KR101726600B1 - Bed for ginseng seeding cultivation - Google Patents

Bed for ginseng seeding cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101726600B1
KR101726600B1 KR1020150144181A KR20150144181A KR101726600B1 KR 101726600 B1 KR101726600 B1 KR 101726600B1 KR 1020150144181 A KR1020150144181 A KR 1020150144181A KR 20150144181 A KR20150144181 A KR 20150144181A KR 101726600 B1 KR101726600 B1 KR 101726600B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pair
bed
water
walls
drainage
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150144181A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
장인배
서태철
유진
강수현
박홍우
김기홍
Original Assignee
대한민국
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Priority to KR1020150144181A priority Critical patent/KR101726600B1/en
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Publication of KR101726600B1 publication Critical patent/KR101726600B1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/1013—

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bed for cultivating ginseng seedlings, capable of economically producing eco-friendly and high quality ginseng seedlings. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a bed for cultivating ginseng seedlings comprises: a plantation part filled with bed soil to plant a plant; and a drain part for draining water introduced to the bed soil, and may include: a main body including a bottom body, a pair of wall bodies vertically extended from both side ends of the bottom body, and a pair of step parts protruding inwards from the pair of wall bodies; a water permeation member disposing both ends in the pair of step parts and filled by the plantation part towards an upper part; a support part interposed between the water permeation member and the bottom body, and having an upper side in contact with the bottom surface of the water permeation part to endure a load of the plantation part; and a drainage formed between the support part and the pair of step parts to drain the water penetrating the water permeation member.

Description

{Bed for ginseng seeding cultivation}

The present invention relates to a bed for growing seedlings, and more particularly, to a bed for growing seedlings that can produce environmentally friendly high quality seedlings by setting an optimum bed depth when growing seedlings from a greenhouse (including houses).

Generally, the quality of ginseng varies depending on the quality of seedling ginseng, so it is very important to cultivate high quality seedling ginseng.

At this time, when the seedling ginseng for growing ginseng is cultivated in the greenhouse, there is no bed for seedling ginseng. Therefore, seeds of ginseng are generally sown in a standardized bed and cultivated as seedling ginseng.

However, when the depth of the standardized bed is deeply formed, the amount of the soil to be in the bed is excessive, and if the depth is formed shallowly, the commercialization of the seedlings is deteriorated.

One embodiment of the present invention provides a seedling cultivation bed capable of economically producing environmentally friendly high-quality seedling by setting an optimal bed depth when sowing seedlings is grown in a greenhouse.

According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bed for growing seedlings, which comprises a planting portion filled with soil to plant plants and a drainage portion draining water introduced into the soil, A main body including a pair of extending walls, and a pair of stepped portions protruding inward from the pair of walls; A water permeable member having both ends disposed at the pair of stepped portions and the planting portion being filled up to an upper side; A support member disposed between the pervious member and the bottom member and having an upper side abutting against a lower surface of the pervious member to withstand the load of the planting member; And a drainage path formed between the support portion and the pair of stepped portions to drain the water permeated through the topsheet member.

The apparatus may further include a fitting groove formed on an upper side of the stepped portion and a plate-shaped fitting member inserted into the fitting groove to fix one end of the pervious member to the fitting groove.

In addition, the support portion may be provided integrally with the upper surface of the bottom member so as to protrude from the upper surface of the bottom member, or may be independently provided so as to be detachable from the upper surface of the bottom member.

The upper portion of the support portion may be formed in a curved shape such that a portion of the upper portion of the support portion is in contact with the lower portion of the water permeable member.

Further, A plurality of inflow passages formed on an outer circumferential surface of the water permeable member to allow water to flow therethrough; And an internal drain formed to discharge the water introduced through the inflow passage to the outside; ≪ / RTI >

In addition, a plurality of drain holes may be formed in the drain.

The seedling growing beds may be provided in a plurality of beds, and the plurality of seedling growing beds may be arranged in a row in the longitudinal direction.

At least one of the plurality of seedling cultivation beds may be provided with a connecting wall connecting the pair of walls.

