KR101755229B1 - Immersion Type Scrubber Having Multiplex Injection Nozzle - Google Patents
Immersion Type Scrubber Having Multiplex Injection Nozzle Download PDFInfo
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- KR101755229B1 KR101755229B1 KR1020160031928A KR20160031928A KR101755229B1 KR 101755229 B1 KR101755229 B1 KR 101755229B1 KR 1020160031928 A KR1020160031928 A KR 1020160031928A KR 20160031928 A KR20160031928 A KR 20160031928A KR 101755229 B1 KR101755229 B1 KR 101755229B1
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- exhaust gas
- reservoir
- nozzle
- tower
- Prior art date
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/063—Spray cleaning with two or more jets impinging against each other
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
- A61L9/145—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes air-liquid contact processes, e.g. scrubbing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/12—Washers with plural different washing sections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a low pressure acupuncture cleaning and dust collecting apparatus having a multi-injection nozzle, and more particularly, to a washing and dust collecting apparatus having a multi- It is possible to reduce exhaust gas efficiently while reducing pressure loss, and it is possible to increase the dust removal efficiency by increasing the dust collecting efficiency by providing the multi-injection nozzle while reducing the pressure loss, Pressure acupuncture cleaning and dust collecting apparatus having a multi-injection nozzle which is economical in terms of installation area and cost.
Description
The present invention relates to a low pressure acupuncture cleaning and dust collecting apparatus having a multi-injection nozzle, and more particularly, to a washing and dust collecting apparatus having a multi- It is possible to reduce exhaust gas efficiently while reducing pressure loss, and it is possible to increase the dust removal efficiency by increasing the dust collecting efficiency by providing the multi-injection nozzle while reducing the pressure loss, Pressure acupuncture cleaning and dust collecting apparatus having a multi-injection nozzle which is economical in terms of installation area and cost.
A device that treats fumes, droplets, dust, and solubility pollutants such as harmful gases and chemicals wet is called a scrubber. It is usually used for collecting soluble gas (NH 3 , HCl, H 2 S, etc.), and it is used for cleaning dust gas by droplet, liquid film, bubble or the like to adhere to particles, Which directly separates particles from the gas flow.
Such a cleaning and dust collecting apparatus is widely used not only for gas absorption but also absorption, vaporization, and removal of dust and droplets. There are various methods of cleaning dust collectors, but the principle of their treatment is almost the same as the way of treating pollutants by direct contact with liquid (usually water).
Among the conventional cleaning and dust collecting apparatuses, a cleaning tower system is often used. The chemical liquid is injected onto the filling layer, and the exhaust gas contacts the chemical liquid injected when passing through the filling layer to remove harmful substances, and the cleaned gas is discharged to the exhaust port at the top of the washing tower.
However, the cleaning and dust collecting apparatus of the washing tower type has a disadvantage in that the dust collecting efficiency is low and the dust collecting operating rate is not constant. The initial investment cost was high, and it was economically inefficient because maintenance and cleaning were not easy. Particularly, the efficiency of dust collection is important, and since it is not satisfactory in this respect, another type of dust collecting device has been developed.
The acupuncture washing and dust collecting device is a method of forcibly inducing the dust exhaust gas into the water below the dust collector by using a fan, passing through the nozzle part, and fine-grained in water. The finely dispersed noxious gas and dust particles are contacted with the water added with the chemical solution at a high speed, and the clean air is discharged to the upper part. The collected fine particles are naturally precipitated in the lower part of the water reservoir, . ≪ / RTI >
The conventional acupuncture washing and collecting
Then, when the operation is started as shown in FIG. 1B, an internal pressure difference is generated in a region where the
The exhaust gas injected from the
However, in the conventional acupuncture and cleaning type
Further, since the
Since the power efficiency is not so good, it is often the case that one
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the problems described above and to provide an exhaust gas purifying apparatus and an exhaust gas purifying apparatus, Pressure washing and dust collecting apparatus having a multi-injection nozzle capable of efficiently reducing exhaust gas while reducing the pressure loss remarkably.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-jet nozzle having a multi-jet nozzle with a reduced pressure loss, thereby increasing the dust collecting efficiency and increasing the removal rate of harmful substances, And a cleaning and dust collecting device.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cleaning and dust collecting apparatus for removing harmful substances by infiltrating exhaust gas into water containing a chemical solution, wherein an inlet for introducing the exhaust gas is formed A lower portion for storing the water; A lower portion communicating with one side of the lower water portion and an upper portion formed with an exhaust port through which the gas washed with the water is discharged; A fan for generating a suction force in a state connected to an exhaust port of the tower and guiding the water of the reservoir to rise above the tower by the internal pressure difference between the reservoir and the tower; And a passage structure for allowing the exhaust gas flowing into the reservoir portion to flow into the inside of the tower portion due to a pressure difference between the reservoir portion and the tower portion due to the operation of the fan portion, And a nozzle unit having a plurality of nozzles for injecting water into the water rising upward from the top of the column, wherein the nozzle unit is provided with a plurality of nozzles for injecting water into the water of the tower through the nozzles, And a reflector disposed on one side of the upper portion of the vacuum cleaner.
