KR101772814B1 - Integrated Control and Monitoring System for Fish Farms Building using Thermal Effluent from Power Plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a smart building culturing integrated control system using a generation plant thermal effluent. More specifically, a control management function, a tool management function, a culturing management function, a culturing fish and shellfish statistics management function, and a user and service management function of building culturing are ensured in an integrated platform, and thus a high reliability building culturing integrated control system utilizing generation plant thermal effluent collection energy and ICT techniques can be realized. The smart building culturing integrated control system using generation plant thermal effluent according to the present invention comprises: multiple culturing water tanks; a thermal effluent collecting unit; a culturing water supply unit; a sewage discharging unit; an environmental factor measuring unit; a growth promoting unit; an environmental factor analyzing unit; a feed supplying unit; an image photographing unit; a culturing water circulating unit; a sterilizing and purifying unit; a control managing unit; a web server unit; and a power supply unit.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an integrated control and monitoring system for fish farms,

More particularly, the present invention relates to a smart building style integrated control system using power plant hot water, and more particularly, And a technology for implementing a highly reliable building style integrated control system utilizing the power recovery hot water and ICT technology of the power plant.

The power plant hot water is the discharged water using the seawater taken from the sea as the cooling water, and it is higher than the natural seawater temperature by an average of 5 to 7 ° C or more per year, which causes the ecosystem disturbance and the global warming to increase. Most of the aquaculture facilities using the power plant hot water supply method are to feed the hot water of the power plant drainage channel to the aquarium through the water intake pipe to cultivate the marine creatures or cultivate the sexually transmitted fishes.

A prior art similar to the smart building style integrated control system using the power plant hot water according to the present invention and its operation method is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2014-0124080 'Form management system in a building type farm'. The similar prior art described above is a building management system in a building type farm where a plurality of water tanks are arranged vertically, the system comprising: a sensor disposed in the plurality of tanks for detecting data including the temperature, salinity, part; A camera for capturing an image in the water tank inside or outside the plurality of water tanks; And a control unit for monitoring the growth environment in the plurality of tanks by using the data received from the sensor unit and the image received from the camera, and storing the history.

Another prior art is Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2015-0114026, entitled " Integrated control and management system for a complex of fish and shellfish form buildings ". The similar prior art is provided for each layer of a multi-layered structure, and a circulation filtration method for circulating and filtering cultured seawater is applied, and a plurality of aquaculture tanks for separating a variety of fish and shellfish; A sterilizing and purifying unit installed in each aquarium to sterilize and purify the aquaculture water in each aquarium so as to prevent harmful to seafood and secondary pollution; An environmental factor measuring unit fixedly installed in each culture water tank for checking environmental factors of growth and growth in each culture water tank; A multi-item automatic analyzer for measuring the degree of contamination by sampling aquacultured seawater in each aquarium; An automatic feeding unit for automatically feeding the food necessary for the fish and shellfish cultured in each of the aquaculture tanks; A photographing unit for photographing and monitoring the fish and shellfish cultured in each of the aquariums; The control unit controls the operation of the sterilization purifying unit, the multi-item automatic analyzing unit, the automatic feeding unit, and the photographing unit, as well as receives data on the respective aquarium from the environmental factor measuring unit, the multi- An integrated control management unit for monitoring; It is connected to the integrated control management unit and middleware so that data can be exchanged. In addition to establishing DBs of seawater management, form management and input / output management, it is possible to control, monitor, and inquire management information on the web, A web server unit for providing various types of fishery products to the consumers, And the like.

Another similar prior art is Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2010-0087684 'Building type aquaculture'. Such prior art techniques include multilayered structures; A plurality of culture water tanks formed in each layer of the structure and having a fish storage space capable of culturing fish; A water supply unit for supplying water to the aquaria; An excrement discharge unit for collecting and discharging excrement or feed wastes of fish cultured in the aquaculture tanks; A crud producing unit connected to the excrement discharging unit to produce a fountain through breeding of earthworms by receiving excrement or scrap of the fish; A circulation filtration unit installed in the aquaculture water tank for circulating and filtering water in the aquaculture tank; A growth promoter installed in each layer of the structure to generate music, sound waves, and vibration suitable for fish cultured in each layer to promote fish growth; And a power supply unit for generating power through renewable energy so as to supply power to the water supply unit, the waste discharge unit, the crud production unit, the circulation filtration unit, and the growth promotion unit.

