KR101827635B1 - The picking tool for mistletoe fruit - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mistletoe harvesting machine, and more particularly to a mistletoe harvesting machine for harvesting mistletoe to secure seeds for artificial harvesting, which enables the harvesting operation to be performed more easily, Lt; / RTI >
Hand grips; A collecting part extending in the longitudinal direction from the distal end of the gripping part so as to collect the fruit of the mistletoe; And a hinge part for adjusting a horizontal directing angle of the collecting part at the tip of the grip part.
The apparatus further includes a plurality of one or more defensers for pushing out peripheral obstacles of the mistletoe to be collected while being additionally mounted on the front side of the collecting section.

Description

{PICKING TOOL FOR MISTLETOE FRUIT}

The present invention relates to a mistletoe harvesting machine, and more particularly, to a mistletoe harvesting machine for harvesting mistletoe to secure seeds for artificial harvesting to keep harvesting fruit, Lt; / RTI >

Mistletoe (Mistletoe, scientific name:. Viscum album var coloratum) is referred to, by referring to the dicotyledon santalales gyeowoosalyigwa parasitic evergreen shrub (常綠寄生灌木), the words parasitic on other trees (host plant) and chlorophyll in photosynthesis itself It is a semi-alien plant with four leaves and green leaves.

Such mistletoe has been used for a long time as an anticancer effect, a narrowing pressure drop, a diuretic effect, a neuralgia, an arthritis and an immune function, and has been used as a therapeutic agent for diseases such as cancer and hypertension. .

Mistletoe is distributed in Korea, Japan, Taiwan, China, Europe, and Africa. Domestic mistletoe is mostly found in mongolian or mung bean which is distributed in lighted ridge. It is found in oak, chestnut, Small numbers are also found in trees and birch trees.

As such, most of them are collected from the seedlings grown in the natural state, and the population is gradually reduced due to the indiscreet overfilling that started from the knowledge of the clinical efficacy as described above.

Therefore, the artificial cultivation technique which satisfies the large amount of the mistletoe has been researched and developed, and the mistletoe is artificially collected at the time of seed production (seed production) Seeds, etc.) is very important.

However, due to the characteristic growth characteristic of the mistletoe that is parasitic on the host plant (the main spot), the fruit is small, the pericarp (pericarp) is weak, and the seed is protected by the juice. This is not so easy.

Therefore, it uses tools such as a side elevation and tweezers, which are often used for harvesting various fruits, but the efficiency of the work is greatly reduced. This is because the point of the tool can cause the fruit to burst and the other fruits or sprouts nearby are highly susceptible to injury.

In order to solve these problems, a fruit harvester has been disclosed in which a fruit such as an apple, a pear, or a peach can be easily harvested through a domestic registered utility model No. 20-0368667.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional fruit collector according to the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional fruit collector 950 includes a harvesting bar 951; A collecting hook 955 provided at an upper end of the collecting bar 951 so as to be able to collect a fruit stem (fruit) by tapping it; The harvesting hook 955 includes a collecting ring 956 formed to a size such that the fruit can be sufficiently accommodated; The harvesting ring 956 is provided with a hook 957 formed so as to be able to pull on the nipple portion of the fruit; And a fruit guide 958 provided in the form of a long bag so that the fruits collected in the collecting ring 956 can be guided to a ground or a storage box.

According to the related art, the fruit harvester 950 is pulled by pulling the fruit harvester 960 in a state in which the fruits to be collected inside the harvesting ring 956 are passed through and the faucets of the fruits are positioned inside the hooks 957, The fruit can be harvested (collected) from the fruit.

However, other causes of work inconveniences were not solved except for the purpose of the above-mentioned fruit collection. For example, when a large number of branches and leaves are intricately entangled around a fruit to be harvested, it is not easy to insert the harvester 950 to a position where the fruit (hereinafter referred to as "fruit") is attached, And the other problems such as being injured by other peripheral plants in the course of such work have persisted.

As a result, there is an urgent need to develop a work tool capable of achieving a more stable collection operation while improving the collection efficiency (speed) in addition to the above problems.

Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0368667 (registered on November 15, 2004)

An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a hosiery having a hinge part between a grip part and a collecting part, So that it can be adjusted in various directions according to its position and angle.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide a method and an apparatus for collecting and harvesting fruit by providing at least one separator that is removable in front of the collecting unit to push out peripheral obstacles (branches, leaves, etc.) And to provide a mistletoe harvester which can be secured.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hand gripping apparatus comprising: A collecting part extending in the longitudinal direction from the distal end of the gripping part so as to collect the fruit of the mistletoe; And a hinge portion for adjusting the horizontal directing angle of the collecting portion to the left and right at the distal end of the grip portion.

