KR101815684B1 - a Finishing materials for construction using ceramic panel and a manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a finishing material provided to finish interior and exterior portions of a building and a manufacturing method thereof. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the finishing material for construction using a ceramic panel comprises: fixtures installed at regular intervals on a wall surface; and a finishing panel fixated to the fixtures and finishing the building. The finishing material comprises: the ceramic panel made of ceramic and having patterns or colors on the outer surface thereof to provide aesthetic beauty; a fastening bracket fixated to the rear surface of the ceramic panel and then fixated to the fixtures; an insulation member foamed on the rear surface of the ceramic panel to prevent fastening holes from being exposed to the outside and performing insulation; a water-proof sheet attached to the rear surface of the insulation member and waterproofing the wall surface; and a step portion formed around the insulation member and coupled in a manner that the insulation members of the adjacent finishing panels overlap each other, such that the finishing material can be made lighter, thereby facilitating the installation of the finishing material and exhibiting superior workability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a finishing material for a building using a ceramic sheet and a manufacturing method thereof,

The present invention relates to a finishing material for finishing inside and outside of a building and a method of manufacturing the same.

Typically, the building is provided with a stone-like finish to decorate the exterior.

On the other hand, the finishing material is provided in such a form that a fixing anchor is provided on the wall surface, and a bracket is provided on the fixing anchor, and then the finishing panel is fixed on the bracket.

Such a finishing panel has heretofore been disclosed as a "finishing structure using an insulating finishing panel and a finishing structure thereof" of Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1023964 (issued on March 22, 2011).

The above-mentioned conventional thermal insulation finishing panel comprises a rectangular finishing plate; A frame filled with a heat insulating material and provided along one end and the other end of the rear surface of the finishing plate; And a heat insulating layer disposed at a central portion of the back surface of the finishing plate and interposed between the frames so as to block heat, wherein the finishing plate and the frame and the heat insulating layer are bonded to each other.

In the conventional heat-insulating finishing panel having such a constitution, a heat insulating layer is provided on the finishing plate to improve the heat insulating property.

However, since the conventional thermal insulation finishing panel fixes the finishing panel by the pins of the bracket at the time of fixing, the fixing is unstable, and the installation is troublesome and the bracket is bent downward due to the load of the finishing panel stacked up and down .

In addition, there is a problem that a space between the finishing panels is widened by the brackets, the joint finishing material must be installed after the finishing panel is installed, and the wall surface and the heat insulating material are separated from each other.

In addition, there is a problem that the appearance of the metal frame is contaminated by the rust caused by the corrosion when the frame of the metal material is exposed to the outside.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to reduce the weight of the finishing panel, prevent deformation of the bracket, improve the heat insulating property The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing the same, and a method for manufacturing the same.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a finishing material for construction using a ceramic thin plate which can be easily manufactured by shortening the manufacturing process and can improve durability and minimize external exposure of the frame to prevent contamination due to corrosion, and a method for manufacturing the same.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a finish for a building using a ceramic thin plate including a fixture provided at a predetermined interval on a wall surface and a finishing panel fixed to the fixture, And a fastening bracket fixedly attached to a rear surface of the ceramic thin plate and fixed to the fastener, and a fastening bracket fastened to the rear surface of the ceramic thin plate so that the fastener is not exposed to the outside A waterproof sheet attached to a rear surface of the heat insulating member to perform waterproofing of the wall surface and a stepped portion formed around the heat insulating member and joined to overlap the heat insulating members of the adjoining finish panels .

The fastening bracket may include a pair of side wall portions protruding from the rear surface of the ceramic thin plate so as to face each other, and a hook portion connecting the pair of side wall portions to sandwich the fastener.

Wherein the fastener includes an anchor fastening portion fitted to the fastening anchor provided on the wall surface, a support plate portion protruding upward from the anchor fastening portion in a direction in which the finishing panel is installed to prevent the fastening panel from being deformed according to the load of the finishing panel, A rotation gimbal member which overlaps the plate portion so as to be rotatable above and below the support plate portion and which projects from the support plate portion in accordance with rotation and fixes the finish panel in such a manner as to span the engagement portion; And a support spring for supporting the rotation member by an elastic force so as to be rotated and positioned in a protruded state.

