KR101790930B1 - Eco case establishment structure for water purification by formation of biotope - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a water quality purification ecological basket installation structure by a biotope in which an ecological basket is arranged so as to have a biotope section along the water flowing through the water, wherein the ecological basket has a pair of spaced apart from each other in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which water flows And a pair of long axes connecting the ends of the pair of short axes are alternately stacked and arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped shape; A ceramic formed fillet which is inoculated and propagated in Bacillus shuttilis, Lactobacillus casei and Streptomyces spp., Filled into the frame assembly and having different diameters; A natural-stone-filled stone that is filled in the upper portion of the ceramic formed-fill stone; And a food plate having a port hole formed therein for receiving a waterfront port in which aquatic plants are planted and being coupled to a lower portion of the frame assembly.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a biocontact-

The present invention relates to a structure for installing a water purification system for water purification by biotope, and more particularly, to a biotite purification system using biotite, which is formed with a novel structure so as to purify contaminated water more efficiently, To a water quality purification ecological field installation structure.

Rivers, reservoirs, lakes, and other watersheds maintain a complex waterside ecosystem with a variety of terrestrial and aquatic organisms.

These waterside ecosystems are well maintained without being artificially damaged in the undeveloped mountain valleys. However, urban rivers and rivers downstream are used to prevent water pollution caused by municipal sewage and to prevent riverbed or river side from being retained by concrete block or cement The ecological function of the creature is completely destroyed and the midnight function of the river is also rapidly deteriorating.

Conventionally, polluted river water is purged by an aeration device or by inter-contact oxidation. The method of directly aerating river water by installing an aeration system was to increase the oxygen saturation rate to improve the oxidative decomposition rate of organic matter, but it was difficult to maintain and manage the flood water, and the treatment efficiency was also low.

In addition, the gravel contact oxidation method has a problem in that microorganisms are attached to the surface of gravel by using gravel, and the contaminated river water between the gravel layers is purified while being dripped, or the treatment efficiency is low and power use and maintenance are difficult.

In order to improve the clogging and treatment efficiency of the filter media, the stream water is transported to the idle site on the side and sent back to the river by the use of the stringy contact oxidation method. However, It is difficult to apply it to the field.

The method using artificial wetland can treat a large amount of microorganisms with high specific surface area and high porosity, so that the treatment efficiency can be expected, but there are many problems in maintenance such as the inflow of soil and the clogging of filter media.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a structure for installing a water quality purification eco-house by a biotope having a novel structure so that contaminated water quality can be more efficiently purified.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a structure for installing a water quality purification eco-friendly home by using a biotope that can effectively treat water pollution by using a filling stone provided with microorganisms therein and providing an optimal environment for the microorganisms .

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water quality purification ecological basket installation structure by a biotope in which an ecological basket is disposed so as to have a biotope section along water flowing water, wherein the ecological basket comprises: A pair of short axes spaced apart from each other in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the frame assembly and a pair of long axes arranged in a length longer than the short axes and connecting both ends of the pair of short axes, ; A ceramic formed fillet which is inoculated and propagated in Bacillus shuttilis, Lactobacillus casei and Streptomyces spp., Filled into the frame assembly and having different diameters; A natural-stone-filled stone that is filled in the upper portion of the ceramic formed-fill stone; And a food plate formed with a porthole for insertion of a waterfront port in which aquatic plants are planted and being coupled to a lower portion of the frame assembly.

The earthenware frame is disposed along the waterfront, and is arranged at the water side so as to have a biotope section in which some earthenware containers are retreated to the shore side and then advanced to the waterfront side and curved inward. The ceramic- Wherein the pair of short shafts include a front short axis provided in the front of the water flow direction and a rear short axis spaced apart from the front short axis to form a rear short axis, can do.

And a plurality of fluid discharge holes are provided in the rear short axis portion, and a height of the short axis portion and the long axis portion is formed at a portion where the short axis portion and the long axis portion are in contact with each other, Wherein the frame assembly forms a space therein by the short axis and the long axis portion and the space is sequentially arranged in the direction from the front short axis to the rear short axis, A second space, and a third space, wherein the first space is provided with a ceramic filler having a first diameter, the second space is provided with a ceramic filler having a second diameter larger than the first diameter, The space may be provided with a ceramic filler having a third diameter larger than the second diameter.

Wherein the funnel member includes a water supply portion provided in a conical shape, a water passage portion extending from the water supply portion and connected to a through hole of the front short axis portion, And a handle portion connected to the separation membrane and disposed on the outer side of the water reception portion and the water passage portion to control the separation membrane.

