KR101782876B1 - Roll Compactor - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a roll compactor. The roll compactor comprises: a first compression unit to rotate and compress entering waste while being rotated by a plurality of rollers and a first conveyor belt connected to the rollers; a tension adjustment unit connected to an upper roller of the first compression unit to lift the upper roller to adjust tension of the first conveyor belt; a pressing unit to press the waste to compress the waste positioned on the first compression unit; a second compression unit arranged in front of the first compression unit near the first compression unit to rotate and compress entering waste with the first compression unit while being rotated by a plurality of rollers and a second conveyor belt connected to the rollers; and a packing paper supply unit arranged on an upper side of the first compression unit to supply packing paper when rotation and compression of the waste is completed. According to the present invention, since a large quantity of waste is compressed in a roll shape by rotation of a conveyor, a lifting structure for compression is not installed to reduce a volume of a machine. After compressed waste is finished with packing paper, the compressed waste is discharged to realize from compression to packing by a single machine to process a large quantity of waste including packing within a short period of time. Tension of the conveyor belt is relaxed to rotate and compress waste. After the tension of the conveyor belt is tensioned, discharge of the waste is induced by belt elasticity. Therefore, the compression and discharge of the waste can be realized by the tension of the belt.

Description

Roll Compactor {Roll Compactor}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roll compactor, and more particularly, to a roll compactor that rotationally compresses waste in a roll form and then discharges the waste by wrapping paper.

In general, waste discharged from everyday life or industrialization is separated and discharged into food, recycling, or waste for disposal, thereby reducing the amount of waste, minimizing environmental pollution, and reducing waste of resources have. Particularly, since the waste is not only bulky but also inconvenient due to transportation, it is possible to reduce the volume through the compressor for compressing the waste and to bundle the waste into a predetermined size.

The recycled product compressor of the prior art 1 includes a main body having a door to be opened and closed at the front and having a chamber for allowing recycled products to be introduced therein; A compression means provided on the main body to pressurize the recycled product in the chamber; And discharging means provided in the main body for discharging the compressed material after being bound thereto; Wherein the compression means includes a pressure plate for pressing a recycled product, and a cylinder and a guide bar coupled to an upper surface of the pressure plate for driving the pressure plate to be moved up and down; The cylinder is coupled such that the guide bar is paired on opposite sides of the guide bar in a state where the guide bar is coupled to the center of the platen, whereby the platen is pressed to press the recycled product while maintaining a horizontal state.

However, in the recycled product compressor of the prior art 1, since the pressure plate is moved up and down by the cylinder in the process of compressing the recycled product, the rod length of the cylinder installed upright must be taken into consideration.

The compressor of the prior art 2 has a main body in which a charging door is installed at the upper side of the front side, a charging port is formed at the rear side of the charging door, a discharging door is provided at the lower side and a wheel is installed at the lower side, A plurality of sprockets are respectively installed on the right and left sides of the sprocket while being supported by the sprockets, and a chain for transmitting the driving force of the motor to the sprockets is hung on the left and right sides, respectively; chain tension is provided on one side of the left and right chains, A first compression means provided with a plurality of cylindrical bars having a predetermined length along the chain and a pair of rollers connected to the lower portion of the first compression means via a chain, And second compression means formed along the direction.

However, in the compressor of the prior art 2, there is a problem that a separate packing machine is required to pack the compressed recycled product.

Korean Patent Registration No. 0907026 Korean Patent Publication No. 0466638

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for compressing waste, It is possible to process a large amount of waste to the packaging in a short period of time. By loosening the tension of the conveyor belt, the waste is rotated and compressed, and the tension of the conveyor belt is relaxed And it is an object of the present invention to provide a roll compactor capable of compressing and discharging wastes by controlling the tension of the belt by inducing discharge of waste by belt elasticity.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a conveyor belt comprising: a first compression unit for rotationally compressing a waste introduced while being rotationally driven by a plurality of conveyor rollers and a first conveyor belt connected to the conveyor rollers; A tension regulator connected to an upper roller of the first compression unit to adjust the tension of the first conveyor belt by lifting the upper roller; A pressurizing unit that pressurizes the waste located in the first compression unit so that the waste can be compressed; A second compression unit disposed in front of the first compression unit and rotatably driven by a plurality of conveyor rollers and a second conveyor belt connected to the conveyor rollers to rotationally compress the waste introduced together with the first compression unit, ; And a wrapping paper supply unit disposed above the first compression unit to supply the wrapping paper when the waste is rotated and compressed.

Here, the tension regulating unit may lower the upper conveyor roller of the first compression unit to relax the tension of the first conveyor belt so that the waste is received at the lower end of the first conveyor belt when the waste is input, The upper conveyor roller of the compression unit is raised to tension the tension of the first conveyor belt, and the waste can be discharged by the elasticity of the belt.