The fixture includes a sliding hole formed at a center portion of the support plate portion in a longitudinal direction of the support plate portion. The fixing hole is slidably installed on the sliding hole. The fixing hole is connected to the rotation slotting member, And a fixing release bar that rotates the stapler to release the fixing of the stapler by the pivoting member.

Wherein the heat insulating member is disposed at a position spaced apart from the wall by a distance greater than the distance that the heat insulating member is fixed to the rotary gantry from the wall surface so that the heat insulating member is compressed when the finishing panel is coupled to the fixing hole, The distance of the waterproof sheet may be formed to a thickness having a longer length.

The method for manufacturing a building finishing agent using a ceramic thin plate according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of attaching the fastening bracket to the ceramic thin plate, inserting the ceramic thin plate having the fastening bracket attached to the mold for forming the heat insulating member And foaming and molding the heat insulating member in a state where the ceramic thin plate is inserted into the mold so that the ceramic thin plate adheres to the heat insulating member when the heat insulating member is molded.

Wherein the step of inserting the ceramic thin plate comprises: placing the waterproof sheet on a surface of the mold opposite to the side where the ceramic thin plate is placed, and performing a foaming molding of the heat insulating member, It can be attached to the member.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a finishing panel which can be made lighter in weight while maintaining strength by using a ceramic thin plate, and has various aesthetics.

In addition, since the fastening bracket provided on the finishing panel is coupled with the fastener in such a manner that it can be easily installed without a separate fastening member, the fastening bar can be easily installed when the fastening panel is broken, Can be easily replaced.

Further, the heat insulating member can be brought into close contact with the wall surface to improve the heat insulating property, and it is not necessary to provide a waterproof sheet to perform separate waterproofing work on the wall surface.

Further, since the fastening bracket is embedded in the heat insulating member to minimize the corrosion due to the external exposure, it is possible to prevent contamination due to rust and the like due to corrosion.

Further, it is not necessary to provide the joint finishing material so as to be overlapped with each other by the stepped portion between the heat insulating members of the adjacent finishing panels.

Further, when the heat insulating member is foam molded, the ceramic thin plate and the waterproof sheet are put together into a metal mold to form the ceramic thin plate and the waterproof sheet, thereby omitting the step of attaching the ceramic thin plate and the waterproof sheet.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a finishing panel of a building finishing material using a ceramic thin plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
2 is a side sectional view showing a finishing panel of a building finish material using a ceramic thin plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a schematic perspective view showing a state where a finishing panel is installed on a fixture of a building finishing material using a ceramic thin plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view illustrating a fixture of a building finishing material using a ceramic thin plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a side cross-sectional view of a building finishing material using a ceramic thin plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a finishing panel is mounted on a fixture.
6 is a side cross-sectional view of a building finishing material using a ceramic laminate according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the finishing panel is operated to separate the finishing panel.
7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a building finishing material using a ceramic thin plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a schematic side cross-sectional view illustrating a mold for foaming and molding a heat insulating member of a building finishing material using a ceramic thin plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 2, a building finishing material using the ceramic thin plate 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a finishing panel 100.

The finishing panel 100 may be installed inside or outside the building to give a feeling of beauty.

On the other hand, the finishing panel 100 is provided with a ceramic thin plate 110 for imparting aesthetics, a fastening bracket 120 for fastening to the wall, a heat insulating member 130 for performing heat insulation, and a waterproof sheet 140).

The ceramic thin plate 110 may be formed in the shape of a quadrangular plate, and a pattern may be formed on one side of the ceramic thin plate 110, or a fine can do.

At this time, the pattern formed on the outer surface of the ceramic thin plate 110 may be a pattern having a texture of stone, wood, or metal, or various patterns such as a figure, a number, and a figure.

