KR101789654B1 - Temperature sensor and method for manufacturing the temperature sensor - Google Patents
Temperature sensor and method for manufacturing the temperature sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101789654B1 KR101789654B1 KR1020160022592A KR20160022592A KR101789654B1 KR 101789654 B1 KR101789654 B1 KR 101789654B1 KR 1020160022592 A KR1020160022592 A KR 1020160022592A KR 20160022592 A KR20160022592 A KR 20160022592A KR 101789654 B1 KR101789654 B1 KR 101789654B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- case
- substrate
- wiring
- tip
- Prior art date
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/14—Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D11/16—Elements for restraining, or preventing the movement of, parts, e.g. for zeroising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/08—Protective devices, e.g. casings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K7/00—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
- G01K7/16—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K7/00—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
- G01K7/16—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements
- G01K2007/163—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements provided with specially adapted connectors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Abstract
A temperature sensor and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The temperature sensor according to the present invention includes a sensor tip for temperature sensing and a wiring protection tube for protecting the wiring extending from the sensor tip. The sensor tip and the wiring protection tube can be separated. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a temperature sensor, comprising: inserting a sensor assembly into a case of a sensor tip; Filling the case with a filling material; And bonding the wiring protection tube to the case. According to the present invention, since the sensor substrate including the sensor element is inserted into the case of the relatively short length sensor tip separately manufactured, the positional alignment of the sensor element is facilitated, and the same response can be maintained in all directions. In addition, since the filler is filled in the sensor tip having a relatively short length, it is advantageous in reducing the amount of filling material and reducing the filling time, and it is unnecessary to provide a separate vibration device, thereby minimizing the initial facility construction cost.
Description
The present invention relates to a temperature sensor. More particularly, the present invention relates to a temperature sensor that improves alignment accuracy of a sensor element and facilitates the filling of a filler, and a method of manufacturing the same.
Temperature sensors are used in a variety of applications in the industrial field. Thermocouple, thermistor (NTC), resistance temperature detector (Resistance Temperature Detector) and so on are typical examples of the temperature sensor, and infrared pyrometer sensor, acoustic temperature sensor, and optical fiber temperature sensor.
The sensor element, which is an important element of the temperature sensor, is usually manufactured by sintering a transition metal oxide at a high temperature. For example, a transition metal oxide such as Fe 2 O 3 -NiO-Cr 2 O 3 -MnO 2 is mixed, And a lead wire such as Ni, Pt, Au, or Cu is bonded to the surface of the test piece by printing or plating an electrode on the surface of the test piece.
The sensor element thus manufactured senses that the electrical resistance of the metal conductor changes according to the temperature, and the temperature is measured. In the case of high purity platinum, it is linear compared with other metals and the temperature coefficient is high, so that it is possible to measure the temperature with high accuracy. According to the shape of the tip of the sensor element, it can be classified into two types of connection method of 2-wire, 3-wire and 4-wire type according to the accuracy of temperature measurement.
Such a sensor element is connected to a wiring connected to a microcomputer or the like, and the sensor element and the wiring are protected by being inserted into a hollow tube whose one side is closed. At this time, the hollow tube is filled with the filler, and the sensor element and the wire are fixed by the filler.
However, since the hollow tube is formed long in the longitudinal direction, it is difficult to precisely locate the sensor element at the center of the end near the closed end of the hollow tube. In addition, the alignment (including the direction) may be changed by the filler filling the hollow tube. In addition, when the filler is filled in the hollow tube, the hollow tube is vibrated so as to prevent microbubbles from being generated. In this case, dust is generated, which is not good for the health of the worker, .
Therefore, there is a need for a method of accurately positioning the sensor element in the center and solving the filling problem.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a sensor tip for housing a sensor substrate including a sensor element and a wiring protection tube for protecting the wiring, The present invention also provides a temperature sensor for accurately aligning a sensor element by filling a filler and inserting a sensor substrate into a sensor tip of a sensor chip, and to easily perform filling.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a temperature sensor, comprising: a sensor tip for temperature sensing; And a wiring protection tube for protecting the wiring extending from the sensor tip, wherein the sensor tip and the wiring protection tube are separable.
At this time, a tube for wiring and protection can be coupled to the end of the wiring protection tube. The tube may be a heat-shrinkable tube.
Meanwhile, the sensor tip includes a case forming an outer shape and having a hollow formed therein; And a sensor assembly mounted in the hollow interior of the case.
The sensor assembly includes: a substrate; A sensor element formed at one end of the substrate; And a pattern electrode having one end connected to the sensor element and the other end connected to the wiring. At this time, a tuck may be formed on the case inlet side, a stopper of the substrate may be seated on the jaw, or a seating portion may be formed on the substrate to maintain the sensor element at a predetermined height from the case bottom surface . A guide groove for guiding the substrate may be formed on an inner wall of the case.
Meanwhile, a filler filled in the case may be used, and the filler may be at least one of epoxy and magnesium oxide.
Meanwhile, the method of manufacturing a temperature sensor of the present invention preferably includes: inserting a sensor assembly into a case of a sensor tip; Filling the case with a filling material; And bonding the wiring protection tube to the case.
The method may further include the step of joining a tube for wiring and protection to the end of the wiring protection tube.
The manufacturing of the sensor assembly includes: forming a sensor element and a pattern electrode on a substrate; Connecting the sensor element and one end of the pattern electrode with a lead wire; And connecting the wiring to the other end of the pattern electrode.
The filler may be at least one of epoxy and magnesium oxide.
The connection between the sensor tip and the wiring protection tube may be performed by any of an adhesive method, a screw method, and a fitting method.
