KR101750685B1 - Isolating module, isolating system and treatment system - Google Patents

Isolating module, isolating system and treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101750685B1
KR101750685B1 KR1020150084823A KR20150084823A KR101750685B1 KR 101750685 B1 KR101750685 B1 KR 101750685B1 KR 1020150084823 A KR1020150084823 A KR 1020150084823A KR 20150084823 A KR20150084823 A KR 20150084823A KR 101750685 B1 KR101750685 B1 KR 101750685B1
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South Korea
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region
isolation
moving
person
area
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KR1020150084823A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160148183A (en
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장한
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장한
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/02—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
    • A61G10/023—Rooms for the treatment of patients at over- or under-pressure or at a variable pressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/005—Isolators, i.e. enclosures generally comprising flexible walls for maintaining a germ-free environment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to isolation modules, isolation systems, and treatment systems. One embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a separation container having a plurality of regions partitioned from each other; A first pressure control unit for controlling an internal pressure of the area; A purifying zone selectively connected to the outside of the isolation container and configured to purify a person moving to the outside of the isolation container; A moving region that is selectively connected to the isolation region and moves by itself other than the isolation target person or the isolation target person; And at least one isolation region for selectively isolating the object to be isolated, the isolation region being selectively connected to the movement region; .

Description

{ISOLATING MODULE, ISOLATING SYSTEM AND TREATMENT SYSTEM}

The present invention relates to isolation modules, isolation systems, and treatment systems.

The negative pressure room is a facility that prevents the outflow of air from the inner space to the outer space by keeping the pressure relatively low as compared with the surroundings. Generally, a sound pressure room is used to isolate a quarantine subject such as a public medication infectious disease or a dangerous experimental space. It is defined by maintaining a relatively low pressure after partitioning a part of the internal space of the hospital building with the surrounding space.

However, in the case of the conventional sound pressure chamber, since a part of the interior space of the building must be divided, the construction becomes cumbersome, and the air inside the sound pressure room in the moving process of the subject, the medical staff, There is a risk of leakage to the inside.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-0013157 (entitled " Structure of negative pressure chamber and positive pressure chamber using a vacuum wall)

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an isolation module, isolation system, and treatment system that can be constructed more easily.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an isolation module, isolation system, and treatment system that are configured to enable more efficient isolation.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an isolation module comprising: an isolation container having a plurality of regions separated from each other; A first pressure control unit for controlling an internal pressure of the area; A purifying zone selectively connected to the outside of the isolation container and configured to purify a person moving to the outside of the isolation container; A moving region that is selectively connected to the purification region and that moves not by the to-be-separated object or the to-be-separated object; And at least one isolation region for selectively isolating the object to be isolated, the isolation region being selectively connected to the movement region; .

In one aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control section determines whether or not a person is located in the purification region, the movement region and the isolation region, The moving region, and the isolation region, depending on whether or not the object is a person to be isolated.

In an embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the person is located in the purification zone, the first pressure control unit controls the internal pressure of the purification zone to be relatively high .

In one embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control section may be configured such that only the isolation region is located in the isolation region or a person other than the isolation region is located in the movement region, The internal pressure of the moving region is controlled to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the isolation region.

In an embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the object to be isolated is located in the moving region and the isolation region, the first pressure control portion controls the internal pressure of the movement region, As shown in FIG.

In one aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the movement region includes a first movement region in which a person other than the to-be-quarantined person or the quarantine subject moves; And a second moving region for moving only the object other than the object to be isolated; .

In one aspect of the isolation module according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first moving region is selectively connected to the first moving region of the purification region and the adjacent other isolation module, Area and the exterior of the isolation container.

In one embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control part is configured such that, when a person is located in the purification area, the internal pressure of the purification area is relatively higher than the internal pressure of the first movement area As shown in FIG.

In one embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control part is configured such that, when a person is positioned in the second movement area, the internal pressure of the second movement area is relatively higher So as to be kept high.

In one embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control section is configured such that only the isolation subject is located in the isolation region or a person who is not the isolation subject is located in the first movement region, The control unit controls the internal pressure of the first moving region to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the isolation region.

In one embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control part controls the internal pressure of the first movement area so that when the isolation target is located in the first movement area and the isolation area, So as to be kept equal to the internal pressure of the region.

In one aspect of the isolation module according to an embodiment of the present invention, the area further includes a toilet area selectively connected to the moving area and equipped with facilities for cleaning or for use.

In one embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control section determines whether a person is located in the purification zone, the moving zone, the isolation zone and the toilet zone, The moving area, the isolation area, and the office room area depending on whether the person is the person to be isolated or the person to be isolated.

In an embodiment of the isolation module according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control part controls the internal pressure of the moving area relative to the internal pressure of the toilet area when the object to be isolated is located in the toilet area So as to be kept high.