In addition, the tension adjusting unit may include: a connecting bar connected to an upper conveyor roller of the first compression unit and rotated from a shaft disposed at the rear; And a lifting unit connected to a rear end of the connecting bar and rotating the connecting bar by lifting and lowering.

According to the present invention, since a large amount of waste is compressed into a roll form through the rotation of the conveyor, the volume of the machine is reduced because the lifting structure for the compression is not installed, and the compressed waste is discharged by being wrapped and discharged, It is possible to process a large amount of waste to packaging in a short time, relax the tension of the conveyor belt to rotate the waste, to tension the conveyor belt, and then to discharge the waste by the elasticity of the belt Compression and discharge of the waste can be realized by controlling the tension of the belt.

1 is a perspective view showing a roll compactor according to the present invention.
2 is a side view showing a roll compactor according to the present invention.
FIGS. 3 to 6 are side views showing an operating state of the roll compactor according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Like parts are designated with like reference numerals throughout the specification.

1 is a perspective view showing a roll compactor according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a roll compactor according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 6 is a side view showing an operating state of the roll compactor according to the present invention.

The roll compact 10 according to the present invention includes a main body 100, a first compression unit 110, a tension control unit 120, a pressing unit 130, a second compression unit 140, A wrapping paper supply unit 150 and a controller 160.

The main body 100 has a waste inlet 102 formed at an upper end of a front surface thereof and a waste outlet 104 through which waste discharged in the form of a roll is discharged at the lower end of the body 100. A plurality of wheels 106 .

Here, the waste includes waste paper, waste vinyl, waste plastics, scrap, etc., which are once used in a packaging box of raw materials, parts, or the like in industry and used once, and discarded.

The first compression unit 110 is disposed in the rear of the main body 100 to rotationally compress the waste introduced through the waste input port 102 during the driving process and the upper conveyor roller 112, the lower conveyor roller 114, 1 conveyor belt 116, as shown in FIG.

The upper conveyor roller 112 is elevated to adjust the tension of the first conveyor belt 116.

" 자 형태로 배치되어 안쪽 모서리 부분에서 폐기물이 회전 압축되도록 한다. 이때, 상기 하측 컨베이어 롤러(114)는 위치가 이동되지 않는다.The lower conveyor rollers 114 are arranged on the lower side of the upper conveyor rollers 112,

So that the waste is rotationally compressed at the inner edge portion of the lower conveyor roller 114. At this time, the lower conveyor roller 114 is not moved.

The first conveyor belt 116 encloses the upper conveyor roller 112 and the lower conveyor roller 114 and provides a rotational force for compressing and winding the waste into a roll shape.

The tension adjusting unit 120 is connected to the upper conveyor roller 112 of the first compression unit 110 to adjust the tension of the first conveyor belt 116 by moving the upper conveyor roller 112 up and down, 122 and a lifting portion 124. As shown in Fig.

The connection bar 122 is a bar that is connected to the upper conveyor roller 112 of the first compression unit 110 and is rotated from the axis that is disposed rearwardly and biased.

The elevating part 124 is applied to a cylinder or the like that is connected to a rear end of the connecting bar 122 and rotates the connecting bar 122 during the lifting and lowering of the rod.

The tension adjusting unit 120 adjusts the tension of the first conveyor belt 116 by the lower conveyor roller 112 by rotating the connecting bar 122 downward while the rod of the elevation unit 124 is raised, The first conveyor belt 116 adheres to the lower conveyor rollers 114 and a space is formed to receive waste at the lower end of the first conveyor belt 116. When the waste is discharged, If the tension of the first conveyor belt 116 is tensed by the upper conveyor roller 112 raised by rotating the connecting bar 122 upward while the rod of the first conveyor belt 124 descends, And is discharged to the outside.

As a result, when the upper conveyor roller 112 is raised by the tension adjusting unit 120, the lower end of the first conveyor belt 116 comes into contact with only the outer surface of the lower conveyor rollers 114, However, when the upper conveyor roller 112 is lowered, the inner and outer surfaces of the lower conveyor rollers 114 contact with each other to form a space in which the waste can be received.

The pressurizing unit 130 is disposed between the first compressing unit 110 and the second compressing unit 140 to be elevated and pressurized so that the waste located in the first compressing unit 110 can be compressed. At this time, the pressing portion 130 is a roller having a projection formed on the outer circumferential surface in a radial direction along the longitudinal direction.

The second compression unit 140 rotates the waste disposed in the front of the main body 100 adjacent to the first compression unit 110 and rotates together with the first compression unit 110 during the driving process, (142) and a second conveyor belt (144).

A plurality of conveyor rollers 142 are disposed, and the conveyor rollers 142 on the upper side are rotationally driven by a roller driving unit (not shown).

The second conveyor belt 144 encloses the conveyor rollers 142 and provides a rotational force for compressing and winding the waste into a roll shape.

In addition, the second conveyor belt 144 functions to close the discharge port to discharge the compressed waste in the form of roll while being rotated upward when the upper conveyor roller 142 is rotated.