Here, the ceramic thin plate 110 may be formed of a ceramic tile, and the ceramic tile is generally lighter in weight than the stone that finishes the outer wall of the building, and is relatively thicker than the stone Approximately 10 to 20 mm) is thinned, it can be referred to as a ceramic thin plate 110.

The back surface of the ceramic thin plate 110 on which no pattern is formed can be formed as an uneven surface so that the heat insulating member 130 can be firmly fixed.

The fastening bracket 120 is provided to fix the finishing panel 100 to a fixture 200 installed on a wall surface to be described later. The fastening bracket 120 is formed on the back surface of the ceramic thin plate 110, Lt; / RTI >

The fastening bracket 120 may be attached to the ceramic thin plate 110 by an adhesive such as epoxy and the fastening bracket 120 may be attached to the ceramic thin plate 110 by applying a predetermined pressure Which can be attached by a diffusion bonding method called diffusion bonding.

Here, since the ceramic thin plate 110 is formed of ceramics and the fastening bracket 120 is formed of metal, it is difficult to adhere the two kinds of different materials. However, when they are attached by diffusion bonding, they can be firmly attached to each other.

A plurality of fastening brackets 120 may be provided on one ceramic thin plate 110. The fastening brackets 120 are provided on both upper and lower portions of the ceramic thin plate 110 in total of four fastening brackets 120 may be installed.

The fastening bracket 120 may include a side wall portion and a hook portion 125.

The side wall part may be formed such that a pair of the side wall part is spaced apart from the ceramic thin plate 110 so that the wall faces the rear side where the wall surface is located and the pair of side wall parts are formed with the hook parts 125 interconnected with each other .

On the other hand, the fastener 200 to be described below is applied to the hook portion 125 to fix the finishing panel 100 to the wall surface.

The heat insulating member 130 may be installed on the rear surface of the ceramic thin plate 110 where the pattern of the ceramic thin plate 110 is not formed to perform heat insulation of the wall surface of the building.

Meanwhile, the heat insulating member 130 may be formed of a material having porosity to contain air to perform heat insulation, and the heat insulating member 130 may be formed by foam molding so as to foam and have porosity.

At this time, the heat insulating member 130 may be formed of a material which is not flammable or incombustible in the event of a fire, and the heat insulating member 130 may be made of a highly foamed urethane or a fly ash, Or by a mixture of urethane and coal ash.

Here, when the heat insulating member 130 is manufactured by mixing coal ash, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of environmental pollution due to coal ash that is discarded, and it may have a nonflammability that does not burn.

The heat insulating member 130 is installed on the ceramic thin plate 110 in such a manner that the fastening bracket 120 is covered together so as not to be exposed to the outside in order to prevent corrosion of the fastening bracket 120 attached to the ceramic thin plate 110 .

The heat insulating member 130 may be integrally formed on the ceramic thin plate 110 in such a manner that the foaming material is foamed on the back surface of the ceramic thin plate 110 without being adhered to the ceramic thin plate 110 by an adhesive.

Here, since the air gap is formed by the foam molding, the heat insulating member 130 can be compressed when compressed, for example, like a sponge, and the foaming material flows into the space between the hooking portions 125 of the fastening bracket 120 The periphery of the fastening bracket 120 may be foam-molded while being wrapped with a thin sheet such as paper or a film.

The heat insulating member 130 may include a stepped portion 135.

The stepped portion 135 may be formed to fit into the heat-insulating members 130 of the adjacent finishing panel 100 so as to overlap with each other so that no gap is formed when the finishing panel 100 is installed on the wall surface.

The step 135 is formed in a stepped shape at the upper end and the one end of the heat insulating member 130 and the lower end and the other end of the heat insulating member 130 are stacked so that the stepped portions 135 overlap each other. And formed into a stepped shape having a stepped shape and an opposite shape.

By forming the stepped portion 135 which overlaps the finishing panels 100 on the heat insulating portion as described above, no gap is formed between the finishing panel 100 and the adjacent finishing panel 100, so that it is necessary to provide a separate finishing material There is no.

