KR101724651B1 - Twin circle positive-displacement pump - Google Patents

Twin circle positive-displacement pump Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR101724651B1
KR101724651B1 KR1020160170649A KR20160170649A KR101724651B1 KR 101724651 B1 KR101724651 B1 KR 101724651B1 KR 1020160170649 A KR1020160170649 A KR 1020160170649A KR 20160170649 A KR20160170649 A KR 20160170649A KR 101724651 B1 KR101724651 B1 KR 101724651B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
eccentric rotor
cylindrical member
rotary shaft
rotor
flexible bearing
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020160170649A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최병철
Original Assignee
최병철
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 최병철 filed Critical 최병철
Priority to KR1020160170649A priority Critical patent/KR101724651B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101724651B1 publication Critical patent/KR101724651B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2017/013854 priority patent/WO2018110869A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/001Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of similar working principle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/0042Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/10Stators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/20Rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/50Bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/60Shafts

Abstract

The present invention relates to a twin circle positive-displacement pump. The twin circle positive-displacement pump comprises: a housing being vertically symmetric and having an upper displacement chamber and a lower displacement chamber communicating with each other; a rotary shaft including an upper and a lower rotary shaft to rotate in the upper and the lower displacement chamber in opposite directions; an eccentric rotor including an upper and a lower eccentric rotor into which the upper and the lower rotor are eccentrically inserted to be rotated; a cylinder member accommodating the upper and the lower eccentric rotor therein and including an upper and a lower cylinder member to perform an inscription motion in the upper and the lower displacement chamber and a partition membrane to connect the upper and the lower cylinder member to link the upper and the lower cylinder member to each other; and a flexible bearing disposed between the upper cylinder member and the upper eccentric rotor and between the lower cylinder member and the lower eccentric rotor to reduce friction and an impact applied to the cylinder member by rotation of the eccentric rotor. A cross section of an inner circumferential surface of the upper and the lower cylinder member is circular. A cross section of at least one among the upper and the lower eccentric rotor has an elliptical shape where the rotary shaft is positioned on a major axis. The flexible bearing has an elliptical shape coming in contact with an outer circumferential surface of the eccentric rotor to form an available space between the flexible bearing and the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder member.

Description

Twin circle positive-displacement pump < RTI ID = 0.0 >

The present invention relates to a volume pump, and more particularly, to a two-dimensional volumetric pump capable of minimizing a center-to-center distance deviation between upper and lower rotors rotating inward in the opposite direction to each other to ensure smooth driving.

The pump is a mechanical device that transports fluid of a liquid or a gas through a pipe by a pressure action, or pushes a fluid in a low-pressure container through a pipe to a high-pressure container.

Pumps can be classified as reciprocating pumps, rotary (rotary) pumps, centrifugal pumps, axial pumps, friction pumps, etc. when structurally classified.

Among these pumps, the rotary pump is configured such that the piston acting on the piston acts on the piston while the piston acts on the piston by the rotor (rotor), and can be used for various purposes, and is widely used as a hydraulic pump for automatic control .

There are various rotary pumps according to their structures. Among them, Patent Documents 1 to 3 are technologies related to twin or tandem rotary pumps.

Patent Document 1 discloses that the upper rotor is disposed in the upper volume chamber and the lower rotor is disposed in the lower volume chamber in a state where the upper rotor and the lower rotor are connected by the diaphragm so that the upper rotor rotates in an eccentric inscribed circle A tandem rotary pump in which a lower rotor in a lower volume chamber performs an eccentric inscribed circle movement in a direction opposite to an upper rotor so that fluid is sucked into an intake port of the housing and discharged through a discharge port, Wherein the rotor is mounted eccentrically to the upper shaft and the upper rotor includes an outer cylindrical member which performs an inscribed circle movement in the upper volume chamber and an intermediate cylindrical member which is disposed between the outer cylindrical member and the eccentric cam rotor, An outer rolling member is mounted on the inner circumferential surface of the member and an inner rolling member is mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric cam rotator to reduce friction And the lower rotor is configured to be symmetrical with the upper rotor.

