KR101725421B1 - Method for knitting knitted fabric - Google Patents

Method for knitting knitted fabric Download PDF

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KR101725421B1
KR101725421B1 KR1020150124615A KR20150124615A KR101725421B1 KR 101725421 B1 KR101725421 B1 KR 101725421B1 KR 1020150124615 A KR1020150124615 A KR 1020150124615A KR 20150124615 A KR20150124615 A KR 20150124615A KR 101725421 B1 KR101725421 B1 KR 101725421B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
knitting
stitch
stitches
basic
knitted
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KR1020150124615A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160033599A (en
Inventor
가즈야 다니구치
다케시 다니가와
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가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B7/00Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B7/30Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B7/00Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B7/24Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics
    • D04B7/28Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics with stitch patterns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To provide a knitting fabric knitting method having a structure which is difficult to elongate in both the wale direction and the course direction.
(B 1, B 2, B 3) including split stitch knitting and mis-knitting are knitted n times (where n is a natural number of 1 or more (N + 1) times by the returning of the starting stitches 1 to 6, the starting stitches 1 to 6 selected in the split stitch knitting, A process β for forming the double stitches 1 to 11 to 6 16 by stacking the stitches 11 to 16 and a process for forming the stitches of the stretch suppression region 100 including the double stitches 1 to 11 to 6 16 And a step of knitting the new stitches 21 to 26. [ In the process?, The split stitch knitting in the (n + 1) -th basic knitting is performed on at least one of the stitches that have missed knitting in all the basic knittings before the n-th time.

Description

[0001] METHOD FOR KNITTING KNITTED FABRIC [0002]

The present invention relates to a method of knitting a knitted fabric having a structure which is difficult to elongate in both the wale direction (wale direction) and the course direction (course direction).

BACKGROUND ART [0002] Knitted fabrics, such as sports wear innerwear, supporters, and medical supporters, which are required to be stretchable, may be knitted using elastic knitting yarns. In the supporter or the like, the movable region of the joint portion such as the arm or the leg portion is made to have a low pressure at the worn portion and a desired place such as other muscle portion or affected portion is fixed . For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a circular knitted fabric which includes elastic yarns and has a knitted fabric portion and a high elongation portion different in elongation from each other, It is described that the stretching is suppressed by forming a knitted loop-containing knitted fabric containing a thermofusable yarn in addition to a short length. Patent Document 2 discloses a circular knitted fabric in which a plurality of stitches are formed in a circular knitted fabric in which the tightening force of the engaging portion having a stronger tightening force is smaller than that of other stitches have.

: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-012733 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2013-167038

However, in the techniques of Patent Documents 1 and 2, it is insufficient to suppress both elongation in the wale direction and in the course direction of the knitted fabric. Patent Document 1 discloses that although it is possible to suppress elongation in the course direction in comparison with a knit loop by providing a miss loop, it is expected that the elongation can be further suppressed. In Patent Document 1, stretching can be suppressed by using a hot-melt yarn, but in the case of using an elastic yarn, the yarn is stretched even in a miss loop. In Patent Document 2, although the stretching can be suppressed by changing the size of the stitches as compared with the periphery thereof, since the stitches are connected to each other, stretching of the stitches around the stitches is liable to be elongated.

One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a method of knitting a knitted fabric having a structure which is hardly elongated in both the wale direction and the course direction.

A knitting method of knitting fabric of the present invention is a knitting method of knitting fabric using at least a pair of front and rear needle beds and using a weft knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between front and back needle beds, When the range is taken as the elongation suppression region, the following steps? To? Are provided.

[Process alpha] ... One stitch row of the elongation suppression region is knitted n + 1 times by the return of the basic knitting including the split stitch knitting and the mis knitting n times (where n is a natural number of 1 or more). At this time, the split stitch knitting in the (n + 1) -th basic knitting is performed on at least one of the stitches which have missed the knitting in all the basic knitting before the n-th time.

[Process beta] ... A starting stitch selected in the split stitch knitting and a new stitch drawn from the starting stitch are superposed to form a double stitch.

[Process γ] ... A new stitch is knitted with respect to the stitch of the elongation suppression region including the double stitch.

Here, knitting one stitch row means that one knitting course is completed by performing knitting knitting n times (where n is a natural number of 1 or more) in the same course. Split stitch knitting is a known knitting operation in which a starting stitch selected from stitches coupled to one needle bed is transferred to the other needle bed and a new stitch drawn out from the starting stitch is formed on one of the needle beds Japanese Patent No. 2604653, etc.).

