KR101748730B1 - Fireplace having air curtain for open and close door - Google Patents

Fireplace having air curtain for open and close door Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101748730B1
KR101748730B1 KR1020150111048A KR20150111048A KR101748730B1 KR 101748730 B1 KR101748730 B1 KR 101748730B1 KR 1020150111048 A KR1020150111048 A KR 1020150111048A KR 20150111048 A KR20150111048 A KR 20150111048A KR 101748730 B1 KR101748730 B1 KR 101748730B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
combustion chamber
guide pipe
opening
damper
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KR1020150111048A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170017314A (en
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김상원
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김상원
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/181Free-standing fireplaces, e.g. for mobile homes ; Fireplaces convertible into stoves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/192Doors; Screens; Fuel guards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fireplace having an air curtain for an opening and closing door, comprising a housing (10), a combustion chamber (130) formed in the interior of the housing, A fireplace comprising at least a door (30) and a gas receiver (141) disposed below the combustion chamber (130), the guide tube (110) extending in the horizontal direction from a lower portion of the combustion chamber (130) An air curtain generating unit 100 for injecting air for an air curtain in an upward direction from the lower portion of the inside of the viewing window by a discharge hole 111 formed in the guide pipe 110; A first damper 210 for controlling an inflow amount of air supplied to the guide pipe 110 on a path communicated with the guide pipe 110; And a lower door (40) located below the opening / closing door (30) and covering at least the first damper (210) and the ash receiving part (141).

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a fireplace having an air curtain for an open /

The present invention relates to a fireplace provided with an air curtain for an opening and closing door, and more particularly to a fireplace provided with an upflow air curtain.

Generally, a fireplace is installed in a living room for an interior purpose that produces a warm and warm atmosphere together with a heating purpose for raising the room temperature.

The fireplace generates soot or smoke when the fuel is burned, and some of them stick to the sight of the opening and closing door to make it impossible to visually confirm the inside of the combustion chamber. In a fireplace according to the related art (Patent Document 1), external air is guided to the upper portion of the combustion chamber through a clean air guide portion to remove soot to be attached to the sight window even during combustion, and external air is sprayed downward toward the window of the opening / .

The clean air injected with the downflow as proposed in Patent Document 1 is heated while being guided from the lower part of the combustion chamber to the upper part and is not blown down to the lower part of the sight window after being blown down from the upper part of the sight window. Also, since the opening and closing door covers the ash together with the combustion chamber, there is a risk of accidents due to careless opening of the door during use of the fireplace.

According to another prior art fireplace (Patent Document 1), the housing space portion 11 formed in the fireplace main body 1 is formed to accommodate the ash receiving portion 9 formed integrally with the ash tray door 3 A plurality of second air holes 13b are formed at positions corresponding to the first air holes 13a at the front upper end portion and a plurality of air exhaust holes 17a are formed at the front lower end portion of the combustion chamber 7 in the upward direction .

The space portion 25 is formed between the second air hole 13b formed in the front upper end portion of the storage space portion 11 formed in the fireplace body 1 and the air discharge hole 17a formed in the front lower end portion of the combustion chamber 7, So that air is directly introduced into the air discharge hole 17a in the second air hole 13b and discharged to the opening and closing door 15 in the combustion chamber 7. [

An air adjusting screw 31 is provided to adjust or shut off the amount of air flowing into the air inflow hole 5 formed in front of the ash tray door 3, The air adjusting screw 31 is made larger than the air inflow hole 5. In this case,

The above-described prior art provides an air flow from the lower end portion to the upper end portion of the sight window, so that there is no problem as in the technique of Patent Document 1. However, the noise due to the air flow generated in the air discharge hole 17a, And the first air hole 13a to the outside of the fireplace, and as a user of the fireplace, there is a problem that the noise of 'bangung ~' is disturbed and the sleep is interrupted.

1. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0049703 2. Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0285061

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air curtain with an upward flow in an inside of a window of an opening / closing door to prevent adhesion of foreign substances such as soot inside the window, .

A fireplace provided with an air curtain for an opening and closing door according to an aspect of the present invention includes a housing 10, a combustion chamber 130 formed inside the housing, a front window of the combustion chamber 130, And an aspirator (141) disposed below the combustion chamber (130), wherein the open / close door (30)

A guide pipe 110 extending horizontally in a lower portion of the combustion chamber 130 and an air blowing air for an air curtain in an upward direction from the lower portion of the inside of the viewing window by a discharge hole 111 formed in the guide pipe 110 An air curtain generating unit (100); A first damper 210 for controlling an inflow amount of air supplied to the guide pipe 110 on a path communicated with the guide pipe 110; And a lower door (40) located below the opening / closing door (30) and covering at least the first damper (210) and the ash receiving part (141).

