KR101781170B1 - Information system for bus - Google Patents

Information system for bus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101781170B1
KR101781170B1 KR1020160008392A KR20160008392A KR101781170B1 KR 101781170 B1 KR101781170 B1 KR 101781170B1 KR 1020160008392 A KR1020160008392 A KR 1020160008392A KR 20160008392 A KR20160008392 A KR 20160008392A KR 101781170 B1 KR101781170 B1 KR 101781170B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
bus
information
passengers
passenger
ride
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KR1020160008392A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170088247A (en
Inventor
김종명
오준석
박병주
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전남도립대학교산학협력단
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Publication of KR20170088247A publication Critical patent/KR20170088247A/en
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    • G06Q50/30—
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/123—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
    • G08G1/133—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams within the vehicle ; Indicators inside the vehicles or at stops
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bus ride information notification system, and more particularly, to a bus ride information notification system, in which a bus user can easily recognize congestion in a bus and various ride information by bus passengers, It is possible to smoothly carry out the flow of traffic without stopping at the bus stop and allow the bus users to select the buses to be boarded according to the congestion in advance so that the buses can be efficiently operated To a bus riding information notification system which can save time that can be wasted due to congestion of a bus stop at busy departure / leaving hours.
A bus ride information notification system according to the present invention is a bus ride information system for informing a passenger waiting at a bus stop for information on bus ride information and includes a boarding detection sensor mounted on a door for measuring the number of passengers boarding the bus, A passenger measurement unit provided; A display unit for displaying bus internal information including passenger information on passengers aboard the bus to passengers waiting at a bus stop; An information processing unit for generating the bus internal information using the riding number and the number of departing persons measured through the boarding detection sensor and displaying the generated bus internal information on the display unit; .

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a bus riding information notification system,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bus ride information notification system, and more particularly, to a bus ride information notification system, in which a bus user easily recognizes congestion in a bus and various ride information by bus passengers, It is possible to smoothly carry out the flow of traffic without stopping at the bus stop and allow the bus users to select the buses to be boarded according to the congestion in advance so that the buses can be efficiently operated To a bus riding information notification system which can save time that can be wasted due to congestion of a bus stop at busy departure / leaving hours.

In modern society, buses are being used as public transportation systems, which are most frequently used when workers go to work or leave school or attend school. In addition, passengers wishing to use the bus will wait at the stop where the bus stops and get on the bus when they arrive.

However, recently, there has been a problem that the time for the bus to arrive is not constant in the time of departure and departure, in particular, depending on the traffic congestion or the time of the departure, and the time for the passenger to wait is increased.

Thus, a so-called 'bus information system' has been proposed for a long time, and there has been an effort to make it possible to notify the passenger of bus operation information.

For example, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2006-0044074 (published on May 16, 2006) discloses a method and system for providing a bus driving information service using GPS, The bus information is calculated by updating the position information of the bus and calculating the bus information by using the updated information so that the error information with respect to the actual bus arrival time can be minimized And the like.

However, examples of conventional bus information systems including the above and related arts have a common point in that they are configured to be able to know the arrival time of a specific bus stop of a bus currently in operation from the viewpoint of passengers. However, the system that informs the bus users unilaterally about the bus information such as the arrival of the bus is remarkably low in practical roads, and when the buses arrive at the narrow bus stop space at the same time, And the problem that it will be overcome for the time being.

In addition, since the passengers who have to ride the bus at the commute time do not know in advance how much the passengers are on the bus for which the person who is urgent or the person who is in the time to arrive, the bus corresponding to his route arrives at the bus stop In this case, it is necessary to visually judge the congestion on the bus by approaching to the entrance of the bus with the driveway. In this way, many passengers are temporarily driven toward the bus doorway during busy times of the city, In such a situation, children and the elderly might be injured.

In addition, if the bus driver has already passed the bus stop and the passengers are already full, even if there is no passengers getting off the bus stop, the passengers may stop at the bus stop. There was a case in which the passengers were notified of the congestion state or the passengers had to be burned inevitably when the inside of the bus was already full and there was a problem that it was necessary to always decide whether or not to stop at the bus stop .

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a system and method for easily displaying congestion information, not only specific riding information but also congestion information, The present invention is to provide a bus ride information notification system capable of informing the waiting passengers of bus internal information so as to enhance the convenience of bus users and smooth traffic flow.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a navigation system and a navigation system for a navigation system, There is a need to provide a bus ride information notification system in which the use of a bus can be efficiently performed, for example, the number of passengers on a bus due to dispatch is dispersed.

In order to accomplish the above object, a bus riding information notification system according to the present invention is a bus riding information system for informing a passenger waiting in a bus stop for bus riding information, A passenger measuring unit provided with a ride-on / off sensor for measuring the number of passengers; A display unit for displaying bus internal information including passenger information on passengers aboard the bus to passengers waiting at a bus stop; An information processing unit for generating the bus internal information by using the occupant number and the number of departing persons measured by the boarding sensor and displaying the generated bus internal information on the display unit; .