In Patent Document 2, an upper volume chamber and a lower volume chamber are formed in a pumping block having an intake port and a discharge port, an upper rotor is disposed in the upper volume chamber, a lower rotor is disposed in the lower volume chamber, The upper end of the diaphragm is brought into close contact with the upper rotor, the lower end of the diaphragm is in close contact with the lower rotor, the upper shaft is eccentrically mounted to the upper rotor and the lower shaft is eccentrically mounted to the lower rotor, And the upper and lower support members press the upper and lower support members, which are fitted to the upper and lower ends of the vertical hole, so that the upper head and the lower head are fixed to the mounting groove formed at the upper and lower ends of the body, And the lower head portion are respectively fitted and fitted.

Patent Document 3 discloses a case; A first gear portion accommodated in the case and rotating together with a first head portion for pressing fluid or sludge; A third gear portion that is positioned below the first gear portion and rotates together with a second head portion that is directly or indirectly engaged with the first gear portion and pressurizes fluid or sludge; A pumping unit operatively associated with the third gear unit for pumping oil; And a transfer part connected to the pumping part and extending in the direction of the first gear part to supply oil to the first gear part.

The problems of the conventional tandem rotary pump will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3. FIG. Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a general rotary pump. Fig. 2 shows an operating state of the upper and lower cylindrical members according to one rotation of the upper and lower eccentric rotors in the rotary pump shown in Fig. 1. Fig. Sectional view showing a change in the center distance of the upper and lower eccentric rotors according to the operating state of the upper and lower eccentric rotors.

1, the rotary pump includes a housing 1 having an upper volume chamber 16a and a lower volume chamber 16b which are vertically symmetrical and communicated with each other, And a lower rotor accommodated in the lower volumetric chamber and rotating in a direction opposite to the upper rotor.

At this time, the upper rotor and the lower rotor are symmetrical with respect to each other and have the same structure.

The upper rotor includes an upper cylindrical member 13a and a lower eccentric rotor 11a rotatably installed in the upper cylindrical member. The lower rotor includes a lower cylindrical member 13b and a lower eccentric rotor 11b rotatably installed inside the lower cylindrical member.

However, the upper cylindrical member constituting the upper rotor and the lower cylindrical member constituting the lower rotor are connected to each other by the diaphragm 13c, and the upper rotor and the lower rotor can be inscribed in opposite directions to each other.

At this time, the upper and lower volume chambers have a circular shape, and the outer and inner circumferential surfaces of the upper and lower cylindrical members are also circular. The outer peripheral surface of the upper and lower eccentric rotors is also circular.

Meanwhile, the upper and lower eccentric rotors are inserted and fixed to rotary shafts (14a, 14b) for transmitting rotational power from the guide portions. That is, the rotary shaft is inserted eccentrically to one side rather than the center of the upper and lower eccentric rotors, and is coupled to each other using a shaft coupling element such as a key.

In the case of such a structure, intermediate cylindrical members 12a and 12b are inserted and interposed between the respective eccentric rotors and the respective cylindrical members to reduce friction generated between them. As the intermediate cylindrical member, a rolling means using a ball or a rolling member is usually used.

Fig. 2 (a) is a sectional view showing a state in which the rotating shaft is aligned in line with the diaphragm in an initial state, Fig. 2 (b) is a sectional view showing the state in which the upper rotating shaft rotates 90 degrees clockwise, FIG. 2 (c) is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the upper rotary shaft rotates 180 degrees in the clockwise direction and the lower rotary shaft rotates 180 degrees in the counterclockwise direction, FIG. 2 (d) 270 degrees in the clockwise direction, and 270 degrees in the counterclockwise direction in the lower rotation axis.

As described above, when the center of each eccentric rotor is located on the extension line connecting the upper and lower rotation shafts as shown in Figs. 2 (a) and 2 (c) The distances between the centers of the upper and lower eccentric rotors are different when the centers of the eccentric rotors are not located on the extension line connecting the upper and lower rotary shafts as shown in Figs. 2 (b) and 2 (d). For reference, it can be seen that the distance between the centers of the eccentric rotors is the longest in the case of Figs. 2 (b) and 2 (d).

3, the rotation of the two eccentric rotors 11a and 11b causes the two cylindrical members 13a and 13b to move in the direction of the inner side of each of the volume chambers 13a and 13b, 3 (a), the distance between the centers of the two cylindrical members (red line D1) and the distance between the centers of the two cylindrical members as shown in Fig. 3 (a) (Red line, D2) of the two cylindrical members are different from each other at the point where they are rotated by 90 degrees in the direction of the inner surface of the cylindrical member, The eccentric rotor and the rotary shaft installed in the rotary shaft receive a resistance and can not smoothly rotate.

