KR101841645B1 - Block system comprising pavement panel for sidewalk and road with function of water catchment and construction method of the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a block system including a pavement panel for a sidewalk and a road having a water collection function and a construction method of the same. More particularly, the block system includes: a pavement panel having a plurality of inlet holes; a block housing having an upper portion fitted to the pavement panel, formed therein with a receiving space, and having a plurality of permeable holes formed through a lower panel; and a filtering net disposed inside the block housing. A support protrusion is provided at an inner surface of the block housing and the pavement plane fitted to the block housing is fixedly latched to the support protrusion. According to the present invention, since the pavement panel is made of recycled plastic, the pavement panel has the reduced weight, so that the construction is simplified, the material cost is reduced, and adhesion with the ground is improved. A permeable block is formed by fastening the pavement panel to the block housing, so that rain water is stayed (collected) in the receiving space and gradually discharged, thereby preventing or reducing the overflowing of rain water and the generation of floods caused when a great amount of rain water is abruptly discharged. The drought can be solved due to the contact of the rain water and air to the natural ground and the natural ecological environment can be preserved by the settlement of microorganism.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function and a method of constructing the block system.

The present invention relates to a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a water collecting function, and more particularly, to a block system comprising a pedestrian press plate having a water collecting function, and more particularly, And the permeable block is formed by fastening the press plate to the block housing. As a result, the inflowing outflow is accumulated (collected) in the inflow space and gradually discharged, thereby reducing the occurrence of flooding and flooding of the excellent pipe due to the discharge of abrupt rainfall And a press board for a roadway having a water collecting function capable of reducing drought and reducing natural ecological environment in the form of microorganisms and the like, and a block system and a construction method thereof will be.

Generally, the sidewalk block is continuously arranged and packed against each other in order to package the sidewalks of the sidewalk, the housing complex, the square, the park, the parking lot, etc. in consideration of the beauty of the city and the convenience of walking in the city planning. (Such as cubes, rectangular parallelepiped, U-shaped, etc.) and applications (such as braille blocks, inductive blocks, pitching blocks, bicycle traveling blocks, etc.).

Generally, the sidewalk block is formed mainly of concrete material including stone and cement, which is excellent in hardness and heat resistance and is usefully used. However, since it is excellent in hardness, it can not absorb moisture, Even if absorption is possible, it absorbs moisture and it breaks easily, so it is easy to break. It does not have elastic feeling, so it hardens on foot when walking. It is not easy to carry when storing and moving. It requires a lot of labor during installation and is unsuitable for safety accidents due to weight.

For this purpose, a method of manufacturing a sidewalk block using a waste synthetic resin has been introduced. This is advantageous in terms of maximizing resource recycling because it uses waste resources.

However, conventionally, as disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2001-0071224, waste rubber or waste rubber powder obtained from waste synthetic resin is mixed with a general stone and cement composition, or the rubber material is cured with an adhesive to form a stone or cement composition Adhesive bonding was used on the concrete block.

However, this has advantages in terms of utilizing waste resources, but has a problem in that it is easily separated or warped due to low tensile / compressive strength, and there is a problem that it is deformed due to freezing and impact or easily broken in winter. There is a problem in safety such as a wet surface due to a slippery pedestrian, and a waste rubber material must be mixed in concrete, which complicates the production process, resulting in a problem of deteriorating productivity.

In addition, when the sidewall block is formed only of the waste rubber, the weight of the sidewall is lower than the weight of the sidewall, and the sidewalk block is moved according to the user's repeated walking.

The above-mentioned invention means the background art of the technical field to which the present invention belongs, and does not mean the prior art.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art. It is an object of the present invention to provide a press plate made of recycled plastic, By connecting the plate to the block housing to form a permeable block, the incoming rainwater is gradually accumulated in the inflow space and is gradually discharged to prevent the flooding of the lowland area due to the insufficient capacity and to prevent the occurrence of flood. The present invention provides a block system including a pedestrian press plate capable of preserving a natural ecological environment due to drought and microorganisms in contact with air, and a construction method thereof.

In order to achieve the above object,

A press plate on which a plurality of inflow holes are formed,

The press plate is inserted into the upper part, an inflow space is formed therein,

A block housing having a plurality of penetrating holes formed therethrough,

And a filtering net disposed inside the block housing,

And a support protrusion is further formed on the inner side surface of the block housing so that the press plate is hooked and fixed. The present invention also provides a block system including the pedestrian press plate having the water collecting function.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the permeable hole formed in the block housing is formed to be smaller than the diameter of the inflow hole formed in the press plate, and the permeable holes formed in the block housing are formed in the press plate And is formed in the block housing to have holes smaller than the size of the inflow holes.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall panel of the block housing is further provided with support pillars for supporting the press plate.

Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, an elastic cushion panel is further disposed on the upper surface of the support protrusion, so that the press plate and the support protrusion are crushed or noise is generated when the vehicle or the vehicle is walking .

In order to achieve the above object,

A preprocessing step of flatly selecting a floor surface on which the block system is to be installed,

Disposing a block housing on an upper surface of the ground after the preprocessing step;

An interval maintaining step of arranging the block housings arranged on the paper surface at regular intervals;

A filter screen disposing step of disposing a filter screen to prevent foreign substances from being filtered into the block housing,

A press plate fastening step of fastening the press plate to the block housing,

And a finishing step of filling the gap between the block housings with a filler. The present invention also provides a method of installing and installing a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function.

The present invention provides a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a water collecting function and a press plate formed of recycled plastic, thereby making it possible to reduce weight, thereby simplifying construction, reducing material cost, improving adhesion with the ground, By forming a permeable block, the inflowing rainwater is collected (collected) in the inflow space and gradually discharged, thereby preventing flooding and low flooding due to insufficient capacity. It is effective to reduce and preserve the natural ecological environment by solving drought and microorganisms.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a pitcher block in a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function according to the present invention. FIG.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing a porthole block in a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a porthole block in a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a water collecting function according to the present invention, in which a water permeable block is installed.
5 is a plan view showing a state in which a water permeable block is installed in a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function according to the present invention.
6 is a view showing another embodiment of a permeable block in a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a plastic sidewall using a reclaimed plastic according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

In addition, the following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but merely as an example, and various embodiments may be implemented through the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a porthole block in a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a water collecting function according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a permeable block in a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a cross- 5 is a block diagram of a block system including a pedestrian release plate having a collecting function according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the block system, Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a block system including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function according to the present invention, A view showing another embodiment.

As shown in the drawings, a block system 10 including a pedestrian press plate having a collecting function according to the present invention is a block system provided with a press plate formed using recycled plastic to be installed on a sidewalk, 10 is installed by a construction process including a pre-treatment step, a placement step, an interval maintaining step, a sieve placement step, a press plate fastening step and a finishing step. It may also optionally include a post-treatment step as described below.

The preprocessing step is a step of pressing the surface of the permeable block 10 while pressing the surface of the permeable block 10, and removing the foreign substance on the surface 100 and flattening the top surface by using a roller.

The post-treatment step, which may be selectively applied, is a step of leveling the upper part of the compaction layer 200 formed by disposing a compaction stone on the ground subjected to the preprocessing step. Preferably, the compaction stone is a coarse aggregate and passes through a mesh (mesh) of 10 mm or more. Preferably, the upper face of the compaction stone is pressed flat using a roller.

By arranging the permeable block 10 on the top of the compartments as described above, the permeable water discharged from the permeable block 10 can be smooth.

The arranging step is a step of disposing the block housing 30 of the permeable block 10 on the upper surface of the ground (or the compaction stone) subjected to the pre-treatment step or the pre-treatment step and the post-treatment step, And arranging the block housings 30 disposed on the ground at regular intervals.

The block housing 30 is formed into a square or rectangular case shape.

In the step of disposing the filter net 30, a filtering net 40 is disposed inside the block housing 30 to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the block housing 30 and to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the block housing 30.

The pressing plate engaging step is a step of fastening the press plate 20 to the block housing 30. [ The upper surface of the press plate 20 is disposed on the same line as the upper surface of the block housing 30 or inserted into the block housing 30 so as to be disposed higher than the block housing 30.

The finishing step is to fill the gap between the block housings 30 with filling material. The filling material is preferably sand or fine aggregate, and the fine aggregate is preferably aggregate passing through a mesh (mesh) of 1 mm or less.

The permeable block 10 includes a press plate 20 having a plurality of inflow holes 21 formed therein and an inflow space S formed inside the press plate 20, 31. The block housing 30 includes a block housing 30 having a plurality of penetrating holes 311 formed therein and a screen 40 disposed inside the block housing 30, And the supporting protrusion 32 is further formed so that the press plate 20 inserted therein is caught and fixed.

The permeable block is formed with the inflow space formed therein after the press plate is fastened and gradually discharges the stormwater introduced through the inflow hole through the permeable hole while collecting the stormwater Which can prevent flooding due to sudden drainage and river flooding.

