KR101809533B1 - Grinder For Fruits And Vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fruit and vegetable crusher capable of effectively crushing fruit and vegetables such as fruits, vegetables, condiments and the like, comprising: an outer cylinder (3) separated and connected to the upper part of a pedestal (2); A crushing plate 6 detachably coupled to a lower side surface of the outer cylinder 3; A rotator (4) provided inside the outer cylinder (3) and rotated by a motor (8) and a power transmission means to move the fruit / vegetable (70) to the crushing plate (6) so as to be pulverized; A lid 5 detachably coupled to the upper portion of the outer cylinder 3; A motor (8) built in the lid (5) for rotating the rotor (4) at a predetermined number of revolutions; . ≪ / RTI >
The rotor (4) includes a cylindrical body (41) which is opened up and down; A shaft fixing member 43 vertically formed at the center of the main body 41; A rotary shaft 46 vertically fixed to the shaft fixing member 43 and projecting upward and downward; A plurality of partitioning members (49) vertically connecting the main body (41) and the shaft fixing member (43); An inclined portion 49b formed under the partitioning member 49; A feed chamber 49a formed between the partition member 49 and the inclined portion 49b and into which the crushing target crop 70 is introduced; An outer cylinder engagement portion 44 formed at a lower portion of the shaft fixing member 43; And a downwardly open coupling groove 45 formed at the bottom of the outer cylinder engagement portion 44 so that the shaft support portion 37 of the outer cylinder 3 is engaged.

Description

{Grinder For Fruits And Vegetables}

The present invention relates to a fruit and vegetable crusher capable of efficiently crushing fruit and vegetables such as fruits, vegetables, bulbs, and spices.

Generally, juice materials such as radish, carrot, apple, and pear juice such as fruits and vegetables, garlic, seasonings such as ginger are cut by hand and cleaned and used for each purpose.

When the fruit is crushed and crushed for use as a juice material or other purposes, crushing and juice are obtained by using a household blender or using a pair of gear-type blades rotated counterclockwise. However, There is a problem that an interlayer noise is generated in an apartment or a multi-storeyed house, the safety in use is poor, and it is unsanitary. In addition, there is a problem that a fresh workpiece can not be obtained,

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2014-0138242 (titled vertical mill, published on December 03, 2013) Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2015-0085230 (title of the invention: food pulverizer, patent of Jun. 23, 2015) Registered Utility Model No. 20-0315014 (Name of design: Soybean crusher for manufacturing soymilk equipped with body cap, Jun. 2003. Utility model)

It is an object of the present invention to provide a fruit and vegetable crusher capable of effectively crushing fruit and vegetables such as fruits, vegetables, condiments and the like.

Industrial Applicability The present invention is easy to use and has a low rotation speed, so that noise is hardly generated, so that it is independent of the interlayer noise in an apartment or a multi-storeyed house, high safety in use, hygienic, And the productivity is greatly improved.

According to the present invention, An outer tube separated and coupled to an upper portion of the pedestal; A crush plate detachably coupled to a lower side of the outer cylinder; A cap detachably coupled to the upper portion of the outer cylinder and axially connected to the rotor; A rotatable shaft installed inside the outer cylinder and rotated by a motor and a power transmitting means to move the crushed fruits to the crushing plate to be pulverized; A motor built in the lid and rotating the rotor at a predetermined number of revolutions; , Wherein the rotator (4) comprises: a cylindrical body (41) which is opened up and down; A shaft fixing member 43 vertically formed at the center of the main body 41; A rotary shaft 46 vertically fixed to the shaft fixing member 43 and projecting upward and downward; A plurality of partitioning members (49) vertically connecting the main body (41) and the shaft fixing member (43); An inclined portion 49b formed under the partitioning member 49; A feed chamber 49a formed between the partition member 49 and the inclined portion 49b and into which the crushing target crop 70 is introduced; An outer cylinder engagement portion 44 formed at a lower portion of the shaft fixing member 43; And a downwardly open coupling groove 45 formed at the bottom of the outer cylinder engagement portion 44 so that the shaft support portion 37 of the outer cylinder 3 is engaged.

The outer tube has a cylindrical body (31); A bottom 32 formed in the body 31; An accommodating chamber (33) formed inside the main body (31) and having an upward opening type in which the rotator (4) is accommodated; (3b) (3c) of the crush plate (6) formed on one side of the bottom (32); (3a) 3d formed on one side of the outer cylinder (3) and communicating with the engaging portions (3b) and (3c); A shaft support portion 37 formed upwardly downward in the center of the bottom 32; A shaft bearing 37a coupled to the upper center of the shaft support 37; A shaft hole 38 formed at the center of the shaft bearing 37a; A downwardly open bearing chamber 39 formed at the bottom of the shaft support portion 37; An engaging portion 35 formed at the bottom of the main body 31; An engaging projection 35a formed at a predetermined distance from the outer periphery of the engaging portion 35; An engaging groove 34a formed at a predetermined interval in the upper edge portion 34 of the main body 31 and to which the engaging protrusion 57 of the lid 5 is engaged; . ≪ / RTI >

The rotatable member includes: a cylindrical body vertically opened; A shaft fixing member vertically formed at the center of the body; A rotating shaft which is vertically embedded in the shaft fixing member and protrudes up and down; A plurality of partition members vertically connecting the body and the shaft fixing member; An inclined portion formed below the partitioning member; A feeding chamber formed between the partitioning member and the slanting portion and into which the fruits and vegetables to be ground are put; An outer tube coupling portion formed at a lower portion of the shaft fixing member; And a downwardly open coupling groove formed at the bottom of the outer barrel coupling portion so that the shaft portion of the outer barrel is engaged.