According to one aspect of the present invention, the bed for growing seedlings can be cultivated with high quality seedling seeds by designing the bed depth to an optimum depth for seedling cultivation.

In addition, it is formed at an optimal bed depth for cultivating seedling ginseng, and it is possible to reduce soil cost by cultivating high quality seedling ginseng despite the use of less soil than conventional beds.

In addition, the supporting portion is further provided with an inflow path and an internal drainage passage, so that the water permeated through the permeable member can be quickly discharged to the outside.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a seedling cultivation bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of Fig.
3 is a perspective view illustrating a main body of a seedling cultivation bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4a and 4b are front views of a bed for growing seedlings according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4a shows a state before a permeable member is fixed to a fitting groove formed in a bed for growing seedlings, And Fig.
FIG. 5 is a view showing another example of a supporting part in a seedling growing bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 6A and 6B are views showing a plurality of beds for cultivating seedlings according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 6A shows a state where a plurality of beds are connected to each other, and FIG. 6B shows a state where a plurality of beds are separated.
FIG. 7 is a view showing seedling ginseng produced after different depths of a seedling seedling growing bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the bed 100 for cultivating seedlings is for cultivating seedlings by being installed inside a greenhouse, and may be placed on a frame so as to be spaced apart from the ground or the surface of the greenhouse by a predetermined height .

The bed 100 for cultivation of seedling seeds may comprise a planting portion for seeding ginseng seeds and a drainage portion for draining the water introduced into the planting portion.

The planting part is for growing ginseng seedlings by planting ginseng seeds, and the plant material may be used.

When the ginseng seed is sown on the planting portion and the water is supplied to the planting portion, the water drainage portion collects the supplied water into the drainage portion and is discharged to the outside.

Specifically, the seedling cultivation bed 100 may include a main body 130, a pervious member 140, a support portion 150, and a drainage passage 160.

3, the main body 130 may include a bottom body 131, a pair of walls 132 and 133, and a pair of stepped portions 134 and 135.

The bottom body 131 may be formed in a plate shape having a predetermined width and a length and each of the pair of walls 132 and 133 may be formed to extend vertically at both ends of the bottom body 131 .

Each of the pair of walls 132 and 133 is formed at both ends of the bottom body 131 in the width direction and each of the pair of walls 132 and 133 is provided with a stepped portion 134, 135 may be formed.

The stepped portions 134 and 135 may protrude inward from the walls 132 and 133 so that the stepped portions 134 and 135 protrude from a predetermined height of the walls 132 and 133. When the stepped portions 134 and 135 are formed at a predetermined height of the walls 132 and 133, the walls 132 and 133 for producing the superior grape seedlings at the entire height h1 of the walls 132 and 133, 133 at a constant height h3 of the walls 132, 133 except for the height h2 of the walls 132,

Specifically, the height of the walls 132, 133 for producing the good seedling is defined as the height from the upper surface of the stepped portions 134, 135 to the upper end of the walls 132, 133, The height h2 from the upper surface of the stepped portions 134 and 135 to the upper end of the walls 132 and 133 may be approximately 17 cm to 22 cm, The height h2 of the walls 132, 133 to the upper side of the walls 132, 133 may be 18 cm.

The distance W between the pair of walls 132 and 133, that is, the width W of the bottom body may be approximately 90 cm to 150 cm, and more specifically, the width W of the bottom body may be 120 cm .

The pervious member 140 divides the seedling cultivation bed 100 into a planting section and a drainage section, and allows the water supplied to the plantation section to pass through the drainage section.

Both ends of the water pervious member 140 can be disposed on the upper surfaces of the pair of stepped portions 134 and 135. Water supplied to the planting portion can be easily discharged to the drain portion through the water pervious member 140 A mesh network having a porous hole may be used as the pervious member 140.

Since the pores of the permeable member 140 are formed on the upper surface or the lower surface of the permeable member 140, A screen 170 having a size smaller than the hole can be disposed.

More specifically, the screen 170 should be formed with holes having a size smaller than that of the particles of the plant material, and a nonwoven fabric is generally used.