In one aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the movement region includes a first movement region in which a person other than the to-be-quarantined person or the quarantine subject moves; And a second moving region for moving only the object other than the object to be isolated; Wherein the toilet area is selectively connected to the first moving area and completely blocked from the second moving area.

In an aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the moving module further includes a moving part for moving the isolation container.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an isolation module comprising: an isolation container having an internal space divided from the outside; A purifying zone located inside the isolation container and purifying the person moving to the outside of the isolation container; A moving region which is located inside the isolation container and moves by itself other than the object to be isolated or the object to be isolated; At least one isolation region located inside the isolation container and for isolating the isolation target; A first pressure control unit controlling at least the internal pressure of the moving region and the isolation region; A main door selectively connecting the outside of the isolation container to at least one of the purification zone and the movement zone; A passage door for selectively connecting the purifying region and the moving region; And an isolation chamber door selectively connecting the moving region and the isolation region; .

In another embodiment of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control part controls the outside of the isolation container and the purification area by the main door, and the purification area and the movement area are blocked The control means controls the internal pressure of the purge region to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the moving region when the person is located in the purge region.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control portion is configured to block the purifying region and the moving region by the passage door and block the moving region and the isolation region by the isolation chamber door , When a person is located in the isolation region or a person other than the isolation subject is located in the movement region and the isolation target is located in the isolation region, the internal pressure of the movement region is relatively higher than the internal pressure of the isolation region So as to be kept high.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control portion is configured to block the purifying region and the moving region by the passage door and block the moving region and the isolation region by the isolation chamber door The internal pressure of the moving region is controlled to be kept equal to the internal pressure of the isolation region when the object to be isolated is located in the moving region and the isolation region, respectively.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the movement region includes a first movement region in which a person other than the to-be-quarantined person or the quarantine subject moves; And a second moving region for moving only the object other than the object to be isolated; Wherein the passage door comprises: a first passage door for selectively connecting the purifying zone and the first moving zone; And a second passage door for selectively connecting the purifying zone and the second moving zone; .

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control part is configured to shut off the outside of the isolation container and the purification area by the main door, and, by the first passage door, And controls the internal pressure of the purge region to be maintained relatively higher than the internal pressure of the first moving region when a person is located in the purge region while the moving region is blocked.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control portion may be configured such that, when the purge region and the second movement region are blocked by the second passage door, The control unit controls the internal pressure of the second moving region to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the purifying region.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control part is configured to block the purge area and the first moving area by the first passage door, When an object to be isolated is located only in the isolation region or a person who is not the object to be isolated is located in the first movement region and the object to be isolated is located in the isolation region, the internal pressure of the first movement region Is controlled to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the isolation region.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control part is configured to block the purge area and the first moving area by the first passage door, When the isolation target is located in the first movement region and the isolation region in the state where the isolation region is blocked, the internal pressure of the first movement region is controlled to be kept equal to the internal pressure of the isolation region.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the main door includes a first main door for selectively connecting the outside of the isolation container to the purification area; And a second main door selectively connecting the outside of the isolation container and the second movement area; .

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure regulating portion is configured to block the outside and the second moving region of the isolation container by the second main door, The control unit controls the internal pressure of the second moving region to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the purging region when the person is located in the second moving region with the region and the second moving region blocked.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the main door includes a first main door for selectively connecting the outside of the isolation container to the purification area; And a third main door selectively connecting the first movement area of the other isolation container adjacent to the first movement area; .

In another aspect of the isolation module according to an embodiment of the present invention, a toilet area located inside the isolation container and equipped with facilities for cleaning or for use of a toilet; And a toilet door selectively connecting the moving area and the toilet area; .

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first pressure control unit may be configured such that when the isolation target is located in the toilet area in a state where the moving area and the toilet area are blocked by the toilet door, And controls the internal pressure of the moving region to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the toilet area.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to the embodiment of the present invention, the movement region includes a first movement region in which a person other than the to-be-quarantined person or the quarantine subject moves; And a second moving region for moving only the object other than the object to be isolated; Wherein the toilet door selectively connects the first moving area and the toilet area.

In another aspect of the isolation module according to an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes a moving part for moving the isolation container.

One aspect of an isolation system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a plurality of isolation modules according to any one of claims 1 to 31; At least one first bridge connecting the isolation modules adjacent to each other; .

In one aspect of the isolation system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first bridge connects the moving regions of the isolation module adjacent to each other.

One aspect of a treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: at least one isolation module of any one of claims 1 to 31; A treatment module for observing or treating a subject to be isolated isolated from the isolation region; And at least one second bridge connecting the isolation module and the treatment module; .