The partitioning members 49 are arranged at predetermined intervals (predetermined angles), and the inclined portions 49b formed under the partitioning members 49 may be formed at an inclination of about 45 degrees.

The lower end portion 49c of the partitioning member 49 is maintained at the same height as the bottom surface of the main body 41 and the upper end portion of the partitioning member 49 can be maintained at the same height as the upper surface of the main body 41. [

The shaft portion 47 protruding to the lower portion of the rotor 4 is coupled to the shaft bearing 37a and the shaft end portion 48 located below the shaft portion 47 is passed through the shaft hole 38 to the bearing chamber 39 The upper end of the rotary shaft 46 is engaged with the upper shaft bearing 3g and the ring washer 3h and the lower shaft bearing 3g in order and is coupled with the washer 3e and the piece 3f, And the upper and lower portions of the rotary shaft 46 are axially supported by being engaged with the coupling grooves 82 formed in the shaft 81. [

The lid (5) comprises a circular body (51); A protrusion 51b protruding upward from the main body; A handle 53 formed at one side of the projection 51b; A retaining chamber 52 formed inside the protrusion 51b; A motor 8 installed in the water retention chamber 52; A motor shaft 81 protruding to the bottom of the main body 51; A cover (59) fastened to the upper portion of the water retention chamber (52); An engaging portion 54 having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 3 so as to be protruded downward on the bottom face of the main body 51 and to be coupled to the upper portion of the outer cylinder 3; A plurality of engaging projections 57 protruding downward from the bottom of the main body 51 and engaged with the engaging grooves 34a of the outer cylinder 3; An O-ring 58 coupled to an engaging groove formed on a side surface of the engaging portion 54 to maintain watertightness; . ≪ / RTI >

In the present invention, the hand-held vegetable crusher (11) comprises a pedestal (2); An outer tube (3) separated and connected to the upper part of the pedestal (2); A crushing plate 6 detachably coupled to a lower side surface of the outer cylinder 3; A rotator (4) installed inside the outer cylinder (3) for rotating and rotating the fruit and vegetables (70) to the crushing plate (6) so as to be crushed; And a rotatable body 7 detachably connected to the upper portion of the outer cylinder 3 and axially coupled to the rotator 4 and capable of rotating by hand.

Industrial Applicability The present invention has the effect of reducing noise between layers due to low noise, safely working, hygienic, as well as obtaining fresh workpieces and shortening the processing time.

According to the present invention, since the rising of the fruit-and-vegetables (70) fed by the inclined portion (49b) at an angle of about 45 ° with the partition structure of the rotator (4) is suppressed, effective grinding can be effected.

In the present invention, lifting or vibration of the lid 5 during use is prevented by the self weight of the motor 8 or the like incorporated in the lid 5 of the fruit and vegetable crusher 1.

The present invention has the effect of grinding by rotating it by a motor by an automatic constitution, or grinding by manual construction and rotation by hand.

The present invention is a very useful invention having various effects such as chopping, sieving, slicing, thickening, and the like using various crushing plates (6).

1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the decomposition state shown in Fig.
3 is a perspective view of a pedestal as an example of the present invention.
4 is a plan view of a pedestal shown as an example of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view of the pedestal shown as an example of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view of the bottom of the outer cylinder shown as one example of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an outer cylinder perspective view showing an example of the present invention. Fig.
8 is a front view of the outer cylinder shown in an example of the present invention.
9 is a sectional view of the outer tube shown as one example of the present invention.
10 is a plan view of the outer tube shown as one example of the present invention.
11 is a bottom view of the outer cylinder shown as one example of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the rotary shaft shown in Fig.
Fig. 13 is a front view of the present invention as an example of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a plan view of the shoe shown as an example of the present invention.
15 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16: An example of the invention of the present invention.
17 is a perspective view of the lid shown as one example of the present invention.
18 is a plan view of the lid shown as an example of the present invention.
19 is a bottom view of the lid shown as an example of the present invention.
20 is a sectional view of the lid shown as one example of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a perspective view of the cover bottom shown in one example of the present invention. Fig.
22: A crushing plate drawing shown as an example of the present invention,
(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a cross-sectional view in the width direction.
23: In the crushing plate drawing shown in another example of the present invention,
(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a cross-sectional view in the width direction.
Fig. 24: Another embodiment of the present invention,
(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a cross-sectional view in the width direction.
Fig. 25: As another example of the present invention,
(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a cross-sectional view in the width direction.
26: Another embodiment of the present invention,
(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a cross-sectional view in the width direction.
Fig. 27: Cross section of the use state shown in another example of the present invention.
28 is a sectional view of the decomposition state shown in another example of the present invention.
29 is a perspective view of a pedestal shown in another example of the present invention.
30 is a plan view of a pedestal shown in another example of the present invention.
31 is an outer tube perspective view showing another example of the present invention.
32 is a plan view of the outer tube shown in another example of the present invention.
33 is a bottom view of the outer cylinder shown in another example of the present invention.
Fig. 34: Rotational perspective view showing another example of the present invention. Fig.
35: a plan view of the shank shown in another example of the present invention.
36 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 37: Rotational development of another embodiment of the present invention.
38 is a perspective view of the rotary body shown in another example of the present invention.
39 is a bottom view of the rotating body shown in another example of the present invention.
Figure 40: Cross-sectional view of the rotary body shown in another example of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, the same components as in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals as possible, and detailed descriptions of known configurations and functions are omitted so as not to obscure the gist of the present invention. May be different from what is actually implemented with the schematized drawings in order to easily describe the embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the fruit and vegetable crusher according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the fruit and vegetable crusher according to an embodiment of the present invention. A crushing plate 6 separated and connected to the lower side of the outer cylinder 3 and a crankshaft 6 which is provided inside the outer cylinder 3 and is provided with a motor 8 and a power transmission A lid 5 detachably coupled to the upper portion of the outer cylinder 3 and axially coupled to the rotator 4, a crankcase 4 for crushing the crushed resinous medium 70, And a motor 8 for rotating the rotor 4, which is built in the shaft 5 and is connected to the shaft 5, at a predetermined number of revolutions.