That is, since the upper outer circumferential surface of the eccentric rotor presses the upper inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member, an impact is generated, and at the same time, the eccentric rotor is caught by the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member.

1) Korea Patent No. 10-0801247 2) Korean Patent No. 10-0876547 3) Korean Patent No. 10-1621067

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to minimize the deviation in the distance between the centers of the upper and lower eccentric rotors, And to provide a two-dimensional volumetric pump capable of achieving this.

That is, in the process of operation of the upper eccentric rotor and the lower eccentric rotor, the error of the center distance between the two eccentric rotors is reduced to smoothly operate, thereby maintaining a constant output and improving the durability of the components And a pump for supplying the pump.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a dual-use volumetric pump comprising: a housing having an upper volumetric chamber and a lower volumetric chamber which are symmetric with each other and communicate with each other; A rotary shaft including an upper rotary shaft and a lower rotary shaft which rotate in opposite directions in the upper and lower volume chambers respectively; An eccentric rotor including an upper eccentric rotor and a lower eccentric rotor in which the upper rotary shaft and the lower rotary shaft are eccentrically inserted and rotated, respectively; An upper cylindrical member and a lower cylindrical member accommodating therein the upper eccentric rotor and the lower eccentric rotor, respectively, and inserting and moving in the upper and lower volume chambers, respectively, and a lower cylindrical member and a lower cylindrical member, A cylindrical member including a diaphragm for interlocking with each other; And a flexible bearing provided between the upper cylindrical member and the upper eccentric rotor and between the lower cylindrical member and the lower eccentric rotor to reduce friction and impact on the cylindrical member due to rotation of the eccentric rotor, Wherein at least one of the upper eccentric rotor and the lower eccentric rotor has an elliptical shape in which a rotary shaft is positioned on a major axis, and the flexible bearing is also formed in an outer peripheral surface of the eccentric rotor outer peripheral surface And an empty space is formed between the flexible bearing and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member.

Here, the radius of curvature of the side surface in the state where the elliptical eccentric rotor is vertically erected may be the same as the radius of curvature of the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member.

The rolling bearing of the flexible bearing may be any one of a ball, a roller, a hollow pin, and a hollow cutting pin. The retainer for maintaining the interval between the inner ring and the outer ring and the rolling means supporting the inside and outside of the rolling means, (Flexible) material.

The inner ring and the outer ring may be cylindrically shaped or may have a shape in which the strap is wound in a spiral shape.

The rolling means of the flexible bearing may be formed of a cylindrical and flexible resin material.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a vacuum cleaner comprising: a housing having an upper volume chamber and a lower volume chamber which are vertically symmetrical and communicated with each other; A rotary shaft including an upper rotary shaft and a lower rotary shaft which rotate in opposite directions in the upper and lower volume chambers respectively; An eccentric rotor including an upper eccentric rotor and a lower eccentric rotor in which the upper rotary shaft and the lower rotary shaft are eccentrically inserted and rotated, respectively; An upper cylindrical member and a lower cylindrical member accommodating therein the upper eccentric rotor and the lower eccentric rotor, respectively, and inserting and moving in the upper and lower volume chambers, respectively, and a lower cylindrical member and a lower cylindrical member, A cylindrical member including a diaphragm for interlocking with each other; And a flexible bearing provided between the upper cylindrical member and the upper eccentric rotor and between the lower cylindrical member and the lower eccentric rotor to reduce friction and impact on the cylindrical member due to rotation of the eccentric rotor, Wherein the end face of at least one of the upper cylindrical member and the lower cylindrical member is elliptic, the end face of the eccentric rotor accommodated in the elliptic cylindrical member is elliptic with a rotary shaft positioned on the longer axis, And an elliptical shape contacting the outer circumferential surface, so that a clearance space can be formed between the flexible bearing and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member.

In this case, the radius of curvature of the side surface of the elliptical eccentric rotor may be equal to the radius of curvature of the cylindrical member on which the clearance is formed when the eccentric rotor is rotated 90 degrees.

The rolling bearing of the flexible bearing may be any one of a ball, a roller, a hollow pin, and a hollow cutting pin. The retainer for maintaining the interval between the inner ring and the outer ring and the rolling means supporting the inside and outside of the rolling means, (Flexible) material.