In one embodiment of the treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the treatment module comprises: a treatment container in which a plurality of chambers partitioned from each other are provided; A second pressure control unit for controlling an internal pressure of the chamber; A first treatment room selectively connected to the outside of the treatment container and performing treatment or treatment of a person who has moved to the inside of the treatment container; A second treatment room for treating a subject to be isolated isolated from the isolation region; An office in which a medical staff for the medical treatment or treatment in the first treatment room or the medical treatment in the second treatment room resides; And a connection passage selectively connected to the moving region and the second treatment room; .

In one aspect of the treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the second pressure control unit controls the internal pressure of the office to be kept relatively higher than the internal pressure of the other chamber of the treatment module.

In one embodiment of the treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the second pressure control unit controls the internal pressure of the first treatment room to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the second treatment room.

In one embodiment of the treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the second pressure control unit controls the internal pressure of the connection passage to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the moving region.

In an aspect of the treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the treatment module further includes a front room selectively connected to the first treatment room, the second treatment room, and the office.

In one aspect of the treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the second pressure control unit is configured to maintain the internal pressure of the front chamber relatively low compared to the internal pressure of the office and relatively higher than the internal pressure of the first treatment chamber Respectively.

In one embodiment of the treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the treatment module further includes a circulatory compartment selectively connected to the purging area, the second treatment room, the whole room, .

In one embodiment of the treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the second pressure control unit controls the second pressure control unit so that the internal pressure of the front chamber is relatively higher than the internal pressure of the ring chamber when a person is positioned in the front chamber Wherein the second pressure control unit controls the internal pressure of the ring chamber to be relatively lower than the internal pressure of the front chamber when the person is located only in the ring chamber, When a person is located in the front and rear compartment, control is performed so that the internal pressure of the front compartment and the internal pressure of the compartment are kept the same.

According to the isolation module, isolation system, and treatment system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the following effects can be expected.

First, in an embodiment of the present invention, the isolation module is located in a separate, independent space. Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the isolation module can be constructed more simply.

Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, in a state where each region or room constituting the isolation module or the treatment module is partitioned from each other, the function of each region, or the position of a person in the interior or the type of a person Is controlled. Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to more effectively prevent the propagation of contaminants between the respective regions.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an isolation module according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
2 is a plan view schematically showing an isolation module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a plan view schematically showing an isolation module according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a plan view schematically showing an isolation module according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a plan view showing a state where a plurality of isolation modules according to a third embodiment of the present invention are connected.
6 is a plan view schematically showing an isolation module according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a plan view schematically showing a state in which an isolation module according to a third embodiment of the present invention is connected to a treatment module. FIG.

Hereinafter, an isolation module according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an isolation module according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing an isolation module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, the isolation module 1 according to the present embodiment includes an isolation container 100 having a plurality of areas divided from each other, a first pressure regulator (not shown) A first moving part 300 for moving the isolation container 100 and a first air purification part 400 for purifying air entering and exiting the inside and the outside of the isolation container 100. Particularly, in the present embodiment, the first pressure regulator 200 regulates the internal pressure of the region according to the function of the region, whether the person is located inside the region, and the type of person located inside. Hereinafter, a person who goes into and out of the isolation container 100 is classified into a person other than the person to be quarantined and the person to be quarantined, and the person other than the person to be quarantined is referred to a medical staff for treatment of the quarantined person and a person to be quarantined It is divided into the visitors and explained.

More specifically, the isolation container 100 is provided with an inner space that is shielded from the outside. The inner space of the isolation container 100 is divided to define the area. The size of the isolation container 100 may be set to various values as needed.

The region includes a purge region 110, a movement region 120, and an isolation region 130. The purge area 110 is a place where purge is performed for a person entering or leaving the inside or outside of the isolation container 100. The movement area 120 is formed in the inside of the isolation container 100, Place. In addition, the isolation region 130 is a place where the isolation target is isolated.

More specifically, in the present embodiment, the purifying region 110 may be divided into first and second purifying regions 111 and 112. The first and second purifying regions 111 and 112 may be classified according to a purifying method therein. For example, in the first cleaning area 111, the clothes are returned to the protective clothing and showered, and sterilization by the sterilizing liquid can be performed in the second cleaning area 112. The first purification area 111 is selectively connected to the outside of the isolation container 100 by the first main door D1. The first and second purifying regions 111 and 112 are selectively connected to the purifying chamber door D2.

Meanwhile, the moving region 120 includes first and second moving regions 121 and 122. The first moving region 121 is where the subject and / or the medical staff move, and the second moving region 122 is where the medical staff and / or the visiting person moves. The first moving region 121 is selectively connected to the second purifying region 112 by the first passage door D3 and the second moving region 122 is connected to the second passage door D4 And is selectively connected to the first purifying region 111. [ In addition, the second moving area 122 is selectively connected to the outside of the isolation container 100 by the second main door D5. Of course, the second moving area 122, the second passage door D4 and the second main door D5 may be deleted depending on the size of the isolation container 100 or the necessity.