The press plate 20 is preferably formed of recycled plastic, and is preferably formed in a rectangular panel or block shape. A plurality of inflow holes (21) are formed in the press plate (20) so that the top and bottom portions communicate with each other in order to prevent slippage and smooth drainage in rainy weather.

The above-described press plate 20 may be formed by regenerating waste rubber in addition to recycled plastic, and any of the regenerated synthetic resin materials may be used. The recycled plastic is formed by pulverizing waste plastic and melting it, and is generally used, so that detailed explanation is omitted.

Also, since the press plate 20 can be formed of recycled plastic and can be made lightweight, it is simple in construction, reduced in material cost, improved in adhesion with the ground, and can be produced in various colors by mixing additives having hue.

The diameter of the water hole 311 formed in the block housing 30 is smaller than the diameter of the inlet hole 21 formed in the press plate 20, The number of the holes 311 is formed in the block housing 30 in a smaller number than the number of the inlet holes 21 formed in the press plate 20 so that the gap between the inlet holes 21 of the block housing 30 Is discharged to the permeable hole (311) in a state of being filled with water, thereby preventing flooding or flooding due to abrupt discharge.

Support pillars (33) are further formed on the bottom panel (31) of the block housing (30) to support the press plate (20).

The support pillar 33 is integrally formed on the bottom panel 31 and is formed in a circular column shape and is formed to have a larger diameter toward the upper part to support the lower portion of the press plate 20.

At this time, on the upper surface of the support column 33, it is preferable to further arrange a leaf spring so as to reduce friction with the press plate 20 and cushion impact, and it is also possible to further arrange the elastic panel.

In addition, it is preferable that the supporting pillars 33 are connected to each other by connecting bars to improve the supporting force, and the connecting bars connected to the supporting pillars 33 are fixed to the inner side of the block housing 30 It is possible.

An elastic cushion panel 34 is further disposed on the upper surface of the support protrusion 32 so that the press plate 20 and the support protrusion 32 are crushed or noise is generated when the vehicle or the vehicle is walking.

The elastic cushion panel 34 is made of a synthetic resin material having elasticity and adhered and fixed to the upper surface of the support protrusion 32.

According to the block system including the pedestrian press plate having the water collecting function according to the present invention described above and the construction method thereof, it is possible to prevent the flooding or flood of the river due to the sudden drainage and the tensile / compressive strength There is a problem in that it is easily separated or warped due to the low temperature, and the problem is that it is deformed due to the freezing and impact due to the freezing and impact in the winter season or is easily broken and that there is a problem in safety such as a slippery pedestrian due to wet surface, The production process is complicated due to the mixing of ashes, and productivity is deteriorated. When forming the sidewall block only with the waste rubber, the weight of the sidewall is less than the weight of the sidewall made of concrete, so that the sidewalk block is moved In the present invention, the pressing plate fastened to the pervious block And a pressing plate is fastened to the block housing by fixing it to the block housing, thereby solving these problems at once.

10: Pitch block 20: Pressed plate
30: Block housing 40:
21: Inflow ball
31: bottom panel 311: pitcher
32: support projection 33: support column
34: Elastic cushion panel
S: inflow space
100: ground 200: compaction stone

Claims (5)

A press plate on which a plurality of inflow holes are formed,
The press plate is fitted in the upper part and the inflow space is formed therein,
A hexahedral block housing having a plurality of penetrating holes formed therein and having an open top,
And a filtering net disposed inside the block housing,
And a support protrusion is formed on the inner side surface of the block housing so that the press plate sandwiched therebetween is hooked and fixed.
Wherein the diameter of the permeable hole formed in the block housing is smaller than the diameter of the inflow hole formed in the press plate, the permeable holes formed in the block housing have holes smaller than the inflow holes formed in the press plate, The number of the permeable holes formed in the block housing is less than the number of the inflow holes formed in the press plate, the inflow space is formed in the block housing after being fastened to the press plate, And the water is collected in the inflow space and gradually discharged through the water hole to prevent abrupt drainage,
Wherein the support panels are formed in a circular columnar shape and have a larger diameter toward the upper part to support the press plate at the lower part thereof, A plate spring or an elastic panel is further disposed on the upper surface of the support column to reduce friction with the press plate and buffer shock,
Wherein an elastic cushion panel is further disposed on the upper surface of the support protrusion so as to buffer friction between the press plate and the support protrusion when the vehicle or the vehicle is walking or noise is generated, Comprising a block system. delete delete delete delete

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