However, the above-described prior art similar prior arts have utilized the power recovery hot water and ICT technology of the power plant to construct the integrated management platform of the building management system, the equipment management function, the form management function, the fishery statistics management function, It has not been possible to provide a high-reliability smart building style integrated control system implementation technology.

KR10-2014-0124080 (A) KR10-2015-0114026 (A) KR10-2010-0087684 (A)

The present invention aims to satisfy the technical needs required from the background of the above-mentioned invention. Specifically, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and system for managing building management, facility management, form management, aquaculture management, and user and service management functions, It is aimed to implement a smart building style integrated control system with high reliability.

The technical objects to be achieved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other technical subjects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. There will be.

In order to accomplish the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a smart building style integrated control system using a power plant warm water, comprising: a plurality of culture water tanks for separating and culturing a variety of fish and shellfish; A hot water collection unit for collecting hot water for power plant to utilize as aquaculture water; A water supply unit for regulating the temperature of the hot water collected in the hot water collection unit to a required water temperature; A sewage discharge unit for collecting and discharging the aquaculture excrement and the remaining feed from the aquaculture tank; An environmental factor measuring unit for monitoring the growth and growth environment factors of the cultured fish and shellfish; A growth promoting unit which generates vibration and sound waves necessary for promoting the growth of fish and shellfish cultured and dispenses drugs and nutrients; An environmental factor analysis unit for sampling the number of aquaculture in the aquaculture tank and measuring the degree of contamination; A food supply unit for supplying food to the fish and shellfish cultured in the aquaculture tank; An image capturing unit capturing fish and shellfish in the aquarium; A water purification unit for circulating the aquaculture water in the aquaculture tank; A sterilizing and purifying unit for sterilizing and purifying the aquaculture water in the aquaculture tank; The operation of the hot water collector, the aquaculture water supply unit, the sewage discharge unit, the environmental factor measurement unit, the growth promoting unit, the environmental factor analysis unit, the food supply unit, the image photographing unit, the aquatic- A control management unit for remotely controlling and collecting data; A web server unit for exchanging data through the control management unit and the middleware, and providing form operation information to an administrator and a consumer on the web; Wherein the environmental pollution control unit, the environmental factor analysis unit, the food supply unit, the image capturing unit, the aquaculture water purification unit, and the sterilization purification unit, And a power supply unit for supplying power for driving the control management unit and the web server unit.

As described above, according to the present invention, the integrated management platform of the building management function, the equipment management function, the form management function, the fishery statistics management function, and the user and the service management function are integrated in the integrated platform, The smart building style integrated control system of the present invention is effective.

It is to be understood that the technical advantages of the present invention are not limited to the technical effects mentioned above and that other technical effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims There will be.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an operation for utilizing a power plant hot water for building style;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a smart building style integrated control system using power plant hot water according to the present invention; FIG.
3 is a configuration diagram of a water supply unit according to the present invention;
4 is a configuration diagram of a control management unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an integrated control system according to the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, It is not. In the following description of the present embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and symbols, and further description thereof will be omitted.

Prior to the detailed description of each step of the invention, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor shall design his own invention in the best manner It should be interpreted in the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that the concept of the term can be properly defined. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.

Referring to FIG. 1, seawater used as indirect cooling water of a power plant is used for cooling / condensing water vapor, which is rotated by a generator through a condenser heat transfer pipe, to convert it into water. ℃, and it is called "hot water". Although there is a difference depending on the sea area, in general, the hot water passing through the drainage pipe mixes with natural sea water or radiates heat to the atmosphere, and becomes a thermal equilibrium state with the surrounding sea water temperature. It is a core technical implementation flow of the present invention that the hot water before recovering the thermal equilibrium state is recovered by the waste heat recovery system and stored in the heat source storage tank and transferred to the site where the building style is performed.

