KR101725730B1 - Eel soup manufacturing process. - Google Patents
Eel soup manufacturing process. Download PDFInfo
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- KR101725730B1 KR101725730B1 KR1020160079238A KR20160079238A KR101725730B1 KR 101725730 B1 KR101725730 B1 KR 101725730B1 KR 1020160079238 A KR1020160079238 A KR 1020160079238A KR 20160079238 A KR20160079238 A KR 20160079238A KR 101725730 B1 KR101725730 B1 KR 101725730B1
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- eel
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- freshwater
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 자양강장과 건강에 도움을 주는 민물장어탕에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 순환여과식 안전양식 시스템에서 무항생제, 무성장촉진제로 양식한 민물장어를 삼백초, 명태껍질로 비린 맛을 없애고 명태껍질로 양념장을 만들어 넣어 민물장어의 맛과 영양을 살린 민물장어탕에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a fresh-water jangang-tang which is useful for nourishing ginseng and health, and more particularly, it relates to a fresh water eel which is cultivated as a non-antibiotic and growth promoting agent in a circulating filtration type safety system, It is about fresh water jangtang which made a sauce made with shells and utilized the taste and nutrition of freshwater eel.
민물장어 또는 뱀장어는 뱀장어목 뱀장어과에 속하는 민물고기로, 장어류 가운데 유일하게 바다에서 태어나 강으로 올라가 생활하는 회류성 어류이다. 다양한 서식환경과 염분농도에 적응하는 능력이 뛰어나기 때문에, 때로는 일생을 강이나 바다 한쪽에서만 보내는 경우도 있다고 알려져 있다.Freshwater eel or eel is a freshwater fish belonging to the eel of the eel. It is the only recurrent fish born in the sea that climbs up to the river. Because of its excellent ability to adapt to various habitat environments and salinity, it is sometimes known that a lifetime can be spent only on one side of the river or sea.
민물장어는 몸에는 타원형의 미세한 비늘이 있지만 살갗에 묻혀서 없는 것처럼 보이기도 하며, 아래턱이 위턱보다 앞으로 튀어나와 있다. 등지느러미와 뒷지느러미, 꼬리지느러미는 하나로 연결되어 있고 끝이 뾰족하며, 배지느러미는 없다. 옆줄에 있는 감각공(sensory pore)이 뚜렷이 보인다. 몸 색깔은 사는 장소나 시기에 따라서 약간씩 차이가 나서, 민물에서 바다로 이동할 때에는 짙은 검은색으로 변한다.Freshwater eel has fine oval scales in its body, but it does not seem to be buried in the skin, and the lower jaw protrudes forward from the upper jaw. The dorsal fin, the anal fin, and the caudal fin are connected together, the tip is pointed, and the dorsal fin is absent. The sensory pore in the lateral line is clearly visible. The color of the body varies slightly depending on the place and time of living, and when it moves from fresh water to the sea, it becomes dark black.
이러한 민물장어는 전통적으로 보양식으로 알려져 왔다. 동의보감에 의하면 민물장어는 성질이 차고 맛이 달고 독이 없으며, 상처가 나고 헐은 곳을 치료하며 여러 가지 균을 죽이는 효과가 있는 것으로 기록되어 있다. 실제로 민물장어는 단백질 함량이 높고 칼로리도 높으면서 불포화 지방산이 많아 고혈압 등의 성인병 예방이나 허약체질, 원기 회복 등에 최고의 식품으로 인정받기 때문에 스태미너 식품으로 특히 여름철 남성들에게 인기가 매우 높다.Such freshwater eel has traditionally been known as the ovary. According to Donguibogam, freshwater eel is characterized as cold, flavorless, poisonous, and it has the effect of killing various bacteria and healing wounds and hulls. In fact, freshwater eel has a high protein content and high calories, so it has high levels of unsaturated fatty acids, so it is very popular among the males in summer especially because it is recognized as the best food for prevention of adult diseases such as hypertension, weakness and restoration.
또한 민물장어는 비타민A가 매우 풍부한 것으로도 유명하다. 비타민A는 발육촉진, 시력회복, 피부와 점막의 건강유지, 정력제 등의 효능이 있다. 이 외에도 머리가 좋아지고, 치매예방, 암 억제 등에 탁월한 효과를 발휘하는 것으로 알려진 DHA(Docosahexaenoic Acid) 및 EPA(Eicosapentaenoic Acid) 함량이 타 어종보다 월등히 높다.Freshwater eel is also famous for its abundant vitamin A. Vitamin A is effective in promoting growth, restoring vision, maintaining skin and mucous membrane health, and energizing. DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid) and EPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid), which are known to exert excellent effects on hair, prevention of dementia and cancer suppression, are much higher than other species.
이와 같이 장어는 영양식품으로서의 기능뿐만 아니라 진통이나 상처치료 및 살균효과도 갖는 기능적인 식품으로서 다양한 활용가치가 있으나 종래 장어의 이용은 자양강장식품으로서만 이용되는 경향이 있어, 요리방법의 대부분은 양념하여 구워 먹거나 죽을 쑤어 먹는 등 극히 단순하였다.As described above, the eel is not only a nutritive food but also a functional food having analgesic, wound healing and disinfecting effects. However, the use of eel till now tends to be used only as nourishing food, It was extremely simple, such as grilling, eating or dying.
일부에서는 장어를 이용한 식품으로 장어에 각종 한약재를 첨가하여 탕으로 제조하여 복용하는 방법도 알려지고 있으나, 이러한 이용방법도 자양강장을 위한 장어의 이용방법에 불과하여 맛보다는 보양의 기능에 치중하여 제조하는 경향이 있었다. 민물장어를 탕으로 제조하였을 경우 장어 특유의 비릿한 냄새가 심하여 이를 잡지 못하여 탁월한 자양강장 식품임에도 불구하고 일부의 사람들은 이를 기피하는 경향이 있었다. 이러한 장어 특유의 비린내를 없애기 위하여 초피가루 등 향기가 매우 진한 향신료를 섞어 먹는 경우가 많고, 이런 냄새에 적응하기 어려운 사람들은 민물장어의 뛰어난 영양에도 불구하고 장어탕을 접하기 힘들었다.In some cases, it is known that eel is used as a food by adding various herbal medicines to eel and made into hot water. However, such use is also merely a method of using eel for nourishing ginger, . When the freshwater eel was made with hot water, it could not catch it because of the characteristic smell of eel, so some people tended to avoid it. In order to get rid of the smell that is unique to these eel, it is often mixed with a very dark spice such as chopped flour, and those who can not adapt to this odor have difficulty to reach Jangwangtang despite the excellent nutrition of freshwater eel.