Wherein water flowing through the water storage portion is transferred to the space of the frame assembly through the water passage portion and the through hole through the separation membrane, a thread is provided on the outer surface of the end portion of the water passage portion, And the screw portion is threadedly engaged with the water passage portion and the handle portion can control the amount of water flowing through the separation membrane by controlling the meshwise shape of the separation membrane to be reversibly opened and closed.

Wherein the water supply part has a screw groove part for rotating water flowing into the water supply part and at least one vertical projection protruding outward of the screw groove part, Wherein the water supply portion is provided with a heat line for heating water flowing into the water supply portion and the water supply portion is provided with a heat pipe for vertically and horizontally rotating the water supply portion, So that the position of the water supply part can be adjusted and fixed.

Further comprising a wire net member that is seated on the long axis portion to cover an exposed upper surface of the frame assembly, wherein the wire net members are spaced apart from each other and are respectively seated on the pair of long axis portions and a pair of side portions And at least one fastening protrusion protruding from the lower portion of the side portion toward the long axis portion, wherein the long fastening portion has a fastening groove corresponding to the fastening protrusion and a stepped portion formed on the side portion so as to be seated, May be provided.

 And a second fastening hole corresponding to the first fastening hole is respectively formed in the long axis portion of the pair of fastening holes, Wherein the height control member includes a rod member having a thread on the outer surface thereof and at least one fixing member having a thread groove to be engaged with the thread, And the rod member has a smooth surface on one side and the other side, and a screw thread is provided between the one side and the other side, and the rod members can be inserted into the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole facing each other.

The outer surface of the short axis portion and the long axis portion are each provided with at least one guide groove recessed inwardly to guide the flow of water, and a buffer portion for resilient contact with the ceramic formed fillet is provided on the inner surface of the short axis portion and the long axis portion, Wherein the groove portion is provided so as to extend from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the frame assembly on the outer surface of each of the short axis portion and the long axis portion and the buffer portion is integrally formed so as to cover the short axis portion and the long axis portion on the inner surface of the short axis portion and the long axis portion A passage may be provided so that water can be discharged.

The fluid discharge hole provided in the rear short axis portion extends in the longitudinal direction from the inner surface to the outer surface of the rear short axis portion and is formed in a conical shape having a diameter at the inner surface smaller than a diameter at the outer surface, And the fluid discharge holes provided in the rear short axis portions stacked on the upper and lower portions are alternately aligned so that their positions do not correspond to each other. In the fluid discharge hole, A thread is formed at an inlet of the fluid discharge hole adjacent to the fluid discharge hole to guide the flow of water discharged to the fluid discharge hole.

Wherein the first space is 50% of the total space formed in the frame assembly, the second space is 30% of the total space, the third space is 20% of the total space, and the first diameter is 2 cm to 3 cm , The second diameter is 5 cm to 6 cm, the third diameter is 8 cm to 10 cm, the ceramic formed fillets provided in the first space are grafted with Bacillus shuteoli bacteria, And the ceramic formed filler stone provided in the third space may be provided in contact with the bacteria of Streptomyces.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a structure for installing a water quality purification eco-friendly solution by a biotope having a novel structure so as to more efficiently purify polluted water.

In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a structure for installing a water quality purification eco-friendly solution by using a biotope that can effectively treat water pollution by using a fillet having microbes therein and providing an optimum environment for the microbe.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ecological kitchen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a view showing the front short axis of FIG. 1 and the funnel member.
Fig. 4 is a view schematically showing a method of operating the handle portion of the funnel member of Fig. 3;
5 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of Fig.
FIG. 6 is a view showing a short axis and a long axis of FIG. 1 and a height control member connecting the same.
7 is a view schematically showing another embodiment of the height control member of Fig.
Fig. 8 is a view showing a connection between a short axis and a long axis using Fig. 7. Fig.
FIG. 9 is a view showing a rear short axis of FIG. 1; FIG.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the ecological house of Fig. 1 installed on a river.
Fig. 11 is a view showing an installation structure of the ecological basket shown in Fig. 1. Fig.
12 is a perspective view of an ecological home according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of an eco-house according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, but may be embodied in various forms. In the following description, it is assumed that a part is connected to another part, But also includes a case in which other media are connected to each other in the middle. In the drawings, parts not relating to the present invention are omitted for clarity of description, and like parts are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ecological home according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a view showing the front short axis of FIG. 1 and the funnel member, FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing a method of operating the handle of the funnel member of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3 . FIG. 6 is a view showing a short axis and a long axis of FIG. 1 and a height control member connecting them, FIG. 7 is a view schematically showing another embodiment of the height control member of FIG. 6, In which the short axis portion and the long axis portion are connected to each other. FIG. 9 is a view showing a rear short axis of FIG. 1; FIG.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a structure for installing an ecological basket so that the ecological basket has a biotope section along the flowing water, wherein the ecological basket (10) And a pair of long axes 120 which are longer than the short axes 110 and connect the ends of the pair of short axes 110 are alternately arranged A frame assembly 100 stacked in a rectangular parallelepiped shape; A ceramic formed fillet (12) which is inoculated and propagated in Bacillus subtilis, Lactobacillus casei and Streptomyces spp., Filled in the frame assembly (110) and having different diameters; A natural stone filler 13 filled in the upper part of the ceramic formed filler stone 12; And a plate 14 formed with a port hole 141 through which a waterfront port 15 in which aquatic plants P are planted is inserted and coupled to a lower portion of the frame assembly 100.

