KR101818804B1 - 석유를 업그레이드시키기 위한 초임계수 공정 - Google Patents

석유를 업그레이드시키기 위한 초임계수 공정 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR101818804B1
KR101818804B1 KR1020147014454A KR20147014454A KR101818804B1 KR 101818804 B1 KR101818804 B1 KR 101818804B1 KR 1020147014454 A KR1020147014454 A KR 1020147014454A KR 20147014454 A KR20147014454 A KR 20147014454A KR 101818804 B1 KR101818804 B1 KR 101818804B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
stream
petroleum
water
reactor
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
KR1020147014454A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20140088186A (ko
Inventor
기-혁 최
Original Assignee
사우디 아라비안 오일 컴퍼니
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 사우디 아라비안 오일 컴퍼니 filed Critical 사우디 아라비안 오일 컴퍼니
Publication of KR20140088186A publication Critical patent/KR20140088186A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101818804B1 publication Critical patent/KR101818804B1/ko
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G55/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/008—Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G75/00—Inhibiting corrosion or fouling in apparatus for treatment or conversion of hydrocarbon oils, in general
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/007—Visbreaking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
    • C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4031—Start up or shut down operations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
KR1020147014454A 2011-10-31 2012-10-30 석유를 업그레이드시키기 위한 초임계수 공정 Active KR101818804B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161553758P 2011-10-31 2011-10-31
US61/553,758 2011-10-31
PCT/US2012/062548 WO2013066852A1 (en) 2011-10-31 2012-10-30 Supercritical water process to upgrade petroleum

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20140088186A KR20140088186A (ko) 2014-07-09
KR101818804B1 true KR101818804B1 (ko) 2018-01-15

Family

ID=47278987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020147014454A Active KR101818804B1 (ko) 2011-10-31 2012-10-30 석유를 업그레이드시키기 위한 초임계수 공정

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8864978B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2773449B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5876157B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101818804B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN104039434B (https=)
WO (1) WO2013066852A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL2908942T3 (pl) * 2012-10-22 2021-04-19 Applied Research Associates, Inc. Układ wysokoobrotowego reaktora
US20140246195A1 (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-09-04 Conocophillips Company Supercritical boiler for oil recovery
US9771527B2 (en) 2013-12-18 2017-09-26 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Production of upgraded petroleum by supercritical water
US9505678B2 (en) * 2014-05-12 2016-11-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process to produce aromatics from crude oil
US9567530B2 (en) * 2014-11-26 2017-02-14 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process for heavy oil upgrading in a double-wall reactor
US9802176B2 (en) * 2015-03-24 2017-10-31 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method for mixing in a hydrocarbon conversion process
US9926497B2 (en) * 2015-10-16 2018-03-27 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method to remove metals from petroleum
US10066176B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2018-09-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water upgrading process to produce high grade coke
JP6786602B2 (ja) 2015-12-15 2020-11-18 サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニーＳａｕｄｉ Ａｒａｂｉａｎ Ｏｉｌ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ 石油改良のための超臨界反応器システム及びプロセス
US10066172B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2018-09-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water upgrading process to produce paraffinic stream from heavy oil
US10011790B2 (en) * 2015-12-15 2018-07-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water processes for upgrading a petroleum-based composition while decreasing plugging
US10106748B2 (en) 2017-01-03 2018-10-23 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method to remove sulfur and metals from petroleum
US10577546B2 (en) 2017-01-04 2020-03-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for deasphalting oil
US10815434B2 (en) 2017-01-04 2020-10-27 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for power generation
US10752847B2 (en) * 2017-03-08 2020-08-25 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated hydrothermal process to upgrade heavy oil
US10703999B2 (en) 2017-03-14 2020-07-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated supercritical water and steam cracking process
US11286434B2 (en) * 2018-02-26 2022-03-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Conversion process using supercritical water
US11021659B2 (en) * 2018-02-26 2021-06-01 Saudi Arabia Oil Company Additives for supercritical water process to upgrade heavy oil
CN108249393B (zh) * 2018-03-28 2024-03-08 邓惠荣 采用超临界过热蒸汽水与煤浆热裂解制氢气的设备和方法
US10927313B2 (en) * 2018-04-11 2021-02-23 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water process integrated with visbreaker
US10526552B1 (en) 2018-10-12 2020-01-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Upgrading of heavy oil for steam cracking process
CN112725019B (zh) * 2019-10-28 2022-07-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种原油的裂解处理方法与系统
US11118439B2 (en) 2019-12-06 2021-09-14 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Displacing fluid for enhanced oil recovery
US11124707B2 (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-09-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Production of liquid hydrocarbons from polyolefins by supercritical water
US11149219B2 (en) 2019-12-19 2021-10-19 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Enhanced visbreaking process
US11149213B2 (en) 2019-12-27 2021-10-19 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method to produce light olefins from crude oil
US11141706B2 (en) 2020-01-23 2021-10-12 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Supercritical water and ammonia oxidation system and process
US11034897B1 (en) 2020-04-30 2021-06-15 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Scheme for supercritical water process for heavy oil upgrading
US11319496B2 (en) 2020-07-02 2022-05-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for hydrocarbon blending
US12391890B2 (en) * 2020-09-01 2025-08-19 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated process for conversion of whole crude to light olefins
US11384294B1 (en) 2021-01-04 2022-07-12 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for treating disulfide oil
US11466221B2 (en) 2021-01-04 2022-10-11 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for hydrocarbon upgrading
US12037301B1 (en) 2022-12-20 2024-07-16 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Chromium-catalyzed ethylene oligomerization with bulky functionalized N-aryl bisphosphineamine ligands