한편, 우리나라에서 식용으로 소비하는 민물장어는 대부분 양식에 의해 길러지고 있다. 일반적으로 한국에서 식용으로 사용하는 민물장어는 극동산 장어(A. japonica)로, 육질이 단단하고 영양과 식감이 뛰어나 국내는 물론 중국과 일본에서 많은 사랑을 받고 있다. 그러나 최근 양식에 필요한 치어의 채포량이 급감하면서 다양한 종의 민물장어 치어를 수입하여 양식에 이용하고 있다.On the other hand, most freshwater eel consumed in Korea is cultivated by cultivation. In general, the freshwater eel used for edible use in Korea is A. japonica , which has a strong meat quality, excellent nutrition and texture, and is loved not only in Korea but also in China and Japan. Recently, however, the amount of fried fishes required for food has decreased sharply, and various kinds of freshwater eel fish have been imported and used for farming.
이러한 민물장어의 양식에서 항생제와 성장촉진제의 남용이 문제가 되고 있다. 지수식 양식의 민물장어 양식 시스템에서 외부에서 유입되는 사육원수를 통하여 병원체의 유입을 제어하기 어렵고, 이윤을 극대화시키기 위한 고밀도 사육에 의해 붉은 지느러미병, 지느러미 부식병, 비브리오병, 적점병, 연쇄구균증, 트리코디나증, 아가미흡충 등 예기치 않은 많은 질병이 발생하게 된다. 이는 항생제, 또는 성장촉진제의 남용으로 이어질 수 있어, 항생제로 키워진 어류를 보양식으로 먹게 되는 것이다. 또한 항생제나 성장촉진제의 사용정도를 알기 어려운 중국산 양식장어가 국내시장에 혼입되면서 시중의 장어구이, 장어탕이 보양식인지 오히려 몸에 해를 끼치는 음식인지 혼동될 정도가 되었다.Abuse of antibiotics and growth stimulants is a problem in these freshwater eel cultures. It is difficult to control the influx of pathogens through the feeding water from the outside in the exponential aquaculture system of freshwater eel, and the red fin, Many unexpected diseases such as tachycardia, gills and swollen glands occur. This can lead to the abuse of antibiotics or growth promoters, so that the fish that are raised with antibiotics are eaten as a baby food. In addition, Chinese eels, which are difficult to know the degree of use of antibiotics and growth promoters, are mixed in the domestic market, so that eel roasted in the market and Jangwangtang is confused with the health food or the body harmful.
따라서, 영양과 기능이 뛰어난 민물장어를 항생제와 성장촉진제 등 인체에 악영향을 끼칠 수 있는 약품으로부터 안전하게 기르고, 이렇게 길러진 건강한 민물장어의 영양을 오롯이 섭취할 수 있도록 맛과 향이 개선된 민물장어탕 요리를 개발할 필요가 있다.
Therefore, we will safely raise nutrients and nutrient-rich eels from medicines that can adversely affect the body, such as antibiotics and growth promoters, and develop a fresh-water jangtang dish with improved flavor and aroma so that nutrients can be ingested into healthy freshwater eel There is a need.
본 발명은 민물장어가 단백질 함량이 높고 칼로리도 높으면서 불포화 지방산이 많아 고혈압 등의 성인병 예방이나 허약체질, 원기 회복 등에 최고의 식품으로 인정받기 때문에 스태미너 식품이나, 최근 민물장어 양식과정에서 항생제나 성장촉진제의 사용과 관리상태를 알 수 없는 중국산 양식장어의 국내 시장 혼입으로 장어요리의 안전성이 우려되고 있으며, 장어 특유의 비린내 때문에 영양성분 섭취에 좋은 탕요리보다는 양념을 발라 구워 먹는 정도의 단순한 요리방법에 한정되는 경우가 많았다. 따라서 본 발명은 항생제, 성장촉진제로부터 안전한 방법으로 양식한 장어를 이용하여 비린내를 제거하고 장어 고유의 담백한 맛이 살아 있는 민물장어탕을 제조하는 방법을 제공하는 데에 목적이 있다.
Since the freshwater eel has high protein content and high calorie and high unsaturated fatty acid, it is recognized as the best food for prevention of adult diseases such as hypertension, weak constitution, restorative recovery, and so on. Thus, stamina foods and antibiotics and growth promoters The safety of eel cooking is worried due to the intrusion of Chinese eel eels, whose use and management status is unknown, and the safety of eel dishes is worried. Due to fish smell unique to eel, it is limited to simple cooking methods . Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for preparing fresh-water mackerel, which is free from fishy smell and eel-clear taste inherent to eel by using eel cultured by a safe method from antibiotics and growth promoters.
상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 친환경 민물장어를 준비하는 단계(1), 물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 친환경 민물장어 10 내지 20 중량부, 친환경 민물장어 뼈 10 중량부, 명태껍질 5 중량부, 삼백초 5 중량부, 마늘 2 중량부, 생강 1 중량부, 통후추 0.5 중량부를 혼합하여 100℃에서 34 내지 36시간 끓이고 체에 밭쳐 찌꺼기를 제거하여 장어 육수를 준비하는 단계(2), 다시마, 멸치, 명태껍질, 양파, 무를 1:1:1:1:2의 중량비로 혼합한 혼합물에 물을 같은 무게로 부어 1 내지 2시간 끓인 명태껍질육수 100 중량부에 대하여 고춧가루 100 중량부, 고추장 15 내지 30 중량부, 맛술 5 중량부, 소주 10 중량부, 를 혼합하여 양념장을 준비하는 단계(3), 상기 (2)단계의 장어육수에 100 중량부에 대하여 시래기 20 중량부, 된장 5 중량부, (3)단계에서 준비한 양념장을 1 내지 5 중량부로 혼합하여 민물장어탕을 완성하는 단계(4)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전양식 민물장어탕의 제조방법을 제공한다.
(1) preparing 10 to 20 parts by weight of environment friendly freshwater eel prepared in the above step (1), 10 parts by weight of environmentally friendly freshwater eel bones 5 parts by weight of pomegranate husk, 5 parts by weight of ginger, 2 parts by weight of garlic, 1 part by weight of ginger and 0.5 part by weight of sesame oil, boiling at 100 ° C for 34 to 36 hours, removing sludge from the sieve, 100 parts by weight of polished rice husks boiled for 1 to 2 hours were poured with water in the same weight to a mixture of 1: 1: 1: 1: 2 in weight ratio of kelp, anchovy, (3) mixing 20 parts by weight of Seagrass with 100 parts by weight of eel in the above step (2), and adding 20 parts by weight , Miso 5 parts by weight, preparation in step (3) Mixing the sauce amount of 1 to 5 parts by weight to provide a method of manufacturing a safe form jangeotang fresh water, characterized in that comprising the step 4 to complete the fresh water jangeotang.
본 발명에 따른 안전양식 민물장어탕과 이의 제조방법을 통하여 항생제, 성장촉진제 등 인체에 유해가능성이 있는 요소를 근본적으로 차단하여 마음놓고 보양식을 즐길 수 있으며, 특히 장어 특유의 비린내를 제거하여 보다 먹기 좋고 몸에 좋은 민물장어탕을 제공하여 국민건강에 이바지할 수 있다.