The present invention is characterized in that it comprises a power transmitting means for transmitting the power of the motor 8 for rotating the rotor 4 and a power transmitting means for transmitting power of the rotating shaft 4, (46) supporting means.

Figs. 3 to 5 show a perspective view, a plan view, and a cross-sectional view of the pedestal 2, collecting the crushed fruit and vegetables 70a for supporting crushing and dropping while supporting the entire crusher 1 while being positioned at the bottom.

The pedestal 2 includes a cylindrical main body 21 and a collecting chamber 23 formed in the main body 21 and having an upward opening type in which the crushed fruits and vegetables 70a are accommodated, The upper end portion of the main body 21 is provided with a recessed portion 22 projecting downward from the lower portion of the main body 21 and having an outer diameter larger than that of the main body 21, And an engaging groove 24a formed at a predetermined interval in the step portion 24.

The engaging portion 35a of the outer tube 3 is coupled to the step portion 24 and the engaging projection 35a formed at the outer circumference of the outer periphery of the engaging portion 35 of the outer tube 3 is formed in the engaging groove 24a. So that the flow or rotation of the outer cylinder 3 coupled to the pedestal 2 is prevented.

6 to 11 illustrate an outer cylinder 3 separated and coupled to the upper portion of the pedestal 2. The crusher 6 protects the inner rotor 4 while supporting it, The outlets 3a and 3d are formed so as to be able to move in and out.

The outer tube 3 includes a cylindrical body 31, a bottom 32 formed in the body 31, and an upwardly open receiving chamber 33 formed inside the body 31 and accommodating the rotor 4, And a crushing plate 6 formed on one side of the outer cylinder 3 and communicating with the engaging portions 3b and 3c. An axle bearing portion 37 formed upwardly downward at the center of the bottom 32, a ring-shaped shaft bearing 37a coupled to the upper center of the axle support portion 37, A bearing chamber 39 formed at the bottom of the shaft support portion 37 and a bearing chamber 39 formed at the bottom of the main body 31; 35a formed at predetermined intervals on the outer periphery of the main body 31 and engaging projections 35a formed on the outer periphery of the engaging projections 35a at predetermined intervals in the upper edge portion 34 of the main body 31 and engaged with the engaging projections 57 of the lid 5, ).

When the outer cylinder 3 is coupled to the pedestal 2, the engaging portion 35 of the outer cylinder 3 is coupled to the step portion 24 of the pedestal 2, and the engaging projection 35a of the outer cylinder 3 And is coupled to the coupling groove 24a of the pedestal 2.

The upper surface 21a formed on the upper surface of the main body 21 of the pedestal 2 is tightly coupled to the lower surface 31b formed on the bottom of the outer cylinder 3. [

12 to 16 show a rotator 4 mounted on the outer cylinder 3 and include a cylindrical body 41 opened up and down and a shaft fixing member 43 formed vertically to the center of the body 41 A plurality of partitioning members 49 vertically formed to connect the main body 41 and the shaft fixing member 43 to each other; An inclined portion 49b formed at the lower portion of the partitioning member 49 and a feed chamber 49a formed between the partitioning member 49 and the inclined portion 49b and into which the crushed foodstuff 70 is introduced, An opening engagement groove 45 formed at the bottom of the outer cylinder engagement portion 44 so that the shaft support portion 37 of the outer cylinder 3 is engaged with the outer cylinder engagement portion 44 formed at the lower portion of the shaft fixing member 43, .

Fig. 16 is an exploded view of the rotatable body 4 with the partition member 49 as a center for the sake of clarity. The partition members 49 are arranged at predetermined intervals (predetermined angles) The lower end 49c of the partition 49 is maintained at the same height as the bottom of the main body 41 and the upper end of the partition 49 It may be maintained at the same height as the upper surface of the main body 41, or at a slightly lower height.

The inclined portion 49b is inclined in a direction opposite to the rotational direction (the direction A and the direction C in Fig. 16) in which the rotating body 4 rotates downward as the downward inclination portion 49b is downward, (The direction A in Fig. 16) while the upward force is suppressed by the pressing action (the direction B in Fig. 16) of the front surface 49d of the inclined portion 49b, The crushed fruit and vegetables 70a efficiently crushed by the cutter 65 of the crushing plate 6 located at one side of the bottom 32 while moving along the crushing path 32 are dropped and collected into the collecting chamber 23 through the discharge port 64 And the juice 70b is floated on the bottom 32.

The rotor (4) is axially coupled to the outer cylinder (3).

For example, the shaft portion 47 projecting to the lower portion of the rotary 4 is coupled to the shaft bearing 37a and the shaft end portion 48 located under the shaft portion 47 is passed through the shaft hole 38 to the bearing chamber 39 The upper washer 3h and the lower washer 3h are engaged with the upper shaft bearing 3g and the lower shaft bearing 3g which are in turn engaged with the washer 3e and the piece 3f, When the motor shaft 8 rotates in the crushing direction by the operation of the motor 8, the upper and lower portions of the rotating shaft 46 are coupled to the engaging groove 82 formed in the motor shaft 81, (C direction in Fig. 16), whereby the inserted fruit / vegetables 70 are efficiently crushed by the cutter 65 of the crush plate 6 while rotating along the crushing direction.