The wrapping paper supplying unit 150 is disposed on the upper side of the first compressing unit 110 and supplies the wrapping paper to wrap the waste when the rotary compression of the waste is completed through the first compressing unit 110 and the second compressing unit 140 A wrapping paper take-up roll 152, a guide roll 154, and a wrapping paper cutting knife 156.

Meanwhile, the wrapping paper supplying part 150 supplies the waste to the waste when the rotary compression of the waste is completed, and the end of the wrapping paper is wrapped with the waste as the wrapping paper.

The wrapping paper take-up roll 152 is disposed on the lower side spaced apart from the ceiling surface of the main body 100 and drives the drive unit to drive the wrapping paper while rotating.

The guide rolls 154 are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the cloth of the main body 100 to guide the traveling direction of the wrapping paper.

The wrapping paper cutting knife 156 is disposed on the lower side of the front guide roll 154. When the wrapping paper is wrapped around the surface of the roll-shaped waste through the wrapping paper, the wrapping paper cutting knife 156 is moved toward the wrapping paper and cut.

That is, the wrapping paper cutting knife 156 is formed in the form of a fork and is positioned in a reverse state toward the opposite direction of the wrapping paper. When the wrapping paper is finished with the wrapping paper, the wrapping paper cutting knife 156 advances to slightly damage the surface of the wrapping paper So that the wrapping paper can be cut.

The controller 160 is disposed on the front surface of the main body 100 so as to allow the operator to control the operation of the roll compactor 10 and includes a power ON / OFF switch, a first compression unit 110, a tension control unit 120 , The pressing unit 130, the second compression unit 140, and the paper sheet feeding unit 150 are operated.

Therefore, the operation of the roll compactor 10 according to the present invention is as follows.

First, when the operator operates the controller 160 to feed the waste into the waste input port 104 of the main body 100, the rod of the elevation portion 124 is elevated and the upper conveyor roller 112 The first conveyor belt 116 is loosened by the lowered upper conveyor roller 112 while the first conveyor belt 116 is in close contact with the lower conveyor rollers 114, 116 at the lower end thereof. At this time, the second compression unit 140 is in a state blocking the lower end of the first compression unit 110 while maintaining the downward rotation state.

The first compressing unit 110 and the second compressing unit 140 are simultaneously driven so that the waste placed at the lower end of the first conveyor belt 116 of the first compressing unit 110 is compressed by the pressing unit 130 The waste is compressed in the form of a roll.

Next, when the rotary compression of the waste is completed, the wrapping paper unwound from the wrapping paper take-up roll 152 of the wrapping paper supplying unit 150 is supplied to the waste, and the end of the wrapping paper is wrapped with the waste as wrapping paper.

Next, the wrapping paper cutting knife 156, which is positioned in the backward direction toward the opposite direction of the wrapping paper, advances to slightly damage the surface of the wrapping paper so that the wrapping paper can be cut.

Next, when the second compression unit 140 is rotated upward to open the waste outlet 104, the rod of the elevation unit 124 is lowered and the connecting bar 122 is rotated upward to move the upper conveyor roller 112 The tension of the first conveyor belt 116 is tensioned so that the rotary compressed waste is discharged to the outside by the elasticity of the belt.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. This is possible.

Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the equivalents of the appended claims, as well as the appended claims.

10: Roll compactor 100: Body
110: first compression section 112: upper conveyor roller
114: Lower conveyor roller 116: First conveyor belt
120: tension adjusting portion 122: connecting bar
124: elevating part 130: pressing part
140: second compression section 150: packaging paper supply section

Claims (3)

A first compression unit rotationally compressing the waste introduced while being rotationally driven by a plurality of conveyor rollers and a first conveyor belt connected to the conveyor rollers;
A tension regulator connected to an upper roller of the first compression unit to adjust the tension of the first conveyor belt by lifting the upper roller;
A pressurizing unit that pressurizes the waste located in the first compression unit so that the waste can be compressed;
A second compression unit disposed in front of the first compression unit and rotatably driven by a plurality of conveyor rollers and a second conveyor belt connected to the conveyor rollers to rotationally compress the waste introduced together with the first compression unit, ; And
And a wrapping paper supply unit disposed above the first compression unit and supplying the wrapping paper when the waste is rotated and compressed,
The tension regulating unit may lower the upper conveyor roller of the first compressing unit to relax the tension of the first conveyor belt so that the waste is received at the lower end of the first conveyor belt when the waste is charged, The upper conveyor roller is raised to tension the tension of the first conveyor belt, and the waste is discharged by the elasticity of the belt,
The tension adjusting unit may include:
A connection bar which is connected to an upper conveyor roller of the first compression unit and rotates from a shaft disposed at the rear; And
And a lift part connected to a rear end of the connection bar and rotating the connection bar by lifting and lowering,
Wherein the elevating portion is provided with a cylinder connected to a rear end of the connecting bar to rotate the connecting bar by lifting the rod.
delete delete

Images