into the coupling groove 341 of the support member 340 and fastened.

The support member 340 is installed laterally across the longitudinal frame 310 on both sides, unlike in FIG. Accordingly, at least one support member 340 may be installed in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal frame 310 at regular intervals. Further, the support member 340 may be fixed by inserting a vertical rib 220 on the upper part.

The vertical ribs 220 are longitudinally installed across transverse frames 330 on both sides unlike in FIG. At least one of the vertical ribs 220 may be installed adjacent to each other at regular intervals. In addition, at least one of the vertical ribs 220 may connect the lower ends of the adjacent vertical ribs 220 to form a substantially U-shaped bottom surface. Of course, the substantially U-shaped and plate-shaped vertical ribs 220 may be separately manufactured.

Thus, one substantially "U" shaped longitudinal rib 220 and a neighboring plate shaped longitudinal rib 220 may be disposed, and only substantially "U" shaped longitudinal ribs 220 may be disposed It is possible. The thus manufactured vertical rib 220 can be fitted and fixed in the coupling groove 341 of the support member 340. At this time, the upper groove of the support member 340 in which the substantially U-shaped vertical rib 220 is fitted can also be made wider than the plate-shaped vertical rib 220.

43 is a modification of Fig. 38 in which approximately "U" shaped longitudinal ribs 220 are provided transversely across the two lateral longitudinal frames 310 and approximately "U" shaped to cross the longitudinal ribs 220, There is a difference in the configuration in which the support members 340 in the shape of a letter are installed longitudinally across the transverse frames 330 on both sides.

The vertical rib 220 is substantially in the shape of a letter "U" unlike in FIG. 38, and at least one may be provided in the longitudinal direction at regular intervals.

The support member 340 is substantially U-shaped and is interposed between the longitudinal ribs 220 to separate the longitudinal rib 220 and the transverse frame 330 or the longitudinal rib 220 and the connecting member 350 from each other Can be connected and fixed. At this time, the support member 340 may be fixed to the side surface of the vertical rib 220 through welding or the like.

Accordingly, the vertical rib 220 and the support member 340 can be arranged in a substantially "+"

&Lt; Third Embodiment >

Hereinafter, a modular skeletal complex body according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The manufacturing method and the installation method of the modular skeleton complex body proposed in the third embodiment are the same as or similar to those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment and can be carried out in the same or similar manner within the same category have.

The modular skeleton complex body 100 according to the present invention includes an upper body 200 and a lower body 300, as shown in FIG.

First, the upper body 200 includes a top plate 210 and a vertical rib 220.

The top plate 210 may be the same as or similar to the first embodiment or the second embodiment.

The longitudinal rib 220 may be disposed in the width direction of the top plate 210 across the longitudinal frames 310, which is different from the first or second embodiment. The vertical rib 220 may be fitted to the fitting groove 321 of the reinforcing panel 320 in a state of being attached to the upper plate 210 and inserted into the fitting groove 321 of the reinforcing panel 320, ). &Lt; / RTI &gt;

In addition, the vertical rib 220 may be provided with a step-like fixing jaw 221 at the upper end of both side portions on the front surface. The side portion of the vertical rib 220 can be closely contacted with the upper flange 311 and the abdomen portion 312 of the longitudinal frame 310 due to the fixing jaws 221. [ Of course, the fixing jaws 221 may be further machined to the lower ends of the side portions of the vertical ribs 220 so that the side surfaces of the vertical ribs 220 are connected to the lower flange 313, the abdomen portion 312, (Not shown).

The lower body 300 includes a longitudinal frame 310, a reinforcing panel 320, an intermediate bar 360, and a transverse frame 330. Here, the lower body 300 is a structure in which the longitudinal frames 310 on both sides, the transverse frames 330 on the front and rear sides are disposed, and at least one intermediate bar 360 is installed between the transverse frames 330. At this time, the space partitioned by the intermediate bar 360 may be approximately rectangular, or may be square as in FIG.