The nozzle unit may include a gas passage part for guiding the flow of the exhaust gas by forming a passage structure so that one end communicates with the inner space of the reservoir part and the other end communicates with the inner space of the tower part; And a plurality of nozzles formed to be narrower than an inner diameter of the gas passage portion so as to rapidly inject the exhaust gas into the inner space of the top portion.
The reflector may include a first reflector formed by a Y-shaped or V-shaped branch in each of the nozzle outlets so that the exhaust gas injected from the nozzle is mixed with the water and collides with the water. And a second reflector having a plurality of passageways formed in a zigzag pattern on the first reflector so that the exhaust gas passing through the first reflector continuously collides with the water.
In addition, a gas direction guiding portion may be formed on an inner side of the reservoir portion in the vicinity of the upper portion of the nozzle portion, so that the exhaust gas flowing into the reservoir portion through the suction port may be guided to flow toward the nozzle portion.
In addition, the lower portion for storing the water in the reservoir portion is formed in two stages of the upper reservoir portion and the lower reservoir portion, and the water level control pipe is provided so as to communicate the upper reservoir portion and the lower reservoir portion, It is possible to keep the water level inside the upper layer reservoir portion constant through the piping.
According to the present invention, the air bubbles of the exhaust gas injected into the water collide with the first reflection plate and the second reflection plate to form fine air bubbles, and water and exhaust gas are mixed with each other. Therefore, The water is permeated into the water and filtered, so that the dust collection efficiency can be increased.
Since the eddy current is generated in the air bubbles as the exhaust gas is injected into the water by the reflection plate, the filtering efficiency of foreign matter and fine dust contained in the contaminated air is increased.
In addition, since the multi-injection nozzle is provided while reducing the pressure loss, it is possible to increase the removal rate of the harmful substances and at the same time, it is possible to downsize it, and there is an economical advantage in terms of installation area and cost.
1 is a view showing the structure and operation of a conventional acuplicated washing and collecting apparatus.
2 is a view showing the outer appearance of a low pressure droplet type cleaning and dust collecting apparatus having a multiple injection nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing the AA 'section in FIG.
4 is a front view showing a cross section AA 'of FIG.
Fig. 5 is a view of a nozzle section enlarged in part B of Fig. 3; Fig.
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the configuration and operation of the nozzle unit in which the portion C in Fig. 4 is enlarged.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be noted that like elements in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible. It should be understood, however, that the terminology or words of the present specification and claims should not be construed in an ordinary sense or in a dictionary, and that the inventors shall not be limited to the concept of a term It should be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be properly defined. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an acupuncture cleaning and
2 through 4, the acupuncture cleaning and
The immersion type cleaning and
The shape of the
The
The
The
A gas
On the other hand, the lower part for storing water in the
The exhaust gas is continuously injected into the
Fig. 5 is a view showing the
5 and 6, the
The
A plurality of
The
As shown in FIG. 6A, before the acupuncture cleaning and collecting
6B, when an internal pressure difference occurs between the inner space of the
At this time, since the water surface of the water to which the chemical solution has already been added is higher than the position of the
The exhaust gas is continuously raised to the
The air bubbles of the exhaust gas injected into the water collide with the
Although the present invention has been described in connection with the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is possible to make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the appended claims should include all such modifications and changes as fall within the scope of the present invention.