17 to 20 show a lid 5 coupled to an upper portion of the outer cylinder 3 and provided with a motor 8. The lid 5 includes a circular body 51, an edge portion 51a of the body 51, A bottom surface portion 56 formed at the bottom of the edge portion 51a and closely adhered to the rim portion 34 of the outer tube 3, a protruding portion 51b protruding upward from the main body, And a motor shaft 81 protruding to the bottom of the main body 51. The motor shaft 81 is connected to the motor shaft 81, A coupling portion 54 having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 3 so as to be coupled to the upper portion of the outer cylinder 3, A plurality of coupling protrusions 57 projecting downward from the bottom of the main body 51 and coupled to the coupling grooves 34a of the outer cylinder 3, (Watertight or airtight) And an O-ring 58.

A shaft bearing 5c is integrally fixed to the center of the bottom of the water retention chamber 52. A motor shaft 81 is coupled to the shaft hole 5f formed at the center of the shaft bearing 5c, A piece 5e fitted to the fixed portion 83 of the motor 8 is fastened to the plurality of holes 5b formed on the floor so that the fixing of the motor 8 is achieved.

The motor shaft 81 protrudes below the main body 51 and an engagement groove 82 is formed at the end of the motor shaft 81 so that the upper end of the rotation shaft 46 is engaged. The shape of the engaging groove 82 and the shape of the rotating shaft 46 coupled to the engaging groove 82 are formed by polygons (rectangular, hexagonal, octagonal, etc.) having the same shape, The motor shaft 81 and the rotary shaft 46 can be easily separated from each other by forming the inner circumference of the coupling groove 82 slightly larger than the outer diameter of the rotary shaft 46, . Thus, the lid 5 can be easily separated from the outer cylinder 3.

A plurality of holes 5d are formed at predetermined intervals on the upper surface of the protruding portion 51b and a protruding portion 51b is formed on the protruding portion 51b. The cover 59 is coupled to the upper surface and then fastened and fixed to the plurality of pieces 5g.

21 and 22 illustrate a cover 59 coupled to the upper portion of the lid 5. A downward protrusion 591 is formed on the bottom surface of the main body 52 to be coupled to the water retention chamber 52, The cover 59 is fixed to the upper part of the lid 5 by inserting the piece 5g into the through hole 592 and then tightening the hole 5d. The cover 59 is configured to be detachably coupled to the motor 8 for repair, failure, maintenance, and the like.

The motor 8 is constituted by an inverter motor or a DC motor or a geared motor whose speed is controlled (variable), and is variable at a speed of 1 to 50 times per second in consideration of the size, kind and crushing speed of the cross- And the generation of pulverized noise is small due to low speed, so that interlayer noise is not generated particularly, so that there is no disagreement between neighboring areas. The motor 8 can control the rotation speed by 1 to 50 times per second using an unillustrated motor controller.

A button for operating and stopping the motor 8 and a button or knob for varying the rotational speed and a display lamp may be provided on the cover 59 or on one side of the outer cylinder 3. [

The fruit or vegetables 70 are cut or cut into a suitable size and then put into the input chamber 37b. When the rotator 4 is rotated by the motor 8, the inserted fruit and vegetables 70 fall down to the bottom 32 by their own weight. As the rotator 4 rotates downward, the rotating direction of the rotator 4 16) in a state in which a force is applied in a downward direction (direction A in Fig. 16) while the elevation of the fruit-and-vegetables 70 is suppressed by an inclined portion 49b inclined in a direction opposite to the direction Is efficiently crushed by the cutter 65 of the crushing plate 6 located at one side of the bottom 32 and then dropped through the discharge port 64 to the lower collecting chamber 23, The juice 70b becomes lodged in the bottom 32.

22 to 27 are views showing a crushing plate 6 shown in various embodiments, wherein (a) is a longitudinal sectional view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a cross-sectional view in the width direction, And the cutter is attached to (or is inserted into) a through hole formed in the floor through the outlets 3a and 3d which are provided in the crushing plate 6, , Slicing, bolding, and the like. The cutter is preferably made of a metal material such as hard and hygienic stainless steel

The crush plate 6 has a handle 62 formed at one end of the rectangular main body 61 and a through hole 63 formed at a portion of the handle 62 to be easily coupled to the outer cylinder 3 using a finger or a tool And an outlet 64 is formed in the lower portion of the cutter so that the picked fruit 70a to be crushed is collected into the collecting chamber 23 while dropping.

A protrusion 68 having a height h2 higher than the height h1 of the cutter portion is formed at one side of the crushing plate 6 so that the crushing plate 6 is attached to the outer cylinder 3 for cleaning, And is configured to prevent damage to the cutter when it is detachably coupled.

Shaped concave groove 61b is formed on one side of the main body 61 and a protruding engaging groove 61a of a "" shape is formed on one side of the main body 61, 6 so that the top and bottom of the crush plate 6 do not turn up (when they are combined).

The recessed coupling groove 61b is coupled to the coupling portion 3b formed at the bottom of the outer cylinder 3 and the protruding coupling groove 61a is coupled to the coupling portion 3c. The engaging portion 3b and the engaging portion 3c are opposed to each other.

FIG. 22 is a view showing a rough grinding plate 6 according to an embodiment of the present invention. A cutter 65d having a plurality of blades at the center of the longitudinal upper surface of the main body 61 is integrally or fixedly provided, An inclined cutter 65c is provided on the front face portion (or one side portion) of the inclined cutter 65d and the inlet 66 is formed between the inclined cutter 65c and the main body 61, (Cut) by the inclined cutter 65c by the lower pressing and moving action of the lower portion 49b of the lower portion 49b and the falling portion 64b of the collecting chamber 23 And is finely pulverized by a pyramid-shaped cutter 65d.