The isolation region 130 is composed of a plurality of facilities such as a facility for sleeping, washing, or using a toilet, or various facilities for remote medical treatment and treatment so that the person to be isolated can reside there. It is a matter of course that the arrangement of the facilities provided in the isolation region 13 is not limited as shown in FIG.

In this embodiment, the isolation region 130 is selectively connected to the first movement region 121 by the isolation chamber door D6, and is separated from the second movement region 122. Of course, between the second moving region 122 and the isolation region 130, at least the inside of the isolation region 130 can be selectively confirmed in the second movement region 122 for the purpose of meeting between the isolation target person and the ring- Or a configuration for conveying a simple article can be provided.

The first pressure regulator 200 determines whether a person is located in the purge region 110, the first and second movement regions 121 and 122 and the isolation region 130, The first and second movement regions 121 and 122 and the isolation region 130 may be located in the isolation region 130 depending on whether the person positioned in the isolation region 130 is a person to be isolated or not. The internal pressure is controlled. The first pressure regulator 200 may include a sensor for determining whether a person is located in the purge region 110, the first and second movement regions 121 and 122, and the isolation region 130, Or other monitoring equipment. For example, the first pressure regulator 200 may control the internal pressure of each region by adjusting the amount of supply and the amount of exhaust to each region.

More specifically, when the person is positioned in the purging region 110, the first pressure regulating unit 200 controls the internal pressure of the purging region 110 to be lower than the internal pressure of the first moving region 121, Is controlled to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the region (130). This prevents the transfer of air from the first moving region 121 and the isolation region 130 to the purifying region 110 due to migration or isolation of the object to be separated, And to prevent air from being discharged to the outside of the isolation container 100 through the purification area 110. [ The first pressure regulating part 200 substantially blocks the outside of the isolation container 100 and the purifying area 110 by at least the first main door D1 and the first passage door D3, When a person is positioned in the purging region 110 in a state where the purging region 110 and the first moving region 121 are blocked, the inner pressure of the purging region 110 is lower than the inner pressure of the purging region 110 It can be controlled so as to be relatively higher than the internal pressure.

The first pressure regulator 200 may be configured such that when a person is positioned in the second movement region 122, the internal pressure of the second movement region 122 is lower than the internal pressure of the purge region 110, Can be controlled to be relatively higher than that of the region 121 and the isolation region 130. This is because the second moving region 122 of the contaminated air generated during the process of cleansing the cleansing region 110 by a medical staff or the like passing through the first moving region 121 or the isolation region 130, So as to protect a person located in the second movement region 122. [ The first pressure regulating part 200 is configured such that the purge area 110 and the second movement area 122 are blocked by at least the second passage door D4, It is possible to control the internal pressure of the second moving region 122 to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the purging region 110 when a person is positioned in the purging region 122.

Meanwhile, the first pressure regulator 200 may be configured such that the subject to be isolated is located only in the isolation region 130 or a person other than the subject to be isolated is located in the first movement region 121, The internal pressure of the first moving region 121 is controlled to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the isolation region 130. This is because relatively contaminated air in the isolation region 130 is transferred to the first movement region 121 so that the air in the first movement region 121 is contaminated or is located in the first movement region 121 The object to be isolated is infected by a person who is not the subject of the isolation, and the object to be isolated located in the different isolation region 130 through the first movement region 121 is cross infected.

When the to-be-separated object is positioned in the first movement region 121 and the isolation region 130, the first pressure regulator 200 controls the internal pressure of the first movement region 121 to be the isolation So as to be maintained equal to the internal pressure of the region 130. This is because air contaminated by the object to be isolated which is entered into any one of the isolation regions 130 is transferred to the first movement region 121 or transferred to another isolation region 130 via the first movement region 121. [ So as to prevent further infection or the like of the to-be-separated person located in the first movement region 121 or the other isolation region 130.

The control of the internal pressure of the isolation region 130 and the first movement region 121 by the first pressure regulator 200 is performed by the first passage door D3 and the isolation chamber door D6 The purge region 110 and the first movement region 121 are blocked and the first movement region 121 and the isolation region 130 are blocked.

Meanwhile, the first moving part 300 may include various means for moving the isolation container 100. For example, the first moving part 300 may include a wheel for moving the isolation container 100 simply by an external moving source. Of course, the first moving part 300 may include a separate vehicle that moves in a state where the isolation container 100 is seated.

The first air purifier 400 may purge the air sucked into the isolation container 100 and / or the air discharged to the outside of the isolation container 100. At this time, the first air purifier 400 may purify the air entering and exiting the inside and outside of each area separately.

Hereinafter, an isolation module according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

3 is a plan view schematically showing an isolation module according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The constituent elements of this embodiment, which are the same as the constituent elements of the above-described first embodiment of the present invention, are referred to with reference to Figs. 1 and 2, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

3, the isolation module 2 according to the present embodiment includes a toilet area 140 and a toilet area 140 selectively connected to the first movement area 121 in the isolation container 100, And a toilet door D7. The toilet area 140 is provided with facilities for washing and toilet. Therefore, the facility for washing or toilet may be eliminated in the isolation region 130.