The inner ring and the outer ring may be cylindrically shaped or may have a shape in which the strap is wound in a spiral shape.

The rolling means of the flexible bearing may be formed of a cylindrical and flexible resin material.

According to the present invention constructed as described above, the eccentric rotor and the flexible bearing are formed in an elliptic shape, thereby forming a clearance space between the flexible bearing and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member, thereby changing the distance between the centers of the two eccentric rotors So that the output of the pump can be prevented from being lowered.

In other words, since the eccentric rotor can be smoothly operated without being caught by the cylindrical member by reducing the center distance error of the two eccentric rotors, the present invention has an advantage that the durability of the components can be improved as well as the output of the pump .

1 is a perspective view of a general rotary pump;
Fig. 2 is an operational view of upper and lower cylindrical members according to one rotation of the upper and lower eccentric rotors in the rotary pump shown in Fig. 1. Fig.
3 is a sectional view showing a change in the center distance of the upper and lower eccentric rotors according to the operating state of the conventional rotary pump.
4 is an overall cross-sectional view of a dual-volume volumetric pump in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an enlarged view of the upper components of the present invention shown in Figure 4;
6 is a sectional view showing a flexible bearing according to the present invention;
7 is a cross-sectional view and side view showing the type of rolling means of the flexible bearing shown in Fig. 6;
8 is a cross-sectional view and a side view showing the inner ring and the outer ring type of the flexible bearing shown in Fig. 6;
9 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the flexible bearing of the present invention.
10 is a sectional view showing an operating state of the present invention.
11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a dual-use volumetric pump according to another embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of a pump according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For a better understanding of the present invention, the description with reference to the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following description, a detailed description of related arts will be omitted when it is determined that the gist of the present invention may be unnecessarily blurred.

FIG. 4 shows an overall cross-sectional view of a dual-use volumetric pump according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of an enlarged view of the upper components of the present invention shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 100, a rotary shaft 200, an eccentric rotor 300, a cylindrical member 400, and a flexible bearing 500. The flexible bearing 500 and the cylindrical member 400 (hereinafter referred to as " center distance ") can be minimized to minimize a deviation of the center distance between the center of the upper eccentric rotor 300a and the center of the lower eccentric rotor 300b Sectional shape of the eccentric rotor 300 and the flexible bearing 500 is not circular but elliptical in order to form the clearance S between the inner circumferential surfaces.

First, the housing 100 is provided with an upper volume chamber 100a capable of receiving the upper cylindrical member 400a and a lower volume chamber 100b capable of receiving the lower cylindrical member 400b on the upper side thereof And the upper and lower volume chambers 100a and 100b communicate with each other.

The upper and lower volume chambers 100a and 100b have the same shape, so that the housing 100 can be vertically symmetrical as a whole.

Fluid inlet (i) and outlet (o) are formed on both sides of the housing (100).

Next, the upper rotary shaft 200a and the lower rotary shaft 200b are horizontally disposed in the upper and lower volume chambers 100a and 100b, respectively, and rotate in opposite directions.

At this time, the rotation shaft 200 is rotated by external power and is coupled with the upper eccentric rotor 300a and the lower eccentric rotor 300b, respectively, to rotate the eccentric rotors 300 in opposite directions.

The eccentric rotor 300 includes an upper eccentric rotor 300a coupled to the upper rotary shaft 200a and a lower eccentric rotor 300b coupled to the lower rotary shaft 200b.

The eccentric rotor 300 and the rotary shaft 200 may be axially coupled by a key-groove coupling method, but are not limited thereto and may be mutually coupled by various shaft coupling methods.

When the rotary shaft 200 is inserted into the eccentric rotor 300, the eccentric rotor 300 is inserted into the eccentric rotor 300 such that the eccentric rotor 300 is eccentrically inserted into one side thereof. Therefore, when the rotary shaft 200 rotates, the eccentric rotor 300 is eccentrically rotated as a cam.

It should be noted that at least one cross-sectional shape of the two eccentric rotors 300 may be elliptical in the present invention. That is, only the upper eccentric rotor 300a may have an elliptical cross section, or only the lower eccentric rotor 300b may have an elliptical cross section, or both the upper and lower eccentric rotors 300a and 300b may have a cross- May be elliptical. It is preferable that both the upper and lower eccentric rotors 300a and 300b are made elliptical.