As shown in FIG. 4A, in order to fix the permeable member 140 disposed on the upper surface of the stepped portions 134 and 135 to the stepped portions 134 and 135, Fitting grooves 134a and 135a may be formed on the surface.

More specifically, the fitting grooves 134a and 135a can be formed at one side of the upper surface of the stepped portions 134 and 135 adjacent to the walls 132 and 133, more specifically, the stepped portions 134 and 135, 135 and the upper surface of the stepped portion 134, 135 of the boundary portion between the walls 132, 133.

At this time, the fitting grooves 134a and 135a may extend along the longitudinal direction of the bottom body 131, or a plurality of the fitting grooves 134a and 135a may be partially formed in the longitudinal direction of the bottom body 131.

On the other hand, in order to fix the pervious member 140 and the sieve 170 which are disposed on the fitting grooves 134a and 135a, the fitting grooves 134a and 135a are formed above the pervious member 140 and the sieve 170, The insertion members 134b and 135b can be inserted into the insertion portions 134b and 135b.

The shim members 134b and 135b are formed of plate members corresponding to the shapes of the fitting grooves 134a and 135a and are provided corresponding to the lengths of the fitting grooves 134a and 135a, Or may be formed in a plurality of partly in the longitudinal direction of the bottom body 131.

After the both ends of the pervious member 140 and the sieve 17 are disposed on the upper surfaces of the stepped portions 134 and 135, the pinched members 134b and 135b are inserted into the pervious member 140, The penetrating member 140 and the squeezing net 170 are fitted and fixed in the fitting grooves 134a and 135a by being inserted into the fitting grooves 134a and 135a from the upper side of the fitting groove 170.

4B, the upper surface of the multi-piece portion 134 ', 135' is not formed in a straight line shape in which the upper surface of the step portions 134 and 135 extends in the width direction as shown in FIG. 4A, (132, 133) to the drain portion. Accordingly, the water supplied to the planting portion can be transmitted through the pervious member 140 and moved to the drain portion along the inclined surface.

A drainage part is formed on the lower side of the pervious member 140. Specifically, the drainage part is a space formed between the pair of step parts 134 and 135.

The drainage part may include a support part 150 and a drainage passage 160. The support part 150 may be disposed between the bottom part 131 and the permeable element 140 and may be disposed above the permeable element 140 Supports the load of the planting part to be loaded.

The supporting portion 150 is integrally formed with the upper surface of the bottom member 131 so that the bottom member 131 and the bottom member 131 are integrally formed with each other, Or may be independently provided so as to be detachable from the upper surface of the bottom body 131. In addition,

The upper surface of the support part 150 is disposed to be in contact with the lower surface of the water pervious member 140 and more specifically the upper surface of the support part 150 which contacts the lower surface of the water pervious member 140, And is formed to have a curved shape so as to partially contact the lower surface of the pervious member 140.

The upper surface of the support part 150 is curved so that the water permeated through the water permeable member 140 flows along the upper surface of the support part 150 and can be collected by the drainage path 160.

In the meantime, although the upper surface of the supporter 150 is curved so that the water moves along the upper surface of the supporter 150, as another example, May be introduced into the support portion 150 and drained.

5, the support unit 150 includes a plurality of inflow passages 151 through which the water permeating the water permeable member 140 flows, and a plurality of inflow passages 151 through which the water introduced through the inflow passages 151 is connected to the outside And an inner drainage passage 152 formed to be discharged to the outside.

The plurality of inflow passages 151 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the support portion 150 having a curved shape so that water flows into the support portion 150.

The inner drainage passage 152 is formed in the support portion 150 and is connected to the plurality of the inflow passages 151 so that water flowing into the inflow passage 151 is collected by the inner drainage passage 160 And is discharged to the outside.

3, the drainage passage 160 may be formed between the support portion 150 and the pair of stepped portions 134 and 135 to drain the water permeated through the permeable member 140 to the outside .

Also, a plurality of drain holes 161 may be formed in the drainage passage 160 to drain the water permeated through the watering member 140 to the outside.

The bed 100 for cultivation of seedlings having the above-described structure may be provided in plural for cultivating seedlings.