The first pressure regulating part 200 is configured such that when the object to be isolated is located in the toilet area 140, the internal pressure of the first moving area 121 is relatively higher than the internal pressure of the toilet area 140 As shown in FIG. This is to prevent the air containing contaminants generated in the toilet area 140 from being seen in the process of seeing the toilet or the like from being transmitted to the first moving area 121 and the isolation area 130 therethrough to be. The first pressure regulating part 200 may be configured such that the first moving part 121 and the toilet area 140 are blocked by the toilet door D7, So as to maintain the internal pressure relatively higher than the internal pressure of the toilet area 140. [

Hereinafter, an isolation module according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 4 is a plan view schematically showing an isolation module according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state where a plurality of isolation modules according to a third embodiment of the present invention are connected. The constituent elements of this embodiment, which are the same as those of the first embodiment of the present invention described above, refer to the reference numerals of Figs. 1 and 2, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

4 and 5, the isolation module 3 according to the present embodiment further includes a third main door D8. The third main door D8 is for selectively connecting the first moving region 121 and the adjacent first moving region of the other isolation module 3 '. Substantially the first moving region 121 is connected by a first bridge B1 to a first moving region of another isolating module 3 'adjacent thereto. The first pressure regulating part 200 of the isolation module 3 is configured such that when the first moving areas 121 are connected to each other by the third main door D8, . This is to prevent the transfer of contaminated air between the first moving regions 121.

Hereinafter, an isolation module according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 6 is a plan view schematically showing an isolation module according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a plan view schematically showing a state in which an isolation module according to a third embodiment of the present invention is connected to a treatment module. 1 and 2 are referred to for the same constituent elements as the constituent elements of the first embodiment of the present invention, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the isolation module 4 according to the present embodiment further includes a third main door D8 and a fourth main door D9. The third and fourth main doors D9 selectively connect the first moving region 121 and the cleansing region 110 of the isolation module 4 with the chambers of the treatment module 5 connected thereto, .

The treatment module 5 includes a treatment container 500 provided with each chamber and a second pressure regulator 600 controlling the internal pressure of the chamber, . The treatment module 5 may be configured to be movable in the same manner as the isolation module 4. [

More specifically, the thread includes a first treatment room 510, a second treatment room 520, an office 530, a ring compartment 540, a front chamber 550, and a connection passage 560. The first treatment room 510 is selectively connected to the outside of the treatment container 500 and the first treatment room 510 is defined as a person who has moved into the treatment container 500, The treatment or treatment of a suspected infectious disease can be made. In the second treatment room 520, treatment of the subject to be isolated isolated from the isolation region 130 may be performed. Therefore, it can be designed to have a size such that various medical facilities and inspection apparatuses for treatment of the isolation subject impossible in the isolation region 130 where the space is relatively narrow can be provided. Of course, in the second treatment room 520, a second treatment of the intended to-be-separated person may be performed in the process of being treated or treated in the first treatment room 510. The office 530 is a place where medical staff for medical treatment or treatment in the first treatment room 510 or medical treatment in the second treatment room 520 reside. The ring compartment 540 selectively communicates with the cleansing area 110, the second treatment room 520 and the front chamber 550 while the ring compartment 540 moves to the isolation module 4 Man's return is done. Accordingly, the ring compartment 540 can be selectively connected to the isolation module 4, substantially the cleansing area 110. The front chamber 550 is selectively connected to the first treatment room 510, the second treatment room 520, the office 530, and the clean room 540. The connection passage 560 is selectively connected to the isolation module 4, substantially the first moving region 121 and the second treatment room 520.

Meanwhile, the second pressure regulator 600 regulates internal pressures of the respective chambers. The second pressure regulator 600 substantially regulates the internal pressure of each of the chambers according to the type of the person located inside the chambers, similar to the first pressure regulator 200.

More specifically, the second pressure regulator 600 controls the internal pressure of the office 530 to be maintained relatively higher than the internal pressure of the other chamber of the treatment module 5. This is to protect the resident medical staff of the office 530 from suspected or suspected persons.

The second pressure regulator 600 controls the internal pressure of the first treatment chamber 510 to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the second treatment chamber 520. This is because there is a high possibility that the second treatment room 520 in which the quarantine target or the quarantine target is treated is more likely to be contaminated than the first treatment room 510 in which the suspected cohort is treated or treated, In order to protect the person who is located in.

The second pressure regulator 600 may be configured such that the internal pressure of the front chamber 550 is relatively low as compared with the internal pressure of the office 530 and is relatively higher than the internal pressure of the first treatment chamber 510 Respectively. This is to prevent the relatively contaminated air from the first and second treatment rooms 510 and 420 from being transmitted to the office 530 through the front chamber 550.