In this case, the elliptical shape refers to a shape in which one side diameter (major axis) is longer than the other side diameter (minor axis), not a true circle. In the present invention, the upper rotation axis 200a And the center of the lower rotary shaft 200b is positioned on the long axis of the lower eccentric rotor 300b. Of course, the rotation axis 200 is not located at the center of each ellipse but is eccentrically coupled to one side as described above.

Next, the cylindrical member 400 will be described.

The cylindrical member 400 includes an upper cylindrical member 400a that receives the upper eccentric rotor 300a and is accommodated in the upper volume chamber 100a and a lower cylindrical member 400b that houses the lower eccentric rotor 300b, A lower cylindrical member 400b accommodated in the chamber 100b and a diaphragm 400c connecting the upper cylindrical member 400a and the lower cylindrical member 400b and interlocking the upper cylindrical member 400a and the lower cylindrical member 400b.

At this time, the upper cylindrical member 400a and the lower cylindrical member 400b may have circular inner cross-sections.

The upper cylindrical member 400a is disposed inside the upper volume chamber 100a and the lower cylindrical member 400b is accommodated within the lower volume chamber 100b in accordance with rotation of the eccentric rotor 300, It comes into contact with movement.

Next, the flexible bearing will be described with reference to FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a flexible bearing according to the present invention. 6 (a) shows the shape of the flexible bearing when there is no external force, and Fig. 6 (b) shows the shape of the flexible bearing deformed into the ellipse when there is external force.

And FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view and a side view showing the type of rolling means of the flexible bearing shown in FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view and a side view showing the kind of the inner ring and the outer ring of the flexible bearing shown in FIG.

A flexible bearing 500 having the same elliptical cross section may be coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric rotor 300 between the eccentric rotor 300 and the cylindrical member 400. That is, the elliptical flexible bearing 500 is closely attached to the outer peripheral surface of the upper eccentric rotor 300a and the outer peripheral surface of the lower eccentric rotor 300b, respectively.

The flexible bearing 500 prevents friction between the eccentric rotors 300 and the eccentric rotors 300 when the eccentric rotors 300 rotate in the cylindrical members 400 to smoothly rotate the eccentric rotors 300. In addition, since the eccentric rotors 300 are elliptical, the center distance between the upper and lower eccentric rotors increases while rotating inside the cylindrical members 400, so that an impact is applied. On the outer peripheral surface of the eccentric rotor 300, The combined flexible bearing 500 serves to mitigate such shocks.

6, the flexible bearing 500 includes an inner ring 510 supporting the ball, a roller or a hollow pin or a hollow cutting pin, an outer ring 520, and a ball or roller or a hollow pin or a hollow cutting pin And a retainer 530 that can maintain the gap.

The flexible bearing 500 according to the present invention has a flexible material such as the inner ring 510, the outer ring 520 and the retainer 530 so as to have an elastic force so as to be deformable into an elliptical shape (L1 <L2) . For this, the inner ring 510 and the outer ring 520 may be made of steel, synthetic resin, or the like having sufficient elasticity and restoring force, and the retainer 530 may be made of synthetic resin or rubber having elasticity and restoring force .

The types of the rolling means 540, the inner ring 510 and the outer ring 520 constituting the flexible bearing will be described in more detail.

A ball, a roller, a hollow pin, and a hollow cutting pin may be used as the rolling means 540 interposed between the inner and outer rings, as shown in FIG. 7 (a) is a view, (b) is a roller, (c) is a hollow pin, and (d) is a hollow cutting pin.

The ball has a spherical shape, and the roller has a round bar shape and may be made of a steel material.

The hollow pin may have a shape of an empty hollow, and the hollow cutting pin may have a shape cut at one side of the hollow pin and may be made of steel.

Particularly, the hollow cutting pin can be deformed and restored by an external force due to the cut portion, thereby being flexible.

The inner ring 510 and the outer ring 520 may have the same shape as shown in FIG. Here, Fig. 8 (a) shows a cylinder shape, and Fig. 8 (b) shows a shape in which a strap is wound in a spiral shape.