The ecological basket 10 is disposed along the water side, and some of the ecological baskets 10 are disposed on the waterside so as to have a non-saw section that is recessed to the shore side and advanced to the water side, The ceramic formed filling stone 12 can be molded by mixing yellow soil, calcium carbonate, wood powder, and inorganic binder into a mass and firing.

The pair of short shafts 110 includes a front short shaft 110a provided on the front side in the direction of water flow and a rear short shaft 110b provided on the rear side separated from the front short shaft 110a, A plurality of fluid discharge holes 140 are provided in the rear short axis portion 110b and one or more fluid discharge holes 140 are provided in the rear short axis portion 110b, And at least one height control member 150 for controlling the height of the short axis part 110 and the long axis part 120 may be provided at a portion where the long axis part 120 and the long axis part 120 are in contact with each other.

The frame assembly 100 forms a space 100a in the interior of the frame assembly 100 by the short shaft 110 and the long shaft portion 120. The space 100a extends from the front short shaft 110a to the rear short shaft The first space is divided into a first space, a second space and a third space sequentially in a direction toward the first space, the second space, and the second space, and the first space is provided with a ceramic fillet 12a having a first diameter, A ceramic filler 12b having a second diameter larger than the diameter may be provided and a ceramic filler 12c having a third diameter larger than the second diameter may be provided in the third space.

Wherein the first space is 50% of the total space formed in the frame assembly, the second space is 30% of the total space, the third space is 20% of the total space, and the first diameter is 2 cm to 3 cm , The second diameter may be 5 cm to 6 cm, and the third diameter may be 8 cm to 10 cm.

The ceramic formed filler stones 12a provided in the first space are provided with Bacillus subtilis bacteria attached thereto, and the ceramic formed fillets 12b provided in the second space are provided with Lactobacillus casei bacteria attached thereto , And the ceramic formed fillets (12c) provided in the third space may be provided in contact with Streptomyces bacteria.

The water introduced through the front short axis portion 110a of the ecological basket 10 is sequentially discharged through the ceramic formed fillets 12a, 12b, 12c provided in the first space, the second space and the third space, And discharged through the fluid discharge hole 140 of the rear short shaft portion 110b. At this time, the ceramic formed fillet 12a provided in the first space kills the soil pathogenic bacteria with Bacillus schwerty's fungus and has an organic matter having a large carbon content, and cleanses the salt obstacle by organizing soil nitrate nitrogen. The ceramic formed filling stone 12a provided as the Bacillus subtilis bacteria is provided in the first space into which the water is first introduced, thereby killing the soil pathogens contained in the incoming water and organizing the nitrogen to solve the salt obstacle have. The second space is provided with a ceramic formed filler stone 12b having a lactobacillus case bacterium so that the harmful microbial activity contained in the incoming water treated in the first space can be suppressed. In addition, in the third space, the ceramic formed filler stone 12a provided with the Streptomyces microorganism is provided, and finally the antibiotic substance is secreted to suppress the microbial activity of the hospital.

In the first space, a ceramic formed fillet (12a) having a first diameter is provided. In the second space, a ceramic formed fillet (12b) having a second diameter is provided. In the third space, By providing the molded filling stone 12c, the characteristics of each microorganism can be exhibited most effectively by providing Bacillus schwannylaus, Lactobacillus casei, and Streptomyces bacteria separately from each other. In addition, in the first space, since the ceramic formed fillet 12a having the first diameter is provided, the contact area with the most germinal water introduced from the outside is increased to efficiently control the soil pathogenic bacteria and the like, The harmful microorganisms and the like included in the water treated in the first space can be effectively removed by controlling the flow rate of water by using the ceramic formed filler stone 12b of the second diameter larger in size than the first diameter. Further, by using the ceramic compacted filler stone 12c having the third largest diameter, which is the largest diameter in the third space, the water is easily discharged to the outside so as not to be floated in the ecological house, Can be effectively performed to maximize water purification.