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bus ride information notification system, wherein the passenger measurement unit detects a moving state of a passenger in a predetermined area in an indoor space of a bus and generates a space ratio information The information processing and generating unit may further include a sensor for calculating the number of the passengers and the number of departing persons measured by the boarding sensor and the space ratio information generated by the plurality of space sensors, And generates the bus internal information on the basis of the bus internal information.

The bus boarding information notification system according to the present invention is characterized in that the display unit includes a guide board installed in front of the bus and a light board installed at a bus stop, A wireless communication unit for wirelessly communicating the information processing and generating unit and the electric sign board so as to display each of them; And further comprising:

The bus ride information notification system according to the present invention is characterized in that the bus inside information is at least one of the passenger number information, the remaining seat information, the boarding possibility information and the indoor congestion information, The occupant information, the remaining seat information and boarding possibility information, and generates the indoor congestion information on the basis of the calculated information, and displays the indoor congestion information on the guide board and the electric billboard.

A bus ride-in information notification system according to the present invention includes a control unit installed in a driver's seat of a bus so as to initialize information output to the guide board or set an output information menu of the bus internal information; And further comprising:

According to the above-described configuration, the bus boarding information notification system according to the present invention can notify passengers waiting in the bus station of bus internal information, thereby enhancing the convenience of bus users and facilitating traffic flow. .

In addition, the bus boarding information notification system according to the present invention can determine whether or not to board the passenger according to the congestion for each passenger, thereby reducing the congestion of the bus stop for bus boarding and getting off, It is possible to save the dispatch time and the operating time of the bus so that the bus can be operated very efficiently.

1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a configuration of a bus ride information notification system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a bus riding information notification system,

Hereinafter, a bus ride information notification system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a configuration of a bus ride information notification system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a congestion state of a bus ride information notification system according to an embodiment of the present invention Fig.

Referring to the drawings, a bus riding information notification system according to an embodiment of the present invention is a bus riding information system for informing bus riding information to a passenger waiting at a bus stop, comprising a passenger measuring unit 10, a display unit 20, an information processing and generating unit 30, a wireless communication unit 40, and a control unit 50.

The passenger measuring unit 10 is provided for detecting the number of passengers riding or getting off the bus by being equipped with a boarding sensor 11 mounted on one or more doors installed on a bus.

When the one or more gates of the bus are installed, the boarding detection sensor 11 detects and measures the number of passengers ascending and descending on the bus.

That is, when the two doors are installed at the front and center of the bus, the getting-on / off sensor 11 measures the number of passengers except the driver in the bus according to the number of persons getting on the front door and the number of persons getting off the central rear door .

The on / off sensor 11 may be an infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an optical sensor, or a touch sensor.

The display unit 20 displays bus internal information including occupant information on passengers in the bus measured through the passenger measurement unit 10, that is, the boarding detection sensor 11, Lt; / RTI >

The information processing and generating unit 30 detects the data measured by the passenger measuring unit 10, that is, the riding information of the passengers, to be easily recognized by the passengers waiting at the bus stop, The bus inside information is generated by using the riding person and the getting off personnel information.

The information processing and generating unit 30 may include a micro controller for controlling the bus internal information so that the generated bus internal information can be displayed on the display unit 20. [

Meanwhile, the display unit 20 may include a guide plate 21 installed on the bus and an electric signboard 22 installed on a bus stop.

The guide plate 21 can be installed in an upper portion or a lower portion of the front glass surface in the interior of the bus. The guide plate 21 installed as described above can easily confirm the inside information of the bus by a passenger waiting in the bus stop .

The electric sign board 22 is installed to display bus internal information provided in the guide board 21 in the bus stop and can be mounted on a bus that approaches the bus stop through the wireless communication unit 40, And makes wireless communication with the information processing and generating unit 30 so that a passenger waiting in the bus stop can more easily confirm the bus internal information.

The bus ride information notification system according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that bus internal information displayed on the display unit 20, that is, the guide board 21 and the electric sign board 22, Information on boarding available information, and indoor congestion information.

More specifically, the passenger information may be measured by the passenger measurement unit 10, and the remaining seat information may be stored in the information processing unit 30, The occupant information and the indoor congestion information can be calculated by calculating the remaining seats according to the increase and decrease of the number of passengers and the number of the passengers. It is possible to display the number of possible passengers, or display the characters as congestion, smoothness, uniformity, and fullness through colors of characters and lamps, so that passengers waiting for buses can accurately confirm the passenger information on the bus.

The wireless communication unit 40 may display the bus internal information in cooperation with the information board 21 and the electric signboard 22 or may display the information processing unit 30 and the electric signboard 22 ) Through wireless communication.

The wireless communication unit 40 may be a ZigBee system or a Wi-Fi system. The wireless communication system is not particularly limited, and various wireless communication systems may be used. It will be possible.

The wireless communication unit 40 wirelessly communicates with the information processing and generating unit 30 that can be mounted on a bus that approaches a bus stop so that a passenger waiting in the bus stop can easily confirm the bus internal information .

The control unit 50 is installed in the driver's seat of the bus so as to initialize information output to the guide plate 21 of the bus or to set an output information menu of the bus internal information.

