KR101851657B1 - Photovoltaic system for soundproof tunnels with easy installation and Method for installing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a photovoltaic system easily installed on a soundproof tunnel and a method of installing the same. The photovoltaic system is easily installed on a roof of a soundproof tunnel, is able to easily adjust an angle of a photovoltaic panel. The method of installing the photovoltaic system easily installed on a soundproof tunnel comprises: an H type beam installation step in which a plurality of H type beams are installed on a ground structure while end members are fixated on an upper surface of the H type beams; a soundproof panel installation step in which a first fixing member, an attachment member, and a soundproof panel are installed on the upper surface of the H-type beams to which the end members are fixated; a photovoltaic panel support installation step in which supports are installed to install the photovoltaic panel on base frames on which the H-type soundproof panel is installed; and a photovoltaic panel installation step in which the photovoltaic panel is installed on the photovoltaic panel supports.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a photovoltaic apparatus and a method of installing the same in a soundproof tunnel,

The present invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation apparatus and a method of installing the same in a soundproof tunnel that is easy to install on a roof of a soundproof tunnel and can easily adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel.

The environmental problems of thermal power generation and nuclear power generation, which account for the majority of energy production, are emerging. Recently, interest in environmentally friendly renewable energy has been increasing.

Solar power generation does not cause pollution problems at all among environmentally friendly renewable energies. Therefore, it is attracting attention as an energy production means to replace thermal power generation and nuclear power generation.

The government is pursuing a policy of encouraging solar power generation. As part of the policy, photovoltaic devices are installed on the roofs of soundproof tunnels built on roads, such as the entrance to public roads, highways and underground roads.

Generally, the roof of a soundproofing tunnel is structured to cover a steel structure forming a skeleton and a transparent plastic plate therebetween.

Therefore, a separate supporting structure is required to install the solar cell generator. The supporting structure is installed on the roof of a soundproof tunnel which is a steel structure.

The resulting sound-deadening tunnel is shown in Fig.

As shown in FIG. 1, a soundproof tunnel 10 provided with a photovoltaic power generation device is provided with a steel structure of an H beam B in a ground structure. In this H beam, a sound-insulating panel S, which is generally made of a transparent material, is fixed.

A solar panel P for condensing solar light, which is an essential component in the solar power generation, is fixed to the roof of a tunnel provided with a soundproof panel.

Such a solar panel should be fixed at a certain angle to the direction in which sunlight can be received well.

However, these soundproof tunnels have various forms according to the types of roads. Accordingly, the support structure for fixing the solar panel has a problem in that it can not have a fixed form.

In addition, conventionally, a structure in which a soundproof panel covering a roof of a soundproof tunnel is fixed and a support to which the solar panel is fixed are separately constructed.

Therefore, the construction cost is increased and the operation is troublesome.

Further, it has been difficult to adjust the angle of the solar panel to correspond to various installation diameters.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a photovoltaic power generation apparatus and a method for installing the same that can easily install a photovoltaic power generation apparatus in a soundproof tunnel and easily adjust the angle of a soundproof panel .

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an H-beam structure, comprising: a plurality of H beams fixed to a ground structure and forming a skeleton of a roof composed of a soundproof panel; A first fixing member for fixing the soundproof panel to the upper surface of the H beam, a lower fixing member for pressing the upper surface of the H beam to grip the soundproof panel, and a fixing member for fixing the soundproof panel between the first fixing member and the soundproof panel, A first connection member coupled to a lower end of the base frame, a first support member having one end fastened to the first connection member and the other end welded with an angle adjusting member, And a second connection member coupled to an upper end of the base frame, wherein one end is fastened to the second connection member and the other end is connected to a third connection member, An upper end supporting part including a second support part having a length longer than the first support part, a support frame fastened to the angle adjusting member at one side and coupled to the third connection member at the other side, And a C-shaped steel frame coupled to the second fixing member at both ends thereof, and a solar panel fixed to the solar panel support, The present invention provides a photovoltaic power generation apparatus that is easy to install in a soundproof tunnel.

Wherein the longitudinal member includes a first elongated hole for fastening the first connecting member and a second elongated hole for fastening the second connecting member to the longitudinally formed side surface of the H beam, Can be welded to an upper surface in contact with a virtual surface extending in an upward direction.

In addition, it is preferable that a third slot is formed between the first slot and the second slot for closely fixing the compression pad and the soundproof panel.