The ceramic formed filling stone 12 is filled with the natural stone filler stone 13 and serves as a weight for fixing the ecological container 10 to the water. The ceramic formed filling stone 12 is formed by mixing 80 wt% of yellow clay, 10 wt% of calcium carbonate, 5 wt% of wood powder, and 5 wt% of an inorganic binder to form a lump and firing. The ceramic formed fillets 12 are preferably filled in the frame assembly 100 and have a size of a mass that does not fall. Particularly, in the present invention, the ceramic formed fillet 12 is molded using loess as a main component, thereby preventing fish diseases of aquatic organisms.

On the other hand, the present invention is characterized in that a microorganism capable of purifying the water quality in the waterside is inoculated and propagated in the ceramic formed fillet. That is, the present invention utilizes the microbial adhesion characteristic of the ceramic formed filling stone 12 formed by mixing the inorganic binder with the main component of the loess, calcium carbonate and wood flour, so that the ceramic formed filling stone 12 serves as a carrier of the microorganism Thereby purifying the water quality. The ceramic formed filler 12 molded as described above is a carrier to which microorganisms adhere, has a large specific surface area, is physically and chemically stable, has a thin microbial membrane, and has a structure in which micropores are continuously connected. It can be easily adhered and grown so that the treatment efficiency can be improved to purify the water.

In particular, according to the present invention, the microbial strains are activated in the ceramic molding pad 12 in which concentrated microbes are inoculated according to the degree of contamination of water, thereby purifying the contaminants, and the microbes are attached to the ceramic molding pad 12 again If the microorganism strain is overcrowded, it is released into the water in the form of free microorganism and purifies the water quality itself, and it is eaten by the animal frankton by the food chain, so that the population of the microbial strain is naturally controlled, .

The natural stone filler stone 13 is filled with the ceramic molded filler stone 12 to add weight to the inside of the frame assembly 100 to prevent leakage of the ecological house 10. In the figure, the natural stone filled stone 13 is filled in the upper portion of the ceramic molded stone 12.

The food preparation plate 14 is intended to allow the aquatic plants P such as pine needles, irises, irises and the like to roots on the surface of the ground to facilitate sitting. Referring to the drawings, the food plate 14 is formed with a porthole 141 through which a water-flooded port 15 planted with aquatic plants P is inserted, and is coupled to a lower portion of the frame assembly 100. The aquatic plant (P) cultivated in the above-mentioned plate can stably form plant communities of a certain scale even in the initial stage of the actuation, and can prevent the disturbance of the surrounding ecosystem and the loss of water even in the flood.

The ecological basket 10 having the novel structure may be provided in the stream in a manner such that the ecological basket 10 is disposed along the flow of the water and the flow of the water So that a non-saw section can be formed. For example, the ecological basket 10 may include a section arranged to partially retreat to the shore side. The structure in which the ecological basket 10 is installed may have a structure inwardly recessed by the ecological basket 10, Can be provided.

The ecological basket 10 includes a frame assembly 100 having a space 100a therein, a ceramic formed filling stone 12 and a natural stone filling stone 13 which are sequentially stacked in the space 100a, And a cooking plate 14 provided at a lower portion of the frame assembly 100. [

In the frame assembly 100, the space 100a may be formed by stacking a short shaft 110 and a long shaft 120. The short shaft 110 may include a front short shaft 110a, And a rear short axis part 110b. The long axis part 120 may be provided to connect both ends of the front short axis part 110a and the rear short axis part 110b. The front short axis part 110a is provided with a funnel member 130 for guiding water into the frame assembly 100 and the rear short axis part 110b is provided with a water discharging part A fluid discharge hole 140 may be provided. The frame assembly 100 is provided with the funnel member 110a and the fluid discharge hole 140 so as to correspond to the flow of water so that circulation of the water in the frame assembly 100 can be efficiently performed.

The front short axis part 110a may be provided with at least one through hole 111 so as to communicate with the funnel member 130. The funnel member 130 includes a water tank 131 having a conical shape, a water passage portion 132 extending from the water tank 131 and connected to the through hole 111 of the front shank 110a, A separation membrane 133 of a mesh form 133a and an isolation membrane 133 provided inside the water supply unit 131 and the water passage unit 132 are connected to the water separation unit 131 and the water passage unit And a handle portion 134 provided at the outer side of the separator 132 for controlling the separator 133.