The cutter 65d has a structure in which the pyramid-shaped metal member is vertically cut so that effective grinding can take place, and then one side (the opposite direction to the direction in which the rotator 4 rotates) And an outlet 64 for dropping and discharging the fruit / vegetable fines 70a to be crushed is formed at the bottom.

The slanting direction of the slanting cutter 65c is raised by 1 to 10 degrees in the direction opposite to the direction in which the spinning machine 4 is rotated, and the milling is effectively performed by forming a blade at the end.

Since the cutters 65c and 65d of the crush plate 6 protrude upward from the main body 61 and thus the cutters 65c and 65d may be damaged when the cutter 65c is engaged with the outer cylinder 3, The protruding portion 68 is formed on the surface of the outer cylinder 3 so that the total height h2 of the protruding portion 68 is higher than the total height h1 of the cutters 65c and 65d, When the crush plate 6 is moved in and out of the outer cylinder 3 for cleaning, repair, replacement, or the like by forming the entrance 3d in which the protrusion 68 can enter and exit, the cutters 65c and 65d Is prevented from being damaged.

A blade is formed at the tip end of the cutter 65c, and a pyramidal blade is formed at the other cutter 65d to perform double grinding.

23 is a view showing another example of the crushing plate 6 according to the present invention. The cutter 65 having a plurality of blades is installed at the center of the longitudinal upper surface of the main body 61, 65 are formed so that the fruit grains 70 are pressed down and moved downward at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the inclined portion 49b and crushed by the cutter 65, And falls into the collecting chamber 23 while being dropped into and discharged from the discharge port 64.

The cutter 65 has a structure in which a pyramid-shaped metal member is vertically cut so that effective grinding can take place and then one side (the opposite direction to the direction in which the rotator 4 rotates) is removed. An outlet 64 is formed.

The cutter 65, the inlet 66, and the outlet 64 are arranged in a plurality of rows, for example, three rows, but are configured to be radially centered about the rotational axis 46, thereby enabling more efficient grinding.

FIG. 24 is a view showing another example of the crushing plate 6 for slaughtering according to the present invention, wherein a cutter 65a having a plurality of blades at the center of the longitudinal upper surface of the main body 61 is integrally or fixedly installed, A plurality of blades 651 are formed in a direction in which the fruit and vegetables 70 are moved and a space 652 is formed between the blades 651 and the blade 651 so that the fruit vegetables 70 are sloped (Cut) by the cutter 65 and fall into the collecting chamber 23 while falling into the discharge port 64 and discharged into the space portion 652. In this case, The blade 651 is configured to be raised by 1 to 10 degrees in a direction opposite to the direction in which the rotor 4 rotates and an effective blade is formed by forming a blade at the end.

FIG. 25 is a view showing a crushing plate 6 for slicing, which is shown as an example of the present invention. The plate 61 has an inclined cutter 65b at the center of the longitudinal upper surface thereof, An inlet 66 is formed between the main bodies 61 so that the picked fruits 70 are sliced down by the downward pressing and moving action of about 45 占 of the inclined portion 49b and the inclined cutter 65b, And is collected into the collecting chamber 23 while being dropped and discharged to the discharge port 64. [

The slanting direction of the slanting cutter 65b is increased by 1 to 10 degrees in the direction opposite to the direction in which the spinning machine 4 is rotated, and the milling is effectively performed by forming a blade at the end.

FIG. 26 is a diagram of a bold cutting slicer 6 shown in an example of the present invention. A plate-shaped slant-type cutter 65c is provided at the center of the longitudinal upper surface of the main body 61, Shaped cutter 65c and the main body 61 are formed with an inclined surface 67 formed on the upper surface of the main body 61 of the main body 61 so that the picked fruit 70 can easily enter the inclined cutter 65c. 66 are formed so that the picked fruit 70 flows into the inlet 66 while being thickened by the inclined cutter 65c in the downward direction pressing and moving action of about 45 占 of the inclined portion 49b, And is collected into the collection chamber 23 while being dropped.

The slanting direction of the slanting cutter 65c is raised by 1 to 10 degrees in the direction opposite to the direction in which the spinning machine 4 is rotated, and the milling is effectively performed by forming a blade at the end.

1, the process of crushing the fruit vegetables 70 using the automatic fruit and vegetable crusher 1 using the motor 8 is as follows. The outer cylinder 3 is coupled to the upper part of the pedestal 2, The user holds the handle 53 to lift the lid 5 and separate the loading chamber 49b from the outer cylinder 3 in such a manner that the loading chamber 49b is exposed, The lid 5 is coupled to the upper portion of the outer cylinder 3 so that the rim portion 34 is separated from the bottom portion 56 The plurality of engaging projections 57 are engaged with the engaging grooves 34a and the O-rings 58 are brought into close contact with the periphery of the housing chamber 33 while the airtightness between the outer cylinder 3 and the lid 5 Tight or watertight.

In this state, when the motor 8 is operated, the rotating shaft 46 and the rotator 4 are rotated in the crushing direction, and the insulated fruit rolls 70, which are isolated, are prevented from rising up by the inclined portions 49b, And is forced to move and is crushed into a state of rough chopping, chopping, slicing, slicing, thick slicing and the like by the cutter of the crushing plate 6 located at one side of the bottom 32, (64) and collected in the collecting chamber (23).

When the pulverization is completed, the motor 8 is stopped and the pedestal 2 and the outer cylinder 3 are separated from each other, and the pulverized fruit and vegetables 70a and the fruit juice 70b of the collecting chamber 23 are taken out and used for a suitable purpose .

In the present invention, when storage or cleaning is required, each part may be separated, washed, dried, and stored.

