KR101814628B1 - Anti-loosening elastically deformed nut, fabricating method thereof, assembliing method thereof and deforming socket - Google Patents
Anti-loosening elastically deformed nut, fabricating method thereof, assembliing method thereof and deforming socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101814628B1 KR101814628B1 KR1020150076047A KR20150076047A KR101814628B1 KR 101814628 B1 KR101814628 B1 KR 101814628B1 KR 1020150076047 A KR1020150076047 A KR 1020150076047A KR 20150076047 A KR20150076047 A KR 20150076047A KR 101814628 B1 KR101814628 B1 KR 101814628B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- pressing
- screw
- hole
- pressing member
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 162
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B39/00—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
- F16B39/22—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
- F16B39/28—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
- F16B39/284—Locking by means of elastic deformation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23G—THREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
- B23G9/00—Working screws, bolt heads, or nuts in conjunction with thread cutting, e.g. slotting screw heads or shanks, removing burrs from screw heads or shanks; Finishing, e.g. polishing, any screw-thread
- B23G9/005—Working nuts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
Abstract
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a resiliently deformable nut for preventing loosening, comprising: a nut body; And an elliptical screw hole provided in the nut body; .
Description
The present invention relates to an elastic deformation nut and a deformable socket for preventing an unthreading of an elliptical screw hole in an elliptical screw hole and an elliptical screw hole in a nut to easily screw the elliptical screw hole into a bolt to be assembled.
In general, there is a problem that the screw fastening state of the bolt nut is released due to vibration or impact over time after the structure is coupled by the bolt nut, and thus research has been conducted to prevent it. As a technique for preventing loosening of a conventional nut, there has been proposed a technique of using a spring nut or a wedge inserted through a nut and a bolt. However, these conventional techniques have a problem that a separate part is added to the nut and the fastening operation is very troublesome.
As an example, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2010-0091855 discloses a "loosening prevention nut ".
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that an elliptical screw hole is formed in an elliptical screw hole and an elliptical screw hole is formed in a nut, and an elliptical screw hole is screwed into a bolt A deforming nut and a deformable socket.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elastic deformation nut for unlocking, comprising: a nut body; And an elliptical screw hole provided in the nut body; . ≪ / RTI >
In addition, the elliptical or hollow may be machined into the nut body in a state in which the nut body is shrunk and deformed by pressing either the outer side surface or both the outer side surfaces facing each other facing each other.
In addition, a pressing groove may be formed on the outer surface of the nut body.
Further, the pressing groove is provided in the height direction of the outer surface of the nut body, and may be a round concave groove.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a deformable socket for fabricating and assembling an elastic deformation nut for unlocking comprises: a deformable socket body; An accommodating space provided in the deformable socket body and configured to enter upward from a bottom surface of the deformable socket while conforming to an outer shape of a nut body to be processed; Symmetrically formed on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the deformable socket body, the fitting hole being oriented from the upper surface to the lower surface of the deformable socket body so as to communicate with the accommodating space; A pressing member corresponding to the coupling hole; A screw fastening hole provided on an outer surface of the deformable socket body so as to communicate with the coupling hole; And a pressing screw which is screwed to the screw fastening hole and moves along the screw fastening hole and presses the pressing member such that the external surface of the nut body coupled to the accommodation space is pressed; . ≪ / RTI >
Further, the pressing member may include a rear end portion which is pressed by a pressing screw; And a distal end portion extending from the rear end, the distal end portion being in contact with a circular-shaped pressing groove provided on the outer surface of the nut, the forward end being narrower than the lateral width of the rear end portion; . ≪ / RTI >
Further, the deformable socket body may be provided with protrusions extending upward from the upper surface.
Further, the accommodating space may be shaped to conform to the external shape of the nut body to be processed.
Further, the rear end surface of the pressing screw may be provided with a fastening hole through which a fastening device can be inserted.
Further, when the pressing member is coupled to the coupling hole, a pressing gap is provided between the coupling hole and the rear end of the pressing member, so that the pressing member can be pressed by the pressing screw until the pressing gap is eliminated.