As one form of the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, the step " beta " may be performed after the step " a ".

As one embodiment of the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, the basic knitting is a knitting which repeats a basic unit composed of split stitch knitting of one stitch and mis-knitting of two stitches a plurality of times. At this time, in the step " a ", one knit stitch row of the elongation suppression region is knitted by repeating the basic knitting twice three times, and the split stitch knitting in the (n + Is performed on any one of the stitches in the basic unit that has undergone mis-knitting in the basic knitting.

According to the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, it is possible to suppress both elongation in the wale direction and in the course direction by repeating the basic knitting including the split stitch knitting and the mis knitting a plurality of times. A frictional force is generated between the starting stitches and the new stitches by the overlapping of the starting point stitch selected in the split stitch knitting and the new stitch, and both of the wale direction and the course direction can be suppressed by this frictional force. In particular, since the starting point stitches and the new stitches selected in the split stitch knitting are superimposed, the starting point stitches and the sinker loops of the new stitches are intertwined with each other, so that the elongation can be further suppressed by the frictional force in the intertwined portions. Further, since the new stitch is supported by the two stitches by integrally connecting the starting stitch and the new stitch by a new stitch subsequent to the double stitching, stretching in the wale direction can be suppressed more than supporting the new stitch by one stitch . Next, a plurality of cross yarns formed by mis-knitting by repeating the basic knitting are arranged in parallel by performing the non-knitting. As a result, a plurality of crossing yarns are twisted to generate a frictional force between the crossing yarns, and the frictional force can suppress the elongation in the course direction. Further, by the mis-knitting, it is possible to suppress the elongation in the course direction by reducing the absolute amount of yarn per unit length in the knitting width direction of the knitted fabric as compared with knitted knitting. As described above, according to the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, the frictional force between the knitting yarns of the starting stitch and the new stitch selected in the split stitch knitting, the frictional force between the knitting yarns of the stitch and the crossing yarn, In many cases. Therefore, the knitted fabric having a structure that is difficult to elongate both in the wale direction and in the course direction can be knitted.

By performing the step? After the step?, It is possible to insert an intersecting yarn by the knitting by the starting stitch selected in the split stitch knitting and the new stitch in the step?. Since the frictional force between the cross yarns and each of the stitches becomes larger by inserting the cross yarns by the starting stitch and the new stitch, the elongation can be further suppressed. Since the number of cross stitches inserted into the starting stitch and the new stitch selected in the split stitch varies depending on the number of times of basic stitching, the unevenness can be formed in the knitted fabric by the difference in the number of the cross stitches, Shape can be expressed. This rib-shaped tissue representation will be described later.

If the length of the crossing yarn is too long, contraction force is likely to act, and fine wrinkles or the like may be generated in the knitted fabric, which may affect the beauty of the knitted fabric. Thus, by making the basic knitting repeatedly a plurality of times by repeating the basic unit composed of split stitch knitting of one stitch and miss stitch of two stitches, the length of the cross knitting yarn can be made appropriate, and the beauty of the knitted fabric can be improved.

Fig. 1 is a knitting process diagram showing a knitting method of knitting fabric according to Embodiment 1. Fig.
Fig. 2 is a loop diagram of a knitted fabric knitted by a knitting method of knitting fabric according to Embodiment 1. Fig.
Fig. 3 shows a support pants knitted by the knitting method of knitting fabric according to Embodiment 1 and having a taping effect. Fig. 3 is a front view of the left side, and Fig. 3 is a rear side view of the right side.

Hereinafter, an example in which the method of knitting a knitted fabric according to the present invention is applied to an area where stretching of a knitted fabric is desired to be suppressed when knitting a knitted fabric using elastic yarns will be described.

≪ Embodiment 1 >

An embodiment of a method of knitting a knitted fabric of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals denote elements having the same names. In the embodiment, a pair of needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction are provided, and transfer of stitches between the front and rear needle beds is possible And a two-bed knitting machine capable of racking at least one of the needle beds will be described. The knitting needles provided in the flat knitting machine have a needle body having no hook for transferring on the side of the knitting needle and two blades for opening and closing the hook Is a compound needle having a slider and capable of transporting the stitch between two blades. Further, the flat knitting machine to be used may be a four-bed flat knitting machine.