At least two longitudinally arranged longitudinal frames 310 are disposed. At this time, an intermediate bar 360 may be interposed between the longitudinal frames 310 in the longitudinal direction, and the transverse frame 330 may be joined to the outermost ends on both sides in the longitudinal direction. This can provide a sufficient load bearing capacity by arranging multiple longitudinal frames 310 in the longitudinal direction when the length of the complex body 100 is too long or the load to be supported is too large.

In order to attach the longitudinal frame 310 directly to the intermediate bar 360 and the transverse frame 330, both end portions of the abdomen portion 312 are provided with a first flange 311 or a second flange 313, The fixed extension portion 318 can be formed. The first fixed extension portion 318 may be formed by cutting off the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 to form a protruding shape or may be formed separately and joined to the abdomen 312. The first fixed extension portion 318 can cause the end of the longitudinal frame 310 to abut against the intermediate bar 360 or the transverse frame 330 to be joined.

At least one reinforcing panel 320 is disposed at regular intervals between the compatible longitudinal frames 310. The reinforcing panel 320 may be disposed between the intermediate bar 360 and / or the transverse frames 330. At this time, the reinforcing panel 320 is provided with a coupling step 322 in the form of a step at the upper and lower ends on both sides in the longitudinal direction. The reinforcing panel 320 can be bonded to the upper flange, the abdomen, or the lower flange of the intermediate bar 360 or the transverse frame 330 with the sides of the reinforcing panel 320 being in close contact with each other. Of course, the coupling jaws 322 may be machined only at the upper or lower ends of the side portions of the reinforcing panel 320. [ The reinforcing panel 320 has fitting grooves 321 in which the longitudinal ribs 220 are inserted. Here, the fitting groove 321 may be additionally machined to the vertical rib 220 or only the vertical rib 220, in addition to being machined to the reinforcing panel 320, as described in the first to fourth embodiments.

The intermediate bar 360 is interposed between the longitudinal frames 310 arranged at least two in the longitudinal direction. In addition, the intermediate bar 360 may be interposed between the reinforcing panels 320 disposed at least two in the longitudinal direction. That is, the intermediate bar 360 is interposed between the longitudinal frame 310 and the reinforcing panel 320 in which at least two longitudinally arranged frames are disposed, and the longitudinal bars 310 and the reinforcing panel 320, The ends can be joined. At this time, the intermediate bar 360 may be joined to the longitudinal frame 310 and the reinforcing panel 320 by direct contact with each other, or may be joined to each other through a separate intermediate member (support plate, Or by bolting or the like. These intermediate bars 360 may be the same or similar in form or function to the transverse frame 330, but may be given different designations and symbols for identification only.

The transverse frames 330 are disposed at the ends of the outermost longitudinal frames 310 and are joined by connecting the compatible longitudinal frames 310 together. Similarly, the transverse frame 330 may be disposed at the end of the outermost reinforcing panels 320 arranged in the longitudinal direction. In other words, the transverse frame 330 may be joined to both ends or one end of the longitudinal frame 310 and the reinforcing panel 320. At this time, the transverse frame 330 may be bonded to the longitudinal frame 310 and the reinforcing panel 320 in direct contact with each other. Alternatively, the transverse frame 330 may be bonded to the longitudinal frame 330 through a separate intermediate member (supporting plate, Or by bolting or the like.

44, the longitudinal length of the complex body 100 is the length of the transverse frame 330 and the intermediate bar 360, and the longitudinal frame 310 is interposed between the transverse frame 330 and the intermediate bar 360, And the transverse frame 330 and the intermediate bar 360 may be sandwiched between the longitudinal frames 310 as shown in FIG.

&Lt; Third Modified Example &

Hereinafter, a modified example of the complex body 100 described in the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

As shown in FIG. 45, the modular skeleton complex body 100, which is a modification of the third embodiment of the present invention, includes an upper body 200 and a lower body 300. The modular skeleton body 100 according to the fourth embodiment is a modification of the third embodiment and includes the upper plate 210, the vertical rib 220, the longitudinal frame 310, the reinforcing panel 320, the intermediate bar 360, And the transverse frame 330 are equally provided. However, since the arrangement of the longitudinal frame 310, the intermediate bar 360, and the transverse frame 330 constituting the lower body 300 is different, the details will be described. The description of the upper plate 210 and the vertical rib 220, which are the same in shape and structure, will be briefly described as necessary.