In the present invention, when separating the outer cylinder 3 and the rotary cylinder 4 for the purpose of repairing, replacing or cleaning, the washer 3e is separated and the fastening force of the rotary shaft 46 is removed by loosening the piece 3f, (3) and the rotor (4) are easily separated from each other, and after the repair or replacement or washing, the rotor (4) is axially coupled to the outer cylinder (3).

The fruit and vegetable crusher 1 is prevented from being lifted or vibrated during use due to the weight of the motor 8 or the like incorporated in the lid 5.

27 to 40 are views of another embodiment of the hand-cranked vegetable crusher 11 of the present invention. Fig. 27 to Fig. And the crushing plate 6 can be applied to the crushing plate 6 illustrated in FIGS. 22 to 27. The crushing plate 6 shown in FIGS.

FIG. 27 is a sectional view of the fruit and vegetable crusher 11 shown in FIG. 27. FIG. 2 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the fruit and vegetable crusher 11 according to an embodiment of the present invention. A crush plate 6 separated and coupled to the lower side surface of the outer cylinder 3 and a crush plate 6 disposed inside the outer cylinder 3 and being rotatably supported by a shaft A rotatable frame 4 which is rotatably driven by the rotatable frame 4 and which rotates the rotatable frame 4 to be crushed by the crushing plate 6, And a rotating body (7).

Figs. 29 and 30 show a perspective view and a plan view of the pedestal 2, collecting the crushed fruit and vegetables 70a for supporting crushing and dropping while supporting the whole of the crusher 11 while being positioned at the bottom.

The pedestal 2 includes a cylindrical body 21 and an upwardly open collecting chamber 23 which is formed inside the body 21 and accommodates the crushed fruits and vegetables 70a and a lower end engaging portion 35 of the outer cylinder 3, And a coupling protrusion 27 formed at a predetermined interval in the step portion 24 so as to be coupled to the stepped portion 24, as shown in FIG.

The outer periphery of the main body 21 includes a plurality of vertical protrusions 26 protruding at predetermined intervals so as to be firmly held by a hand or a finger.

The engaging portion 35 of the outer tube 3 is engaged with the step portion 24 and the engaging projection 27c is formed with an engaging groove 35c formed at a predetermined distance from the outer periphery of the engaging portion 35 of the outer tube 3, So that the flow or rotation of the outer cylinder 3 coupled to the pedestal 2 is prevented.

The engaging groove 35c is formed to have a predetermined length on the outer periphery of the engaging portion 35 of the outer barrel 3 and has an engaging portion 35b for engaging with the engaging projection 27 as shown in Fig. And a latching portion 35a for latching.

31 to 33 illustrate an outer cylinder 3 which is detachably coupled to the upper part of the pedestal 2. The inner cylinder 4 is supported while being pivotally supported and a crushing plate 6 is fixed to the lower side, The outlets 3a and 3d are formed so as to be able to move in and out.

The outer tube 3 includes a cylindrical body 31, a bottom 32 formed in the body 31, and an upwardly open receiving chamber 33 formed inside the body 31 and accommodating the rotor 4, And a crushing plate 6 formed on one side of the outer cylinder 3 and communicating with the engaging portions 3b and 3c. A shaft support portion 37 formed upwardly downward at the center of the bottom 32, a shaft bearing 3a coupled to the upper center of the shaft support portion 37, A coupling portion 35 formed at the bottom of the main body 31 and a coupling protrusion 27 of the base 2 can be engaged with each other at a predetermined interval And the engaging portion 35a engages with the engaging projection 27 so that the engaging portion 35b is engaged with the engaging portion 35 The flow or rotation of the supported pedestal 2 is prevented.

The outer periphery of the main body 31 includes a plurality of vertical protrusions 39a protruding at predetermined intervals so as to be firmly held by a hand or a finger.

34 to 37 show a rotator 4 mounted on the outer cylinder 3 and include a cylindrical main body 41 which is vertically opened and an insertion chamber 70 which is formed in the main body 41 A rotary shaft 46 which is vertically embedded in and fixed to the shaft fixing member 43 so as to vertically protrude from the shaft fixing member 43; A plurality of partitioning members 49 connected vertically with the fixing member 43 and an inclined portion 49b formed under the partitioning member 49 and an inclined portion 49b formed between the partitioning member 49 and the inclined portion 49b So as to be combined with the feed chamber 49a into which the target crops 70 are inserted and the outer cylinder joint portion 44 formed at the lower portion of the shaft fixing member 43 and the shaft support portion 37 of the outer cylinder 3 And a downwardly open coupling groove 45 formed at the bottom of the outer barrel coupling portion 44.

37 is an exploded view of the rotatable body 4 with the partition member 49 as a center in order to facilitate understanding. The partition members 49 are arranged at predetermined intervals (predetermined angles) The lower end 49c of the partition 49 is maintained at the same height as the bottom of the main body 41 and the upper end of the partition 49 It may be kept at a slightly lower height than the upper surface of the main body 41 or may be maintained at the same height as the upper surface of the main body 41. [

The inclined portion 49b is inclined in a direction opposite to the rotational direction (the direction A and the direction C in Fig. 16) in which the rotating body 4 rotates downward as the downward inclination portion 49b is downward, The force is applied in a downward direction (direction A in FIG. 16) while the upward movement is suppressed by the pressing action (the direction B in FIG. 37) of the front face 49d of the inclined portion 49b The crushed fruit and vegetables 70a efficiently crushed by the cutter 65 of the crushing plate 6 located at one side of the bottom 32 while moving along the crushing path 32 are dropped and collected into the collecting chamber 23 through the discharge port 64 And the juice 70b is floated on the bottom 32.

The rotor (4) is axially coupled to the outer cylinder (3).