When the inner ring 510 and the outer ring 520 have a cylindrical shape, they are made to have a proper thickness by being made flexible so that they can be deformed and restored by an external force. That is, even if a steel material is used, a flexible action is possible.

In addition, the inner ring 510 and the outer ring 520 can be formed into a shape in which a strip-shaped long strap is wound in a helix shape as shown in (b). This is more flexible than the cylinder shape, so that it can cope with external force much more flexibly.

Meanwhile, the balls, rollers, hollow pins, and hollow cut-out pins are usually installed in less than the number of flexible bearings used in mechanical devices, so that a sufficient distance is maintained between balls, rollers, hollow pins, It is desirable to allow the eccentric rotors to be easily deformed into an elliptical shape when rotating.

9, another form of the flexible bearing can be used. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the flexible bearing of the present invention.

The rolling means 540 may be formed as an integral cylindrical shape without a retainer. At this time, the rolling means 540 may be made of a flexible resin material.

A solid lubricant-dispersible resin using a tetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) resin can be preferably used. This can be used in air, underwater, and sea water. Even if the oil is attached to the bearing sliding surface, the friction characteristics are not deteriorated, and lubricant film is formed even under a small exercise condition, thereby exhibiting excellent friction characteristics. It has the load-bearing characteristics of metal bracket class due to the double structure of sliding layer and back material (FRP), and it is easy to set the dimensions because the swelling rate is low.

However, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and other types and types of resin bearings can be used.

The space S can be formed between the elliptical flexible bearing 500 and the inner circumferential surface of the circular cylindrical member 400 because of the structure as described above. The eccentric rotor 300 can be freely rotated within the cylindrical member 400 by providing the clearance S as described above. That is, the free space S serves to compensate for the center distance deviation of the eccentric rotor 300.

The operating state of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the present invention.

The center distance deviation of the eccentric rotor 300 is maximized when the eccentric rotor 300 vertically erected in the initial state starts to rotate to one side and is rotated by 90 degrees. In this case, the upper eccentric rotor 300a Has an impact on the upper inner circumferential surface of the upper cylindrical member 400a or is caught by the upper inner circumferential surface of the upper cylindrical member 400a.

However, since the eccentric rotor 300 is oval in the present invention, when the eccentric rotor 300 rotates by 90 degrees, the clearance between the side of the eccentric rotor 300 and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member 400 S is formed on the side surface of the eccentric rotor 300. Therefore, even if the center distance between the eccentric rotors increases, the side surface of the eccentric rotor 300 can be moved to the free space.

Therefore, as in the past, there is no occurrence of a shock or a phenomenon during rotation, so that smooth rotation is possible.

In addition, since the flexible bearing 500 is coupled to the eccentric rotor 300, friction is reduced and shock is absorbed, and since the flexible bearing 500 is made of a flexible material, if the volume is reduced due to compression at some point, So that a smooth rotation motion can be further ensured.

A cylindrical member 400 for receiving the elliptical eccentric rotor 300 and a side curvature radius of the elliptical eccentric rotor 300 among the upper eccentric rotor 300a and the lower eccentric rotor 300b, It is preferable that the radius of curvature of the inner circumferential surface is the same.

That is, the radius of curvature of both side surfaces and the radius of curvature of the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member 400a or 400b may be the same when the elliptical eccentric rotor 300a or 300b is vertically erected.

This allows the side of the upper eccentric rotor 300a to be brought into close contact with the upper inner circumferential surface of the upper cylindrical member 400a together with the flexible bearing 500 when the upper eccentric rotor 300a is rotated 90 degrees, It becomes smooth.

Hereinafter, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Figure 10 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of a dual-use volumetric pump according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, another embodiment of the present invention may include a housing 100, a rotating shaft 200, an eccentric rotor 300, a cylindrical member 400, and a flexible bearing 500, A space is formed between the flexible bearing 500 and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 400 so as to minimize the deviation of the center distance between the upper eccentric rotor 300a and the lower eccentric rotor 300b, Sectional shape of the eccentric rotor 300 and the flexible bearing 500 is made elliptical and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 400 is also elliptical.

The description of the housing, the rotating shaft, the eccentric rotor, and the flexible bearing is largely different from that described above, so that a detailed description thereof will be omitted and the cylindrical member 400 having a structural difference will be described in detail.