The lower body 300 includes a longitudinal frame 310, a reinforcing panel 320, an intermediate bar 360, and a transverse frame 330. Here, the lower body 300 is a structure in which the longitudinal frames 310 on both sides, the transverse frames 330 on the front and rear sides are disposed, and at least one intermediate bar 360 is installed between the transverse frames 330. At this time, the space defined by the intermediate bar 360 may be approximately square, or may be rectangular as shown in FIG.

The longitudinal frames 310 are disposed in a compatible manner. Here, since the intermediate bar 360 and the transverse frame 330 are interposed between the longitudinal frames 310, the first fixed extension portion 318 in FIG. 44 is excluded and can be in the usual "I" .

At least one reinforcement panel 320 is disposed between the longitudinal frames 310 at regular intervals. The reinforcing panel 320 may be disposed between the intermediate bar 360 and / or the transverse frames 330. At this time, the reinforcing panel 320 may have a coupling step 322 in the form of a step at the upper and lower ends on both sides in the longitudinal direction, and a fitting groove 321 in which the vertical rib 220 is inserted. Here, the coupling step 322 and the fitting groove 321 are the same as or similar to those described in the third embodiment. The length of the reinforcing panel 320 may be shorter than that of the third embodiment, depending on the installation number or installation spacing of the intermediate bars 360. Here, the reinforcing panel 320 and the vertical rib 220 can be chamfered at the corners of both end portions, so that the abutting upper flange and abdomen or abutment portions of the abdomen and lower flange are convex in section, It is for this reason.

The middle bar 360 is joined by connecting the compatible longitudinal frames 310 together. At this time, a second fixed extension part 361 having a longer length than the upper flange or the lower flange may be formed at both side ends of the abdomen so that the intermediate bar 360 is directly attached to the longitudinal frame 310. The second fixed extension portion 361 may be formed by cutting the upper flange and the lower flange into a protruding shape, or may be formed separately and joined to the abdomen. The end of the intermediate bar 360 can be abutted against the longitudinal frame 310 by the second fixed extension portion 361.

The transverse frame 330 is disposed at the front end and the rear end of the longitudinal frame 310 and is joined by connecting the longitudinal frames 310 compatible. At this time, the transverse frame 330 may be arranged to fit between the compatible longitudinal frames 310. Thus, the abdomen of both side ends of the transverse frame 330 can be molded with the third fixed extension 336, which is longer than the upper flange or the lower flange. The third fixed extension portion 336 may be formed by cutting off the upper flange and the lower flange to form a protruding shape, or may be formed separately and joined to the abdomen. The end of the transverse frame 330 can be abutted against the longitudinal frame 310 by the third fixed extension portion 336.

44 and 45, in the third embodiment and its modified example described above, the first finishing plate 333, the first backing plate 332, the second finishing plate 333, The second fin supporting plate 316, the second fin supporting plate 317 and the like may be omitted from the first fin supporting plate 334, the first fin supporting plate 335, the second finishing plate 315, the second fin supporting plate 315, Therefore, the total weight of the complex body 100 can be remarkably reduced, and the production cost can be reduced.

<Fourth Embodiment>

Hereinafter, a modular skeletal complex body according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 46 and 47. FIG. Here, the modular skeleton body complex according to the fourth embodiment is invented with reference to the above-described various embodiments and modifications, and can be manufactured with a minimum number of components and an easy working process.

The modular skeleton complex body 100 according to the present invention comprises only the lower body 300, as shown in Fig. The lower body 300 includes a longitudinal frame 310 and a transverse frame 330. Of course, the subframe 300 may be provided with the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 disposed to have a predetermined flat area. At this time, the upper surface of the longitudinal frame 310 and / or the transverse frame 330 may be formed with an embossed pattern for preventing slippage, and this pattern may be the same or similar to the pattern processed on the upper surface of the upper plate 210 have.