The front panel 11 of the housing 10 has a guide portion 11a protruding above the contact point at the lowermost end of the opening and closing door 30, The air gap between the guide portion 11a and the viewing window is narrowed so that the velocity of the air for air curtain passing through the region between the sight window 31 and the guide portion 11a is increased.

In the fireplace provided with the air curtain for the opening and closing door, the discharge hole 111 is formed below the guide portion 11a of the front panel 11.

The first damper 210 includes a rotation plate 211 having a plurality of flow control holes 212 and a knob 213 extending lengthwise from the rotation plate 211. In the fireplace, And a pair of locking projections 214 spaced from the outer circumferential surface of the rotary plate 211 with a predetermined gap therebetween.

In the fireplace provided with the air curtain for the opening and closing door, the housing 10 forms a protrusion 17a along the inner circumferential surface of the combustion chamber 130.

The fireplace having the air curtain for the opening and closing door further includes a support 17b inclined to the protrusion 17a and the support 17b accommodates the deflector 500 upwardly inclined .

In the fireplace provided with the air curtain for the opening and closing door, air supplied to the guide pipe (110) is temporarily stored on the path communicated with the guide pipe (110), and heated by the heat generated in the combustion chamber A first chamber (150) providing a space to be filled; And further comprising:

A fireplace having an air curtain for the opening and closing door is provided with an aspiration hole 13a on which a combustion grill 300 is seated and a refuse receiving compartment 130 for accommodating the combustion chamber 130 and the ashtray 141 A second horizontal plate (13) for partitioning between the first horizontal plate (140) and the second horizontal plate (13); A third horizontal plate (14) having the reed receiving compartment (140) formed on its upper side and a plurality of first ventilation holes (151) corresponding to the first damper (210) The first horizontal plate 13 and the third horizontal plate 14 are disposed inside the plurality of first vent holes 151 and the first chamber 150 and the ash receiving compartment 140 And a first vertical plate (15) for partitioning the first vertical plate (15).

The outdoor air introduced into the first damper 210 is supplied from the rear of the lower end of the housing 10 in the fireplace provided with the air curtain for the opening and closing door.

The fireplace according to the present invention can supply the air curtain with the upward flow to prevent or remove foreign substances such as soot on the inner side of the opening of the opening and closing door.

The fireplace according to the present invention is required to move a long path leading to the rear side of the guide pipe, the first chamber and the fireplace, while the noise that can be generated while providing the air curtain of the upflow type is blocked by the lower door 40, The divergence to the forward direction is restricted, so that there is an effect that the amount of noise experienced by the user is greatly reduced.

Further, the present invention not only facilitates the detachment of the deflector that provides the air circulation function in the combustion chamber, but also allows the installation of a thick upper refractory material and a lower refractory material inside the combustion chamber, thereby improving the durability while maintaining the thermal efficiency of the fireplace. I have.

1 is a perspective view of a fireplace provided with an air curtain for an opening and closing door according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2A is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the outside air flow inside the fireplace shown in FIG. 1, and showing a front part of the fireplace.
FIG. 2B is a longitudinal sectional view showing the outside air flow inside the fireplace shown in FIG. 1, taken along the left side wall portion of the fireplace.
3 is a view schematically showing the inside of the fireplace from which the left side wall is removed.
4 is a view schematically showing the inside of the fireplace from which the right side wall is removed.
5 is a view schematically showing a third horizontal plate disposed inside the fireplace.
FIG. 6 is a partial cutaway view showing the interior of a fireplace according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 (a) is a view before mounting a deflector in a combustion chamber of a fireplace, FIG. 6 Fig. 7 is a view after mounting the deflector.

A fireplace provided with an air curtain for an opening and closing door according to the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages, features, and ways of accomplishing the same will become apparent from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the specification, the same reference numerals denote the same or similar components throughout the specification. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.

1 is a perspective view of a fireplace 1 having an air curtain for an opening and closing door according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, a fireplace 1 having an air curtain for an opening and closing door according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, an upper door 20 on the front side of the housing 10, An opening / closing door 30, and a lower door 40. Specifically, the housing 10 has a box-like shape with a part of the front thereof opened, and the front surface of the housing 10 is finished with the front panel 11. The front panel 11 may include a plurality of openings having different heights to allow access to the inside of the housing.