A portion of the heat insulating member 130 where the waterproof sheet 140 is adhered may be provided with a display portion for displaying the portion where the fastening bracket 120 is located in the heat insulating member 130 in the form of a concavo-convex shape.

The waterproof sheet 140 may be waterproof to the wall surface, and the waterproof sheet 140 may be formed of a thin film of a film having flame retardancy and waterproof property.

On the other hand, the waterproof sheet 140 may be attached to the opposite surface to which the ceramic thin plate 110 is attached in the heat insulating member 130, and the waterproof sheet 140 may be attached to the heat insulating member 130 by an adhesive The waterproof sheet 140 is formed integrally with the heat insulating member 130 in such a manner that the waterproof sheet 140 is previously inserted into the mold 400 during foam molding and the heat insulating member 130 is formed As shown in FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the finishing material 200 can fix the finishing panel 100 to the wall surface of the building using the ceramic thin plate 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

On the other hand, the fixture 200 can be fixed to the fixed anchor 300 installed on the wall surface.

The fixture 200 may include an anchor coupling part 210, a support plate part 215, a rotation / rotation member 220, and a support spring 230.

The anchor coupling part 210 may be formed in the shape of a plate so as to be in close contact with the wall surface, and a fixing hole 210 may be formed in the anchor coupling part 210 to pass through the fixing anchor 300 have.

A plurality of the fixing holes 210 may be formed so that the anchor coupling portions 210 can be fixed by the plurality of fixing anchors 300.

The support plate portion 215 can support the fixed panel and the support plate portion 215 can be formed in the shape of a plate and formed perpendicular to the anchor coupling portion 210 in a state of being erected on the anchor coupling portion 210.

Here, when the support plate portion 215 is not raised but protruded in the shape of a plate, the weight of the finishing panel 100 may cause the support plate portion 215 to be lowered and deformed.

However, when the supporting plate portion 215 is formed on the anchor coupling portion 210 as in the embodiment, the load applied by the finishing panel 100 is increased to increase the supporting force, It is possible to prevent the occurrence of deformation which is caused by the vibration.

A sliding hole 217 may be formed at a central portion of the support plate 215 in the longitudinal direction of the support plate 215.

The rotation swing member 220 is mounted on the support plate 215 so as to be rotatable by the support plate 215 to fix the finish panel 100 to the wall surface in such a manner that the fastening bracket 120 of the finish panel 100 is extended. .

The rotation gimbal member 220 is formed in a fan shape and a portion where the area is narrowed is positioned in front of the support plate portion 215 and can be rotatably coupled by the hinge pin 223, The hooking part 125 of the fastening panel 100 can be fixed to the end of the rotation fastening member 220 where the anchor fastening part 210 is located.

The rotation switching member 220 is installed to be vertically symmetrically rotatable on the upper and lower portions of the support plate 215 so that the two finishing panels 100 can be shared by one fixture 200 .

In this case, the fixture 200 is positioned between the upper and lower finish panels 100 adjacent to each other, and the two finish panels 100 can be fixed by the fixture 200.

A guide hole 221 may be formed in the direction of the diagonal line of the rotation axis member 220 and the guide hole 221 may have a length corresponding to the length of the sliding hole 217 As shown in Fig.

The support spring 230 can support the rotation member 220 by the elastic force of the support plate 215 so that the rotation member 220 is rotated and protruded from the support plate 215.

The support spring 230 is formed of a torsion spring and is supported by a rotation axis member 220 having one end of the torsion spring positioned at the upper portion of the support plate 215 and the other end of the torsion spring is supported by the support plate 215 The rotation springs 220 disposed at the upper and lower ends of the support springs 230 are supported by the rotation spanner 220 disposed at the lower portion thereof, Can support.

The fixture 200 may include a release bar 240.

The fixing release bar 240 slides and slides on the support plate 215 and rotates the rotation member 220 so that the fixing bracket 220 of the fixing bracket 120, The fixation can be released.