2 to 5, a smart building style integrated control system using power generating water and heat water according to the present invention includes a plurality of aqua regia 100 for separating and culturing various kinds of fish and shellfish; A hot water collecting unit 200 for collecting hot water for power plant for utilization as aquaculture water; A water supply unit 300 for controlling the temperature of the hot water collected in the hot water collection unit 200 to the water temperature required for the food; A sewage discharge unit 400 for collecting and discharging the aquaculture excrement and the remaining feed from the aquaculture tank 100; An environmental factor measuring unit 500 for monitoring the growth and growth environmental factors of the aquaculture being farmed; A growth promoting unit 600 for generating vibration and sound waves necessary for promoting the growth of fish and shellfish cultured and dispensing drugs and nutrients; An environmental factor analysis unit 700 for sampling a number of aquaculture water in the aquaculture water tank 100 and measuring the degree of contamination; A food supply unit 800 for supplying food to the fish and shellfish cultured in the aquaculture water tank 100; An image photographing unit 900 for photographing fish and shellfish in the aquarium 100; A form water purification unit 1000 for circulating the aquaculture water in the aquarium 100; A sterilization and purification unit 1100 for sterilizing and purifying the aquaculture water in the aquarium 100; The environment factor analyzing unit 500, the growth promoting unit 600, the environmental factor analyzing unit 700, the environmental factor analyzing unit 600, A control management unit 1200 for remotely controlling operations of the food supply unit 800, the image capturing unit 900, the food processing unit 1000, and the sterilization and purification unit 1100 and collecting data; A web server unit 1300 for exchanging data via the middleware with the control management unit 1200 and providing the form management information to the administrator and the consumer on the web; The environment factor analyzing unit 500, the growth promoting unit 600, the environmental factor analyzing unit 700, the environmental factor analyzing unit 600, A power source for driving the food supply unit 800, the image photographing unit 900, the culture water purification unit 1000 and the sterilization purification unit 1100, the control management unit 1200, and the web server unit 1300 And a power supply unit 1400 for supplying power.

A flow rate sensor 310 provided at one side of the aquarium 100, the hot water collection unit 200 and the aqua supply unit 300 and a water level sensor 320, , And real-time acquisition and processing of the preliminary amount information of the form number can be performed.

The medium for transferring the power plant hot water to the hot water collector 200 is a tank provided with a heat pump. The tanker may transmit temperature information of the power plant hot water being transferred to the control manager 1200 in real time, The water temperature is adjusted to the required temperature before reaching the water temperature.

The aquaculture water supply unit 300 includes the flow sensor 310 for measuring the aquaculture water supply flow rate; The level sensor 320 measuring the level of the aquaculture water; A temperature sensor 330 for measuring the water supply water temperature; An alarm sensor 340 for generating an alarm sound when abnormal operation of the flow sensor 310, the water level sensor 320 and the temperature sensor 330 occurs and transmitting the abnormal operation occurrence status information to the control management unit 1200, .

The type of fish and shellfish, the date of fish and shellfish release, the date of fish and shellfish breeding, the amount of fish and shellfish cultured, the amount of fish and shellfish cultured, the amount of fish and shellfish cultured, and the amount of fish and shellfish cultured from the environmental factor measurement unit 500, the environmental factor analysis unit 700, , Aquaculture temperature, aquatic aquatic life, aquaculture pH concentration, aquaculture dissolved oxygen, oxygen saturation in a tank, and oxygen dissolution information in a tank.

The food supply unit 800 can selectively deliver the food type according to the fish and shellfish to the aquarium 100 and selectively discharge the food into the powder, solid, and liquid form, It can supply food according to one time period and amount of feed, and it can acquire and process food supply information in real time.

The sterilizing unit 1100 removes solids from the drum screen, and removes the microorganisms in the aquaculture water through the sterilizer provided at the other side of the sterilizing unit 1100. The solids filtration capacity, Real-time acquisition and processing of the information on the concentration of the nutrient salt and the type of the removed microorganism are possible. Then, ammonia and nitrate are removed from the biological filtration tank provided at one side of the sterilization and purification unit 1100, and concentration information of the removed ammonia and nitrate can be acquired and processed in real time. In addition, organic matter is removed by a skimmer provided at one side of the sterilization and purification unit 1100, and information on the removed organic matter, nutrients, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, nitrate, and residual chlorine can be acquired and processed in real time Do.