Fig. 1 is a knitting process diagram showing a knitting method of knitting fabric according to Embodiment 1. Fig. 1, the "S + number" in the left column (left column) indicates the knitting process number, and the right column (right column) shows the knitting state of the needle bed in each knitting process. In the right column, FB denotes a front needle bed, BB denotes a back needle bed, black points of A to J are knitting needles, black circles indicate stitches knitted in the knitting process, The white circles represent the old stitches connected to the knitting needle, the double circles represent the double stitches, and the inverted triangles represent the yarn feeders. For convenience of explanation, the number of needles used is smaller than the actual knitting. Hereinafter, a planar knitted fabric knitted by the elastic yarn fed from the yarn feeder 8 will be described as an example.

S1 shows a state in which a flat base fabric knitted fabric portion (base knitted fabric portion) is knitted by using knitting needles A to J of FB. S1 is a state in which the feed port 8 is moved in the leftward direction of the knitting width direction (left direction of the paper surface). By performing knitting after S2 from the state of S1, an elongation suppression region (elongation suppression region) 100 whose elongation is suppressed compared with the base knitted shoulder portion is knitted in a predetermined range in the knitting width direction of the base knitted shoulder. In this embodiment, the region of stitches bonded to the knitting needles C to H of the FB is used as the stretch suppression region 100, and the stretch suppression region 100 is knitted according to the present embodiment. In this embodiment, a basic unit composed of one stitch split stitch knitting and two stitch miss knitting is knitted twice in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed (One stitch row) of the elongation suppression area 100 is knitted three times while the feeding knob is returned two times in the elongation suppression area 100 by the basic knitting. In Fig. 1, knitting for stitches bonded to knitting needles C, D, E and knitting for stitches bonded to knitting needles F, G, H are respectively taken as basic units. (Right row) or left row (left row) of the yarn feeder 8 with respect to the stitches bonded to the knitting needles C to H in the elongation suppression region 100 is the basic knitting.

The knitting needles 8 are moved to the right in the knitting width direction to knit the knitting needles A and B of the FB so that the first basic knitting B1). The first basic blend B1 is to make the knitting of stitches 1, 2, 4 and 5 joined to the knitting needles C, D, F and G of the FB, The split stitch knitting is performed on the stitches 3, By the split stitch knitting, the stitches 3 coupled to the knitting needle E of the FB and the stitches 6 joined to the knitting needle H are transferred to the needles E and H of the BB, respectively, as starting stitches, Stitches (new stitches) 13 and 16 are formed on the knitting needles E and H of the FB. The new stitches 13 and 16 are drawn out from the starting point stitches 3 and 6 respectively in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of BB. The reason for this is that the composite needles without transfer wings are faced to each other in the front and rear needle beds.

In S3, the yarn guide 8 is moved backward in the leftward direction in the knitting width direction (first return) to make the second basic knitting B2 in the elongation suppression area 100. [ The second basic knitting B2 is to make the knitting on the knit stitches 16, 4, 13, 1 coupled to the knitting needles H, F, E, C of the FB, The split stitch knitting is performed on the stitches 5, Split stitch knitting is performed by selecting one stitch from each basic unit with respect to stitches that have been misaligned in the first basic knitting B1. The stitches 5 coupled to the knitting needle G of the FB and the stitches 2 coupled to the knitting needle D are transferred to the knitting needles G and D of the BB as the starting point stitches by the split stitch knitting, Stitches (new stitches) 15 and 12 are formed on the needles G and D, respectively.

In step S4, the yarn feeding port 8 is moved backward (second return) to the right in the knitting width direction so that the third basic knitting B3 is performed in the stretch inhibiting area 100, and knitting needles I, J) is knit knitted. The third basic knitting B3 is a knitting operation for knitting stitches 12, 13, 15 and 16 joined to knitting needles D, E, G and H of FB, The split stitch knitting is performed on the stitches 1, 4 coupled to the stitches 1, 4. Split stitch knitting is performed by selecting one stitch from each basic unit with respect to stitches that have been misaligned in both of the first basic stitch B1 and the second basic stitch B2. By the split stitch knitting, the stitches 1 coupled to the knitting needles C of the FB and the stitches 4 joined to the knitting needles F are transferred to the needles C and F of the BB as origin stitches respectively, Stitches (new stitches) 11 and 14 are formed on the knitting needles C and F, respectively. Split stitch knitting is performed on all the stitches 1 to 6 coupled to the knitting needles C to H of the FB in S1 by the above-described S2 to S4. S2 to S4 correspond to the process?.