The apparatus further includes a plurality of one or more defensers for pushing out peripheral obstacles of the mistletoe to be collected while being additionally mounted on the front side of the collecting section.

In addition, the collecting part is formed by folding a steel wire having a predetermined length in half and adding predetermined bending, the middle part having a round shape and the tip part having a sharp shape and a predetermined shape, and the middle part has a fruit passage A hole for receiving a mist of the mist of the mist which has passed through the collecting section is provided on the inner side of the picking section, A latching section of a shape is formed.

The hinge unit may include a support body integrally protruded from the distal end of the grip unit and having a first shaft hole penetrating vertically through the center, a second shaft hole communicating with the first shaft hole vertically passing through the center, A rotating body which is provided so as to be bi-directionally horizontally rotatable in a state of being stacked on a support so that a horizontal directing angle of the collecting part extending from an outer end of the rotating body is adjusted to left and right, And the rotating body is constituted by a bolt and a nut which are capable of performing bidirectional horizontal rotation about the central portion of the support body.

In addition, the dispenser may include one or more push wings spaced from the front of the collection section to push out peripheral obstacles upon entry of the collection section into the misty fruit side, and an extension extending from the rear end of the push wing, A support rod for holding the push wing in a state of being spaced apart from the push wing in a fitting manner in a fitting manner to the pushing wing; and at least one link member .

In addition, a plurality of cutting blades for cutting the root portion of the mist of the mistletoe are provided on the inner side of the catching portion at regular intervals.

In addition, a first gear teeth are formed on the upper surface of the support for stepwise adjustment of the horizontal rotation of the collecting part, and a second gear teeth are formed on the lower surface of the rotation body to engage with the first gear teeth.

Further, the outer end of the rotating body is further provided with a light emitting lamp which is turned on and off according to the operation of a power button provided on the grip portion.

In addition, a display scale for confirming the rotation angle of the collecting unit is further formed at one edge of the upper surface of the rotating body.

As can be clearly understood from the above description, the mistletoe harvester of the present invention has a variety of setting (adjustment) of the collection section corresponding to the location of the fruit to be harvested and ambient light control using a luminescent lamp, This makes it easier to harvest fruit.

In addition, by arranging a plurality of deflectors spaced apart from the front of the collecting unit and securing a space therebetween, it is possible to improve work convenience in a cramped space, while the fruit to be collected by the pointed portion of the collecting tool It has the effect of preventing the surrounding plants (branches, leaves, spear of other mistletoe) from being damaged.

At the same time, in order to achieve various effects as described above, it is desirable to obtain a large amount of a raw material for medicines and a raw material for health foods such as a therapeutic agent for various diseases such as cancer and hypertension as well as prevention of natural damage, which is a problem in the mistletoe- It is a very useful invention that can greatly contribute to the development and activation of artificial cultivation technology.

1 is a perspective view showing a structure of a fruit collector according to the prior art.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the entire structure of a mistletoe harvester according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are a plan view and an exploded perspective view showing a constitutional relationship of the mistletoe fruit sorter according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the hinge part in the mistletoe harvester according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a use state diagram showing an embodiment of a mistletoe harvester according to the present invention. FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. First, in adding reference numerals to the constituents of the drawings, it is to be noted that the same constituents are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

3 and 4 are a plan view and an exploded perspective view showing the constitutional relationship of the mistletoe fruit collector according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the inventive powdered fruit harvester according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the entire structure of a mistletoe fruit sorter according to the present invention, And FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a mistletoe fruit collector according to the present invention. In FIG.

2, the mistletoe collecting device A according to the present invention comprises a grasping portion 1 which can be grasped by a person by hand, a grasping portion 2 which extends in the longitudinal direction from the distal end of the grasping portion 1 And a hinge unit 3 for adjusting the horizontal orientation angle of the collecting unit 2 from the tip of the grip unit 1 to the left and right by collecting the collected mistletoe fruit, .

In addition, in a state of being mounted on the front side of the collecting part 2, an obstacle around the fruit to be collected is pushed out to secure an entering space and a working space of the collecting part 2 for pulling the fruit Or more of a plurality of defensers (4).

The grip portion 1 serves as a grip to which a worker who wants to collect the mistletoe fruit grasps the collecting machine A of the present invention by hand and forms a rod shape having a length suitable for gripping by hand.

A power supply button 12 is provided on one side of the circumference of the battery 11, and the power supply button 12 for lighting and discharging the light emitting lamp is provided at one side. It is preferable that a charging port 13 for charging electric energy of the battery 10 is further provided at the rear end.

The collecting part (2) is a hook for harvesting and harvesting the mistletoe that grows from the end of the parasitic plant, and the part of the mistletoe's fruit In order to be able to separate and harvest from the branches of the mistletoe, the steel wire 20 having a certain length is folded in half and a predetermined curvature is added so that the middle portion is rounded and the tip portion has a sharp shape and a predetermined shape and shape .