Meanwhile, the fixing bar 240 may be formed in a bar shape, and a first protrusion may be formed at one end of the fixing bar 240. The first protrusion may fit into the guide hole 221 of the rotation member 220 positioned at the upper portion.

A second projection is formed at the other end of the fixing release bar 240 and is fitted to the guide hole 221 of the rotation spiral member 220 located at the lower portion of the fixing release bar 240. The support plate portion 215 May be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the sliding protrusion 217. [

The fixing release bar 240 thus installed is positioned at a portion where the hinge pin 223 of the rotary member 220 is connected in a state where the rotation member 220 protrudes from the support plate 215, When the fixing bar bar is slid rearward of the supporting plate part 215 by pressing the securing bar 240 through the space between the panels 100, the protruding bar is protruded from the supporting plate part 215 by the first and second protrusions 6) of the fastening bracket 120 can be released by rotating the rotation swinging member 220 in the rotation direction of the swinging member 220 to the inside of the support plate portion 215 (see Fig. 6) .

The operation and effect between the above-described respective constitutions will be described.

The finishing material for building using the ceramic thin plate 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the fixation hole 210 of the anchor fixing part is inserted into the fixed anchor 300 provided at a predetermined interval on the wall surface and the nut is fastened to the anchor fixing part The fixture 200 is fixed to the wall surface.

Meanwhile, when the fixture 200 is installed, the finishing panel 100 is sandwiched between the fixtures 200 so that the portion of the finishing panel 100 on which the seating sheet is installed faces the wall.

At this time, since the heat insulating member 130 is foamed and has a buffering property, when the heat insulating member 130 is forcibly inserted into the fixture 200, the support plate portion 215 of the fixture 200 tears the waterproof sheet 140 and the heat insulating member 130, The outer side of the heat insulating member 130 on which the fastening bracket 120 is positioned may be inserted into the inside of the heat insulating member 130 by a knife so that the fastener 200 can easily pierce the heat insulating member 130. [ It can be cut in advance.

The finish panel 100 is pressed toward the wall surface from the front of the fixture 200 so that the fastening bracket 120 of the finish panel 100 covers the fixture 200.

When the finishing panel 100 is inserted into the heat insulating member 130, the support plate 215 is inserted into the heat insulating member 130 and the fastening part 125 of the fastening bracket 120 is engaged with the rotation fastening member Since the rotation member 220 has a fan shape, the rotation member 220 rotates inside the support plate 215 by overcoming the elastic force of the support spring 230 by the inclined surface.

When the hook portion 125 of the fastening bracket 120 passes the rotary member 220, the rotary member 220 is again projected from the support plate portion 215 by the elastic force of the support spring 230, The finishing panel 100 is fixed to the wall surface in such a manner that the hooking portion 125 is spread on the end of the member 220. [

Since the four fastening brackets 120 are provided on both sides of the upper and lower sides of the finishing panel 100, the finishing panel 100 is fixed by four fasteners 200 when the finishing panel 100 is coupled And the finishing panel 100 positioned adjacent to the upper and lower portions of the fixing member 200 may be fixed to the upper and lower rotatable members 220 respectively.

Here, when the finishing panel 100 is fixed to the fixture 200, the heat insulating member 130 is compressed and the hooking portion 125 is pushed from the wall surface to the rotation transmitting member 220 so that the waterproof sheet 140 is brought into close contact with the wall surface The thickness of the heat insulating material can be set to be longer so that the distance between the waterproof sheet 140 and the hanger 125 of the fastening bracket 120 is longer than the distance from the end of the waterproof sheet 140.

When the finishing panel 100 is fixed to the fixture 200, the stepped portions 135 of adjacent heat insulating materials in the upper, lower, right, and left portions are overlapped with each other to prevent rainwater or foreign matter from flowing between the finishing panels 100 .

Meanwhile, in order to release the fixing of the finishing panel 100 by pressing the fixing releasing bar 240 when the finishing panel 100 is replaced due to breakage of the finishing panel 100, the upper and lower adjacent finishing panels 100 ), Using a thin tool such as a sheath, forcibly inserted into the portion where the fastening bracket 120 is installed.