Through the safe freshwater eel juice and its manufacturing method according to the present invention, it is possible to enjoy the recreational ceremony with the intention of blocking the elements that may be harmful to the human body such as antibiotics, growth promoter, etc. Especially, It is possible to contribute to the health of the people by providing the fresh water jangsang which is good for the body.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 안전양식 민물장어탕의 제조방법을 나타낸 모식도이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕 제조를 위한 민물장어의 순환여과식 안전양식 시스템의 개략도를 나타낸다.
도 3은 본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕 제조를 위한 민물장어의 에너지절감용 순환여과식 어류 양식시스템의 순환수의 순환과정을 나타낸다.
도 4는 본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕 제조를 위하여 안전양식된 민물장어의 사진이다.1 is a schematic view illustrating a method of manufacturing a freshwater aquarium according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a circulatory filtration safety system of a freshwater eel for manufacturing a safe freshwater eel of the present invention.
FIG. 3 shows a circulation process of circulating water in a circulating and filtering type fish culture system for energy saving of freshwater eel for the production of a safe freshwater eel of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a photograph of a fresh-water freshwater eel for the production of a safe freshwater eel of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 안전양식 민물장어탕과 이의 제조방법을 통하여 항생제, 성장촉진제 없는 친환경 민물장어를 이용하고 장어특유의 비린내를 제거하여 마음놓고 즐길 수 있는 보양식으로서 즐길 수 있는 민물장어탕을 제공하기 위한 것이다. The present invention is to provide a freshwater eel that can be enjoyed as an enjoyable meal by using eco-friendly freshwater eel without antibiotics and growth promoters and removing fish-specific eel through the safe freshwater eel juice according to the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 안전양식 민물장어탕의 제조방법을 나타낸 모식도이다. 본 발명은 친환경 민물장어를 준비하는 단계(1), 물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 친환경 민물장어 10 내지 20 중량부, 친환경 민물장어 뼈 5 중량부, 명태껍질 5 중량부, 삼백초 5 중량부, 마늘 2 중량부, 생강 1 중량부, 통후추 0.5 중량부를 혼합하여 100℃에서 34 내지 36시간 끓이고 체에 밭쳐 찌꺼기를 제거하여 장어 육수를 준비하는 단계(2), 다시마, 멸치, 명태껍질, 양파, 무를 1:1:1:1:2의 중량비로 혼합한 혼합물에 물을 같은 무게로 부어 1 내지 2시간 끓인 명태껍질육수 100 중량부에 대하여 고춧가루 100 중량부, 고추장 15 내지 30 중량부, 맛술 5 중량부, 소주 10 중량부, 를 혼합하여 양념장을 준비하는 단계(3), 상기 (2)단계의 장어육수에 100 중량부에 대하여 시래기 20 중량부, 된장 5 중량부, (3)단계에서 준비한 양념장을 5 내지 8 중량부로 혼합하여 민물장어탕을 완성하는 단계(4)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전양식 민물장어탕의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 이하 본 발명을 구체적인 실시예를 들어 각 단계별로 자세히 설명한다.
1 is a schematic view illustrating a method of manufacturing a freshwater aquarium according to the present invention. (1) preparing 10 to 20 parts by weight of environmentally friendly freshwater eel prepared in the above step (1), 5 parts by weight of eco-friendly freshwater eel bones, 5 parts by weight of a pine bark, (2) mixing 5 parts by weight of Saururus chinensis, 2 parts by weight of garlic, 1 part by weight of ginger and 0.5 parts by weight of sesame oil, boiling at 100 ° C for 34 to 36 hours, removing sludge from the sieve, 100 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 100 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 15 to 30 parts by weight of red pepper powder, and 100 parts by weight of red pepper powder were mixed with 100 parts by weight of polished rice bran, simmered in a weight ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1: 2, (3) preparing a sauce (3), mixing 20 parts by weight of seagrass with 5 parts by weight of soybean paste, 100 parts by weight of soybean paste, 10 parts by weight of soybean paste, 5 to 8 parts by weight of the sauce prepared in the step 3) W a method of manufacturing a safe form jangeotang fresh water, characterized in that comprising the step 4 to complete the fresh water jangeotang. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
<안전양식 민물장어탕의 제조><Manufacture of safety-style freshwater mackerel>
1. 친환경 장어 준비 단계1. Green eel preparation stage
1.1 안전양식을 위한 순환여과식 안전양식 시스템1.1 Cycle-by-pass safety form system for safety forms
본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕을 위하여 항생제와 성장촉진제 없이 건강하게 민물장어를 양식하는 시스템이 필요하며, 이를 위하여 외부로부터 병원체 유입을 근본적으로 차단하여 항생제를 사용하지 않고 안전하게 양식할 수 있는 순환여과식 안전양식 시스템을 이용하여 민물장어를 양식하였다.A system for cultivating freshwater eel in a healthy way without the use of antibiotics and growth promoters is needed for the safe fresh water of the present invention. For this purpose, a circulatory filtration system capable of fundamentally blocking the inflow of pathogens from the outside, The aquaculture system was used to cultivate freshwater eel.
종래의 순환 여과식 양식시스템은 양식수조에 입식되는 양식생물의 활동량 또는 입식되는 개체수 및 양식생물의 서식특성에 따라 최적의 산소농도를 유지하는 것이 어려운 점이 있었다. 민물장어의 경우 용존산소의 농도에 민감하여, 낮은 용존산소 환경에서 질병에 취약하며, 용존산소를 높이기 위하여 사육수 내에 고강도의 폭기를 수행하는 경우, 오히려 물리적 스트레스로 작용하여 민물장어 성장을 저해하였다. 따라서 본 발명에 사용하는 안전하고 친환경적인 민물장어를 생산하기 위하여 양식수조와 분리된 공간에서 강한 폭기로 적정용존산소를 조절한 사육수를 순환시킴으로써 높은 용존산소를 유지하면서도 상소공급장치에 의한 물리적 스트레스가 없는 양식 시스템에서 민물장어를 양식하였다.Conventional circulating filtration systems have been difficult to maintain optimum oxygen concentration depending on the activity of the aquaculture in the aquaculture tank, the number of the inoculated species and the habitat characteristics of the aquaculture organism. In the case of freshwater eel, it is sensitive to the concentration of dissolved oxygen and is susceptible to diseases in a low dissolved oxygen environment. In case of carrying out high strength aeration to raise dissolved oxygen, it acts as physical stress and inhibits growth of freshwater eel . Therefore, in order to produce safe and eco-friendly freshwater eel used in the present invention, circulation of the water having the proper dissolved oxygen adjusted with strong aeration in the separated water tank and the water tank is performed to maintain the high dissolved oxygen, And cultivated freshwater eel in the aquaculture system.