It is preferable that the first fixing member is composed of a-shaped steel and is fastened to the terminal member such that a pair of fastening holes corresponding to the first through third holes are provided on the side portion and a pair of the first fixing members face each other.

The compression pad is an elastic material made of synthetic rubber or silicone rubber, and a side portion formed in the longitudinal direction of the H beam may be in close contact with the longitudinal member.

Preferably, the angle adjusting member is formed of a pair of plate plates formed by equally spaced angle adjusting holes, and is welded to the first support member so as to face each other.

The angle adjusting hole may be offset from the one side of the support frame and connected to the slide hole at the center of the plate plate.

Preferably, the support frame is formed of a rectangular steel, and a position adjusting hole is formed on the one side and a fastening hole is formed on the other side.

The C-shaped steel frame may be fastened to the second fixing member such that an open portion thereof faces upward, and fastening holes may be formed at both ends of a surface for supporting the solar panel.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of installing a photovoltaic power generation device, the method including installing a plurality of H beams in a ground structure in a state where a longitudinal member is fixed to an upper surface of the H beam, H beam installation step; A soundproof panel attaching step of attaching the first fixing member, the contact member, and the soundproof panel to the upper surface of the H beam on which the terminal member is fixed; A step of installing a solar panel support for installing a solar panel on a base frame provided with a soundproof panel on the H beam, and a step of installing a solar panel on the solar panel support do.

In the H beam installation step, the termination member can be welded and fixed to the upper surface of the H beam.

The step of installing a sound insulation panel may include a step of arranging a contact member in a row of H beams and the H beams adjacent to the row; A step of arranging a soundproof panel on the contact member in a state in which the contact member is arranged and arranging the contact member on the soundproof panel again, and a step of arranging the soundproof panel on the soundproof panel, And a soundproof panel fixing step of fixing the soundproof panel.

The step of installing the solar panel support includes a step of installing a base frame having one row of the soundproof panels and a base supporting frame at a lower end of the base frame adjacent to the one row and providing an upper support at an upper end; A step of installing a solar panel support part for fixing a C-shaped steel frame to the support frame by providing a support frame on the installed support frame, and a step of installing a support frame installed in the support part of the solar panel support part, And an angle adjusting step of adjusting the angle.

According to the photovoltaic device and the method for installing the same in the soundproof tunnel of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

First, it can be applied to various types of roads by providing a supporting structure for fixing the solar panels.

Second, by providing an integrated support structure of a soundproof panel and a solar panel, the construction cost can be reduced and the construction period can be shortened.

Third, it is possible to cope with various construction environment by easily adjusting the angle of the solar panel.

1 is a perspective view showing a soundproof tunnel provided with a solar power generator;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view in which a soundproof panel is installed in an H beam according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a supporting structure of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a H beam according to FIG. 2, in which a soundproof panel is installed;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the supporting structure of the photovoltaic device in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 illustrates angle adjustment of a solar panel support according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a photovoltaic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
8 is a perspective view of the photovoltaic device according to FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention in which the object of the present invention can be specifically realized will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present embodiment, the same designations and the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and further description thereof will be omitted.

Generally, a soundproof tunnel is composed of a ground structure forming a wall and a plurality of H beams B '(B') fixed to a ground structure to form a skeleton of a roof, (B ').

Then, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus is mounted on a roof structure composed of the H beams B and B 'in which the soundproof panel S is sandwiched.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. FIG.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the H-beam B and the soundproof panel S and the H-beams B and B ' The base frame 100 being a structure.

The base frame 100 is composed of H beams B and B ', a longitudinal member 110 and 110', a first fixing member 120, and a compression pad.

The H beams B and B 'form a skeleton of a roof of a sound-proofing tunnel as shown in FIG. 1, thereby forming a space in which the sound-insulating panel S can be fitted.

The termination members 110 and 110 'are longitudinally fixed to the upper surface of the H beams B and B' along the H beams B and B '.

2 and 5, the first fixing member 120 includes a side portion 121 coupled to the termination member 110 'and a lower portion 122 coupled to the H beam B' So as to grasp the sound insulation panel S.

The compression pad is sandwiched between the first fixing member 120 and the soundproof panel S and between the soundproof panel S and the H beams B and B '.

Referring to FIG. 3, the base frame 100 'may be divided into an upper portion 300' and a lower portion 200 ', and the upper portion 300 and the upper portion 300' The support parts 500 and 500 'are coupled and the lower support parts 400 and 400' are coupled to the lower parts 200 and 200 '.