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4483761A (en) * 1983-07-05 1984-11-20 The Standard Oil Company Upgrading heavy hydrocarbons with supercritical water and light olefins
US4559127A (en) 1984-05-24 1985-12-17 The Standard Oil Company Conversion of high boiling organic materials to low boiling materials
US4557820A (en) 1984-05-24 1985-12-10 The Standard Oil Company Conversion of high boiling organic materials to low boiling materials
US4594141A (en) 1984-12-18 1986-06-10 The Standard Oil Company Conversion of high boiling organic materials to low boiling materials
JPH06299164A (ja) * 1993-04-19 1994-10-25 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd 石炭の熱分解方法
JP4098181B2 (ja) 2003-08-05 2008-06-11 株式会社日立製作所 重質油の処理方法及び重質油類処理システム
US7922895B2 (en) * 2006-06-14 2011-04-12 Conocophillips Company Supercritical water processing of extra heavy crude in a slurry-phase up-flow reactor system
US20080099378A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-01 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process and reactor for upgrading heavy hydrocarbon oils
WO2009073442A2 (en) 2007-11-28 2009-06-11 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process to reduce acidity of crude oil
US20090166262A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-02 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Simultaneous metal, sulfur and nitrogen removal using supercritical water
US7754067B2 (en) * 2008-02-20 2010-07-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process and apparatus for upgrading heavy hydrocarbons using supercritical water

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20130140214A1 (en) 2013-06-06
EP2773449B1 (en) 2021-12-01
JP5876157B2 (ja) 2016-03-02
KR20140088186A (ko) 2014-07-09
CN104039434A (zh) 2014-09-10
CN104039434B (zh) 2015-11-25
WO2013066852A1 (en) 2013-05-10
EP2773449A1 (en) 2014-09-10
US8864978B2 (en) 2014-10-21
JP2014532780A (ja) 2014-12-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101818804B1 (ko) 석유를 업그레이드시키기 위한 초임계수 공정
EP2231824B1 (en) Process to upgrade whole crude oil by hot pressurized water and recovery fluid
KR102347804B1 (ko) 중질유 업그레이드를 위한 통합된 수열 공정
EP2616174B1 (en) Sulphur removal from hydrocarbon by means of super critical water and hydrogen donor.
KR102347805B1 (ko) 통합된 초임계수 및 스팀 크래킹 공정
KR102150269B1 (ko) 중유로부터 파라핀 스트림을 생산하기 위한 초임계수 경질화 공정
WO2014022243A1 (en) Methods and systems for upgrading heavy oil using catalytic hydrocracking and thermal coking
CN111057578A (zh) 不引起减压塔中的沥青质的再循环积聚的升级的沸腾床反应器
US11466221B2 (en) Systems and processes for hydrocarbon upgrading
US11384294B1 (en) Systems and processes for treating disulfide oil
KR102861057B1 (ko) 초임계수로 중질유의 촉매적 업그레이드
CA3011027C (en) An integrated thermal system and process for heavy oil and gas to liquids conversion
US11578273B1 (en) Upgrading of heavy residues by distillation and supercritical water treatment
KR20250170103A (ko) 초임계수를 사용하는 중질유의 업그레이드에서 코크 형성을 감소시키는 방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A15-nap-PA0105

PG1501 Laying open of application

St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501

A201 Request for examination
P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PA0201 Request for examination

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PE0701 Decision of registration

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U12-oth-PR1002

Fee payment year number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 4

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 5

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 6

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 7

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 8

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001

Fee payment year number: 9

U11 Full renewal or maintenance fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U11-OTH-PR1001 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)

Year of fee payment: 9