도 2는 본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕 제조를 위한 민물장어의 순환여과식 안전양식 시스템의 개략도를 나타낸다. 양식생물의 사육이 가능한 양식수조(80)가 하나 이상 설치되고; 배수파이프(300)가 상기 양식수조와 연결되어 양식수조에서 배수된 사육수가 이동하여 정화가 이루어지는 순환수 재생장치(10)로 이송된다. 상기 순환수 재생장치는 순환수 유입파이프(100)를 매개로 산소공급장치(S)와 연결되어 재생이 완료된 순환수에 산소를 공급하며; 순환수 유출 파이프(200)는 상기 산소 공급장치와 양식수조를 연결하여 산소공급이 완료된 순환수가 양식수조에 공급되어진다. 이러한 안전양식 시스템에 의하여 높은 용존산소에도 스트레스를 줄여 양식 민물장어의 면역력을 높임으로써 항생제를 사용하지 않아도 건강한 민물장어를 생산할 수 있다.FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a circulatory filtration safety system of freshwater eel for manufacturing a safe freshwater eel of the present invention. At least one aquaculture tank (80) capable of breeding aquaculture; A
이러한 순환여과식 안전양식 시스템은 민물장어 양식 중, 높은 용존산소를 공급하면서도 폭기에 의한 스트레스를 최소화여 민문장어의 면역력을 강화시켜 무항상제, 무생장촉진제 양식할 수 있는 양식 시스템으로 출원번호 제10-2016-79211호와 출원번호 제10-2016-79217호에 출원 중이며, 본 안전양식 민물장어탕의 제조방법은 이러한 안전양식 시스템으로 양식한 친환경 민물장어의 양식에서 수확 및 민물장어탕의 제조까지 일괄 관리되는 안전양식 식품양식 시스템이다.
This circulatory filtration safety aquaculture system minimizes the stress caused by aeration while supplying high dissolved oxygen in the freshwater eel culture. It is a system for cultivating a non-sustained, non-growth promoting agent by enhancing the immunity of the Korean word. 10-2016-79211 and Application No. 10-2016-79217, and the manufacturing method of the present safety-style fresh water jangang-tang is a method for manufacturing a fresh water eel from the form of eco-friendly freshwater eel cultured by this safety aquaculture system, Managed safety aquaculture system.
1.2 안전양식을 위한 에너지절감형 안전양식 시스템1.2 Energy-saving safety form system for safety form
안전양식 민물장어탕을 위하여 순환여과식 안전양식 시스템 이외에 에너지를 절감할 수 있는 양식 시스템이 필요하다. 일반적인 순환식여과식 양식시스템은 양식에 사용하는 사육수를 여과 살균을 반복하며 폐쇄된 상태에서 재사용하는 시스템으로 양식수조와 여과 및 살균으로 사육수를 지속적으로 순환시키게 된다. 이 과정에서 많은 에너지가 사용되므로 양식비용이 증가하게 된다. 본 발명의 친환경적인 민물장어탕은 양식비용을 효율적으로 저감시킨 친환경적 양식시스템을 이용하여 양식함으로써 무항생제, 무생장촉진제이면서 저에너지, 친환경적인 양의 민물장어를 이용함으로써 인간과 환경에 도움이 되는 민물장어탕을 제조할 수 있다.Safety Aquaculture system is needed to save energy in addition to a recirculating safety system for freshwater eel. A typical circulating food system is a system that repeatedly sterilizes filtration and reuse in a closed state, and continuously circulates the water by filtration and sterilization. In this process, a lot of energy is used, which leads to an increase in farming costs. The eco-friendly freshwater eel of the present invention can be used as a non-antibiotic or non-growth promoting agent by using an eco-friendly aquaculture system that efficiently reduces the cost of aquaculture. By utilizing low energy and environmentally friendly freshwater eel, Can be prepared.
도 3은 본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕 제조를 위한 민물장어의 에너지절감용 순환여과식 어류 양식시스템의 순환수의 순환과정을 나타낸다. 양식수조에서 배수되어 이물질이 포함된 사육수는 배수관(1100)을 따라 재생(1200)에 공급된다.(①) 재생수조(1030)에 수집된 사육수는 탈기펌프(1010)에 의해 재생수 공급관(1200)으로 역류하고 동시에 재생장치(1020)를 거치면서 물리적ㅇ화학적 여과과정을 통해 사육수에 포함되어 있는 이물질이 제거되면서 재생수로서 탈기장치(1010)에 공급된다.(②) 탈기장치(1010)에 공급된 재생수는 분사장치에 의해 작은 입자로 하향으로 분사되면서 자유 낙하와 동시에 낙수 트레이와 충돌하고 재생수에 포함되어 있는 가스는 유체와 분리된다.(③) 분리된 가스는 가스방출팬에 의해 탈기조 외부로 방출된다.(⑤) 가스가 분리된 재생수는 탈기장치(1010)에 형성된 이동공을 통해 탈기 회수조로 수집되고, 수집된 재생수는 재생수조(1030)로 재공급되는 오버플로관(1500, ⑤)으로 이동하거나, 또는 재생수 공급관(1200)으로 수위차에 이동하여 산소가 공급되어 순환수로서 사육수조에 재공급된다(⑥).FIG. 3 shows a circulation process of circulating water in a circulating and filtering type fish culture system for energy saving of freshwater eel for the production of a safe freshwater eel of the present invention. The breeding water drained from the aquaculture tank and containing foreign matter is supplied to the
이러한 순환수 순환과정은 탈기펌프에 의해 역류하는 과정(②)을 제외하고는 별도의 동력장치를 설치하지 않아도 자유낙하 또는 수위차에 의해서 순환수가 이동함으로써 기존에 각 순환수의 순환이 이루어지는 각 과정마다 펌프와 같은 동력장치를 설치하지 않고 순환이 가능하여 에너지 절감의 효과가 있어 친환경 민물장어를 생산할 수 있다.This circulation water circulation process is a process in which the circulation water moves by free fall or water level difference without the need of installing a separate power device except for the process of backward flow by the degassing pump (2) It is possible to circulate without installing a power device such as a pump, so that it is possible to produce eco-friendly freshwater eel with energy saving effect.
본 안전양식 민물장어탕 제조에 사용되는 민물장어는 에너지절감용 순환여과식 어류 양식시스템(출원번호 10-2016-79211호), 집약적 순환 여과식 양식시스템(출원번호 10-2016-79217호)을 이용하여 생산된 뱀장어를 사용함으로서 친환경 민물장어탕을 양식, 수확 및 제조까지 일괄 처리 관리된다.
The freshwater eel used for the production of the freshwater eel of this safety style uses energy saving circulation type fish culture system (Application No. 10-2016-79211) and intensive circulation type culture system (application No. 10-2016-79217) By using eels produced, environmentally friendly fresh water Jang-tang is managed in a batch process from cultivation to harvesting and manufacturing.
1.3 민물장어의 안전양식1.3 Safety Form of Freshwater Eel
일반적으로 실뱀장어 입식 후, 입붙임사료를 공급하고 입붙임사료 공급 후 10일을 전후하여 백자사료로 혼합하여 전환한다. 사료 전환시에는 사료공급을 1회 절식하고, 반죽기에서 백자사료에 수분량을 조절하며 충분히 혼합하여 공급한다.Generally, after the eel of the eel, it is supplied with the mouth-feeding food, and after about 10 days after the feeding of the mouth-feeding food, it is mixed with the white meal for conversion. For feed conversion, the feed is fed once, and the amount of water is adjusted to white flour in a kneader and mixed thoroughly.