The control management unit 1200 controls the operation of the heating and cooling water collecting unit 200, the aqua regulating unit 300, the sewage discharging unit 400, the environmental factor measuring unit 500, the growth promoting unit 600, And a linkage equipment management module for collecting the measurement information acquired from the analysis unit 700, the food supply unit 800, the image pickup unit 900, the food purification unit 1000 and the sterilization and purification unit 1100, (1210); The environment factor analyzing unit 500, the growth promoting unit 600, the environmental factor analyzing unit 700, the environmental factor analyzing unit 600, The registration information, the indicator item information and the measurement information transmitted in real time from the food supply unit 800, the image photographing unit 900, the food purification unit 1000, and the sterilization and purification unit 1100, A remote control module 1220 for storing the registration information, the indicator item information, and the measurement information in a web page format in a user terminal 1230; The remote control module 1220 inputs the registration information, the index item information, and predetermined manual input information corresponding to the measurement information on the web page provided by the remote control module 1220, and transmits the manual input information to the hot water collector 200, The environment factor analyzing unit 700, the food supply unit 800, the image capturing unit 900, and the image capturing unit 900, A user terminal 1230 for inputting an operation control command of the sterilization purifier 1100 and the form water purification unit 1000; Wherein the measurement item information is arranged to correspond to the items of the indicator item information and is linked with the manual input information to generate dynamic data, And a dynamic database management module 1240 for storing the dynamic database management module 1240 in the database.

The manual input information is input by a user to information that can not be obtained through the measurement information, and is preferably a type of fish and shellfish food, a type of fish and shellfish food, a number of filter materials depending on fish and shellfish type, And the index item information includes at least one of the following items: aquatic aquatic index, aquatic anion concentration, aquaculture water solubility, aquaculture suspension solid concentration, aquaculture water residual chlorine concentration, aquaculture ammonia concentration, aquaculture water nitrate concentration, It is preferable that the item is at least one item selected from the group consisting of aquaculture hydrogen sulfide concentration, aquaculture nutrient concentration, aquaculture aquaculture temperature, aquaculture, aquaculture, and aquaculture.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, will be. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