The lower supporting portions 400 and 400 'are composed of first connecting members 410 and 410', first supporting members 420 and 420 ', and angle adjusting members 430 and 430'.

In detail, the first connection members 410 and 410 'are coupled to the lower ends 200 and 200' of the base frame and the first support members 420 are connected to the first connection members 410 and 410 ' (420 ') is fastened. The first supports 420 and 420 'are fastened to the first supports 420 and 420' at one end and the angle adjusting members 430 and 430 'at the other end.

The upper support parts 500 and 500 'are composed of a second connection part 510, 510', a second support 520 and 520 ', and a third connection part 530 and 530'.

In detail, the second connection members 510 and 510 'are coupled to the upper ends 300 and 300' of the base frame, and the second support members 520 are connected to the second connection members 510 and 510 ' (520 ') is fastened. The second supports 520 and 520 'have a longer length than the first supports 420 and 420', one end is fastened to the second support 520 and the other end is connected to the third end Members 530 and 530 'are welded.

The solar panel support unit 600 includes a support frame 610, a second fixing member 620, and a C-shaped steel frame 630, 630 ', and 630' '.

One side 611 and 611 'of the support frames 610 and 610' are fastened to the angle adjusting members 430 and 430 'and the other side 612 and 612' 530) 530 '.

The support frames 610 and 610 'are spaced apart from the upper ends 613 and 613', the interrupter 614 and 614 ', and the lower ends 615 and 615', respectively, Welded. Both ends of the C-shaped steel frame 630, 630 ', and 630' 'are coupled to the second fixing member 620.

The solar panel P is fixed to the solar panel support 600 with a bolt-like fastener.

Referring again to FIG. 2, the end members 110 and 110 'are provided with a first long hole 111 and a second long hole 112 on a side thereof. The first linking member 410 and the second linking member 510 are fastened to the first elongated hole 111 and the second elongated hole 112, respectively.

The side surfaces of the end members 110 and 110 'refer to portions formed in the longitudinal direction of the H beams B and B'.

The termination members 110 and 110 'are welded to an upper surface in contact with a virtual surface extending upwardly of the web of the H beams B and B'. Referring to FIG. 4, which is a cross-sectional view, it is welded to the center of the upper flange of the H beams B and B '.

The longitudinal members 110 and 110 'may have a third slot 113 for fixing the compression pad and the soundproof panel S in close contact with each other. And the position is preferably formed between the first long hole 111 and the second long hole 112.

The first through third apertures 111, 112, and 113 are formed as slide holes that are elongated in the longitudinal direction.

The first fixing member 120 is formed of a-shaped steel. The pair of the first fixing members 120 are fastened such that the side portions 121 of the first fixing members 120 face each other about the longitudinal members 110 and 110 '.

The first fixing member 120 is formed with a fastening hole 123 corresponding to the first through third long holes 111, 112, and 113.

A pair of the first fixing members 120 are fixed to the fastening holes 123 by fastening means such as bolts through the first to third long holes 111, 112 and 113 provided in the side portion 121.

The compression pad 130 is formed of an elastic material such as synthetic rubber or silicone rubber. The pressing pad 130 is attached such that a side surface portion 131 formed in the longitudinal direction of the H beams B and B 'is in close contact with the end members 110 and 110'.

 Accordingly, the compression pad 130 can securely fix the sound insulation panel S and exhibit a waterproof effect.

5 and 6, the angle of the solar panel support 600 is adjusted through the angle adjusting members 430 and 430 'and the angle adjusting members 430 and 430' .

Referring to FIG. 5, the angle adjusting members 430 and 430 'may be formed of a pair of plate plates 432 formed by spacing the angle adjusting holes 431 at equal intervals.

A pair of the angle adjusting members 430 and 430 'are welded to the first supports 420 and 420' so as to face each other.

As another embodiment of the angle adjusting member 430 or 430 ', the angle adjusting hole 431 may be formed in a state of being offset toward one side 611, 611' of the supporting frame 610, 610 ' As shown in FIG. A slide hole 433 is formed at the center of the plate plate 432 so that the angle adjusting hole 431 can be formed in the slide hole 433.

When the angle of the solar panel support 600 is adjusted, the angle of the support frame 610 'can be adjusted to the angular adjustment hole 431, which facilitates the angle adjustment.

Referring to FIG. 6, the angle of the solar panel support 600 may be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the angle adjusting member 430 'of the lower support part 400', in a state where the upper support part 500 ' ) 430 '.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the angle adjusting members 430 and 430 'are formed with three angle adjusting holes 431, but the number of the angle adjusting holes 431 may be variously adjusted according to circumstances.