The longitudinal frame 310 is a member installed on the mold 400. This longitudinal frame 310 is an 'H' beam (BEAM) roughly the same or similar to the shape of the mold 400, and may be fixed by being placed on the mold 400 in parallel. The longitudinal frame 310 includes an upper flange 311, a waist portion 312 and a lower flange 313.

In addition, when the mold 400 is installed in the form of an 'I' shape on the front surface, the longitudinal frame 310 is also placed on the top surface of the mold 400 in an 'I' . The height and width of the longitudinal frame 310 may be less than the mold 400 and the length may be the same as or less than the length of the mold 400. And the longitudinal frame 310 may be in a &quot; II &quot; shape or a hollow rectangular shape. An anti-slip pattern identical or similar to the upper surface of the top plate 210 described in the above-described various embodiments and modifications may be formed on the upper surface of the longitudinal frame 310.

The transverse frame 330 is an 'H' beam (BEAM) of the same or similar shape as the longitudinal frame 310 and may be fixed across the longitudinal frame 310 disposed on both sides. Here, the height of the transverse frame 330 may be the same as or similar to that of the longitudinal frame 310, and the length may be changed according to the distance between the arranged longitudinal frames 310, and a 'II' It may be tear.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 46, a plurality of transverse frames 330 are provided between the longitudinal frames 310, and the transverse frames 330 can be abutted to each other and coupled with the longitudinal frames 310. At this time, the side surface of the transverse frame 330 may be welded while being in contact with the longitudinal frame 310. That is, the upper flange and the lower flange of the transverse frame 330 may be joined by welding while being in contact with the upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 of the longitudinal frame 310. In addition, the transverse frame 330 and the longitudinal frame 310 in the abutting state may be combined only by welding or bolting-fastening them to separate connecting members connecting them. Of course, the connecting member may be provided as an auxiliary coupling means that is welded or welded between the transverse frame 330 and the longitudinal frames 310 and is welded or bolted. The upper surface of this transverse frame 330 may be machined to have the same or similar anti-slip pattern as the upper surface of the top plate 210 described in the various embodiments and modifications described above.

The transverse frame 330 may further include a third fixed extension portion 336 in which the third fixed extension portion 336 is in contact with the abdomen portion 312 of the longitudinal frame 310 As shown in FIG.

47, the folded body 100 made only of the lower body 300 having the longitudinal frame 310 and the transverse frame 330 coupled to each other has a width L1 of the front longitudinal frame 310, May be the same or similar to or about the same as the half length L2 of the mold 400. This is so that a part of the side edge of the transverse frame 330 can be supported over the upper surface of the mold 400. And the longest length L3 between the frontal longitudinal frames 310 may be equal to or shorter than the distance L4 between the centers of the molds 400. [

The outermost end of the longitudinal frame 310 is positioned substantially at the center of the mold 400 and the outer end of the mold 400 is welded to the end of the mold 400. [ And can be installed on the upper surface of the upper flange so that a part of both sides of the transverse frame 330 is overlaid.

&Lt; Fourth Modified Example &

A modified example of the complex body 100 described in the fourth embodiment will be described below with reference to FIG.

The modular skeleton complex body 100, which is a modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, includes a longitudinal frame 310 and a transverse frame 330, as shown in FIG.

At least two longitudinally arranged longitudinal frames 310 are disposed. A plurality of longitudinal frames 310 may be provided in the longitudinal direction depending on the installation position or form of the transverse frame 330 and may be provided in the abdomen portion 313 such that the longitudinally extending first flange 311 or the first flange 313, The fixed extension portion 318 can be formed. A detailed description thereof will be described later.

The transverse frame 330 is fabricated such that it is sandwiched between the compatible longitudinal frames 310 or the longitudinal frames 310 are fitted. In detail, the transverse frame 330 includes an intermediate transverse frame 337, which is adapted to be fitted and interposed between the compatible longitudinal frames 310, and a transverse frame 337 disposed at the front and rear ends of the compatible longitudinal frames 310, 310 may be inserted into and coupled with the end transverse frame 338. Of course, the coupling between the longitudinal frame 310 and the intermediate transverse frame 337 or between the longitudinal frame 310 and the end transverse frame 338 can be achieved with the upper flanges abutting each other and the lower flanges abutting each other. Here, the intermediate transverse frame 337 and the end transverse frame 338 are different in length, have different positions, and other shapes may be the same.