In S5, the starting stitches 1 to 6 transferred by the BB by the split stitch knitting of S2 to S4 are superimposed on the starting stitches 1 to 6 on the respective starting stitches 1 to 6 so as to form double stitches 1 ; 11 to 6; 16) (corresponding to step beta). Each double stitch (1; 11 to 6; 16) is joined to the knitting needles (C to H) of the FB. The formation of the double stitch may be performed by stacking the new stitches 11 to 16 formed on the FB in the starting stitches 1 to 6 facing each other with the new stitches 11 to 16. In this case, each double stitch (1; 11 to 6; 16) is joined to knitting needles C to H of BB.

In S6, the yarn feeding port 8 is moved in the leftward direction in the knitting width direction to knit knitted fabrics J to A of the FB. New stitches (retaining stitches) 21 to 26 are knitted (corresponding to step y) with respect to the double stitches 1 to 11 to 6; By doing so, the combined state of the starting stitches 1 to 6 and the new stitches 11 to 16 can be fixed.

Thereafter, S2 to S6 may be repeated until the area where the stretch of the knitted fabric is desired to be suppressed becomes the desired size.

2, the knitting stitches 1 to 6 and the new stitches 11 to 16 are superimposed on each other in the stretch suppression area 100, and the double stitches 1 to 11 to 6 and 16 are fixed by fixed stitches 21 to 26 knitted continuously in the wale direction (wale direction). Further, the knitted fabric is knitted three times with the basic knitting by returning the yarn feeder two times in the stretch suppression region 100, but each basic knitting is performed by knitting the same course without extending the stitches in the wale direction Therefore, one stitch row of the elongation suppression region 100 is knitted by three basic knitting operations. In Fig. 2, the knitting yarn by the first basic knitting B1 is represented by a thick line (corresponding to S2 in Fig. 1) and the second basic knitting B2 by the thick knitting line (Equivalent to S3 in Fig. 1), and the knitting yarn by the third basic knitting B3 is represented by a medium-thick line (corresponding to S4 in Fig. 1). The lower C to H in Fig. 2 correspond to the knitting needles shown in Fig.

In this embodiment, the cross-over yarn M (n + 1) formed by the mis-knitting in the basic knitting (B (n + 1) Is inserted between the starting point stitch selected in the split stitch knitting and the new stitch in the basic knitting Bn before the next time. Specifically, the crossed yarn M2 formed by the second knitting of the basic knitting B2 has the same shape as that of the starting knitted stitch 3 selected in the split stitch knitting in the first basic knitting B1, Is inserted between the stitches (13) and between the starting point stitch (6) and the new stitch (16). Likewise, the cross yarn M3 formed by the mis-knitting in the third basic knitting B3 is the same as the first knitted stitch 3 and the new stitch 13 Between the starting point stitch 6 and the new stitch 16 and between the starting point stitch 2 and the new stitch 12 selected in the split stitch knitting in the second basic stitch B2, (5) and the new stitch (15). The crossed yarn M1 formed by the non-knitting in the first basic knitting B1 is not inserted into any of the stitches.

The number of intersections inserted between the starting point stitch 1 and the new stitch 11 and between the starting point stitch 4 and the new stitch 14 is 0 and the number of intersections between the starting point stitch 2 and the new stitch 12 and There is one cross yarn interposed between the starting point stitch 5 and the new stitch 15 and the intersecting point between the starting point stitch 3 and the new stitch 13 and between the starting point stitch 6 and the new stitch 15 There are two intersections inserted. As described above, the irregularities are formed in the knitted fabric by the difference in the number of the cross yarns inserted between the starting stitch and the new stitch, so that a rib-like structure can be expressed.

The knitted fabric can be provided with a structure which is hardly elongated in both the wale direction and the course direction in a desired area (elongation suppression area 100 in the knitting width direction) in which elongation is to be suppressed. This is because frictional forces between the knitting yarns of the starting stitches 1 to 6 and the new stitches 11 to 16, the frictional force between the cross stitches M1 to M3 and the cross stitches between the starting stitches and the new stitches This is because various kinds of frictional forces are generated between the knitting yarns of the stitches and the knitting yarns of the crossing yarns.

In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the number of stitch rows in the stretch suppression region 100 is smaller than the number of stitch rows in other knitted fabric regions. The stretching can also be suppressed by the difference in the number of the stitch rows.