종래 민물장어의 양식에 있어서 사료공급은 이렇게 분말형 배합사료를 반죽하여 공급하게 되는데, 반죽사료가 장어에 급이되는 과정에서 사육수에 풀어지면서 수질이 악화되는 것을 피할 수 없다. 따라서 질병의 발생 가능성이 증가하며, 이를 방지하기 위하여 환수를 자주 시행할 경우 외부에서 병원체 유입 가능성 또한 높아지게 된다. 이러한 악순환의 구조는 항생제의 사용을 필요로 하게 된다.In the conventional freshwater eel culture, feeds are supplied by kneading the powdered formulated feed, which can not be avoided when the paste is fed to the eel during the feeding of the eel. Therefore, the likelihood of disease increases, and in order to prevent this, the possibility of influx of pathogen from the outside is increased when frequent return is performed. This vicious structure requires the use of antibiotics.
최근에는 물에 쉽게 풀어져서 사육수의 수질악화의 원인이 되는 반죽형 사료 대신 물에 쉽게 풀어지지 않아 장어에 실제 급이되는 비율이 높은 펠렛사료가 개발되어 무항생제 민물장어양식의 가능성을 높이고 있다.In recent years, pellet feeds have been developed that can be easily dissolved in water and can not be easily released into water instead of the dough-type feed that causes water quality deterioration in the breeding water, thereby increasing the possibility of non-antibiotic freshwater eel culture.
도 4는 본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕 제조를 위하여 안전양식된 민물장어의 사진이다. 양식된 장어는 특히, 뱀장어 양식용 사육수조는 다각형의 수조바닥을 수조외벽이 둘러싸며 상부가 개구되고 입식공간이 형성되는 사육수조의 수조외벽 내측면에는 일자형의 연결파이프의 말단이 엘보관으로 연결, 고정하여 다각형의 틀구조로 이루어져 부력을 갖는 부력장치의 하부에 양식 장어가 몸체를 관통시킬 수 있는 크기의 망목으로 형성되는 휴식틀이 설치되어 양식장어가 편안한 수면과 휴식을 취할 수 있는 장소를 사육수조에 제공하여 양식생물이 건강하게 성장할 수 있는 양식 환경을 조성하고, 이에 따라 스트레스를 감소시켜 건강한 양식 장어를 식품으로 생산할 수 있다.FIG. 4 is a photograph of a fresh-water freshwater eel for the production of a safe freshwater eel of the present invention. Especially, eel aquaculture tank has a polygonal tank bottom surrounded by the outer wall of the tank, and the upper end is opened and the end of the straight connecting pipe is connected to the inner side of the water tank of the breeding tank, It is composed of polygonal frame structure which is fixed, and at the bottom of buoyancy device with buoyancy, there is a resting frame formed by a mesh of a size that allows the eel to pass through the body, It is possible to provide aquaculture environment in which aquaculture can grow healthy by providing it to a breeding tank, thereby reducing stress and producing a healthy eel as a food.
본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕을 위한 민물장어는 상기 순환여과식 안전양식 시스템과 민물장어의 양식은 에너지절감용 순환여과식 어류 양식시스템에서 양식하면서 펠렛형 사료를 급이함으로써 수질관리가 용이하도록 하여 항생제나 성장촉진제를 전혀 사용하지 않는 안전양식을 수행하였다.
The freshwater eel for the safe freshwater eel of the present invention is designed to facilitate the water quality management by feeding the pellet type feed while cultivating in the circulatory filtration type aquaculture system and the freshwater eel aquaculture system We performed safety regimes that did not use antibiotics or growth promoters at all.
2. 장어 육수 준비 단계2. Eel water preparation stage
민물장어탕은 일반적으로 장어를 물에 넣고 1 내지 2시간 끓인 후, 체에 내려서 장어육수를 준비하고, 여기에 토란대, 우거지 등 여러 가지 야채를 넣고 고춧가루, 된장, 마늘 등 양념을 함께 넣어 한 번 더 끓여서 만든다. 이러한 방법으로 제조된 장어탕은 장어 특유의 비린내가 심하고 느끼한 맛이 있어 향기가 강한 초피가루 등 향기가 매우 진한 향신료를 섞어 먹게 되면서 민물장어의 뛰어난 영양에도 불구하고 장어탕이 대중적으로 각광받기 힘들었다.Freshwater eel is usually boiled for 1-2 hours after putting eel in water, and then go down to the sieve to prepare eel, and then add various vegetables such as tranquilizer, eel, and pepper powder, miso and garlic. It boils. Jangsangtang produced by this method has a strong smell and flavor unique to the eel, and it is mixed with a very fragrant spice such as a dandelion flour which has a strong aroma. Therefore, Jangwangtang was hardly popular in spite of excellent nutrition of freshwater eel.
따라서 본원 발명자는 몸을 보양(補陽)할 수 있는 민물장어를 항생제나 성장촉진제로부터 안전하여 마음 놓고 보양식을 즐길 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 맛에서도 호불호가 갈리지 않고 대중적인 사랑을 받아 많은 사람이 충분히 보양할 수 있도록 하는 민물장어탕을 제공하고자 본 발명을 완성하였다. 민물고기 특유의 비린내를 해산어인 명태의 껍질을 이용하여 저감시킴으로써 맛과 영양을 마음놓고 즐길 수 있는 민물장어탕의 제조방법을 제공하고자 한다.Therefore, the inventor of the present invention not only can enjoy freshwater eel that can protect his body from antibiotics and growth promoter safely, but also enjoys a refreshing meal. The present invention has been completed in order to provide a fresh water jangang which can be recreated. It is intended to provide a method of manufacturing a fresh-water jangtang which is able to enjoy the taste and nutrition comfortably by reducing the fishy smell unique to freshwater fish by using the shell of the marinated fish.
장어 육수는 물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 친환경 민물장어 10 내지 20 중량부, 친환경 민물장어 뼈 10 중량부, 명태껍질 5 중량부, 삼백초 5 중량부, 마늘 2 중량부, 생강 1 중량부, 통후추 0.5 중량부를 혼합하여 100℃에서 34 내지 36시간 끓이고 체에 밭쳐 찌꺼기를 제거하여 준비한다.10 to 20 parts by weight of environmentally friendly freshwater eel prepared in the above step (1), 10 parts by weight of environmentally friendly freshwater eel bones, 5 parts by weight of pomegranate peel, 5 parts by weight of three hundred and five seconds, 2 parts by weight of garlic, 1 part by weight and 0.5 part by weight of sesame oil were mixed and boiled at 100 ° C for 34 to 36 hours, and the sludge was removed by sieving to prepare sludge.