3, a collection section 2-1 in the form of a ring having a fruit passage hole 2-10 on the inside thereof for passing the mistletoe fruit inward is provided in the middle section , And a tip receiving hole (2-20) surrounding the tip portion of the misty fruit which has passed through the collecting section (2-1) is provided on the inner side and the tip end portion is provided with a " (2-2) of the engaging portion are formed successively.

In addition, from the inner side of the latching section 2-2, a plurality of cutting blades 210 are provided at regular intervals. This is for the purpose of simply cutting off the nipple of the fruit contained in the nipple receiving hole 2-20.

The neck portion of the collecting portion 2 extending from the grip portion 1 may be bent downward or upward so that the collecting portion 2 is inclined in one direction, The collector A of the present invention can be easily hooked onto the mistletoe fruit.

The hinge portion 3 serves as an angle adjusting means for adjusting the horizontal directing angle of the collecting portion 2. The hinge portion 3 is provided with a grip portion And a second shaft hole (32a) communicating with the first shaft hole (31a) is vertically formed at the center of the support shaft A rotating body 32 penetrating through the supporting body 31 so as to be horizontally rotatable bi-directionally in a state of being stacked on the supporting body 31 so as to adjust the horizontal orientation angle of the collecting unit 2 extending from the outer end, A bolt and a nut 33 for allowing the rotary body 32 to rotate horizontally to the left and right about the central portion of the support body 31 by being inserted into the first and second shaft holes 31a and 32a, .

Here, the bolt and nut 33 may be employed as far as they can perform the function of the rotation axis for horizontally rotating left and right in a state where the rotating body 32 is supported by the supporting body 31 .

A first gear tooth 311 is formed on the upper surface of the support body 1 and a second gear tooth tooth 321 is formed on the lower surface of the rotation body 32 to be engaged with the first gear tooth 311 So that the horizontal rotation radius of the rotating body 32 can be adjusted stepwise.

A light emitting lamp 321 is provided at an outer end of the rotating body 32 where the collecting unit 2 extends so as to emit light in a dimming manner around the light emitting lamp 321, Off can be achieved through the operation of the power button 12 as described above.

In addition, a display scale 323 for allowing the operator to visually confirm the rotation angle of the collecting unit 2 is further printed on one edge of the upper surface of the rotating body 32.

The reservoir 4 is a space securing means for arranging the peripheral obstacles of the mistletoe to be collected and allowing the collecting portion 2 to easily enter the mistletoe fruit. (41) extending from the rear end of the push wing (41) to the collecting part (2) and pushing the peripheral part of the pushing wing (41) A support rod (42) for holding the push wing (41) in a state of being mounted and spaced apart from the push wing (41) in a fitting manner, And a plurality of one or more link members 43 provided in the fixed portion.

Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the separator 4 may be mounted on the collecting unit 2 or may be separated from the collecting unit 2, if necessary. Do.

The operation of the mistletoe fruit collector (A) according to the present invention having the above-described structure will be described in detail as follows.

First, as shown in Fig. 6, the fruit (m-1) which is a fruit of the mistletoe (m), which is an antiparasitic plant having four leaves per year, which is parasitic on its own weight (w) (Seeds) to be used for artificial cultivation from the fruits are collected, and a worker for the picking operation collects the seeds (m) by using the collecting part 2 while holding the grasping part 1 by hand, The fruit (m-1) is harvested.

More specifically, the collecting section 2 enters the misty fruit m (m-1) side with the operator grasping the grasping section 1 by hand, and the collecting section 2 of the collecting section 2 1 through the fruit passage m-1 into the fruit passage hole 2-10 on the inner side of the collecting part 2-1 and the stem part of the fruit mist m- The collector A of the present invention is pulled in one direction so as to be received in the nostril receiving hole 2-20 of the inside of the fruit m- It can be harvested by separating the nipple from the mistletoe (m).

Here, the horizontal orientation angle of the collecting unit 2 can be variously adjusted by grasping the position of the mistletoe m fruit m-1 in advance. This is because the rotation of the rotator 32 of the hinge unit 3 It can be accomplished by rotating it in a desired direction. At this time, since the first gear teeth 311 of the support 31 are engaged with the second gear teeth 321 of the rotating body 32, the left and right horizontal turning radii of the collecting part 1 are gradually Can be adjusted.

As described above, when a plurality of branches (and leaves) or other plants (such as other mistletoe sprouts) extending to the periphery of the harvesting section 2 when entering the harvesting section 2 toward the fruit (m) The pushing wing 41 of the dispenser 4 pushes the pushing wing 41 of the dispenser 4 so as to secure a space for facilitating the entry of the collecting unit 2, The damage of the plant can be prevented.