At this time, the tool is inserted while breaking the foam-formed stepped portion 135 which is relatively weak in rigidity.

The inserted tool presses the release bar 240 to the rear where the wall surface is located and the release bar 240 moves backward along the slide hole 217 to release the hooking of the hook 125 And rotates the swinging member 220 to the inside of the support plate portion 215.

The first protrusion and the second protrusion are guided by the guide hole 221 formed in the rotation hitching part 125 so that the gap between the rotation hogging member 220 is narrowed, The rotation member 220 is rotated so that the stapling of the toner image 125 is released.

In this way, the four fixing brackets 120 of the finishing panel 100 to be replaced are pressed by using a tool to release the fixing of the finishing panel 100 and separate the new finishing panel 100 and re-install the new finishing panel 100 The damaged finish panel 100 can be replaced.

Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the finishing material using the ceramic thin plate 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.

7, a method of manufacturing a finishing material using the ceramic thin plate 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method for manufacturing the finishing panel 100, wherein a pattern is formed on the ceramic thin plate 110 And attaches the fastening bracket 120 to the rear surface.

When the fastening bracket 120 is coupled to the ceramic thin plate 110, the periphery of the fastening bracket 120 may be a thin film such as paper or a film to prevent the foaming material from flowing into the space between the fastening portions 125 of the fastening bracket 120. [ It can be wrapped in sheets.

8, the ceramic thin plate 110 to which the fastening bracket 120 is attached is inserted into a mold 400 to be foam molded.

The fixing bracket 120 is attached to the heat insulating member 130 so that the patterned portion of the ceramic thin plate 110 is closely adhered to one surface of the cavity space 410 in which the heat insulating member 130 is foam- And the waterproof sheet 140 is temporarily attached to the other surface of the cavity space 410.

The metal sheet 400 may be coated with a release agent so that the ceramic sheet 110 is easily seated and the waterproof sheet 140 is easily detached from the waterproof sheet 140. The waterproof sheet 140 and the ceramic sheet 110 may be installed in close contact with the mold 400.

Meanwhile, when the ceramic mold sheet 400 and the waterproof sheet 140 are installed on the mold 400, the foamed material is put into the cavity 410 and the heat insulating member 130 is formed in a foamed form.

Since the ceramic thin plate 110 and the waterproof sheet 140 are integrally formed with the heat insulating member 130 when the heat insulating member 130 is foam molded after the heat insulating member 130 is foam molded and molded, The ceramic thin plate 110 and the waterproof sheet 140 can be omitted after the forming of the ceramic sheet 110 and the waterproof sheet 140 after the forming of the ceramic sheet 110 and the waterproof sheet 140, .

Here, since the ceramic thin plate 110 and the waterproof sheet 140 are formed of a flame retardant material, there is no need to worry about damage due to temperature during the foaming molding.

Therefore, the finishing material using the ceramic thin plate 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the finishing material using the ceramic thin plate 110 manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention can be easily installed because the weight is lighter than the conventional finishing material using the stone But various kinds of aesthetics can be imparted depending on the pattern formed on the ceramic thin plate 110. [

Further, the heat insulating member 130 is provided on the ceramic thin plate 110 to absorb the impact applied to the ceramic thin plate 110, so that the strength of the ceramic thin plate 110 can be compensated.

In addition, the fastening bracket 120 is embedded in the heat insulating member 130, so that contamination due to the generation of rust due to corrosion of the fastening bracket 120 can be prevented.

In addition, since the finishing panel 100 is coupled to the rotation spanning member 220 and can be released by the release bar 240, it is easy to fasten without any other fastening member, (100) can be easily replaced.

In addition, since step portions 135 are formed around the heat insulating member 130 and are overlapped with each other, it is not necessary to provide a joint finishing material for preventing foreign matter from flowing between the finishing panels 100.