A method of processing an elastic deformation nut for unlocking using a deformable socket according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first step of fitting a nut body to be processed into a receiving space provided inside a deformable socket; A second step of compressing and deforming the nut body by pressing one of opposite sides or both sides of the nut body fitted to the accommodating space; And a third step of machining a screw hole in a state where the nut body is contracted and deformed; . ≪ / RTI >
Fitting the pressing members into fitting holes provided on both sides of the top surface of the deformable socket in the second step; Screwing a pressure screw on the outer surface of the deformable socket so as to oppose each other and opposed to each other; And a pressing screw screwed into the screw fastening hole is tightened so that the pressing screw presses the pressing member so that either of the opposite outer side surfaces or both outer side surfaces of the nut body to be machined is pressed so that the nut body is shrunk ; . ≪ / RTI >
In addition, when the pressing screw screwed to the screw fastening hole is tightened, the pressing screw presses the rear end portion of the pressing member, so that the pressing end of the pressing member can press the pressing groove provided on both outer side surfaces of the nut body facing each other .
Further, when the pressing member is coupled to the coupling hole, a pressing gap is provided between the coupling hole and the rear end of the pressing member, so that the pressing member can be pressed by the pressing screw until the pressing gap is eliminated.
Further, in the third step, a circular or hollow hole is machined in the shrink-deformed nut main body; And a step of deforming the circular screw hole into an elliptical screw hole while restoring the nut body in its shrunk and deformed state by releasing the pressing state of the nut body by loosening the pressing screw after machining a circular screw hole in the nut body; . ≪ / RTI >
A method for assembling an elastic deformation nut using a deformable socket according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first step of fitting an elastic deforming nut provided with an elliptical screw hole to be assembled into a receiving space provided inside a deformable socket; A second step of pressing one of opposite sides or both sides of the opposite sides of the resiliently deformable nut fitted into the accommodating space to deform the elliptical screw hole of the nut into the circular screw hole; And a third step of screwing a circular or hollow hole of the deformed elastic deformation nut to the screw of the bolt through a pressurization; . ≪ / RTI >
Fitting the pressing members into fitting holes provided on both sides of the top surface of the deformable socket in the second step; Screwing a pressure screw on the outer surface of the deformable socket so as to oppose each other and opposed to each other; And a pressing screw threaded into the threaded fastening hole is tightened so that the pressing screw presses the pressing member so that either of the opposite outer side surfaces or both outer side surfaces of the resiliently deformable nut to be assembled is pressed, Causing the screw hole to deform into a circular screw hole; . ≪ / RTI >
Further, when the pressure screw screwed into the screw fastening hole is tightened, the pressing screw presses the rear end of the pressing member, so that the tip end of the pressing member can press the pressing groove provided on the opposite outer side surfaces of the resiliently deformable nut have.
Further, when the pressing member is coupled to the coupling hole, a pressing gap is provided between the coupling hole and the rear end of the pressing member, so that the pressing member can be pressed by the pressing screw until the pressing gap is eliminated.
In addition, after the third step, the pressing screw is loosened to release the pressing state of the elastic deforming nut, so that the circular screw hole of the elastic deforming nut is deformed into the elliptical screw hole of the original state and is brought into tight contact with the screw of the bolt. As shown in FIG.
According to the elastic deformation preventing nut and the deformable socket according to the embodiment of the present invention, the elliptical screw hole is formed in the nut and the nut having the elliptical screw hole and the elliptical screw hole can be easily screwed to the bolt to be assembled.
Also, the elliptical or bore formed in the elastic deforming nut can be uniformly adhered uniformly over the entire radial direction of the contact thread of the bolt to be assembled, so that a firm screwed state can be maintained.
Further, by changing the size and depth of the round pressing groove provided in the nut body, the pressing pressure applied to the nut body can be adjusted.
Further, since the pressing screw can be tightened until the pressure gap between the engaging hole and the pressing member disappears, the pressing operation can be performed quickly.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state where an elastic deformation preventing nut according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a deformable socket. FIG.
2 is a front view showing a state in which an elastic deformation preventing nut according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a deformable socket.
3 is a side view showing a state in which an elastic deformation preventing nut according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a deformable socket.
4 is a plan view showing a state in which an elastic deformation preventing nut according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a deformable socket.