The upper door 20 opens and closes the upper storage part 120, and the upper storage part 120 can cook foods such as sweet potatoes.

The opening and closing door 30 includes a sight window 31 and opens and closes the front surface of the combustion chamber 130 formed inside the housing. In other words, when the opening / closing door 30 is opened, the user can insert firewood into the combustion chamber 130, perform internal cleaning of the combustion chamber 130, and the like.

The lower door 40 is located below the opening and closing door 30 and includes the ash receiving unit 141 and the ash receiving unit 140 and the first damper 210 and the second damper 220 and the damper slip 11b Is completely covered and covered.

The present invention is characterized in that the opening and closing door 30 and the lower door 40 are individually mounted so that the lower door 40 is opened without using the opening and closing door 30 to adjust the thermal power inside the combustion chamber by means of a damper have.

Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing the inside of a fireplace 1 having an air curtain for opening and closing doors shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 2 (a) is a front view of the fireplace shown in Fig. 1, And Fig. 2 (b) is a vertical sectional view taken along the left side wall surface of the fireplace shown in Fig. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the flow of the external air introduced into the fireplace 1 equipped with the air curtain for opening / closing doors according to the present invention can be confirmed.

The housing 10 includes a first horizontal plate 12 divided into multiple stages through a plurality of horizontal plates 12,13 and 14 and partitioning the upper storage part 120 and the combustion chamber 130, A second horizontal plate 13 for partitioning the ash receiving part 140 and the ash receiving part 141 slidably disposed inside the ash receiving part and supporting the inflow of air into the housing 10 And a third horizontal plate (14) to assist in mounting the helping dampers (210, 220).

The second horizontal plate 13 has an air hole 13a in a central inner area as shown and a combustion grill 300 on the air hole 13a. Of course, the combustion grill 300 has a plurality of slots. The air hole 13a allows the combustion chamber 130 and the ash receiving compartment 140 to communicate with each other so that external air can be introduced into the combustion chamber 130 through the slot of the combustion grill 300, Which helps to collect the ash generated during the combustion in the ash tray 130 disposed below.

As described above, the third horizontal plate 14 is separated from the second horizontal plate 13 at a predetermined interval to define the reed receiving compartment 140, and a plurality of holes are formed adjacent to the both edges.

Specifically, the third horizontal plate 14 perforates a plurality of first vent holes 151 arranged at regular intervals in the radial direction so as to control the inflow of the air for the air curtain adjacent to one side edge, The three horizontal plates 14 perforate a plurality of second vent holes 161 arranged at regular intervals in the radial direction so as to control the inflow of combustion air adjacent to the other side edge.

The housing 10 has vertical plates 15 and 16 interposed between the second horizontal plate 13 and the third horizontal plate 14 and the first and second vertical plates 15 and 16, (150), the ash receiving compartment (140), and the second chamber (160). In particular, the first vertical plate 15 shields between the first chamber 150 and the ash receiving compartment 140. The second vertical plate 16 has a plurality of through holes 16a to partition the reusable receiving portion 140 and the second chamber 160 in a fluid communication manner.

The first damper 210 controls an inflow amount of air supplied to the guide pipe 110 on a path communicating with the guide pipe 110. The first damper 210 is disposed under the plurality of first vent holes 151 and rotates clockwise or counterclockwise to control the inflow amount of the external air to be used as the air curtain. Correspondingly, the second damper 220 is disposed under the plurality of second vent holes 161, and is a component that rotates clockwise or counterclockwise to control the inflow amount of external air to be used for combustion.

As shown, the combustion chamber 130 is defined by a first horizontal plate 12 and a second horizontal plate 13, a left side wall 10a and a rear side 10b and a right side wall 10c of the housing 10 . The inner surface of the combustion chamber 130 except the combustion grill 300 is covered with the refractory material 400.

The combustion chamber 130 has a deflector 500 arranged at an upper side thereof and inclined upwardly from the upper side thereof. The deflector 500 can be fixed on the inner surface of the combustion chamber to change the direction of the airflow. The front edge of the deflector 500 is spaced apart from the front surface of the housing 10 by a predetermined distance to enable natural air circulation inside the combustion chamber 130.