The funnel member 130 is disposed on the outer surface of the front shrunk portion 110a such as the structure in which the ecological box 10 is installed so that the water can be stored inside the ecological box 10 . The water introduced through the water receiving part 131 can be transmitted to the space 100a of the frame assembly 100 through the separating part 132 and the through hole 111 through the separating film 133 have. The funnel member 130 may be fastened to the front short axis 110a and may be fixed to the funnel member 120. A thread 135 may be provided on the outer surface of the distal end of the funnel passage portion 132 of the funnel member 120, The inner circumference of the sphere 111 is provided with a thread groove 111a to be fastened to the thread 135 and can be screwed into the water passage portion 132 and fixed.

The handle portion 134 may control the amount of water flowing through the separation membrane 134 by controlling the mesh 134a of the separation membrane 134 to be reversibly opened and closed. The separation membrane 134 may be composed of a network 133a in which water can flow in and out and a separation membrane structure 133b for blocking the flow of water into and out of the separation membrane 134. The handle 134 has a mesh shape 133a, The amount of water flowing into the separation membrane 134 can be controlled by intercepting the network 133a by changing the position of the separation membrane structure 133b by being connected to the separation membrane structure 133b. For example, one side of the handle 134 may be connected to the network 133a of the separation membrane 134, the other side of the handle 134 may be connected to the isolation membrane 133b of the separation membrane 134, It is possible to control the area of the shielding film structure 133b blocking the network shape 133a while rotating the other side of the unit 134 in one direction.

A screw groove 131a for rotating the water flowing into the water receiving part 131 and at least one vertical protrusion 131b projecting outward from the screw groove 131a may be provided on the inner surface of the water receiving part 131 have. The vertical projection 131b protrudes perpendicularly to the water receiving portion 131 at a portion of the water receiving portion 131 near the water passage portion 132 and the threaded portion 131a is protruded from the water receiving portion 131 As shown in FIG.

The water flowing through the water supply unit 131 can be guided through the screw groove 131a and the vertical protrusion 131b provided on the inner surface of the water supply unit 131. The threaded portion 131a allows the flow of the water to be rotated along the threaded portion 131a so that impurities having a predetermined weight contained in the water can be prevented from entering the watercounting portion 131 So that it is possible to prevent the impurities from flowing into the water passage portion 132. In addition, the vertical protrusion 131b interrupts the flow of the rotating water so that the water, which is transmitted to the water passage part 132 through the separating membrane 133, stops rotating and moves in one direction. The water passage portion 132 is provided in a smaller cross sectional area than the water receiving portion 131 so that it is not easy to move to the water passage portion 132 when the flowing water rotates. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the rotation is broken in the flow of water rotating by the vertical protrusion 131b and is transmitted in one direction, so that the movement of water can be efficiently performed.

The water passage part 132 may have a bellows spring structure so as to be vertically and horizontally rotatable, and the water supply part 131 may be adjusted in position. The water passage portion 132 may have a bellows spring structure to change the position of the water receiving portion 131 so that the water receiving portion 131 corresponds to the flow of water.

Alternatively, the water supply unit 131 may be provided with a heat line 136 for heating water flowing into the water supply unit 131. The water supply unit 131 may further include a power supply unit connected to the heat supply line 136 to supply power to the heat supply line 136. The power supply unit supplies the on / off can be controlled.

The frame assembly 100 of the ecological box 10 according to the present embodiment may further include a heat ray 136 for heating water flowing into the frame assembly 100. It is possible to control the temperature of the water introduced by the hot wire 136 provided in the water receiving part 131 of the funnel member 130 and thereby to control the temperature of the ceramic formed in the inner space 100a of the eco- It is possible to make the activity of the bacteria inoculated in the fillet 12 more active. For example, when the temperature of the water is low, such as during winter, the temperature of the water temperature is raised by turning on the hot wire 135 through the power supply unit, whereby the bacteria are held in the water of higher water temperature than the surroundings, ) Can be actively maintained.

Water that has passed through the inner space 100a of the frame assembly 100 may be discharged through the fluid discharge hole 140 provided in the rear short axis portion 110b. The fluid discharge hole 140 provided in the rear short axis portion 110b extends in the longitudinal direction from the inner surface to the outer surface of the rear short axis portion 110b and the diameter b1 in the inner surface is smaller than the diameter (b2).