Referring to FIG. 3 again, it is preferable that the support frames 610 and 610 'are made of a rectangular steel, and a position adjusting hole 616 is formed on the one side 611 and 611' ) 612 'has a fastening hole 617 formed therein.

The C-shaped steel frame 630, 630 ', and 630' 'is fastened to the second fixing member 620 such that the C-shaped steel frame 630 is upwardly opened when viewed in section. In addition, fastening holes 631 may be formed at both ends of the surface for supporting the solar panel P. [

The reference numerals of the above-mentioned fastening holes 123, 617 and 631 are given for distinguishing the formed positions, and it is preferable that all of the standards are the same. Accordingly, the fastening holes 123, 617, and 631 can be fastened with fasteners such as bolts of the same size.

FIG. 7 shows a state in which the photovoltaic device is installed in a part of a roof of a soundproof tunnel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

This is a state in which a pair of photovoltaic devices are arranged in one row of the base frame 100 (100 ') and the other row of the base frame 100 (100'). If this is expanded, it can be arranged as shown in FIG. 8, and it can be expanded as much as the length of the soundproof tunnel.

Hereinafter, a method of installing a solar power generation device that is easy to install in a soundproof tunnel having the above-described structure will be described.

This installation method includes an H beam installation step, a soundproof panel installation step, a solar panel support installation step, and a solar panel installation step.

The step of installing the H beam is a step of installing a plurality of H beams in the ground structure in a state where the end member is fixed to the upper surface of the H beam.

In the step of installing the soundproof panel, the first fixing member, the contact member, and the soundproof panel are coupled to the upper surface of the H beam on which the termination member is fixed.

The step of installing the solar panel support is a step of installing a support for installing a solar panel on a base frame provided with a soundproof panel on the H beam.

Finally, the solar panel is installed on the solar panel support in the solar panel installation step.

In the H beam installation step, the termination member may be welded and fixed to the upper surface of the H beam.

The step of installing the soundproof panel includes the steps of arranging the adhesive member, arranging the soundproof panel, and fixing the soundproof panel.

The step of arranging the contact members is a step of arranging the contact members in one row of the H beams and the H beams adjacent to the one row.

The step of arranging the soundproof panel is a step of arranging a soundproof panel on the contact member in a state where the contact member is arranged and arranging the contact member on the soundproof panel again.

The soundproof panel fixing step fixes the adhesive member and the soundproof panel with the first fixing member to the arranged tightening member, wherein the first fixing member is coupled to the terminal member such that a pair of the fixing member faces each other.

The step of installing the solar panel support includes the step of installing the support, the step of installing the solar panel support, and the step of adjusting the angle.

In the step of installing the support, a bottom support portion is provided at a lower end portion of a base frame and a base frame adjacent to the one row at which the soundproof panel is installed, and an upper support portion is installed at an upper end portion.

The step of installing the solar panel support part is a step of installing a support frame on the installed support frame and fixing the C-shaped frame to the support frame.

In the angle adjustment step, the angle of the solar panel support portion is adjusted through the angle adjusting member in the support frame installed in the solar panel support portion installing step.

In detail, FIG. 6 shows a state in which the angle of the solar panel support is adjusted. The angle can be easily adjusted only by adjusting a fastener such as a bolt even if a separate device for adjusting the angle is not provided.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. It is obvious to them. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be considered as illustrative rather than restrictive, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, but may be modified within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

10: Soundproof tunnel with solar power generator installed
P: Solar panel
S: soundproof panel
B, B ': H beam
100, 100 ', 100'',100'''':
110, 110 ': termination member 120: first fixing member
130: Crimp pad
200, 200 ': the lower end of the base frame
300, 300 ': upper end of the base frame
400, 400 ': lower support part 410, 410': first connection member
420, 420 ': first support member 430, 430': angle adjusting member
500, 500 ': upper support 510, 510': second connection member
520, 520 ': second support base 530, 530': third connection member
600: solar panel support 610, 610 ': support frame
620: second fixing member 630, 630 ', 630'': C-shaped steel frame

Claims (13)