As described above, according to the temperature sensor and the method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention, since the sensor substrate including the sensor element is inserted into the case of the sensor tip having a relatively short length, which is manufactured separately and separately, It is possible to maintain the same speed of response between the products.
In addition, since the position of the sensor element can be accurately aligned through adjustment of the case inner diameter of the sensor tip and the width of the sensor substrate, or a structure for aligning the case of the sensor tip and the sensor substrate selectively, It is possible to prevent the difference in the speed of the response due to the misalignment.
In addition, since the filler is filled in the sensor tip having a relatively short length, it is advantageous in reducing the amount of filling material and reducing the filling time. In addition, since it is not necessary to provide a separate vibration device, It is possible to minimize the facility construction cost.
1 is a configuration diagram of a temperature sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded view of a temperature sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a configuration diagram of a sensor tip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a configuration diagram of a sensor tip according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a modification of the case of the present invention.
6 is a configuration diagram of a sensor tip according to another embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a configuration diagram of a sensor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a temperature sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements.
It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "comprising" another element in the description of the invention or in the claims, it is not to be construed as being limited to only that element, And the like.
Also, in the description of the invention or the claims, the components named as "means", "parts", "modules", "blocks" refer to units that process at least one function or operation, Each of which may be implemented by software or hardware, or a combination thereof.
Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the temperature sensor of the present invention and its manufacturing method are implemented will be described with reference to specific embodiments.
1 is a configuration diagram of a temperature sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1, a temperature sensor according to the present invention includes a
At this time, the
On the other hand, at the end of the
The
The
The
The temperature sensor thus constructed is constituted by the
2 is an exploded view of a temperature sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 2, in the temperature sensor of the present invention, the
The connection between the
By using the heat shrinkable tube as the
Since the
In the temperature sensor thus configured, the
FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a sensor tip according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of a sensor tip according to another embodiment of the present invention.
3 and 4, the
The
It is preferable that the width of the
Since the
In addition, since only the height of the end portion of the
Here, the filling material may be filled with an insulating material such as epoxy or magnesium oxide. As the magnesium oxide, it is preferable to use fused magnesia. The molten magnesia is obtained by melting CCM or DBM in an electric arc furnace at 2800 to 3000 ° C. The molten magnesia is used as an insulator by using high-purity magnesia of 99% or more of MgO.
3, the end portion of the
4, a
5 is a modification of the case of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 5, the
The
6 is a configuration diagram of a sensor tip according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 6, this embodiment forms a screw thread or
Of course, as described above, it is possible to combine the
On the other hand, it is a matter of course that the formation of the thread or the
The
The
The
7 is a configuration diagram of a sensor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7, the
An insulating material may cover the
On the other hand, the
The sensor element 122 (platinum thin film) and the
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing the temperature sensor constructed as described above will be described.
8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a temperature sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 8, a
Then, the
Such a process may be performed through a separate semiconductor process for manufacturing the sensor assembly 12 (S1).
When the
Then, the inside of the
On the other hand, when the
When the
The technical idea of the present invention has been described through several embodiments.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described above from the description of the present invention. Further, although not explicitly shown or described, those skilled in the art can make various modifications including the technical idea of the present invention from the description of the present invention Which is still within the scope of the present invention. The above-described embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
1: Sensor tip
2: Wiring shield
3: Wiring
4: tube
Claims (8)
And a wiring protection tube for protecting the wiring extending from the sensor tip,
Wherein the sensor tip and the wiring protection tube are separable,
The sensor tip includes:
A case which forms an outer shape and in which a hollow is formed; And
And a sensor assembly mounted in the hollow interior of the case,
The case has a cylindrical shape with one side closed,
The sensor assembly is formed on a substrate,
The width of the substrate is smaller than the inner diameter of the case to be within a predetermined range, and the substrate is automatically aligned at the center of the case,
Wherein a sensor element is held at a predetermined distance from a bottom surface of the case by a protrusion formed on the case and a stopper formed on the substrate.
The sensor assembly includes:
The substrate;
A sensor element formed at one end of the substrate; And
And a pattern electrode having one end connected to the sensor element and the other end connected to the wiring.
Filling the case with a filling material; And
And bonding the wiring protection tube to the case,
The case has a cylindrical shape with one side closed,
The sensor assembly is formed on a substrate,
Wherein when the sensor assembly is inserted into the case, the width of the substrate is smaller than the inner diameter of the case so that the substrate is automatically aligned at the center of the case,
Wherein when the sensor assembly is inserted into the case, a sensor element is held at a predetermined distance from a bottom surface of the case by a protrusion formed on the case and a stopper formed on the substrate.
And joining a tube for wiring arrangement and protection to the end of the wiring protection tube.
The manufacture of the sensor assembly comprises:
Forming a sensor element and a pattern electrode on a substrate;
Connecting the sensor element and one end of the pattern electrode with a lead wire; And
And connecting a wiring to the other end of the pattern electrode.
Wherein the filler is at least one selected from the group consisting of epoxy and magnesium oxide.
The method of manufacturing a temperature sensor according to any one of the bonding method, the screw method and the fitting method is used for the connection between the sensor tip and the wiring protection pipe.
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KR1020160022592A KR101789654B1 (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Temperature sensor and method for manufacturing the temperature sensor |
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KR1020160022592A KR101789654B1 (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Temperature sensor and method for manufacturing the temperature sensor |
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KR20170100258A KR20170100258A (en) | 2017-09-04 |
KR101789654B1 true KR101789654B1 (en) | 2017-10-25 |
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KR102348697B1 (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-01-07 | 고려대학교 세종산학협력단 | Heavy metal detection electrode and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2011043480A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-03-03 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | Temperature measurement sensor and temperature measuring device using the same |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2011043480A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-03-03 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | Temperature measurement sensor and temperature measuring device using the same |
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