The rear short axis portion 110b may be stacked on the upper and lower portions and may be stacked via the long axis portion 120. The fluid discharge hole 140 provided in the rear short axis portion 110b stacked on the upper and lower portions, Can be alternately arranged so that their positions do not correspond to each other. For example, the fluid discharge hole 140 provided in the upper rear short axis part 110b may be provided so as not to correspond to the fluid discharge hole 140 provided in the lower rear short axis part 110b.

The fluid discharge hole 140 may be formed with a thread 140a at an inlet of the fluid discharge hole 140 to guide the flow of water discharged to the fluid discharge hole 140. Since the water discharged into the fluid discharge hole 140 flows into a larger area by the thread 140a located at the inlet side of the fluid discharge hole 140, So that the discharge to the outside can be guided more easily. In addition, the fluid discharge holes 140 provided in the upper and lower rear short axes 110b are alternately provided to allow the flow of the water discharged through the fluid discharge holes 140 to be performed more efficiently .

The frame assembly 100 may include a pair of short shafts 110 and a pair of long shafts 110 stacked on the pair of short shafts 110 a plurality of times. The first fastening hole 112 and the second fastening hole 112 are formed at both ends of the short hinge unit 110. The first fastening hole 112 and the second fastening hole 112 are formed in the long axis part 120, And the height control member 150 is provided so as to pass through the first fastening hole 112 and the second fastening hole 122 so that the shortening portion 110 And the long axis portion 120 can be connected and fixed.

The height control member 150 may include at least one fixing member 153 having a bar shape and having a rod 152 having a thread 152 on the outer surface thereof and a thread groove 154 engaged with the thread 152, . ≪ / RTI > One end of the rod member 151 and the other end of the rod member 151 are formed as smooth surfaces, and a thread 152 is provided between the one end and the other end of the rod member 151. The rod member 151 includes first fastening holes 112, And can be inserted into the second fastening hole 122.

When the short axis part 110 and the long axis part 120 are fixed using only the rod member 151 in the height control member 150, the short axis part 110 and the long axis part 120 are in contact with each other Can be fixed. On the other hand, when the fixing member 153 is used in the height control member 150, it is possible to couple two fixing members 153 to the thread 152 of the rod member 151. At this time, the interval between the short axis part 110 and the long axis part 120 is controlled according to the distance by which the two fixing members 153 are separated from each other at the rod member 151, The volume of the inner space 100a can be controlled.

Fig. 10 is a sectional view of the ecological basket of Fig. 1 installed on a river, and Fig. 11 is a view showing an installation structure of the ecological basket of Fig.

Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, the ecological basket 10 according to the present embodiment is installed so as to have a biotope section B at the water side. Between the ecological basket 10 and the slope S, a nonwoven fabric C and a slag R are filled to prevent the slope S from leaking from the slurry S, . A nonwoven fabric or the like may be installed on the upper part of the ecological basket 10 installed as described above, so that the waterside vegetation P 'may be vegetated.

Particularly, according to the present invention, the ecological basket 10 is disposed along the water side, and a part of the ecological basket 10 is retreated to the land side, And is disposed at the water side so as to have the non-saw-top section (B).

In the biotope section (B) formed as described above, microorganisms which were in a dormant state were activated by contact with the ceramic formed filler stone (12) to which the concentrated microorganisms adhered while passing through the river water, The microorganisms in the vicinity of the ceramics filling stone (12) are subjected to proliferation and concentration by removing the organic matter, nitrogen, and phosphorus contained in the water, and constantly removing the contaminants while remaining in the river water in the form of free microorganisms. It is possible to remove organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus repeatedly, and the river water is naturally discharged without any maintenance or power, and it is purified by concentrated microorganisms.

The biotope section (B) can be continuously formed in the form of 'c' or 'd' according to the river type, thereby maximizing the contact efficiency of the river water, maximizing the release of free microorganisms in the river water, B) is used as a place for habitat scattering of aquatic organisms, thereby enhancing the self-regulating ability to perform bio-ecological functions.

Hereinafter, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 12 and 13. Fig. Except for the contents to be described later, the contents similar to those described in the embodiments described in Figs. 1 to 11 will not be described in detail.

12 is a perspective view of an ecological home according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 12, the frame assembly 200 according to the present embodiment includes a pair of short shafts 210 and a pair of long shafts 220 alternately repeatedly stacked, and a ceramic formed fillet 12 And a natural stone fillet 13, and a food plate 14 may be provided at the bottom. In addition, a funnel member 230 for guiding the inflow of water into the frame assembly 200 is provided on the outer surface of the short axis portion 210 provided at the front of the pair of the short axis portions 210, A fluid discharge hole 240 is provided in the short shaft 210 provided at the rear side of the short shaft 210 to discharge the water introduced into the frame assembly 200 to the outside.