For example, the shaft portion 47 projecting to the lower portion of the rotor 4 is engaged with the upper shaft bearing 3g, and the shaft end portion 48 located under the shaft portion 47 passes through the shaft hole 38, And the upper end of the rotary shaft 46 is axially coupled to the coupling groove 74 formed at the center of the rotary body 7, When the user rotates the rotary body 7 by hand, the shaft-coupled rotary shaft 46 and the rotary body 4 rotate in the crushing direction (direction C in FIG. 37) So that the inserted fruit and vegetables 70 are efficiently crushed by the cutter 65 of the crushing plate 6 while being rotated along.

38 to 40 show a rotating body 7 coupled to the upper part of the outer cylinder 3. The rotating body 7 includes a circular body 71, a protrusion 73 protruding to the lower center of the body 71, A plurality of connecting members 76 formed at the lower end of the rotating body 4 and reinforcing the body 71 by connecting the body 71 and the projection 73, A step 75 formed at a lower portion of the inner periphery so that the upper end of the tradition 4 can be engaged with the stepped portion 75 and a step 75 formed at a predetermined interval on the outer periphery of the main body 71 so as to be rotated in a state of being firmly held by a hand or a finger And a plurality of vertical protrusions 77 are formed.

The protrusion 73 protrudes to the lower portion of the main body 71 and the upper end of the rotation shaft 46 is axially coupled with the coupling groove 74 formed at the lower end. The shape of the engaging groove 74 and the shape of the rotating shaft 46 coupled to the engaging groove 74 are formed by polygons (rectangle, hexagonal, octagonal, etc.) having the same shape so that the rotating force of the rotating body 7 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 46 So that the rotation shaft 46 can be easily separated and coupled by forming the inner diameter of the engaging groove 74 slightly larger than the outer diameter of the rotation shaft 46, do. This makes it possible to easily separate and connect the rotating body 7 from the outer cylinder 3.

The fruit or vegetables 70 are cut or cut into a suitable size and then put into the input chamber 37b. When the rotator 4 is rotated by the force of the user (rotational force), the inserted fruit-and-vegetables 70 fall down to the bottom 32 by their own weight, and as the rotator 4 rotates downward, A direction in which the force is applied in the downward direction (the direction A in FIG. 37) while suppressing the upward movement of the picked-up fruit 70 by the downward pressing action of the inclined portion 49b inclined in the direction opposite to the direction A Is efficiently crushed by the cutter 65 of the crushing plate 6 located at one side of the bottom 32 while moving along the bottom 32 of the outer cylinder 3 in the lower collecting chamber 23 And the fruit juice 70b is floated to the bottom 32. [0050]

27, the process of pulverizing the fruit vegetables 70 using the hand-cranked vegetable crusher 11 as shown in Fig. 27 is such that the outer cylinder 3 is coupled to the upper part of the pedestal 2, When the user holds the outer cylinder 3 and the rotary body 7 by hand and separates them by opening them in a state where the outer cylinder 3 and the rotary body 7 are axially engaged, the input chamber 49b of the rotator 4 is exposed, And the upper end of the outer tube 3 is coupled to the upper jaw 75 by engaging the upper end of the outer tube 3 with the upper end of the outer tube 3, While the upper portion of the rotating shaft 46 is engaged with the engaging groove 74 of the rotating body 7 so as to prevent the outer cylinder 3 from rotating with one hand while the other rotating body 7 is rotated in the crushing direction The rotation shaft 46 and the rotator 4 are rotated in the crushing direction (the direction C in FIG. 37) by the rotation of the partitioning members 49, And is effectively crushed by the cutter 65 of the crush plate 6 while being rotated along with the fruit / vegetable mixture 70.

The rotatable shaft 46 and the rotator 4 rotate in the crushing direction and the insulated fruit 70 is forced to move over the bottom 32 while being prevented from rising by the inclined portion 49b, The mixture is pulverized into a state of roughly chopping, chopping, chopping, slicing, slicing or thickening by the cutter of the crushing plate 6 located at one side, then flows into the inlet 66 and then falls into the outlet 64, 23).

The rotation of the rotating body 7 is stopped and the base 2 and the outer tube 3 are separated from each other and then the pulverized fruit and vegetables 70a and the fruit juice 70b of the collecting chamber 23 are pulled out and used .

In the present invention, when storage or cleaning is required, each part may be separated, washed, dried, and stored.

In the present invention, when separating the outer cylinder 3 and the rotary cylinder 4 for the purpose of repairing, replacing or cleaning, the washer 3e is separated and the fastening force of the rotary shaft 46 is removed by loosening the piece 3f, (3) and the rotor (4) are easily separated from each other, and after the repair or replacement or washing, the rotor (4) is axially coupled to the outer cylinder (3).

The reference numerals 41a, 41b and 45a denote curved surfaces formed so as to facilitate the coupling of the rotator 4, and reference numeral 25 denotes a recess formed at the bottom of the pedestal 2, (1) can be stably supported.

Industrial Applicability The present invention has the effect of being able to reduce the noise between rooms due to a small noise, to work safely, to be hygienic, to obtain fresh workpieces, and to shorten the processing time.

The present invention is effective in suppressing the upward movement of the fruit-and-vegetables (70) fed by the inclined portion (49b) at an angle of about 45 ° with the partition structure of the rotator (4) Various grinding (processing) such as chopping, slicing, slicing, bold cutting can be used.

According to the present invention, it is possible to grind the rotatable body 4 by rotating the rotatable body 4 by a motor by an automatic constitution, or to grind efficiently by rotating the rotatable body 4 by hand by a manual configuration.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, It is self-evident to those of ordinary skill.