A fireplace (1) according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is characterized by supplying an air curtain for an opening and closing door in an upward flow. For this purpose, in the present invention, external air is supplied to the lower front side of the combustion chamber 10 separately from the combustion air supply line so that soot generated when fuel (firewood) is burned is attached to the sight window 31 of the door 30 It can be prevented or eliminated. The air curtain generating unit 100 includes a tubular guide tube 110 extending in the first chamber 150 to the lower side of the combustion chamber 130 and extending in the horizontal direction in the lower portion of the combustion chamber 130, The pipe of the guide pipe 110 is disposed laterally on the lower side of the combustion chamber 130 as shown in the figure. The guide pipe 110, specifically the guide pipe 110 arranged in the horizontal direction, has a plurality of discharge holes 111. The air for the air curtain is ejected from the lower inner side of the sight window 31 of the opening and closing door 30 through the plurality of ejection holes 111 and flows to the upper inner side to form an upflow air curtain inside the sight window 31 . 2B, in particular, the discharge hole 111 is disposed under the guide portion 11a of the front panel 11 so that the air for the air curtain, which is discharged to the discharge hole 111, So that it can be supplied to the inner side. The guide portion 11a can be disposed higher than the position of the lowermost end of the opening / closing door 30 that is in contact with the front panel 11 to prevent the outflow of the air for air curtain to the outside. The guide portion 11a is protruded from the front panel 11 as shown in the figure and has a narrowed distance between the window 31 and the opening and closing door 30, 11a of the air curtain. The guide portion 11a can be used as a protrusion preventing the outflow of the ashes remaining inside the combustion chamber.

The discharge hole 111 is a constituent member for spraying the air for the air curtain through the outside of the front panel 11 from the inside of the guide pipe 110 as shown in the figure.

The solid arrows indicate the flow of air for the air curtain. The air for the air curtain flows from the lower end of the rear surface 10b of the housing 10 and moves to the first chamber 150 through the first damper 210. [ The external air introduced into the first damper 210 is supplied from the rear of the lower end of the housing 10. The first chamber 150 provides a space heated by the heat generated in the combustion chamber 130 while temporarily storing the air supplied to the guide pipe 110 on a path communicating with the guide pipe 110. The air for the air curtain is guided to the lower front side of the combustion chamber 130 in the first chamber 150 by means of the guide pipe 110. The air for the air curtain passes through the discharge hole 111 to rapidly set the flow velocity and moves upwards along the inside of the sight window 111 to pass through the air flow path between the upper part of the combustion chamber 130 and the deflector 500, (18).

The dotted arrow indicates the flow of the combustion air. The combustion air flows from the lower end of the rear face 10b of the housing 10 to the second chamber 160 through the second damper 220 and passes through the through hole 16a of the second vertical plate 16 And is guided into the combustion chamber 130 along the slots of the reed receiving compartment 140 and the combustion grill 300.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a fireplace from which the left wall surface and the refractory material are removed, and the arrangement state of the air curtain generating portion 100 can be confirmed.

The air curtain generating unit 100 has a tubular shape and the tube inlet of the guide tube 100 is connected to the second horizontal plate 13 and the front panel 11, the third horizontal plate 14, And the guide pipe 100 extending in the transverse direction and disposed in the first chamber 150 defined by the left side wall surface of the housing are connected to the lower front side of the combustion chamber located above the second horizontal plate 13, And is disposed under the guide portion 11a of the front panel 11 as shown in Fig. Air for the air curtain is supplied to the inside of the opening / closing door through a plurality of discharge holes 111 (see FIG. 1) arranged in the longitudinal direction of the guide pipe 100. The air for the air curtain can control the amount of air introduced by adjusting the openings of the plurality of first vent holes 151 through the first damper 210 provided at one edge of the third horizontal plate 14. [

Fig. 4 is a view schematically showing the inside of a fireplace from which the right wall surface and the refractory material are removed, and the flow path of the combustion air can be confirmed.

The combustion air is a second damper 220 provided at the other side edge of the third horizontal plate 14 to control the amount of air introduced by adjusting the openings of the plurality of second ventilation holes 161. The flow rate controlled combustion air is supplied to the second chamber 160 defined by the second horizontal plate 13, the front panel 11, the third horizontal plate 14, the second vertical plate 16, And is guided into the combustion chamber 130 through the through hole 16a of the second vertical plate 16 and the ash receiving portion 140. [

FIG. 5 is a view of the third horizontal plate 14 disposed inside the housing from the bottom to the top.