The ecological basket 20 according to the present embodiment may further include a wire net member 230 that is seated on the long axis portion 220 so as to cover an exposed upper surface of the frame assembly 200. The wire net member 230 includes a pair of side portions 231 which are spaced apart from each other and are respectively seated on the pair of longitudinal axes 220 and a wire net 232 connecting the side portions 231, And one or more fastening protrusions 233 protruding from the lower portion of the long axis portion 220 toward the long axis portion 220.

The long shaft portion 220 may be provided with a fastening groove 221 corresponding to the fastening protrusion 233 and a step portion 222 formed in the side portion so that the side portion 231 is seated. The wire mesh member 230 is provided on the frame assembly 200 to prevent the materials contained in the frame assembly 200 from flowing out due to the flowing fluid. In addition, the long shaft portion 220 is provided with a fastening groove 221 to stably fix the wire netting member 230. The frame member 200 is provided with the step portion 222 to which the wire mesh member 230 is inserted so that the wire mesh member 230 does not need to be increased in volume by the wire mesh member 230, It is possible to prevent spatial interference caused by the above.

FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of an eco-house according to another embodiment of the present invention.

13, the ecological basket 30 according to the present embodiment includes a frame assembly 300 including a pair of short axes 310 and a long axis portion 320, And a buffer part 330 interposed between the ceramic formed filling stone 12 and the natural stone filled stone 13 and between the ceramic formed filled stone 12 and the natural stone filled stone 13 and the frame assembly 300 . The inner surface of the short axis part 310 and the long axis part 320 may be provided with a buffer part 330 for resilient contact with the ceramic formed filler stone 12.

The outer surface of the short axis part 310 and the long axis part 320 may be provided with at least one guide groove part 315 which is recessed inward to guide the flow of water. The guide groove portion 315 extends from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the frame assembly 300 on the outer surface of the short axis portion 310 and the long axis portion 320, And a passage may be provided so as to cover the short axis part 310 and the long axis part 320 from the inner surface of the short axis part 310 and the long axis part 320 so that water can flow out. The buffer unit 330 has a plurality of micropores therein to facilitate the flow of the water. The frame unit 300 formed of the short axis unit 310 and the long axis unit 320 and the inner ceramic molding Is provided between the filler seats 12 and the natural filler seals 13 to provide an elastic force to prevent the ceramic filler seals 12 and the natural filler seams 13 from being damaged by the flowing water, Can be prevented from deteriorating and the service life can be increased.

 Also, since the water flowing along the ecological basket 30 is guided by the guide grooves 315, the ecological basket 30 can easily form a non-saw having a desired shape.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof are included in the scope of the present invention Should be interpreted.

10, 20, 30: Ecology house 12: Ceramic molding filling stone
13: Natural Stone Fill Stone 14:
100, 200, 300: frame assembly 110, 210, 310:
120, 220, 320: long axis portion 130: funnel member
140: fluid discharge hole 150: height control member

Claims (8)