In addition, it is possible to cut off the nipple of the fruit (m-1) by using the cutting blade 210 provided on the inner surface of the nipple receiving hole 2-20 at regular intervals, When the pushing and pulling operation is repeated before and after the cutting, the cutting edge 210 of each of the cutting blades 210 disposed at mutually regular intervals is simply cut by evenly cutting the nose of the fruit m-1.

When the working environment for collecting the fruit mist m-1 is somewhat dark, the light-emitting lamp 322 is turned on through the operation of the power button 12 provided in the handgrip 1 (M-1) can be more easily performed by making it possible to identify objects by ambient light dimming.

On the other hand, a fruit receptacle (not shown) provided with a resilient net is prepared in advance at a position where the fruit (m-1) collected in the above process drops, and the fruit (m-1) It is possible to do.

In other words, by adjusting the orientation angle of the collecting part 2 according to the position and angle of the fruit m-1, the mistletoe m can be obtained by variously adjusting the orientation angle of the collecting part 2 using the mistletoe fruit picker A according to the present invention. (m) Even if the fruit (m-1) is hanged at any position, the entry of the collecting part 2 corresponding thereto can be efficiently achieved, and the collecting part 2 can be efficiently It can be used for harvesting by pulling to the state.

In addition, in addition to the above-mentioned fruit (m-1) to be harvested by the pointed portion of the harvesting tool during harvesting of the mistletoe (m) fruit (m-1) It is possible to obtain an effect of ensuring that the entering space and the work space of the collecting unit 2 are sufficiently secured.

In addition, even if the work environment for collecting work is somewhat dark, the identification of nearby objects is enabled through the lighting of the light emitting lamp 322, so that the effect of preventing the mistletoe m fruit m from being inconvenient have.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. will be. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate and not to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments and the accompanying drawings . The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of the claims should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

A: collector, 1: grip, 2: collector
2-1: collection section, 2-2: jam section, 3: hinge section
4: Defensor, 11: Battery, 12: Power button
13: charging port, 20: steel wire, 20a:
20b: a faucet receiving hole, 31: a support, 31a: a first shaft hole
32: rotating body, 32a: second shaft hole, 33: bolt and nut
41: push wing, 42: support rod, 43: link member
210: cutting edge, 311: first gear tooth, 321: second gear tooth
322: luminescent lamp, 323: indication scale

Claims (9)

Hand grips;
A collecting part extending in the longitudinal direction from the distal end of the gripping part so as to collect the fruit of the mistletoe; And
And a hinge portion for adjusting the horizontal orientation angle of the collecting portion at the tip of the grip portion,
The hinge portion includes a support body integrally projecting from the distal end of the grip portion and having a first shaft hole vertically penetrating the center,
A second shaft hole communicating with the first shaft hole is vertically passed through the center and is horizontally rotatable bi-directionally in a state of being stacked on the support body, A rotating body to be adjusted to the right,
And a bolt and a nut which are fastened to the first and second shaft holes to allow the rotation body to rotate in a bi-directional horizontal direction about a central portion of the support body.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a plurality of one or more defensers for pushing peripheral obstacles of the mistletoe to be harvested while being additionally mounted on the front side of the harvesting section.
The method according to claim 1,
The gathering portion is formed by folding a steel wire having a predetermined length in half and adding predetermined bending to the intermediate portion so as to have a rounded shape and a tip shape having a predetermined shape and shape,
In the middle portion, a ring-shaped collecting section is provided in which a fruit passage hole for allowing the mistletoe fruit to pass inward is formed inside,
Wherein a tip receiving hole for enclosing a tip portion of the mistletoe which has passed through the picking section is provided on the inner side of the distal end portion and a hooking section having a ">" shape capable of hooking the cock is formed. .
delete 3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the dispenser comprises at least one pushwing disposed apart from the front of the collection section to push out peripheral obstacles upon entry of the collection section into the misty fruit side,
A support rod extending from a rear end of the pushing wing and adapted to be spaced apart from the pushing wing when the extended end is fitted and assembled to the collecting portion;
And at least one link member provided at a predetermined portion of the collecting unit for fitting the tip of the support rod.
The method of claim 3,
And a plurality of cutting blades for cutting the root portion of the mistletoe fruit are provided at an inner side of the catching section with a predetermined gap therebetween.
The method according to claim 1,
For the stepwise adjustment of the collection section horizontal rotation,
On the upper surface of the support, a first gear tooth is formed,
And a second gear teeth engageable with the first gear teeth are formed on the lower surface of the rotating body.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a light emitting lamp which is turned on or off according to an operation of a power button provided on the grip unit is exposed to the outer end of the rotating body.
The method according to claim 1,
And a display scale for confirming the rotation angle of the collecting unit is further formed at a rim of the upper surface of the rotating body.

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