The second pressure regulator 600 controls the internal pressures of the ring compartment 540 and the front chamber 550 according to whether the person is positioned in the ring compartment 540 or the front chamber 550. That is, when the person is located only in the front chamber 550, the second pressure regulator 600 maintains the internal pressure of the front chamber 550 relatively higher than the internal pressure of the ring chamber 540 And controls the internal pressure of the ring compartment 540 to be relatively lower than the internal pressure of the front chamber 550 when the person is located only in the ring compartment 540. Therefore, the transfer of the air, which is likely to be contaminated in the room where the person is not located, among the ring compartment 540 and the front room 550 to the room where the person is located can be prevented. The second pressure regulator 600 may be configured such that when a person is positioned in the front chamber 550 and the annular chamber 540, the inner pressure of the front chamber 550 and the inner pressure of the ring chamber 540 So as to maintain the same. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that a person located inside the circular compartment 540 and the front compartment 550 is cross-infected.

The second pressure regulator 600 controls the internal pressure of the connection passage 560 to be maintained relatively higher than the internal pressure of the movement region 120. Therefore, the transfer of air from the isolation module 4 to the treatment module 5, which may be contaminated, can be prevented.

Of course, the treatment module 5 may also include a second moving part 700 and a second air cleaning part 800. [ The second moving part 700 is for moving the treatment module 5 and the second air cleaning part 800 is for cleaning air entering and exiting the treatment container 500.

It is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the embodiments described above and that various modifications and alterations made by those skilled in the art It is obvious that it can be done.

1, 2, 3, 4: Isolation module 100: Isolation container
200: first pressure regulator 300: first moving part
400: first air purifier 5: treatment module
500: treatment container 600: second pressure regulator
700: second moving part 800: second air cleaning part

Claims (43)