장어는 생장어의 내장을 제거하고 깨끗이 씻어 준비한다. 또한 생장어에서 살을 분리한 후 남은 머리와 뼈를 추가한다. 장어와 함께 장어의 머리와 뼈를 추가하여 장어육수를 제조함으로써 장어의 뼈로부터 지방과 영양이 우러나와 장어육수가 더욱 뽀얗고 고소한 맛을 더할 수 있게 된다.Remove eel from the eel and clean and prepare for eel. Also separate the flesh from the raw fish and add the remaining hair and bones. By adding the eel's head and bones along with the eel, the eel and the eel will be made from the bones of the eel so that the fat and nutrients can be eaten and the eel will have a whiter and tastier flavor.
한방의서에 의하면 장어는 종양(腫瘍)을 다스리고 충(蟲)을 죽이며, 허리가 아픈 데에 특효가 있으며, 폐결핵, 중이염 등의 질환에 효험이 크다. 또한 장어의 뼈는 대장염, 이질, 대하 등에 효험이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕은 장어와 함께 장어머리, 장어뼈를 적절히 추가하여 장어로 몸을 보하는 기능을 극대화하였다.According to one book, eels control tumors, kill insects, have a special effect on back pain, and are effective for diseases such as pulmonary tuberculosis and otitis media. Eel bones are also known to have efficacy in colitis, dysentery, and dysentery. The safety feature of the present invention is to maximize the function of protecting the body with eel by properly adding eel and eel bones together with eel.
명태껍질은 명태보다 영양소가 3배 이상 많은 것으로 알려진 영양의 보고로, 중금속 등의 해독에 뛰어난 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한 명태껍질에는 콜라겐 등 피부미용에 좋은 성분을 많이 함유하고 있으며, 특히 육수를 끓였을 때 시원한 맛과 향으로 해장에 좋은 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕은 해산어인 명태의 껍질을 민물장어 육수 제조에 함께 사용함으로써 민물고기인 장어 특유의 비린내 완벽하게 제거하고 민물장어의 고소한 풍미를 배가시킬 수 있도록 하였다.It is known that pollinating peel is superior to pollack in nutrient contents more than three times. It is known to have excellent effect on detoxification of heavy metals. In addition, the polish peel contains a lot of ingredients that are good for skin beauty such as collagen, and it is said that it is good for seaweed with a cool taste and aroma especially when boiling the broth. The safety-style freshwater eel of the present invention is used in the production of freshwater eel and shellfish of the seaweed, which is a sea fish, in order to completely remove the seaweed, which is a freshwater fish, and to enhance the flavor of the freshwater eel.
건조된 명태껍질은 잡티를 제거하고 물에 빠르게 한번 씻어 물기를 뺀 다음 뜨거운 팬에 한번 볶아서 사용한다. 볶는 동안 명태껍질 자체의 비린내도 제거될 뿐만 아니라, 끓였을 때 고소한 맛을 낼 수 있어 민물장어의 비린내 제거에도 탁월한 효과를 갖게 된다.Remove dried bark from dried stalks, rinse them quickly in water, remove the water and roast it once in a hot pan. During fermentation, not only the smell of the polish peel itself is removed, but also the flavor can be exfoliated when it boils, resulting in an excellent effect on the removal of fish smell.
삼백초는 염증을 없애고 항암작용이 강한 약초로, 꽃과 뿌리, 그리고 윗부분에 달린 서너 장의 잎이 흰색이기 때문에 또한 삼백초라 불린다. 삼백초에 함유된 수용성 탄닌은 항암, 항산화, 노화방지에 좋을 뿐만 아니라, 명태껍질과 함께 민물장어의 비린내 제거에 뛰어나다. 본 발명에서는 삼백초의 뿌리를 제외한 잎과 줄기를 사용하였다. Saururus chinensis is a herb that has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects. It is also called Saururus because its flowers and roots, and the leaves of three or four leaves on the upper part are white. The water-soluble tannins contained in Saururus chinensis are not only excellent for anti-cancer, antioxidant, anti-aging, but also excellent in removing fishy smell of freshwater eel along with pollack skin. In the present invention, leaves and stems were used except for the saururus root.
상기와 같이 재료를 혼합하여 중간불에서 34 내지 36시간을 끓여 장어육수를 제조하는데, 이 과정을 통해 장어의 살은 육수로 혼합되고 장어 특유의 비린내는 명태껍질과 삼백초로 저감된다. 끓이기가 끝난 육수는 체에 밭쳐 장어의 눈알 및 찌꺼기들을 걸러내어 장어 육수를 완성한다.
The ingredients are mixed and boiled for 34 to 36 hours in the medium boiling water to prepare the eel juice. Through this process, the eel flesh is mixed with the seaweed, and the eel of the eel is reduced to the peel and the saury. After boiling, the broth is sown on the sieve, and the eels and dregs of the eel are filtered out to complete the eel and broth.
3. 양념장 준비 단계3. Preparation stage of sauce
상기 장어 육수를 준비하는 동안 양념장을 준비한다. 명태껍질육수를 이용하여 양념장을 만들어 민물장어의 비린내를 완벽하게 잡아 고소한 민물장어탕을 만들 수 있다. 다시마, 멸치, 명태껍질, 양파, 무를 1:1:1:1:2의 중량비로 혼합하고, 여기에 이 혼합물과 같은 무게의 물을 부어 1 내지 2시간 끓인 명태껍질육수를 준비한다. 멸치는 머리와 내장을 제거하고 뜨거운 팬에 한번 볶아서 잡내를 제거하여 사용한다. 명태껍질 역시 잡티를 제거하고 물에 빠르게 한번 씻어 물기를 제거한 후, 뜨거운 팬에 한번 볶아서 사용한다. 양파와 무는 큼직하게 썬다. 이때 깨끗이 씻은 파뿌리, 양파껍질을 추가할 수 있다. 양파는 소화액 분비를 촉진하고 흥분, 발한, 이뇨 등의 효과가 있으며, 각종 비타민과 함께 칼슘, 인산 등의 무기질이 있어 혈액 중의 유해물질을 제거하는 기능을 갖고 있다. 또한 끓였을 때 특유의 단맛이 나오면서 음식의 풍미를 증가시키고 영양을 더한다.A marinade is prepared during the preparation of the eel. You can make marinated eel juice by using seaweed soup made from polish bark to make marinated eel fish perfectly. Mix 1: 1: 1: 1: 2 by weight of kelp, anchovy, marjoram, onion, and radish. Pour water of the same weight as this mixture into boiled seaweed simmered for 1-2 hours. The anchovy is removed by removing the head and the intestines and roasting it once in a hot pan. After removing the dirt, remove the water and wash it with hot water. Cut onions and beets to a large extent. At this time, you can add clean washed papuri and onion skin. Onion promotes the secretion of digestive juices, and has effects such as excitement, sweating, and diuretic. It has various vitamins, minerals such as calcium and phosphorus, and has a function to remove harmful substances in the blood. In addition, when boiling, the sweetness comes out and increases the flavor and nutrition of the food.