The control unit 50 may set various menus displayed on the guide board 21 by a bus driver, manually correct a display error such as a number, and if not, So that the driver can control the information displayed on the guide plate 21 as a whole.

Meanwhile, in the bus ride information notification system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the passenger measurement unit 10 detects a moving state of a passenger in a certain area within an indoor space of a bus, A plurality of spatial sensing sensors 13 may be further provided.

Therefore, the information processing and generating unit 30 may generate the bus internal information including the occupant and departing person information measured by the boarding detection sensor 11, Space ratio information and generates the bus internal information on the basis of the calculated information so that the boarding information within the bus can be provided with more specific and high accuracy.

Referring to FIG. 2, a plurality of space sensors 13 may be spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval on a ceiling of a bus, and a plurality of space sensors 13 may be installed in predetermined predetermined areas. So that the information processing and generating unit 30 can calculate the ratio of the free space in the bus based on the sensed data to generate the bus internal information, Information is output through the display unit 20.

In the bus ride information notification system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the passenger measurement unit 10 may further include an entrance detection sensor 15 installed at an entrance of the bus.

Since the entrance detection sensor 15 is limited in detecting the congestion state in the bus by only the boarding detection sensor 11 and the plurality of space detection sensors 13, When the number of passengers on board the bus is more than the number of passengers on board the bus, the information processing and generating unit 30 generates the data To the bus internal information.

Accordingly, the entrance detection sensor 15 can be installed around the door to accurately detect a passenger staying for a predetermined time by approaching a predetermined area. As the entrance detection sensor 15, an optical sensor can be used There will be.

Accordingly, the bus ride-in information notification system of the present invention enables the passengers waiting in the bus stop to be notified of the bus internal information very accurately through the organic coupling relationship of the specific components of the passenger measurement section 10 as described above It is possible to increase the convenience of the bus users and improve the flow of traffic. Besides, it is possible to reduce the congestion of the bus stop by allowing the waiting passengers to know whether or not to board the passengers according to the congestion, , It is possible to remarkably shorten the time of getting on and off at busy times of commuting, so that the bus can be operated very efficiently.

The bus ride information notification system described above and shown in the drawings is only one embodiment for carrying out the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined only by the matters set forth in the following claims, and the embodiments improved and changed without departing from the gist of the present invention are obvious to those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs It will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto.

10 passenger measuring section
11 boarding sensor
13 Space sensor
15 Doorway detection sensor
20 display section
21 Signage
22 display board
30 information processing unit
40 wireless communication section
50 control unit

Claims (5)

A bus ride information system for informing a passenger waiting in a bus stop for bus ride information,
A passenger measuring unit mounted on a door to be equipped with a boarding sensor for measuring the number of passengers getting on and off the bus; A display unit for displaying bus internal information including passenger information on passengers aboard the bus to passengers waiting at a bus stop; An information processing unit for generating the bus internal information by using the occupant number and the number of departing persons measured by the boarding sensor and displaying the generated bus internal information on the display unit; Including,
The passenger measuring unit may further include a plurality of space sensors for sensing a moving state of a passenger by a predetermined area in the indoor space of the bus and generating space ratio information indicating a ratio of the empty space,
The information processing and generating unit may calculate the bus internal information based on the calculated number of passengers and departing person information measured by the boarding sensor and space ratio information generated by the plurality of space sensors, ≪ / RTI &
The display unit may include a guide plate installed on the bus and displaying the bus internal information, and a display board installed on the bus stop and displaying the bus internal information,
A wireless communication unit for wirelessly communicating the information processing and generating unit and the electric sign board to display the bus internal information on the guide board and the electric signboard, respectively; Further,
Wherein the passenger measuring unit further comprises an entrance detection sensor installed at a door of the bus. delete delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the bus internal information is at least one of the occupant number information, the remaining seat information, the boarding possibility information and the indoor congestion information,
Wherein the information processing and generating section generates the indoor congestion information based on the occupant number information, the remaining seat information and the boarding possibility information, and displays the indoor congestion information on the information board and the electric billboard Riding information notification system. 5. The method of claim 4,
A control unit installed in a driver's seat of the bus so as to initialize information output to the guide board or set an output information menu of the bus internal information; Wherein the bus-ride information notification system further comprises:
KR1020160008392A 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Information system for bus KR101781170B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160008392A KR101781170B1 (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Information system for bus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160008392A KR101781170B1 (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Information system for bus

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KR101781170B1 true KR101781170B1 (en) 2017-09-22

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107688828B (en) * 2017-08-23 2020-11-03 武汉大学 Bus crowding degree estimation method based on mobile phone sensor
CN108877263A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-23 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Control method, device and the scheduling system of unmanned bus
KR102197583B1 (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-12-31 한남대학교 산학협력단 Seat guidance system and seat guidance method using the same
CN110473397B (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-11-13 北京交大微联科技有限公司 Station and scheduling method and device thereof
CN110992860B (en) * 2019-12-02 2022-07-19 交控科技股份有限公司 Station passenger flow dynamic guiding system and method
KR102358513B1 (en) * 2019-12-16 2022-02-04 박기선 Bus congestion and Passenger number notification system

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