The third horizontal plate 14 is formed by perforating a plurality of first vent holes 151 (see FIG. 3) arranged at regular intervals in the radial direction on one side edge thereof as shown, and a third horizontal plate 14 The first damper 210 is rotatably coupled to the lower surface of the first damper 210. [ The first damper 210 includes a rotation plate 211 having a plurality of flow control holes 212 arranged at regular intervals in the radial direction and a second damper 210 having a length extending from the rotation plate 211 to assist rotation of the first damper 210. [ And a pair of locking projections 214 disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary plate 211 with a predetermined gap therebetween. The flow control hole 212 and the first vent hole 151 may have shapes and sizes corresponding to each other.

The first damper 210 adjusts the opening and closing angle of the flow control hole 212 with respect to the first vent hole 151 by rotating clockwise or counterclockwise of the knob 213, The amount of inflow of air for the air curtain can be controlled in accordance with the degree of coincidence between the flow control holes 212. The third horizontal plate 14 has a stopper 142 formed on the lower surface thereof and the stopper 142 is disposed between a pair of locking projections 214 of the first damper 210, Limit the rotation angle.

The third horizontal plate 14 perforates a plurality of second vent holes 161 (see FIG. 4) arranged at regular intervals in the radial direction on the other side edge of the third horizontal plate 14, and the corresponding third horizontal plate 14 The second damper 220 is rotatably coupled to the lower surface of the second damper 220. The second damper 220 includes a rotation plate 221 having a plurality of flow control holes 222 arranged at regular intervals in the radial direction and a second damper 220 having a length extending from the rotation plate 221 to assist rotation of the second damper 220. [ And a pair of locking protrusions 224 disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary plate 221 with a predetermined gap therebetween. The flow control hole 222 and the second vent hole 161 may have shapes and sizes corresponding to each other.

The second damper 220 adjusts the opening and closing angle of the flow control hole 222 with respect to the second vent hole 161 by turning clockwise or counterclockwise of the knob 223, The amount of inflow of air for fuel can be controlled according to the degree of coincidence between the flow control holes 222. The third horizontal plate 14 has a stopper 143 formed on a lower surface thereof and the stopper 143 is disposed between a pair of locking projections 224 of the second damper 220, Limit the rotation angle.

6 (a) is a view showing a part of the interior of a combustion chamber of a fireplace, and FIG. 6 (b) is a view showing a part of the interior of a combustion chamber of a fireplace equipped with a deflector for facilitating direction change of the airflow.

The housing 10 forms a protrusion 17a along the inner circumference of the combustion chamber 130. The upper portion of the combustion chamber 130 is surrounded by the refractory material 400 disposed between the first horizontal plate 12 and the protruding portion 17a and the lower portion of the combustion chamber 130 is surrounded by the protruding portion 17a and the second horizontal plate 13, (See Fig. 2A).

The protruding portion 17a can reduce the height of the refractory material to be installed, thereby making it easier to replace and repair the refractory material, and reduce the manufacturing cost. The upper and lower refractory materials 400 and 400 disposed at the upper portion and the lower refractory material 400 disposed at the upper portion with respect to the protruding portion 17a are thickened by the projecting length of the protruding portion 17a, And the lower refractory material can be made to have the same thickness.

In general, it is well known to those skilled in the art that a fireplace has a higher temperature above the portion of the first horizontal plate 12 than the lower temperature of the portion of the second horizontal plate 13 within the combustion chamber 130. However, in the fireplace according to the prior art, in order to lay the deflector on the lower refractory, the thickness of the refractory above the lower refractory has to be reduced. Accordingly, according to the related art, the left side wall, the rear wall, and the upper side of the right side wall of the housing 10 are affected by high temperature through the upper refractory material relatively thinner than the lower refractory material, and the life thereof can be shortened.

The fireplace according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided with a thick refractory material 17a on the upper side of the combustion chamber by means of protrusions 17a formed on the inner side surface of the combustion chamber 130, for example, the left side wall 10a and the rear side 10b and the right side wall 10c. (400) can be mounted, and the durability of the fireplace can be improved.

The combustion chamber 10 has a support 17b capable of supporting and holding the deflector 500. [ The support 17b is disposed on the left protruding portion 17a and the right protruding portion 17a as shown in Fig. 2A. The support table 17b is inclined so that the deflector 500 to be mounted on the support table 17b can be accommodated upside down and mounted.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the details given therein, It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

1 ----- Fireplace,
10 ----- housing,
30 ----- opening and closing door,
100 ----- air curtain generating portion,
110 ----- Guide,
111 ----- Discharge ball,
130 ----- combustion chamber,
140 ----- Ash storage compartment,
150 ----- first chamber,
160 ----- Second chamber,
210, 220 ----- damper,
500 ----- Deflector.