5 is a view schematically showing a process of machining an ellipse or a hole in an elastic deformation preventing nut according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a view schematically showing a process of screwing an elastic deformation-preventing elastic deformation nut to a bolt with an elliptical screw hole according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar components throughout the drawings. In addition, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but it is needless to say that the technical idea of the present invention is not limited thereto and can be variously modified by those skilled in the art.
First, the configuration of an elastic deformation nut for unlocking according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the resiliently deformable nut for unlocking according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a
2 to 4, it is preferable that the
The
On the other hand, the outer surface of the
One or more
1 to 4, the resiliently deformable nut according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown as a hexagon nut, but the present invention is not limited thereto. An angled nut that can press both outer surfaces facing each other, such as a quadrangle, or a nut that is flat in both outer surfaces facing each other, or the like.
On the other hand, an elastic deforming nut can be manufactured by using a material for making a nut as well as a material for making a general nut.
The following describes the configuration of a deformable socket for the fabrication of an elastic deformation preventing nut for unlocking.
The deformable socket is screwed to a bolt which is an object to be assembled of an elastic deforming nut for preventing loosening of an elliptical or
Specifically, the deformable socket includes a
The
The
The coupling holes 22 are symmetrically formed on both left and right sides with respect to the center of the upper surface of the
A
The pressing
The
The screw fastening holes 24 are formed on both sides of the outer side of the
The pressing screw (25) is fastened to the screw fastening hole (24). The
On the upper surface of the
The following describes the method of machining an elastic deformation nut for loosening using a deformable socket.
The
The
The widths of the opposite side surfaces of the
When the machining process of the elliptical or bore
The following explains how to assemble an elastic deformation nut for loosening using a deformable socket.
As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, an elastic deformation nut having an elliptical or bore
As shown in Fig. 4, the
As the widths of opposite side surfaces of the resiliently deformable nuts are contracted by the urging of the pressing
When the assembling process of the elastic deformation nuts is once again summarized, the process proceeds sequentially as shown by the arrows in Fig. 6, when the opposite sides of the elastic deforming nut are pressed against each other, the elastic deforming nut is shrunk and the elastic deforming nut is deformed to the elliptical shape or the hollow shape of the
Screw the deformed circular screw hole (11) into the bolt to be assembled. 6, when the pressing of both sides of the elastic deforming nut is released, the elastic deforming nut, which was shrunk and deformed under pressure, is restored to its original shape, and the
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, substitutions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims. will be. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate and not to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments and the accompanying drawings . The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
10: nut body 11: circular or hollow
12: elliptical screw hole 13: pressurized groove
14: simple groove 20: deforming socket body
21: accommodating space 22: engaging hole
23: pressing member 24: screw fastening hole
25: pressing screw 26:
221: pressure gap 231: rear end
232: leading end 251: tightening hole
Claims (20)
An accommodating space provided inside the deformable socket body and upwardly protruding from a bottom surface of the deformable socket body;
Symmetrically formed on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the deformable socket body, the fitting hole being oriented from the upper surface to the lower surface of the deformable socket body so as to communicate with the accommodating space;
A pressing member coupled to the coupling hole;
A screw fastening hole provided on an outer surface of the deformable socket body so as to communicate with the coupling hole; And
A pressing screw which is screwed to the screw fastening hole and moves along the screw fastening hole to press the pressing member so that the external surface of the nut body coupled to the accommodation space is pressed;
A deformable socket for the machining assembly of an elastic deformation nut for an anti-loosening operation.
The pressing member
A rear end pressurized by a pressure screw; And
A tip end portion extending from the rear end and being in contact with a round pressing groove provided on the outer surface of the nut, the front end portion being narrower than the lateral width of the rear end portion;
A deformable socket for the machining assembly of an elastic deformation nut for an anti-loosening operation.
In the deformable socket body,
And a protrusion extending upward from an upper surface of the deformable socket.
The accommodation space
And a shape conforming to the outer shape of the nut main body.
On the rear end surface of the pressing screw,
Characterized in that a fastening hole for inserting a fastening device is provided.
Characterized in that when the pressing member is engaged with the coupling hole, a pressing gap is provided between the coupling hole and the rear end of the pressing member to press the pressing member with the pressing screw until the pressing gap is eliminated. Variation socket.