Further, even when a knitted fabric is knitted using a knitting yarn other than elastic yarn, elongation may occur in the knitted fabric due to the nature of the knitted fabric. According to the method of knitting a knitted fabric of the present embodiment, even when a knitting yarn is used instead of an elastic yarn, a knitted fabric having a structure that is hardly elongated in both the wale direction and the course direction can be knitted.

In the above-described knitting method, an example has been described in which knitting is performed in which the basic unit composed of one stitch split stitch knitting and two stitch mis knitting is knitted two times in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed. However, do. The number of stitches of the split stitch knitting and the number of stitches of the miss stitch may be irrespective of whether the split stitch knitting and the non-knitting stitches are provided at least one stitch each as a basic unit. Split stitch knitting and mis knitting may be performed as long as the conditions of the step? Are satisfied. However, in the case where the mis-knitting is continued (in particular, in the case of using the elastic yarn), the cross yarn formed by the mis-knitting becomes excessively long, so that the contractile force tends to act on the cross yarn, which may affect the smoothness of the knitted fabric . For this reason, it is preferable that the continuous mis-knitting is made to be 8 stitches or less. Split stitch knitting can also be performed continuously (Patterns 1 and 2 below). Further, it is also possible to change some of the split stitch knitting to miss stitching (see Pattern 3 below), and to change some of the split stitch stitches to knit stitching, instead of performing split stitching for all the stitches in the stretch- 4). However, when knit knitting is performed, the absolute amount of knitting yarn is increased compared to the knitting of the knitting yarn, and the stretching due to the double stitching can not be suppressed.

For example, a stitch for splitting stitch is "□", a stitch for mis-stitching is "-", and a stitch for knitting is "●".

[Pattern 1]

First basic organization: ---- □□ ---- □□ ---- □□

The second basic combination: - □□ ---- □□ ---- □□ -

The third basic combination: □□ ---- □□ ---- □□ ----

[Pattern 2]

First basic organization: ------ □□□ ------ □□□

The second basic combination: --- □□□ ------ □□□ ---

The third basic organization: □□□ ------ □□□ ------

[Pattern 3]

The first basic organization: ------ □ - □ ------ □ - □

The second basic organization: --- □ - □ ------ □ - □ ---

The third basic organization: □ - □ ------ □ - □ ------

[Pattern 4]

The first basic organization: ------ □ □ □ ------ □ □ □

The second basic composition: --- □ □ □ ------ □ □ □ ---

The third basic organization: □ □ □ ------ □ □ ------

In the above-described knitting method, an example is described in which a certain region is set as a stretch suppression region in a predetermined range in the knitting width direction in a flat knitted fabric, but the entire region in the knitting width direction may also be an extension inhibition region. That is, the above-described knitting method may be performed at a place where stretching is desired to be suppressed. In addition to the flat knitted fabric, knitting can also be performed in a tubular knitted fabric. In the case of continuously knitting a tubular knitted fabric, for example, one course knit portion of one knitted fabric portion (one-side knit fabric portion) to which the knitting method of the present embodiment is applied on one (one) needle bed in the front and back needle beds And then knitting one course of the other knitted embossed portion (another side knitted fabric portion) to which the knitting method of the present embodiment is applied on the other needle bed. Since the one-side knitted embossed portion and the other-side knitted embossed portion are successively knitted in the front and back needle beds, the one-side knitted embossed portion and the other-side knitted embossed portion are connected at both ends. At this time, the knitting method of the present embodiment may be applied to a desired position in the knitting width direction of the tubular knitted fabric.

Fig. 3 shows support pants knitted by the above knitting method and having a taping effect. The left drawing is a front view of the support pants, and the right drawing is a rear view thereof. By the increase and decrease of the basic units arranged in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed, curved stretch suppression regions 100 (hatched portions) can be formed as shown in Fig. It is also possible to perform basic knitting in which the desired unit is restored in the middle of the base unit along the desired stretch suppression area. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the knitting method of the present embodiment may be applied to a region (hatched portion) to be supported such as a knee joint or a calf. In arranging the elongation suppressing region in the tubular knitted fabric, in the case of performing circling knitting, it is sufficient to knit a region in front of the support pants and then knit a region behind the support pants.