1 시간 내지 2시간 끓인 명태껍질육수는 면보에 걸러 건더기를 제거한 다음, 명태껍질육수에 고춧가루를 동량 혼합한다. 명태껍질육수 100 중량부에 대하여 고춧가루 100 중량부, 고추장 15 내지 30 중량부, 맛술 5 중량부, 소주 10 중량부, 를 혼합하여 양념장을 준비한다. 더욱 구체적으로는 명태껍질육수 1 kg에 고춧가루 1 kg, 고추장 150 내지 300 g, 맛술 50 g, 소주 100 g의 비로 잘 혼합하여 준비한다.
For 1 hour to 2 hours, boil seaweed, boiled seaweed, and then remove the seaweed, then mix the same amount of red pepper powder in the seaweed. 100 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 15 to 30 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 5 parts by weight of liquorice powder, and 10 parts by weight of soju are mixed to prepare a marinade. More specifically, 1 kg of pollack skin gravy is prepared by mixing well with a ratio of 1 kg of red pepper powder, 150 to 300 g of red pepper paste, 50 g of liquor sugar, and 100 g of shochu.
4. 민물장어탕 제조 단계4. Manufacturing stage of fresh water Jang-tang
상기 (2)단계의 장어육수에 100 중량부에 대하여 시래기 20 중량부, 된장 5 중량부, (3)단계에서 준비한 양념장을 1 내지 5 중량부로 혼합하여 민물장어탕을 완성한다. 장어육수를 뜰 때에는 장어 살코기가 포함된 고형분을 분산시켜 골고루 떠지도록 하고, 여기에 시래기를 넣는다. 시래기 이외에 고사리, 토란대, 숙주, 우거지 등의 야채를 첨가할 수 있다.20 parts by weight of Seagrass, 5 parts by weight of Doenjang, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of the saffron prepared in step (3) are mixed with 100 parts by weight of the eel in step (2) to complete a fresh water bath. At the time of opening the eel juice, the solid containing the eel lean is dispersed and evenly spread, and the siege is put here. In addition to seagrass, vegetables such as bracken, tranquilizer, host, and paddy can be added.
상기 (3)단계에서 준비한 양념장을 준비된 장어육수에 5 내지 8중량부를 풀어 한번 더 끓이는데, 여기에 기호에 따라 된장, 고춧가루, 마늘 등을 더 넣어 구수한 맛과 간을 맞추어 안전양식 민물장어탕을 완성한다. 민물장어탕 제공시, 기호에 따라 들깨가루를 더 첨가할 수 있다.
5 to 8 parts by weight of the sauce prepared in the above step (3) is boiled for one more time, followed by addition of miso, red pepper, garlic, etc. according to the desired taste do. When serving fresh water janggang, you can add more perilla powder depending on your preference.
< 실시예 1 > 안전양식 민물장어탕 준비≪ Example 1 > Preparation of safe fresh water jangsang
본원발명에 따른 안전양식 민물장어탕을 준비하였다. A safe freshwater eel of the present invention was prepared.
① 순환여과식 안전양식 시스템에서 펠렛사료를 급이하여 사육한 장어를 준비하여 내장을 제거하고 깨끗이 씻어 준비하였다.① Eel pellets fed by pellet feed in a recirculating feeding system were prepared, the intestines were removed, and washed and prepared.
② 준비한 장어 2 kg과 장어의 머리, 뼈 1kg을 물 10 kg에 넣고, 삼백초 500 g과 마늘, 생강, 통후추를 함께 넣어 34 내지 36시간 끓인 후, 체에 밭쳐 장어 뼈 등의 찌꺼기를 제거하여 장어육수를 준비하였다.② Put 2 kg of prepared eel, 1 kg of eel and 1 kg of bones in 10 kg of water, boil it for 34 to 36 hours with 500 g of Saururus chinensis and garlic, ginger, and pepper, and remove sludge such as eel bones We prepared the broth.
③ 양념장을 준비한다. 양념장은 다시마, 멸치, 명태껍질, 양파, 무를 1:1:1:1:2의 중량비로 혼합하고, 여기에 이 혼합물과 같은 무게의 물을 부어 1 내지 2시간 끓인 명태껍질육수를 준비하였다. 명태껍질육수 1 kg에 고춧가루 1 kg, 고추장 150 g 내지 30 g, 맛술 50 g, 소주 100 g을 혼합하여 양념장을 준비하였다.③ Prepare a marinade. The marinade was prepared by mixing seaweed, anchovy, pollack skin, onion and radish at a weight ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1: 2 and pouring the same amount of water into the mixture. 1 kg of roasted seaweed, 1 kg of red pepper powder, 150 g to 30 g of red pepper paste, 50 g of liquorice, and 100 g of shochu were mixed to prepare a marinade.
④ 시래기, 고사리, 숙주를 뚝배기에 담고, ②에서 준비한 장어육수 500 g을 넣은 다음 ③에서 준비한 양념장을 20 g 넣은 후, 한번 더 끓여 안전양식 민물장어탕을 준비하였다.
④ Put 500g of eel soup prepared in ②, put 20g of sauce prepared in ③, and boil once more to prepare a safe freshwater eel soup.
< 비교예 1 > 통상적인 민물장어탕 준비≪ Comparative Example 1 >
① 시중에서 구입한 장어를 내장을 제거하고 깨끗이 씻어 준비하였다.① The eel purchased from the market was cleaned by removing the viscera.
② 준비한 장어를 물에 넣고, 마늘, 생강, 통후추를 함께 넣어 1 내지 2시간 끓인 후, 체에 밭쳐 장어 뼈 등의 찌꺼기를 제거하여 장어육수를 준비하였다.② Prepared eels were put into water, garlic, ginger, and peppercorn were put together and boiled for 1-2 hours. Then, the eel was sown on the sieve, and the eels were removed to prepare eel broth.
③ 양념장을 준비한다. 양념장은 명태껍질육수 대신 물을 사용하였으며, 그 이외 양념장 조성은 상기 3. 양념준비단계와 동일하게 준비하였다. 즉, 물 100 중량부에 고춧가루 100 중량부, 고추장 15 내지 30 중량부, 맛술 5 중량부, 소주 10 중량부, 를 혼합하여 양념장을 준비하였다.③ Prepare a marinade. The sauce was prepared in the same manner as in the preparation of the sauce. That is, 100 parts by weight of water was mixed with 100 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 15 to 30 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 5 parts by weight of liquorice, and 10 parts by weight of soju.
④ ②에서 준비한 장어육수에 시래기, 고사리, 숙주를 넣고, ③에서 준비한 양념장을 넣은 후, 한번 더 끓여 통상적인 민물장어탕을 준비하였다.
④ Put eel, bracken and host in eel juice prepared in ②, put the sauce prepared in ③, and boil once more to prepare a regular freshwater eel.
< 비교예 2 > 초피가루가 들어간 통상적인 민물장어탕 준비≪ Comparative Example 2 > Preparation of ordinary freshwater jangsul, containing chaffy powder
비교예 2는 비교예 1에서 제조한 민물장어탕에 초피가루를 3스푼을 뿌려 제조하였다.