A separation container (100) having a plurality of regions divided from each other;
A first pressure regulator 200 for controlling an internal pressure of the region; Lt; / RTI >
The region may be,
A purifying zone 110 selectively connected to the outside of the isolation container 100 and purifying the person moving to the outside of the isolation container 100;
A moving region (120) selectively connected to the purifying region (110), wherein the moving region (120) is a self - moving object other than the object to be isolated or the object to be isolated; And
At least one isolation region (130) selectively connected to the moving region (120) and for isolating an object to be isolated; .
The method according to claim 1,
The first pressure regulator 200 determines whether a person is positioned in the purge region 110, the movement region 120 and the isolation region 130 and the position of the person in the movement region 120 and the isolation region 130 (120) and the isolation region (130) depending on whether the person is a person to be quarantined or not.
The method according to claim 1,
The first pressure regulator 200 may be configured such that when the person is positioned in the purge region 110, the internal pressure of the purge region 110 is maintained relatively higher than the internal pressure of the movement region 120 Isolation module to control as much as possible.
The method according to claim 1,
The first pressure regulator 200 may be configured such that the subject to be isolated is located only in the isolation region 130 or a person who is not the subject to be separated is located in the moving region 120 and the subject to be isolated is located in the isolation region 130 , The internal pressure of the moving region (120) is kept relatively higher than the internal pressure of the isolation region (130).
The method according to claim 1,
The first pressure regulator 200 may be configured such that when the object to be isolated is located in the moving region 120 and the isolation region 130, Isolation module that controls to remain equal to internal pressure.
The method according to claim 1,
The moving region (120)
A first moving region 121 in which a person to be isolated or a person to be isolated moves; And
A second moving region 122 in which only the person other than the subject to be isolated moves; .
The method according to claim 6,
The first moving region 121 is selectively connected to the first moving region of the purging region 110 and another adjacent isolation module,
Wherein the second movement region (122) is selectively connected to the outside of the purge region (110) and the isolation container (100).
The method according to claim 6,
The first pressure regulating part 200 may be configured such that when a person is positioned in the purifying area 110, the internal pressure of the purifying area 110 is relatively higher than the internal pressure of the first moving area 121 Isolation module that controls to keep high.
The method according to claim 6,
The first pressure regulator 200 may be configured such that when a person is positioned in the second movement region 122, the internal pressure of the second movement region 122 is relatively higher than the purge region 110 Isolation module that controls to be maintained.
The method according to claim 6,
The first pressure regulating unit 200 may be configured such that the subject to be isolated is located only in the isolation region 130 or a person other than the subject to be isolated is located in the first movement region 121, , The internal pressure of the first moving region (121) is kept relatively higher than the internal pressure of the isolation region (130).
The method according to claim 6,
The first pressure regulating unit 200 may be configured such that when an object to be isolated is placed in the first movement region 121 and the isolation region 130, (130). ≪ / RTI >
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the area further comprises a toilet area (140) optionally connected to the moving area (120) and provided with facilities for cleaning or for use.
13. The method of claim 12,
The first pressure regulator 200 determines whether a person is located in the purifying area 110, the moving area 120, the isolation area 130 and the toilet area 140, The moving area 120, the isolation area 130, and the toilet area 140 depending on whether a person located in the area 130 is a person to be isolated or not, Isolation module.
13. The method of claim 12,
The first pressure regulator 200 may be configured such that when the to-be-isolated object is located in the toilet area 140, the internal pressure of the moving area 120 is relatively higher than the internal pressure of the toilet area 140 Isolation module that controls to be maintained.
13. The method of claim 12,
The moving region (120)
A first moving region 121 in which a person to be isolated or a person to be isolated moves; And
A second moving region 122 in which only the person other than the subject to be isolated moves; / RTI >
Wherein the toilet area (140) is selectively connected to the first moving area (121) and completely blocked from the second moving area (122).
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a first moving part (300) for movement of the isolation container (100).
An isolation container (100) having an inner space divided from the outside;
A purifying zone 110 located inside the isolation container 100 and purifying the person moving to the outside of the isolation container 100;
A moving region (120) located inside the isolation container (100) and moving from the object to be isolated or the object to be isolated;
At least one isolation region (130) located inside the isolation container (100) and for isolating the isolation target;
A first pressure regulator (200) controlling at least the internal pressure of the moving region (120) and the isolation region (130);
A main door D1, D5, D8, and D9 for selectively connecting the outside of the isolation container 100 with at least one of the purge region 110 and the movement region 120;
Passage doors D3 and D4 for selectively connecting the purge region 110 and the moving region 120; And
An isolation chamber door (D6) for selectively connecting the movement region (120) and the isolation region (130); .
18. The method of claim 17,
The first pressure regulating part 200 may be configured such that the outside of the isolation container 100 and the purifying area 110 are blocked by the main door D1 and the purge area 110 is blocked by the passage doors D3, The inner pressure of the purifying zone 110 is lower than the inner pressure of the moving area 120 when a person is positioned in the purifying zone 110 while the moving zone 110 and the moving zone 120 are blocked, Isolation module that controls to remain relatively high.
18. The method of claim 17,
The first pressure regulator (200)
The purifying region 110 and the moving region 120 are blocked by the passage doors D3 and D4 and the moving region 120 and the isolation region 130 are blocked by the isolation chamber door D6 When the object to be isolated is located only in the isolation region 130 or a person who is not the object to be isolated is located in the movement region 120 and the object to be isolated is located in the isolation region 130, So that the internal pressure is kept relatively higher than the internal pressure of the isolation region (130).
18. The method of claim 17,
The first pressure regulating part 200 is configured such that the purifying area 110 and the moving area 120 are blocked by the passage doors D3 and D4 and the moving area 120 When the isolation target is located in the moving region 120 and the isolation region 130 while the isolation region 130 and the isolation region 130 are blocked, the internal pressure of the movement region 120 and the isolation region 130 ) To maintain the same internal pressure.
18. The method of claim 17,
The moving region (120)
A first moving region 121 in which a person to be isolated or a person to be isolated moves; And
A second moving region 122 in which only the person other than the subject to be isolated moves; / RTI >