≪ Embodiment 2 >

In Embodiment 2, an example in which the step? Is performed every time the basic knitting is performed in the step? Will be described. The second embodiment will also be described with reference to the knitting process diagram of FIG. First, the first basic knitting B1 is performed (S2 in Fig. 1). The starting stitches 3, the new stitches 13, the starting stitches 6 and the new stitches 16 selected in the split stitch knitting in the first-time basic knitting B1. Next, a second basic knitting B2 is performed (S3 in Fig. 1). The starting stitches 2, the new stitches 12, the starting stitches 5 and the new stitches 15 selected in the split stitched knitting in the second basic knitting B2 are superimposed (step?). Then, the third basic knitting B3 is performed (S4 in Fig. 1). The starting stitch 1, the new stitch 11, the starting stitch 4, and the new stitch 14, which are selected in the split stitch knitting in the third time of the basic knitting B3. Finally, new stitches (fixed stitches) 21 to 26 are knitted with respect to the double stitches 1, 11 to 6 (16 in Fig. 1).

In the second embodiment, since the starting point stitches and the new stitches selected in the split stitch knitting are superimposed in each basic knitting each time the basic knitting is performed, no intersection is inserted between the starting point stitch and the new stitch. However, even in the knitting method of the second embodiment, frictional forces between the knitting yarns of the starting stitches 1 to 6 and the new stitches 11 to 16 and the frictional force between the cross yarns M1 to M3 are generated, It is possible to knit a knitted fabric having a structure which is hardly stretched in both directions. The knitting of the embodiment 1 and the knitting of the embodiment 2 may be mixed in the knitted fabric, or they may be mixed in the same stitch row of the stretch suppression area 100.

≪ Embodiment 3 >

In Embodiments 1 and 2, a knitting method in the case of using a flat knitting machine having a composite needle having no wings for transfer (see, for example, Japanese Patent No. 2946323) is used. On the other hand, the knitting described in the first and second embodiments can be performed by using a flat knitting machine having a composite needle having transfer blades. A composite needle having transfer blades is provided with a latch needle (see, for example, Japanese Patent No. 5032822) or a compound needle (for example, see Japanese Patent No. 5032822) provided with a transfer wing on one side of the transfer needle Japanese Unexamined Patent Application, First Publication No. Hei 5-78962, and the like), and has a structure for transferring stitches between needle beds facing each other with the wings therebetween. Therefore, the mutual hooks of the knitting needles of the needle bed are shifted slightly in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed. When the split knitting machine is used to perform the split stitch knitting using the flat knitting machine having the composite needle having the transfer blades by this shift, both sinker loops of the new stitch are wound on one lower portion of the starting stitch. Therefore, since the starting point stitch and the new stitch are entangled, the friction between the starting point stitch and the new stitch can be further increased, and the effect of suppressing the elongation can be improved.

100: kidney suppression region
1 to 6: Stitch (starting stitch)
11 to 16: Stitch (new stitch)
1; 11 to 6; 16: Double stitch
21 to 26: Stitch (fixed stitch)
B1, B2, B3: Basic organization
M1, M2, M3:
8:

Claims (3)

A method of knitting a knitted fabric using at least a pair of front and rear needle beds and using a weft knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between front and back needle beds,
When a predetermined range in the knitting width direction is set as an elongation suppression region (elongation suppression region)
The basic knitting including the split stitch knitting and the miss knitting is repeated n + times by n times (n is a natural number of 1 or more) ) Is knitted,
A step of forming a starting stitch selected in the split stitch formation and a new stitch drawn from the starting stitch to form a double stitch,
A step of knitting a new stitch with respect to the stitch of the elongation suppression region including the double stitch
Respectively,
In the step (a), the split stitch knitting in the (n + 1) -th basic knitting is performed on at least one of stitches that have been misaligned in all the basic knit stitches before the n-th time.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the step (?) Is followed by the step (?).
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The basic knitting is a knitting that repeats a basic unit composed of split stitch knitting of one stitch and miss stitch of two stitches a plurality of times,
In the step " alpha ", one knit stitch row of the elongation suppression region is knitted three times by repeating the basic knitting twice, and the split stitch knitting in the (n + Wherein the knitting is performed on any one of stitches in a basic unit in which mis-knitting is performed on the knitted fabric.
KR1020150124615A 2014-09-18 2015-09-03 Method for knitting knitted fabric KR101725421B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JPJP-P-2014-190392 2014-09-18
JP2014190392A JP6223308B2 (en) 2014-09-18 2014-09-18 Knitting method of knitted fabric

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