Further, the heat insulating member 130 is brought into close contact with the wall surface to improve the heat insulating property of the building.

The process of inserting the ceramic thin plate 110 and the waterproof sheet 140 into the mold 400 by molding the ceramic thin plate 110 and the waterproof sheet 140 together during the foam molding of the heat insulating member 130 and omitting the step of attaching the ceramic thin plate 110 and the waterproof sheet 140 The ceramic thin plate 110 and the waterproof sheet 140 can be easily separated from each other.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, And all changes and modifications to the scope of the invention.

100: Finishing panel 110: Ceramic thin plate
120: fastening bracket 125:
130: a heat insulating member 135:
140: Waterproof sheet 200: Fixture
210: anchor fastening part 210: fastening hole
215: Support Plate 217: Sliding Ball
220: rotation / rotation member 221: guide ball
223: Hinge pin 230: Support spring
240: Disengagement bar 300: Fixing anchor
400: mold 410: cavity

Claims (7)

A construction finishing material using a ceramic thin plate including a fixing member installed at a predetermined interval on a wall surface and a finishing panel fixed to the fixing member,
The finishing panel
A ceramic laminate formed of ceramics and having a pattern or color on the outer surface to give a feeling of beauty,
A fastening bracket fixed to the rear surface of the ceramic thin plate and fixed to the fastener,
A heat insulating member for performing heat insulation on the rear surface of the ceramic thin plate so that the fastening opening is not exposed to the outside,
A waterproof sheet attached to the back surface of the heat insulating member to perform waterproofing of the wall surface, and
And a stepped portion formed around the heat insulating member and coupled to the heat insulating members of adjacent finish panels so as to overlap with each other. The method according to claim 1,
The fastening bracket
A pair of side wall portions protruding from the rear surface of the ceramic thin plate so as to face each other,
And a pair of hooks for connecting the pair of side wall portions to each other and for holding the fastener. 3. The method of claim 2,
The fastener
An anchor fastening portion that is inserted into and engaged with a fixed anchor provided on the wall surface,
A supporting plate portion that is erected and protruded in a direction in which the finishing panel is installed in the anchor coupling portion to prevent deformation according to a load of the finishing panel,
A rotation slotting member which overlaps with the support plate portion and is rotatably mounted on the support plate portion so as to be rotatable and which projects from the support plate portion and fixes the finish panel in such a manner as to span the hook portion;
And a support spring for supporting the rotation member by an elastic force so that the support member is rotated and positioned in a state where the support plate is protruded from the rotation member. The method of claim 3,
The fastener
A sliding hole formed in the central portion of the support plate portion in the longitudinal direction of the support plate portion,
And a detachable bar that is slidably mounted on the sliding hole and is connected to the rotating and spacing member to rotate the rotating and spacing member as the sliding member slides in the sliding hole to release the fixing of the holding portion by the rotating and spacing member Wherein the ceramic thin sheet is used as a base material for a building. The method of claim 3,
Wherein the heat insulating member is disposed at a position spaced apart from the wall by a distance greater than the distance that the heat insulating member is fixed to the rotary gantry from the wall surface so that the heat insulating member is compressed when the finishing panel is coupled to the fixing hole, And the waterproof sheet is formed to have a longer length than that of the waterproof sheet. A manufacturing method of a building finishing material using the ceramic thin plate according to claim 1,
Attaching the fastening bracket to the ceramic thin plate,
Inserting the ceramic thin plate to which the fastening bracket is attached in a mold for forming the heat insulating member; and
And foam molding the heat insulating member in a state where the ceramic thin plate is inserted into the mold so that the ceramic thin plate is attached to the heat insulating member at the time of forming the heat insulating member. Way. The method according to claim 6,
The step of inserting the thin ceramic plate
The waterproof sheet is attached to the heat insulating member at the time of forming the heat insulating member in the step of placing the waterproof sheet on the surface opposite to the side where the ceramic thin plate is placed in the mold and foam molding the heat insulating member. A method for manufacturing a building finishing material using a ceramic thin plate.

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