A water purification system for biodegradation in a biotope in which an ecological basket is arranged so as to have a biotope section along a water flowing water,
In the ecological center,
A pair of short axes spaced apart from each other in a direction perpendicular to the direction of flow of water and a pair of long axes extending in length than the short axes and connecting both ends of the pair of short axes are alternately stacked and arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped shape An assembled frame assembly;
A ceramic formed fillet which is inoculated and propagated in Bacillus shuttilis, Lactobacillus casei and Streptomyces spp., Filled into the frame assembly and having different diameters;
A natural-stone-filled stone that is filled in the upper portion of the ceramic formed-fill stone; And
And a plate formed with a porthole for insertion of a waterfront port into which aquatic plants are planted and being coupled to a lower portion of the frame assembly,
The ecological complex is arranged along the waterfront, and some ecological complexes are disposed on the waterside so as to have a biotope section that is recessed to the land side,
The ceramic formed filler stone of the ecological field is formed by mixing yellow soil, calcium carbonate, wood powder and inorganic binder into a mass and firing,
Wherein the pair of short shafts includes a front short axis provided on a front surface in a direction in which the water flows and a rear short axis spaced apart from the front short axis,
And at least one funnel member reversibly removable from the outer surface of the front short axis,
The rear short axis portion is provided with a plurality of fluid discharge holes,
And at least one height control member for controlling the height of the short axis and the long axis is provided at a portion where the short axis and the long axis are in contact with each other,
The frame assembly forms a space therein by the short axis and the long axis portion, and the space is divided into a first space, a second space and a third space sequentially in the direction from the front short axis to the rear short axis, Wherein the first space is provided with a ceramic filler having a first diameter, the second space is provided with a ceramic filler having a second diameter larger than the first diameter, and the third space has a third diameter larger than the second diameter Installed ecological house installation structure for water purification by biotope equipped with ceramic filler stones. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the front short axis portion is provided with at least one through hole for communicating with the funnel member,
Wherein the funnel member includes a water supply portion provided in a conical shape, a water passage portion extending from the water supply portion and connected to a through hole of the front short axis portion, a mesh-like separation membrane provided on the inner side between the water supply portion and the water passage portion, And a handle portion provided on an outer side of the water receiving portion and the water passage portion to control the separating film,
Water flowing through the water receiving portion is transmitted to the space of the frame assembly through the water passage portion and the through hole through the separating film,
Wherein a screw thread is provided on an outer surface of a distal end of the water passage portion and a thread groove is formed in an inner circumference of the through hole to be engaged with the thread,
Wherein the handle portion reversibly controls opening and closing of the mesh shape of the separation membrane so as to control the amount of water flowing through the separation membrane. 3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the water-filled portion has a screw groove portion for rotating the water flowing into the water-filled portion and at least one vertical protrusion protruding outward from the screw groove portion,
Wherein the vertical protrusion is vertically protruded from the water-filled portion to the water-filled portion at a portion close to the water-filled portion, the screw-threaded portion is provided on the entire inner surface of the water-
The water supply unit is provided with a heat line for heating water flowing into the water supply unit,
Wherein the buoyant portion is made of a bellows spring structure so as to be vertically and horizontally pivotable so as to adjust and fix the position of the water supply portion. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a wire netting member seated on the longitudinal axis to cover an exposed upper surface of the frame assembly,
Wherein the wire netting member comprises a pair of side portions separated from each other on the pair of long axis portions and a wire net connecting the side portions and at least one fastening protrusion protruding from the bottom of the side portion toward the long axis portion,
Wherein the long axis portion is provided with a fastening groove corresponding to the fastening protrusion and a step portion formed on the side portion so as to receive the side portion. The method according to claim 1,
And a second fastening hole corresponding to the first fastening hole is respectively formed in the long axis portion of the pair of fastening holes, A first fastening hole and a second fastening hole,
Wherein the height control member includes a rod member having a thread on an outer surface thereof and at least one fixing member having a thread groove to be engaged with the thread,
Wherein the rod member is provided with a smooth surface on one side and the other side, and a thread is provided between the one side and the other side, and the rod member has a first fastening hole facing each other and a water purification Eco-house installation structure. The method according to claim 1,
The outer surface of the short axis portion and the long axis portion are each provided with at least one guide groove recessed inward to guide the flow of water,
And a buffer part for resiliently contacting the ceramic formed fillet is provided on the inner surface of the short axis part and the long axis part,
Wherein the guide groove portion is provided so as to extend from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the frame assembly at the outer surface of each of the short axis portion and the long axis portion and the buffer portion is integrally formed so as to cover the short axis portion and the long axis portion on the inner surface of the short axis portion and the long axis portion, Wherein the water is purified by a biotope having a passage for allowing water to flow out. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the fluid discharge hole provided in the rear short axis portion extends in the longitudinal direction from the inner surface to the outer surface of the rear short axis portion and has a conical shape in which the diameter at the inner surface is smaller than the diameter at the outer surface,
Wherein the rear short axis portion is stacked on the upper and lower portions and stacked via the long axis portion, and the fluid discharge holes provided in the rear short axis portions stacked on the upper and lower portions are alternately arranged so that their positions do not correspond to each other,
Wherein the fluid discharge hole has a thread formed at an inlet of the fluid discharge hole adjacent to the inner surface to guide a flow of water discharged to the fluid discharge hole. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first space is 50% of the total space formed within the frame assembly, the second space is 30% of the total space, the third space is 20% of the total space,
The first diameter is 2 cm to 3 cm, the second diameter is 5 cm to 6 cm, the third diameter is 8 cm to 10 cm,
Wherein the ceramic formed fillets provided in the first space are formed by grafting Bacillus subtilis bacteria, the ceramic formed fillets provided in the second space are grafted with Lactobacillus casei bacteria, Ceramic molding fountain is a biostructural water purification system installed in contact with streptomyces bacteria.

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