Accordingly, the complex body 100 may be manufactured in a form in which the intermediate transverse frame 337 is fitted between the longitudinal frames 310 that are compatible as shown in FIG. 46, for example. In another example, an intermediate transverse frame 337 is sandwiched between longitudinal frames 310, as in FIG. 48, and a longitudinal frame 310, which is compatible between end transverse frames 338, . Here, a third fixed extension portion 336 (see Fig. 45) which is longer than the upper flange or the lower flange can be formed on the abdomen of the intermediate transverse frame 337. A first fixed extension portion 318 (see FIG. 44) longer than the upper flange 311 or the lower flange 313 may be formed on the abdomen portion 313 of the longitudinal frame 310.

<How to install>

A method of manufacturing the cellular body 100 including only the lower body 300 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention and installing the cellular body 100 on the mold 400 for fabricating the parcel will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. .

First, the lower body 300 is manufactured (S1000).

Here, the longitudinal frames 310 are arranged on both sides. As shown in FIG. 47, the longitudinal frame 310 may be manufactured such that the length L1 of the front surface width is equal to or shorter than the half length L2 of the width 400 of the mold 400. Also. The longest distance L3 between the longitudinal frames 310 may be equal to or similar to the center distance L4 between the molds 400. [

And the transverse frames 330 are closely contacted to each other across the longitudinal frames 310 on both sides. As shown in FIG. 46, a plurality of transverse frames 330 can be tightly coupled between the longitudinal frames 310. All. The upper flange 311 of the longitudinal frame 310 and the upper flange of the transverse frame 330 are brought into contact with each other so that the lower flange 313 of the longitudinal frame 310 and the lower flange of the transverse frame 330 are in contact with each other. They can be joined together by welding or bolting. The third fixed extension portion 336 may be abutted against the abdomen portion 313 of the longitudinal frame 310 and welded or bolted together with the third fixed extension portion 336. [ And the like.

Here, on the upper surface of the longitudinal frame 310 and / or the transverse frame 330, a non-slip pattern processed on the upper surface of the upper plate 210 described in the above-described various embodiments and modifications may be machined. In addition, various members including the support plate, the coupling member, and the finishing plate described in the above-described various embodiments and modifications and the like may be additionally provided in the longitudinal frame 310 or the transverse frame 330 of the fourth embodiment. Of course, the members constituting the first, second, and third embodiments and modifications and examples thereof may use at least one of ordinary welding methods including welding, bolting, screwing, and the like.

Finally, the lower body 300 is placed on the mold 400 (S1100). The lower body 300 may be placed on the mold so that the longitudinal frame 310 is positioned parallel to the mold 400. [ At this time, the end line of the lower flange 313 of the longitudinal frame 310 is located inwardly of the upper flange end line of the mold 400, and the end side of the transverse frame 330 is positioned over the upper flange upper surface of the mold 400 . Of course, the longitudinal frame 310 may be coupled to the mold 400 by welding or bolting.

All the components of the upper body 200 and / or the lower body 300 mentioned above may be welded to each other and welded together by a separate connecting member or by directly bolting or screwing And each component can determine that a simple shape change and an installation shape change or the like are included within the scope of a simple design change in order to perform the same or similar function at the same or similar positions.

As described above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalents of the claims are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.

100:
200: upper body 210: upper plate
220: vertical rib 221: fixed jaw
230: hole
300: lower body 310: longitudinal frame
311: upper flange 312: abdomen
313: Lower flange 314: Coupling member
314a: joint part 314b:
315: second finish plate 316: second support plate
317: second b support plate 318: first fixing extension part
320: reinforcing panel 321: fitting groove
322: coupling jaw 330: transverse frame
331: connecting plate 332: engaging plate
333: first finishing plate 334: first support plate
335: first b support plate 336: third fixed extension part
337: intermediate transverse frame 338: end transverse frame
340: support member 341: fastening groove
350: connecting member 351: third finishing plate
360: intermediate bar 361: second fixed extension part
400: mold.