The passage doors (D3) and (D4)
A first passage door (D3) for selectively connecting the purge zone (110) and the first movement zone (121); And
A second passage door (D4) for selectively connecting the purge zone (110) and the second movement zone (122); .
22. The method of claim 21,
The first pressure regulating part 200 may be configured such that the outside of the isolation container 100 and the purge area 110 are blocked by the main door D1 and the purge area The inner pressure of the purging region 110 is lower than the inner pressure of the inside of the first moving region 121 when the person is positioned in the purging region 110 in a state where the first moving region 121 and the first moving region 121 are blocked, Isolation module that controls to keep relatively higher than pressure.
22. The method of claim 21,
The first pressure regulating part 200 may be disposed in the second moving area 122 in a state where the purifying area 110 and the second moving area 122 are blocked by the second passage door D4, And controls the internal pressure of the second moving region (122) to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the purging region (110) when the person is located.
22. The method of claim 21,
The first pressure regulator (200)
The purging region 110 and the first moving region 121 are blocked by the first passage door D3 and the first moving region 121 and the isolation region 130 are separated by the isolation chamber door D6 When the person to be isolated is located only in the isolation region 130 or a person who is not the object to be isolated is located in the first movement region 121 and the object to be isolated is located in the isolation region 130, 1 moving region (121) is kept relatively higher than the internal pressure of the isolation region (130).
22. The method of claim 21,
The first pressure regulating part 200 is configured such that the purifying area 110 and the first moving area 121 are blocked by the first passage door D3 and the first moving part 121 is blocked by the isolation chamber door D6, When the isolation target is located in the first movement region 121 and the isolation region 130 while the region 121 and the isolation region 130 are blocked, So that the pressure and the internal pressure of the isolation region (130) remain the same.
22. The method of claim 21,
The main doors (D1) and (D5)
A first main door (D1) for selectively connecting the outside of the isolation container (100) and the purge zone (110); And
A second main door (D5) for selectively connecting the outside of the isolation container (100) and the second movement area (122); .
27. The method of claim 26,
The first pressure regulating part 200 is configured such that the outside of the isolation container 100 and the second movement area 122 are blocked by the second main door D5, When a person is positioned in the second movement region 122 while the purge region 110 and the second movement region 122 are blocked, the internal pressure of the second movement region 122 is reduced (110) is relatively high relative to the internal pressure of the region (110).
22. The method of claim 21,
The main doors (D1) and (D8)
A first main door (D1) for selectively connecting the outside of the isolation container (100) and the purge zone (110); And
A third main door (D8) for selectively connecting the first moving area (121) of the other isolation container (3) adjacent to the first moving area (121); .
18. The method of claim 17,
A toilet area 140 located inside the isolation container 100 and equipped with facilities for cleaning or using the toilet; And
A toilet door D7 for selectively connecting the moving area 120 and the toilet area 140; Further comprising:
30. The method of claim 29,
The first pressure regulator 200 may be configured such that when the isolation target is located in the toilet area 140 while the moving area 120 and the toilet area 140 are blocked by the toilet door D7 (120) is maintained relatively high relative to the internal pressure of the toilet zone (140).
30. The method of claim 29,
The moving region (120)
A first moving region 121 in which a person to be isolated or a person to be isolated moves; And
A second moving region 122 in which only the person other than the subject to be isolated moves; / RTI >
The toilet door (D7) selectively connects the first moving area (121) and the toilet area (140).
18. The method of claim 17,
Further comprising a first moving part (300) for movement of the isolation container (100).
A plurality of isolation modules (3) (3 ') according to any one of claims 1 to 32;
At least one first bridge (B1) connecting the isolation modules (3) and (3 ') adjacent to each other; . ≪ / RTI >
34. The method of claim 33,
The first bridge (B1) connects the moving regions (120) of the isolation modules (3) and (3 ') adjacent to each other.
At least one isolation module (4) according to any one of the claims 1 to 32;
A treatment module (5) for observing or treating a subject to be isolated isolated from the isolation region (130); And
At least one second bridge (B2) connecting the isolation module (4) and the treatment module (5); ≪ / RTI >
36. The method of claim 35,
The treatment module (5)
A treatment container (500) having a plurality of chambers partitioned from each other;
A second pressure regulator (600) for controlling an internal pressure of the chamber; Lt; / RTI >
In fact,
A first treatment room (510) selectively connected to the outside of the treatment container (500), for treating or treating a person who has moved into the treatment container (500);
A second treatment room (520) for treating a subject to be isolated isolated from the isolation region (130);
An office 530 in which a medical staff for the medical treatment or treatment in the first treatment room 510 or the medical treatment in the second treatment room 520 resides; And
A connection passage 560 selectively connected to the movement region 120 and the second treatment room 520; ≪ / RTI >
37. The method of claim 36,
Wherein the second pressure regulator (600) controls the internal pressure of the office (530) to be kept relatively higher than the internal pressure of the other chamber of the treatment module (5).
37. The method of claim 36,
The second pressure regulator 600 controls the internal pressure of the first treatment room 510 to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the second treatment room 520. [
37. The method of claim 36,
Wherein the second pressure regulator (600) controls the internal pressure of the connection passage (560) to be kept relatively higher than the internal pressure of the moving region (120).
37. The method of claim 36,
The treatment module 5 further comprises a front chamber 550 selectively connected to the first treatment room 510, the second treatment room 520 and the office 530.
41. The method of claim 40,
The second pressure regulator 600 may be arranged such that the internal pressure of the front chamber 550 is relatively low as compared with the internal pressure of the office 530 and relatively high as compared with the internal pressure of the first treatment chamber 510 A controlled treatment system.
37. The method of claim 36,
The treatment module 5 is connected to the purification room 110, the second treatment room 520 and the front room 550 selectively connected to the isolation module 4, 540). ≪ / RTI >
43. The method of claim 42,
The second pressure regulator (600)
The controller controls the internal pressure of the front chamber 550 to be relatively higher than the internal pressure of the ring chamber 540 when the person is located only in the front chamber 550,
The second pressure regulator 600 may be configured such that the internal pressure of the ring compartment 540 is relatively lower than the internal pressure of the front compartment 540 when the person is located only in the ring compartment 540 Control,
The second pressure regulator 600 may be configured such that when a person is positioned in the front chamber 550 and the annular chamber 540, the inner pressure of the front chamber 550 and the inner pressure of the ring- In a controlled manner.
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