6A and 6B, the plurality of beds may be arranged in a row in the longitudinal direction, and the beds 100a and 100b positioned at both ends of the plurality of beds arranged in a row may be provided with the pair of And a connection wall body 136 connecting between the walls 132 and 133 may be provided.

In order to arrange and fix a plurality of beds in a row, a coupling groove 181 is formed at one end of both ends of the bed 100 and a coupling groove 181 formed at the other end of the coupling groove 181 are formed.

The plurality of beds 100, 100a, and 100b may be formed in the connecting wall 137 to prevent the foodstuff from flowing out to both ends after the beds 100, 100a, and 100b are arranged. And a receiver capable of preventing the foodstuff part from flowing out to the outside.

The height of the bed 100 from the upper surface of the stepped portions 134 and 135 to the upper end of the side walls 132 and 133 at the seedling seedling cultivation bed 100 constructed as described above The length and weight of the root portion of the seedlings thus produced will be described with reference to Table 1 and FIG.

Depth of bed (h2) Weight of root (g) Length of root (cm) 15 0.71 13.42 18 0.95 16.14 21 0.93 16.01

According to Table 1 and FIG. 7, when the depth (h2) of the bed is 18 cm, the root weight and root length of seedling seed are the heaviest and longest. That is, when the depth (h2) of the bed is formed to be 18 cm, a good seedling is produced.

Therefore, by designing the depth of the bed to the optimum depth for seedling cultivation, the seeded ginseng seeds can be grown and grown as high quality seedling ginseng.

In addition, it is formed at an optimum bed depth for cultivating seedling ginseng, and it is possible to reduce soil cost by cultivating high quality seedling ginseng using less soil than conventional beds.

In addition, the supporting portion is further provided with an inflow path and an internal drainage passage, so that the water permeated through the permeable member can be quickly discharged to the outside.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

100: seedling growing bed 130: main body
140: pervious member 150:
160: Drain 170: Filter

Claims (8)

Claims [1] A bed for growing seedlings, comprising a planting portion filled with soil to plant plants and a drainage portion draining water flowing into the soil,
A body including a bottom body, a pair of walls extending vertically at both ends of the bottom body, and a pair of stepped portions protruding inward from the pair of walls;
A water permeable member having both ends disposed at the pair of stepped portions and the planting portion being filled up to an upper side;
A support member disposed between the pervious member and the bottom member and having an upper side abutting against a lower surface of the pervious member to withstand the load of the planting member; And
A drain disposed between the support portion and the pair of step portions to drain the water permeated through the water permeable member; Containing seedlings. The method according to claim 1,
And a plate-shaped shim member inserted and coupled to the fitting groove for fixing one end of the pervious member to the fitting groove. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the support portion is provided integrally with the upper surface of the bottom member so as to be integrally or separately provided so as to be detachable from the upper surface of the bottom member. The method of claim 3,
And the upper portion of the support portion is formed in a curved shape such that a portion of the upper portion of the support portion is in contact with the lower portion of the permeable member. The method of claim 3,
Wherein the support comprises:
A plurality of inflow passages formed on an outer circumferential surface of the water permeable member to allow water to flow therethrough; And
An inner drainage passage formed to discharge the water introduced through the inlet passage to the outside; The seedling cultivation bed made up of. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the drainage channel. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the bed for growing seedlings is provided in a plurality of beds, and the bed for growing seedlings is arranged in a row in a longitudinal direction. 8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein at least one of the plurality of seedling cultivation beds is provided with a connecting wall for connecting the pair of walls.
KR1020150144181A 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Bed for ginseng seeding cultivation KR101726600B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210072988A (en) 2019-12-10 2021-06-18 김봉중 manufacture for ginseng cultivation with one-body type pot and bed

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200217115Y1 (en) 2000-10-23 2001-03-15 김이근 roof vegetable cultivation can

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200217115Y1 (en) 2000-10-23 2001-03-15 김이근 roof vegetable cultivation can

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210072988A (en) 2019-12-10 2021-06-18 김봉중 manufacture for ginseng cultivation with one-body type pot and bed

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