A plurality of H beams fixed to the ground structure and forming a skeleton of a roof composed of a soundproof panel (S);
Longitudinal members 110 and 110 'fixed longitudinally on the upper surface of the H beams B and B' along the H beams; A first fixing member (120) coupled to the longitudinal member (121) and a lower portion (122) to compress the upper surface of the H beam to grasp the soundproof panel; And a compression pad (130) sandwiched between the first fixing member and the soundproof panel and between the soundproof panel and the H beam.
First connection members 410 and 410 'coupled to the lower ends 200 and 200' of the base frame; A lower support part 400 'including a first support part 420 and a second support part 420', one end of which is fastened to the first connection part and the other end is welded with angle adjusting members 430 and 430 ';
A second connecting member 510 'coupled to the upper ends 300 and 300' of the base frame; And a second support 520 (520 ') having a length longer than that of the first support, the third connection member 530 (530') being welded at one end to the second connection member, Supports 500 and 500 ';
A support frame 610 '(610') having one side 611 (611 ') coupled to the angle regulating member and the other side 612 (612') coupled to the third connection member; A second fixing member 620 welded to the upper end 613, 613 ', the stop 614, 614', and the lower end 615, 615 'of the support frame, respectively, And a C-shaped steel frame 630 (630 ', 630 ") to which both ends are coupled to the second fixing member;
And a solar panel (P) fixed to the solar panel support,
The longitudinal member includes a first elongated hole (111) through which the first connecting member can be fastened to a side surface of the H beam in a longitudinal direction; And a second elongated hole (112) through which the second connecting member can be fastened, wherein the second elongated hole is welded to an upper surface in contact with a virtual surface extending upwardly of the web of the H beam,
Wherein the longitudinal member has a third elongated hole (113) formed between the first elongated hole and the second elongated hole for closely fixing the compression pad and the soundproof panel,
The first fixing member is formed of a-shaped steel, and a fastening hole 123 corresponding to the first through third holes is provided on the side portion and is fastened to the terminal member such that a pair of the first fixing members face each other. It is easy to install in a soundproof tunnel with a solar cell. delete delete delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the compression pad comprises:
Wherein a side portion (131) formed in the longitudinal direction of the H beam is in close contact with the longitudinal member, the elastic member being made of synthetic rubber or silicone rubber. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the angle-
And the angle adjusting holes 431 are formed by a pair of plate plates 432 spaced apart at equal intervals and welded to the first support member so as to face each other. The method according to claim 6,
The angle-
And a slider (433) spaced apart from the support frame in a direction of one side of the support frame and extending to the center of the plate. The method according to claim 1,
The support frame includes:
Wherein a rectangular hole is formed in the side wall of the tunnel, and a position control hole (616) is formed on the one side and a coupling hole (617) is formed on the other side. The method according to claim 1,
In the C-shaped steel frame,
And a fastening hole (631) is formed at both ends of a surface for supporting the solar panel, wherein the fastening hole (631) is fastened to the second fixing member so that the open space is upward. Device. As a method of installing a photovoltaic device which is easy to install in a soundproof tunnel,
In the state where the termination member is fixed on the upper surface of the H beam, a plurality of H beams are installed on the ground structure
An H beam installation step;
A soundproof panel attaching step of attaching the first fixing member, the contact member, and the soundproof panel to the upper surface of the H beam on which the terminal member is fixed;
And a solar panel mounted on a base frame provided with a soundproof panel on the H beam Installing a solar panel support for installing a support; and
And installing a solar panel on the solar panel support,
The soundproof panel installation step may include:
A contact member arranging step of arranging a contact member in one row of the H beam and the one row of the H beams;
Arranging a soundproof panel on the contact member in a state in which the contact member is arranged and arranging the contact member on the soundproof panel again;
And a soundproof panel fixing step of fixing the tight contact member and the soundproof panel to the arranged tightening member with the first fixing member, wherein the first fixing member is coupled to the terminal member such that a pair of the fixing member faces each other
Wherein the installation of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus is easy to install in a soundproof tunnel. 11. The method of claim 10,
In the H beam installation step,
A method for installing a solar photovoltaic device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the end member is fixed to the upper surface of the H beam by welding. delete 11. The method of claim 10,
In the step of installing the solar panel support,
A support base mounting step of mounting a base support frame on one row of the base frame and the base support frame adjacent to the one row of the soundproof panel;
A step of installing a solar panel support part in which a support frame is installed on the installed support frame and a C-shaped steel frame is fixed to the support frame;
An angle adjusting step of adjusting the angle of the solar panel support part through the angle adjusting member in a support frame installed in the solar panel support part installing step;
Wherein the installation of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus is easy to install in a soundproof tunnel.

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