Claims (15)

In the complex body installed on the mold placed on the hypothetical vent,
An upper body 200 having an upper plate 210 and a vertical rib 220 at least one of which is fixed to the lower surface of the upper plate 210;
An intermediate bar 360 disposed between the longitudinally arranged adjacent longitudinal frames 310, longitudinally arranged longitudinally extending frames 310, longitudinally arranged longitudinally extending frames 310, A transverse frame 330 disposed at an outer end of the outermost longitudinal frame 310 and a longitudinal frame 310 disposed between the longitudinal frames 310 and the intermediate frame 360 or between the transverse frames 330 And a reinforcement panel 320 interposed between the transverse frame 330 and the intermediate bar 360. The reinforcement panel 320 has an upper fitting groove 321 formed therein so as to interpose the vertical ribs 220 therebetween, Are sandwiched and joined between longitudinally arranged longitudinal frames 310,
The abdomen portion 312 of the longitudinal frame 310 is provided with a first fixing extension portion 311 which is formed to protrude from the upper flange 311 or the lower flange 313 so as to directly abut against the intermediate bar 360 or the transverse frame 330, (318)
The vertical rib 220 has a fixing step 221 in the form of a step-like step on the top or bottom of both end portions so as to be in direct contact with the longitudinal frame 310,
The reinforcing panel 320 has a front step-shaped coupling step 322 at the upper or lower end of both side ends so as to be in direct contact with the intermediate bar 360 or the transverse frame 330,
Wherein the upper body (200) and the lower body (300) are separately manufactured, and the vertical ribs (220) are inserted into the fitting grooves (321) and assembled with each other. delete In the complex body installed on the mold placed on the hypothetical vent,
An upper body 200 having an upper plate 210 and a vertical rib 220 at least one of which is fixed to the lower surface of the upper plate 210;
The middle bar 360 and the longitudinal frame 310 which are arranged at regular intervals while connecting the longitudinal frames 310 between the longitudinal frames 310 and the longitudinal frames 310 arranged in the longitudinal direction, The transverse frame 330 and the longitudinal frames 310 are disposed between the middle bar 360 or the transverse frames 330 while being disposed in parallel with the longitudinal frames 310 so that the longitudinal ribs 220 are fitted A lower body 300 having a reinforcing panel 320 on which an upper fitting groove 321 is formed; Lt; / RTI &gt;
The transverse frame 330 and the intermediate bar 360 are sandwiched and joined between the longitudinal frames 310,
And a third fixed extension portion 336 formed on the abdomen of the transverse frame 330 so that the abdomen of both ends protrude from the upper flange or the lower flange so as to be in direct contact with the longitudinal frame 310,
And a second fixed extension part 361 formed on the abdomen of the intermediate bar 360 so that the abdomen of both ends protrude from the upper flange or the lower flange so as to be in direct contact with the longitudinal frame 310,
The vertical rib 220 has a fixing step 221 in the form of a step-like step on the top or bottom of both end portions so as to be in direct contact with the longitudinal frame 310,
The reinforcing panel 320 has a front step-shaped coupling step 322 at the upper or lower end of both side ends so as to be in direct contact with the intermediate bar 360 or the transverse frame 330,
Wherein the upper body (200) and the lower body (300) are separately manufactured, and the vertical ribs (220) are inserted into the fitting grooves (321) and assembled with each other. delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete A method of manufacturing a modular skeletal complex body according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and installing the modular skeletal complex body on a mold (400) placed on a hypothetical vent,
And a plurality of transverse frames 330 arranged to engage with each other while connecting the longitudinal frames 310 between the longitudinal frames 310. The transverse frames 330 are connected to each other by the lower frame 300, (S1000); and
(S1100) placing each kind of frame 310 on the molds 400 arranged in parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction,
The upper flange 311 and the lower flange 313 of the longitudinal frame 310 and the upper flange and the lower flange of the transverse frame 330 are abutted and engaged with each other to construct a scaffold using the modular skeletal complex Way. The method of claim 14,
And the opposite end portions of the transverse frame (330) are installed to cover the upper flange of the mold (400).

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