100: Spill cleaner
200:
200a: upper
210: inlet port 220: gas direction guide section
230: Water level adjustment pipe
300: top portion 310: exhaust port
400: nozzle portion
410: gas cylinder part 420: nozzle
430: first reflector 440: second reflector
500:
Claims (5)
A lower portion formed with a suction port for receiving the exhaust gas, and a lower portion for storing the water;
A lower portion communicating with one side of the lower water portion and an upper portion formed with an exhaust port through which the gas washed with the water is discharged;
A fan for generating a suction force in a state connected to an exhaust port of the tower and guiding the water of the reservoir to rise above the tower by the internal pressure difference between the reservoir and the tower; And
And a passage structure is formed such that exhaust gas flowing into the reservoir portion due to a pressure difference between the reservoir portion and the tower portion due to the operation of the fan portion flows into the inside of the tower portion, And a nozzle unit having a plurality of nozzles formed therein so as to be injected into the upwardly rising water,
Wherein the nozzle unit includes a Y- or V-shaped branching-type reflector on one side of the nozzle so that the exhaust gas injected into the water of the tower through the nozzle collides with the exhaust gas,
Wherein when the water in the reservoir portion is guided to rise to the upper side of the tower portion, the pan portion is positioned in a region between the reflection plate and the upper portion of the nozzle, Dust collector.
In the nozzle unit,
A gas passage portion for guiding the flow of the exhaust gas by forming a passage structure so that one end communicates with the inner space of the reservoir portion and the other end communicates with the inner space of the tower portion; And
And a plurality of nozzles formed to be narrower than an inner diameter of the gas passage part so as to rapidly inject the exhaust gas into the inner space of the top part.
The reflector includes:
A first reflector formed in each of the nozzle outlets so as to have a Y-shape or a V-shape in a branched shape, the exhaust gas injected from the nozzles being mixed with the water and colliding with the water; And
And a second reflector having a plurality of passageways formed in a zigzag manner on the first reflector so that the exhaust gas passing through the first reflector continuously collides with the water, Pressure washing and collecting dust collecting device.
Wherein a gas direction guiding portion is formed in a vicinity of an upper portion of the nozzle portion to guide the exhaust gas flowing into the reservoir through the suction port to flow toward the nozzle portion. A low pressure suction type washing and collecting device.
The lower part for storing the water in the reservoir part is formed as two stages of an upper reservoir part and a lower reservoir part,
Wherein the water level control pipe is provided so as to communicate with the upper and lower water level portions and the water level inside the upper level water level portion is maintained constant through the water level control pipe. Liquid washing and collecting device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160031928A KR101755229B1 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Immersion Type Scrubber Having Multiplex Injection Nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160031928A KR101755229B1 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Immersion Type Scrubber Having Multiplex Injection Nozzle |
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KR1020160031928A KR101755229B1 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Immersion Type Scrubber Having Multiplex Injection Nozzle |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101838139B1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-13 | (주)벨이앤씨 | Combined exhaust gas cleaning system |
KR101989400B1 (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-06-14 | 주식회사 성보이엔지 | Immersion type scrubber improving the efficiency of cleaning |
KR102010326B1 (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-10-14 | (주)벨이앤씨 | Immersion Type Scrubber With Improved gas-liquid contact efficiency |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100729442B1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2007-06-15 | 정재억 | Wet scrubber |
KR100882128B1 (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2009-02-06 | 대원강업주식회사 | Apparatus for exhaust gas collecting |
KR100948052B1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-03-19 | 녹색과푸름 주식회사 | System for removing noxious substances from industrial gases |
KR101520299B1 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-05-14 | 정재억 | Atomizing module and wet type scrubbing module and aeration apparatus use of the same |
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 KR KR1020160031928A patent/KR101755229B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100729442B1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2007-06-15 | 정재억 | Wet scrubber |
KR100882128B1 (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2009-02-06 | 대원강업주식회사 | Apparatus for exhaust gas collecting |
KR100948052B1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-03-19 | 녹색과푸름 주식회사 | System for removing noxious substances from industrial gases |
KR101520299B1 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-05-14 | 정재억 | Atomizing module and wet type scrubbing module and aeration apparatus use of the same |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101838139B1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-13 | (주)벨이앤씨 | Combined exhaust gas cleaning system |
KR101989400B1 (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-06-14 | 주식회사 성보이엔지 | Immersion type scrubber improving the efficiency of cleaning |
KR102010326B1 (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-10-14 | (주)벨이앤씨 | Immersion Type Scrubber With Improved gas-liquid contact efficiency |
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