(1) - Vegetable crusher (2) - Bracket
(3) - outer tube (3a) (3d) - access hole
(3b) (3c) - crush plate engaging portion (3e) - washer
(3f) (5e) - piece (3g) (5a) - shaft bearing
(3h) - Ring washer (4) - Torsional
(5) - Lid (5b) (5d) - Pore
(5f) - shaft (6) - crushing plate
(7) - Rotor (8) - Motor
(21) (31) (41) (51) (61) - Main body (22) - Support part
(23) - collecting chamber (24) - step jaw
(24a) (34a) - coupling groove (32) - bottom
(33) - a storage chamber (34) - a rim
(35) - engaging portion (35a) - engaging projection
(37) -shaft support (37a) -shaft bearing
(38) - Slipper (39) - Bearing Seal
(43) - shaft fixing member (44) - outer cylinder joint
(45) - coupling groove (46) - rotation axis
(47) -shaft portion (48) -shaft end portion
(49) - partition member (49a) - input chamber
(49b) - an inclined portion (49c) - a lower end
(49d) - a front surface (51b) of the inclined portion -
(52) - Drawing room (53) - Handle
(54) - engaging portion (57) - engaging projection
(58) - O-rings (59) - Covers
(61) - main body (61b) - concave engaging groove
(61a) - projecting engagement groove (62) - handle
(63) - through hole (64) - outlet
(65) - Grinder Cutter (70) - Fruit and Vegetable
(70a) - crushed fruit and vegetables (70b) - fruit juice
(81) - motor shaft (82) - coupling groove
(83) - Fixing section (84) - Power line
(591) - downward projection (592) - through hole

Claims (8)

A pedestal positioned below;
An outer tube separated and coupled to an upper portion of the pedestal;
A crush plate detachably coupled to a lower side of the outer cylinder;
A cap detachably coupled to the upper portion of the outer cylinder and axially connected to the rotor;
/ RTI >
A shaft installed inside the outer cylinder and rotated by a motor and a power transmitting means to move the crushed fruits to the crushing plate to be crushed;
A motor built in the lid and rotating the rotor at a predetermined number of revolutions;
Further comprising:
The rotary (4)
A cylindrical main body 41 which is opened up and down;
A shaft fixing member 43 vertically formed at the center of the main body 41;
A rotary shaft 46 vertically fixed to the shaft fixing member 43 and projecting upward and downward;
A plurality of partitioning members (49) vertically connecting the main body (41) and the shaft fixing member (43);
An inclined portion 49b formed under the partitioning member 49;
A feed chamber 49a formed between the partition member 49 and the inclined portion 49b and into which the crushing target crop 70 is introduced;
An outer cylinder engagement portion 44 formed at a lower portion of the shaft fixing member 43;
A downwardly open coupling groove 45 formed at the bottom of the outer cylinder engagement portion 44 so that the shaft support portion 37 of the outer cylinder 3 is engaged;
A vegetable crusher. The method of claim 1,
The outer cylinder (3)
A cylindrical body 31;
A bottom 32 formed in the body 31;
An accommodating chamber (33) formed inside the main body (31) and having an upward opening type in which the rotator (4) is accommodated;
(3b) (3c) of the crush plate (6) formed on one side of the bottom (32);
(3a) 3d formed on one side of the outer cylinder (3) and communicating with the engaging portions (3b) and (3c);
A shaft support portion 37 formed upwardly downward in the center of the bottom 32;
A shaft bearing 37a coupled to the upper center of the shaft support 37;
A shaft hole 38 formed at the center of the shaft bearing 37a;
A downwardly open bearing chamber 39 formed at the bottom of the shaft support portion 37;
An engaging portion 35 formed at the bottom of the main body 31;
An engaging projection 35a formed at a predetermined distance from the outer periphery of the engaging portion 35;
An engaging groove 34a formed at a predetermined interval in the upper edge portion 34 of the main body 31 and to which the engaging protrusion 57 of the lid 5 is engaged;
Fruit and vegetable crusher. delete The method of claim 1,
The partition members 49 are arranged at predetermined intervals (predetermined angles)
And an inclined portion (49b) formed at a lower portion of the partition member (49) is formed at a slope of about 45 °. The method of claim 2,
The shaft portion 47 protruding to the lower portion of the rotary 4 is coupled to the shaft bearing 37a,
The shaft end portion 48 located below the shaft portion 47 is engaged with the upper shaft bearing 3g and the ring washer 3h and the lower shaft bearing 3g which are coupled to the bearing chamber 39 through the shaft hole 38 The washer 3e and the piece 3f,
Wherein an upper end of the rotary shaft (46) is coupled to an engaging groove (82) formed in the motor shaft (81) so that the upper and lower portions of the rotary shaft (46) are axially supported. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The lid,
A circular body 51;
A protrusion 51b protruding upward from the main body;
A handle 53 formed at one side of the projection 51b;
A retaining chamber 52 formed inside the protrusion 51b;
A motor 8 installed in the water retention chamber 52;
A motor shaft 81 protruding to the bottom of the main body 51;
A cover (59) fastened to the upper portion of the water retention chamber (52);
An engaging portion 54 having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 3 so as to be protruded downward on the bottom face of the main body 51 and to be coupled to the upper portion of the outer cylinder 3;
A plurality of engaging projections 57 protruding downward from the bottom of the main body 51 and engaged with the engaging grooves 34a of the outer cylinder 3;
An O-ring 58 coupled to an engaging groove formed on a side surface of the engaging portion 54 to maintain watertightness;
Fruit and vegetable crusher. delete The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The crushing plate,
A handle formed at one end of the main body;
A cutter installed on a longitudinal upper surface of the main body;
An inlet formed at one side of the cutter;
An outlet formed below the cutter;
A protrusion protruding at a side of the main body higher than a cutter height;
A concave engaging groove formed on one side surface of the main body;
A protruding engagement groove formed on the other surface of the main body;
Fruit and vegetable crusher.

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