In a smart building style integrated control system using power plant hot water,
A plurality of culture aquariums (100) for cultivating different kinds of seafood;
A hot water collecting unit 200 for collecting hot water for power plant for utilization as aquaculture water;
A water supply unit 300 for controlling the temperature of the hot water collected in the hot water collection unit 200 to the water temperature required for the food;
A sewage discharge unit 400 for collecting and discharging the aquaculture excrement and the remaining feed from the aquaculture tank 100;
An environmental factor measuring unit 500 for monitoring the growth and growth environmental factors of the aquaculture being farmed;
A growth promoting unit 600 for generating vibration and sound waves necessary for promoting the growth of fish and shellfish cultured and dispensing drugs and nutrients;
An environmental factor analysis unit 700 for sampling a number of aquaculture water in the aquaculture water tank 100 and measuring the degree of contamination;
A food supply unit 800 for supplying food to the fish and shellfish cultured in the aquaculture water tank 100;
An image photographing unit 900 for photographing fish and shellfish in the aquarium 100;
A form water purification unit 1000 for circulating the aquaculture water in the aquarium 100;
A sterilization and purification unit 1100 for sterilizing and purifying the aquaculture water in the aquarium 100;
The environment factor analyzing unit 500, the growth promoting unit 600, the environmental factor analyzing unit 700, the environmental factor analyzing unit 600, A control management unit 1200 for remotely controlling operations of the food supply unit 800, the image capturing unit 900, the food processing unit 1000, and the sterilization and purification unit 1100 and collecting data;
A web server unit 1300 for exchanging data via the middleware with the control management unit 1200 and providing the form management information to the administrator and the consumer on the web;
The environment factor analyzing unit 500, the growth promoting unit 600, the environmental factor analyzing unit 700, the environmental factor analyzing unit 600, A power source for driving the food supply unit 800, the image photographing unit 900, the culture water purification unit 1000 and the sterilization purification unit 1100, the control management unit 1200, and the web server unit 1300 And a power supply unit 1400 for supplying power,
The medium for transferring the power plant hot water to the hot water collector 200 is a tank provided with a heat pump. The tanker may transmit temperature information of the power plant hot water being transferred to the control manager 1200 in real time, Wherein the control system is provided with a function of pre-adjusting the water temperature to the necessary temperature before reaching the water level. The method according to claim 1,
A flow rate sensor 310 provided at one side of the aquarium 100, the hot water collection unit 200 and the aqua supply unit 300 and a water level sensor 320, , And real-time acquisition and processing of the preliminary amount information of the form number is possible. delete 3. The method of claim 2,
The aquaculture water supply unit 300 includes the flow sensor 310 for measuring the aquaculture water supply flow rate; The level sensor 320 measuring the level of the aquaculture water; A temperature sensor 330 for measuring the water supply water temperature; An alarm sensor 340 for generating an alarm sound when abnormal operation of the flow sensor 310, the water level sensor 320 and the temperature sensor 330 occurs and transmitting the abnormal operation occurrence status information to the control management unit 1200, ≪ / RTI > The method according to claim 1,
The number of fish and shellfishes, the number of fish and shellfishes, the number of fish and shellfishes, the number of fish and shellfishes, the number of fish and shellfishes, the number of fish and shellfishes, Wherein the system is capable of real-time acquisition and processing of aquaculture temperature, aquatic aquaculture, aquaculture water pH, aquaculture dissolved oxygen amount, oxygen saturation in a tank, and oxygen dissolution information in a tank. The method according to claim 1,
The food supply unit 800 can selectively deliver the food type according to the fish and shellfish to the aquarium 100 and selectively discharge the food into the powder, solid, and liquid form, Wherein the feeding device is capable of supplying food in accordance with the time period and the amount of feeding, and is capable of acquiring and processing food supply information in real time. The method according to claim 1,
The sterilizing unit 1100 removes solids from the drum screen, and removes the microorganisms in the aquaculture water through the sterilizer provided at the other side of the sterilizing unit 1100. The solids filtration capacity, The concentration of the nutrient in the microorganism and the type of the microorganism to be removed can be obtained and processed in real time. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the ammonia and nitrate are removed from the biological filtration tank provided at one side of the sterilization and purification unit 1100 and the concentration information of the ammonia and the nitrate removed can be acquired and processed in real time. The method according to claim 1,
The organic matter is removed by a skimmer provided at one side of the sterilization and purification unit 1100 and information including the removed organic matter concentration, nutrients, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, nitrate and residual chlorine concentration can be acquired and processed in real time Integrated control system. The method according to claim 1,
The control management unit 1200 controls the operation of the heating and cooling water collecting unit 200, the aqua regulating unit 300, the sewage discharging unit 400, the environmental factor measuring unit 500, the growth promoting unit 600, And a linkage equipment management module for collecting the measurement information acquired from the analysis unit 700, the food supply unit 800, the image pickup unit 900, the food purification unit 1000 and the sterilization and purification unit 1100, (1210);
The environment factor analyzing unit 500, the growth promoting unit 600, the environmental factor analyzing unit 700, the environmental factor analyzing unit 600, The registration information, the indicator item information and the measurement information transmitted in real time from the food supply unit 800, the image photographing unit 900, the food purification unit 1000, and the sterilization and purification unit 1100, A remote control module 1220 for storing the registration information, the indicator item information, and the measurement information in a web page format in a user terminal 1230;
The remote control module 1220 inputs the registration information, the index item information, and predetermined manual input information corresponding to the measurement information on the web page provided by the remote control module 1220, and transmits the manual input information to the hot water collector 200, The environment factor analyzing unit 700, the food supply unit 800, the image capturing unit 900, and the image capturing unit 900, A user terminal 1230 for inputting an operation control command of the sterilization purifier 1100 and the form water purification unit 1000;
Wherein the measurement item information is arranged to correspond to the items of the indicator item information and is linked with the manual input information to generate dynamic data, And a dynamic database management module (1240) for storing the dynamic management database (1240).

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