A second step of compressing and deforming the nut body by pressing one of opposite sides or both sides of the nut body fitted to the accommodating space; And
A third step of machining a screw hole in a state in which the nut body is shrunk and deformed;
And a method of processing an elastic deformation nut for unlocking using a deformable socket.
In the second step,
Fitting a pressing member into fitting holes provided on left and right sides of the upper surface of the deformable socket;
Screwing a pressure screw on the outer surface of the deformable socket so as to oppose each other and opposed to each other; And
Tightening a pressing screw threaded on the threaded fastening hole so that the pressing screw presses the pressing member so that either the outer side surface or the both side surfaces facing each other of the nut body to be worked is pressed so that the nut body is shrunk;
And a method of processing an elastic deformation nut for unlocking using a deformable socket.
The pressing screw presses the rear end portion of the pressing member so that the front end portion of the pressing member presses the pressing groove provided on both outer side surfaces of the nut body facing each other. A method of machining an elastic deformation nut for loosening using a deformable socket.
Wherein when the pressing member is engaged with the coupling hole, a pressing gap is provided between the coupling hole and the rear end of the pressing member to press the pressing member with the pressing screw until the pressing gap is eliminated. Processing method.
In the third step,
Machining a circular screw hole in the shrink-deformed nut main body; And
A step of deforming the circular screw hole into an elliptical screw hole while restoring the nut body in its shrunk and deformed state by releasing the pressing state of the nut body by machining a circular hole or a hole in the nut body and then releasing the pressing screw;
And a method of processing an elastic deformation nut for unlocking using a deformable socket.
A second step of pressing one of opposite sides or both sides of the opposite sides of the resiliently deformable nut fitted into the accommodating space to deform the elliptical screw hole of the nut into the circular screw hole; And
A third step of screwing a circular or hollow hole of the deformed elastic deformation nut to the bolt through pressurization;
Wherein the elastic deforming nut is provided with a deformable socket.
In the second step,
Fitting a pressing member into fitting holes provided on left and right sides of the upper surface of the deformable socket;
Screwing a pressure screw on the outer surface of the deformable socket so as to oppose each other and opposed to each other; And
The pressing screw which is screwed to the threaded fastening hole is tightened so that the pressing screw presses the pressing member and either the outer side surface or the both side surfaces facing each other of the resiliently deformable nut to be assembled is pressed so that the elliptical screw hole Deforming into a screw hole;
Wherein the elastic deforming nut is provided with a deformable socket.
The pressing screw presses the rear end portion of the pressing member so that the tip end portion of the pressing member presses the pressing groove provided on the opposite outer side surfaces of the resiliently deforming nut facing each other. A method of assembling an elastic deformation nut for preventing loosening using a deformable socket.
Wherein when the pressing member is engaged with the coupling hole, a pressing gap is provided between the coupling hole and the rear end of the pressing member to press the pressing member with the pressing screw until the pressing gap is eliminated. Assembly method.
After the third step,
Releasing the pressurized state of the resiliently deformable nut by loosening the pressurizing screw so that the circular screw hole of the resiliently deformable nut is deformed into the elliptic screw hole of the original shape and is brought into tight contact with the screw of the bolt;
Wherein the elastic deformation nut is formed by a deformable socket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150076047A KR101814628B1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Anti-loosening elastically deformed nut, fabricating method thereof, assembliing method thereof and deforming socket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150076047A KR101814628B1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Anti-loosening elastically deformed nut, fabricating method thereof, assembliing method thereof and deforming socket |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160140007A KR20160140007A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
KR101814628B1 true KR101814628B1 (en) | 2018-01-03 |
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KR1020150076047A KR101814628B1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Anti-loosening elastically deformed nut, fabricating method thereof, assembliing method thereof and deforming socket |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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KR102577727B1 (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2023-09-12 | 에이치엘만도 주식회사 | Brake fluid pressure sensor validity distinction apparatus and distinction method thereof |
CN107932049B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2020-11-10 | 深圳市泉胜精密科技有限公司 | Flexible nut closing device for aerospace |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200448095Y1 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2010-03-15 | 주식회사 세화 | Self-locking nut |
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- 2015-05-29 KR KR1020150076047A patent/KR101814628B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200448095Y1 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2010-03-15 | 주식회사 세화 | Self-locking nut |
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