In Comparative Example 2, 3 spoons of chaff pulp were sprinkled on the fresh-water janggang-tang prepared in Comparative Example 1.
< 관능검사 ><Sensory Test>
본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕의 관능검사를 실시하였다. 관능검사는 맛, 향기, 종합으로 구분하여 아주 나쁨(1), 나쁨(2), 보통(3), 좋음(4), 아주 좋음(5)으로 구분하여 평가하도록 하였다. 연령과 성별을 고려하여 10대에서 40대까지 연령대별로 10명씩 총 40명을 선발하여 관능검사를 수행하였다.
The sensory evaluation of the freshwater mackerel of the present invention was conducted. The sensory evaluation was divided into three categories: very bad (1), poor (2), normal (3), good (4) and excellent (5). Considering the age and gender, 40 people were selected from 10 to 40 years old.
관능검사 결과 표 1에서 보듯이, 본 발명의 안전양식 민물장어탕이 통상의 장어탕보다 맛과 향이 뛰어난 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 명태껍질의 구수한 맛이 민물장어 특유의 비린내를 효과적으로 제어한 것으로 판단할 수 있다. 또한 초피가루가 첨가된 비교예 2의 경우 비교예 1의 경우보다 점수가 낮았는데, 이는 초피가루의 향이 대중적이지 않으며, 이를 좋아하는 사람이 기호에 따라 첨가하는 것으로 따라서 민물장어탕 비린내 제거에는 크게 기여하고 있지 않음을 알 수 있었다.As a result of the sensory evaluation, as shown in Table 1, it was found that the safe fresh water Jangang-tang of the present invention had better taste and flavor than ordinary Janggang-tang. It can be concluded that the salty taste of the pollack bark effectively controlled the fish smell which is unique to freshwater eel. In Comparative Example 2 in which the flour was added, the score was lower than that in Comparative Example 1, because the flour of the flour was not popular, and it was added according to the preference of the person who liked the flour. Therefore, It is not known.
같은 음식이라도 어떠한 마음으로 먹느냐 또한 그 음식의 이용에 영향을 미치게 된다. 소비자에게 객관적으로도 유해물질로부터 안전한 민물장어를 공급함과 동시에 민물장어의 입수경로 등을 밝혀 안전양식을 통해 무항생제, 무성장촉진제의 민물장어 이력을 소개하면 소비자들이 보다 안심하고 몸에 보양이 되는 민물장어탕을 즐길 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.
What kind of food you eat with the same food also affects the use of the food. The objective is to supply safe freshwater eels from harmful substances to consumers and at the same time to reveal the pathways of freshwater eel and to introduce the history of freshwater eel and non-growth promoting agent in a safe manner. It is believed to be able to enjoy fresh water eel.
본 발명은 항생제, 성장촉진제 등 인체에 유해가능성이 있는 요소를 근본적으로 차단하여 마음놓고 보양식을 즐길 수 있으며, 특히 장어 특유의 비린내를 제거하여 보다 먹기 좋고 몸에 좋은 민물장어탕을 제공함으로써 식품산업, 건강식품산업, 요식업 등에 이용할 수 있으므로 산업상 이용가능성이 있다.
The present invention can enjoy the recreational ceremony by basically blocking the elements that may be harmful to the human body such as antibiotics and growth promoter, and especially, it is possible to enjoy the freshwater eel, Health food industry, food service industry, etc., and thus it is likely to be used industrially.
10 : 순환수 재생장치 80 : 양식수조
100 : 순환수 유입파이프 200 : 순환수 유출파이프
300 : 배수파이프 S : 산소공급장치
1010: 탈기장치 1020: 재생장치
1030: 재생수조 1040: 산소공급장치
1050: 사육수조 1060: 가스방출팬
1100: 배수관 1200: 재생수 공급관
1300: 순환수회수관 1400: 순환수공급관
1500: 오버플로관10: circulating water regenerator 80: aquarium tank
100: circulating water inlet pipe 200: circulating water outlet pipe
300: drain pipe S: oxygen supply device
1010: degassing apparatus 1020: regenerating apparatus
1030: regeneration tank 1040: oxygen supply device
1050: Breeding tank 1060: Gas discharge fan
1100: drain pipe 1200: regenerated water supply pipe
1300: circulation water recovery pipe 1400: circulation water supply pipe
1500: overflow pipe
Claims (3)
물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기 (1)단계에서 준비한 친환경 민물장어에서 살을 분리한 장어 10 내지 20 중량부, 살이 분리되고 남은 친환경 민물장어 뼈 10 중량부, 뜨거운 팬에서 볶은 명태껍질 5 중량부, 삼백초 잎과 줄기 5 중량부, 마늘 2 중량부, 생강 1 중량부, 통후추 0.5 중량부를 혼합하여 100℃에서 34 내지 36시간 끓이고 체에 받쳐 찌꺼기를 제거하여 장어 육수를 준비하는 단계(2);
다시마, 멸치, 뜨거운 팬에서 볶은 명태껍질, 양파, 무를 1:1:1:1:2의 중량비로 혼합한 혼합물에 물을 같은 무게로 부어 1 내지 2시간 끓인 명태껍질육수 100 중량부에 대하여 고춧가루 100 중량부, 고추장 15 내지 30 중량부, 맛술 5 중량부, 소주 10 중량부를 혼합하여 양념장을 준비하는 단계(3);
상기 (2)단계의 장어육수에 100 중량부에 대하여 시래기 20 중량부, 된장 5 중량부, (3)단계에서 준비한 양념장을 1 내지 5 중량부로 혼합하여 민물장어탕을 완성하는 단계(4)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 안전양식 민물장어탕의 제조방법.(1) preparing a eco-friendly freshwater eel by feeding pelleted feeds in a circulation filtration system in which dissolved oxygen is circulated in the aquaculture tank in a separate space from the aquaculture tank;
10 to 20 parts by weight of eels obtained by separating flesh from environmentally friendly freshwater eel prepared in the above step (1), 10 parts by weight of eco-friendly freshwater eel bones separated from flesh, 5 parts by weight of roasted pollack skin roasted in hot pan, (2) a step (2) of mixing 5 parts by weight of leaves and stem, 2 parts by weight of garlic, 1 part by weight of ginger, and 0.5 part by weight of trehalose, boiling at 100 ° C for 34 to 36 hours,
100 parts by weight of polished rice husks boiled for 1 to 2 hours were poured into a mixture of kelp, anchovy, hot pan, roasted pollack skin, onion and radish at a weight ratio of 1: 1: 1: (3) preparing a marinade by mixing 10 to 30 parts by weight of a soybean paste, 5 to 30 parts by weight of a soybean paste, and 10 parts by weight of a soju;
And (4) mixing 20 parts by weight of Seagrass, 5 parts by weight of Doenjang, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of the sauce prepared in step (3) with 100 parts by weight of the eel in step (2) Wherein the method comprises the steps of:
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