Claims (9)

delete An opening and closing door 30 which opens and closes the front surface of the combustion chamber 130 and opens and closes the combustion chamber 130 and is disposed below the combustion chamber 130; In a fireplace having at least the ash receiving portion 141,
A guide pipe 110 extending horizontally in a lower portion of the combustion chamber 130 and an air blowing air for an air curtain in an upward direction from the lower portion of the inside of the viewing window by a discharge hole 111 formed in the guide pipe 110 An air curtain generating unit (100);
A first damper 210 for controlling an inflow amount of air supplied to the guide pipe 110 on a path communicated with the guide pipe 110;
And a lower door (40) located below the opening / closing door (30) and covering at least the first damper (210) and the ash receiving part (141)
The front panel 11 of the housing 10 is provided with a guide portion 11a protruding above the contact point of the lowermost end portion of the opening and closing door 30. The guide portion 11a is spaced apart from the opening and closing door So that the flow velocity of the air curtain air passing through the region between the sight window (31) and the guide portion (11a) is increased.
The method of claim 2,
Wherein the discharge hole (111) is formed in a lower portion of the guide portion (11a) of the front panel (11).
The method of claim 2,
The first damper 210 includes a rotation plate 211 having a plurality of flow control holes 212, a knob 213 extending in the rotation plate 211, And a pair of locking protrusions (214) spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance therebetween.
An opening and closing door 30 which opens and closes the front surface of the combustion chamber 130 and opens and closes the combustion chamber 130 and is disposed below the combustion chamber 130; In a fireplace having at least the ash receiving portion 141,
A guide pipe 110 extending horizontally in a lower portion of the combustion chamber 130 and an air blowing air for an air curtain in an upward direction from the lower portion of the inside of the viewing window by a discharge hole 111 formed in the guide pipe 110 An air curtain generating unit (100);
A first damper 210 for controlling an inflow amount of air supplied to the guide pipe 110 on a path communicated with the guide pipe 110;
And a lower door (40) located below the opening / closing door (30) and covering at least the first damper (210) and the ash receiving part (141)
Wherein the housing (10) forms a protrusion (17a) along the inner peripheral surface of the combustion chamber (130).
The method of claim 5,
The fireplace according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising a support base (17b) disposed obliquely to the protrusion (17a), wherein the support base (17b) receives and deflects the deflector (500) with an upward inclination.
The method of claim 2,
A first chamber 150 for temporarily storing the air supplied to the guide pipe 110 on a path communicated with the guide pipe 110 and providing a space heated by the heat generated in the combustion chamber 130;
And an air curtain for opening and closing the door.
An opening and closing door 30 which opens and closes the front surface of the combustion chamber 130 and opens and closes the combustion chamber 130 and is disposed below the combustion chamber 130; In a fireplace having at least the ash receiving portion 141,
A guide pipe 110 extending horizontally in a lower portion of the combustion chamber 130 and an air blowing air for an air curtain in an upward direction from the lower portion of the inside of the viewing window by a discharge hole 111 formed in the guide pipe 110 An air curtain generating unit (100);
A first damper 210 for controlling an inflow amount of air supplied to the guide pipe 110 on a path communicated with the guide pipe 110;
And a lower door (40) located below the opening / closing door (30) and covering at least the first damper (210) and the ash receiving part (141)
A second horizontal plate 13 defining an air hole 13a in which the combustion grill 300 is seated and partitioning the combustion chamber 130 and the ash receiving chamber 140 for receiving the ash receiving chamber 141;
A third horizontal plate (14) having the reed receiving compartment (140) formed on its upper side and a plurality of first ventilation holes (151) corresponding to the first damper (210)
The first horizontal plate 13 and the third horizontal plate 14 are disposed inside the plurality of first vent holes 151 and the first chamber 150 and the ash receiving compartment 140 A first vertical plate (15) for partitioning;
And an air curtain for opening and closing the door.
The method of claim 2,
Wherein the external air introduced into the first damper (210) is supplied from the rear of the lower end of the housing (10).
KR1020150111048A 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Fireplace having air curtain for open and close door KR101748730B1 (en)

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KR102152935B1 (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-09-07 안재식 Smoke leak prevention boiler

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