The cross section of at least one of the upper cylindrical member 400a and the lower cylindrical member 400b may be elliptical. That is, the eccentric rotor 300, the flexible bearing 500, and the cylindrical member 400 are all elliptical.

In such a structure, a clearance space S is formed between the flexible bearing 500 and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member 400. The clearance space S formed at this time is formed when the cylindrical member 400 is circular It will be smaller than the free space.

Preferably, in the initial state where the elliptical eccentric rotor 300 is vertically erected, a clearance is formed between the eccentric rotor 300 and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member 400 in a state where the radius of curvature of the side of the eccentric rotor 300 is rotated by 90 degrees It may be the same as the radius of curvature of the cylindrical member 400 side. In other words, the radius of curvature of the side surface of the elliptic eccentric rotor 300 is preferably equal to the radius of curvature of the inner circumferential surface of the elliptical cylindrical member 400.

That is, the upper cylindrical member 400a in which the clearance space S is formed on the upper side of the upper cylindrical member 400a and the clearance space S is formed in the state where the elliptical upper eccentric rotor 300a is rotated by 90 degrees, The radius of curvature of the upper inner circumferential surface of the upper eccentric rotor 300a may be equal to the radius of curvature of the both side surfaces of the upper oval rotor 300a.

This allows the side of the upper eccentric rotor 300a to be brought into close contact with the upper inner circumferential surface of the upper cylindrical member 400a together with the flexible bearing 500 when the upper eccentric rotor 300a is rotated by 90 degrees, .

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.

100: Housing
100a: upper volume chamber 100b: lower volume chamber
i: Fluid inlet o: Fluid outlet
200:
200a: upper rotating shaft 200b: lower rotating shaft
300: eccentric rotor
300a: upper eccentric rotor 300b: lower eccentric rotor
400: cylindrical member 400a: upper cylindrical member
400b: lower cylindrical member 400c: diaphragm
500: Flexible bearing
510: inner ring 520: outer ring
530: retainer 540: rolling means
S: Free space

Claims (10)

A housing having upper and lower symmetric upper and lower volume chambers communicating with each other;
A rotary shaft including an upper rotary shaft and a lower rotary shaft which rotate in opposite directions in the upper and lower volume chambers respectively;
An eccentric rotor including an upper eccentric rotor and a lower eccentric rotor in which the upper rotary shaft and the lower rotary shaft are eccentrically inserted and rotated, respectively;
An upper cylindrical member and a lower cylindrical member accommodating therein the upper eccentric rotor and the lower eccentric rotor, respectively, and inserting and moving in the upper and lower volume chambers, respectively, and a lower cylindrical member and a lower cylindrical member, A cylindrical member including a diaphragm for interlocking with each other; And
A retainer for retaining the inner and outer rings of the rolling means and the outer ring and the rolling means is provided between the upper cylindrical member and the upper eccentric rotor and between the lower cylindrical member and the lower eccentric rotor, And a flexible bearing which is made of one material and reduces the friction and impact on the cylindrical member due to rotation of the eccentric rotor,
Wherein at least one of the upper eccentric rotor and the lower eccentric rotor has an elliptical shape in which a rotary shaft is positioned on a major axis, and the flexible bearing is also formed in an outer peripheral surface of the eccentric rotor outer peripheral surface Wherein an empty space is formed between the flexible bearing and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical member.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the rolling means of the flexible bearing is one of a ball, a roller, a hollow pin, and a hollow cutting pin.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the inner ring and the outer ring have a cylindrical shape or a shape in which the strap is wound in a spiral shape.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the rolling means of the flexible bearing is made of a cylindrical and flexible resin material.
The method according to claim 1,
The radius of curvature of the side surface of the elliptic eccentric rotor in a vertically standing state,
And the radius of curvature of the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical member is equal to the radius of curvature of the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical member.
A housing having upper and lower symmetric upper and lower volume chambers communicating with each other;
A rotary shaft including an upper rotary shaft and a lower rotary shaft which rotate in opposite directions in the upper and lower volume chambers respectively;
An eccentric rotor including an upper eccentric rotor and a lower eccentric rotor in which the upper rotary shaft and the lower rotary shaft are eccentrically inserted and rotated, respectively;
An upper cylindrical member and a lower cylindrical member accommodating therein the upper eccentric rotor and the lower eccentric rotor, respectively, and inserting and moving in the upper and lower volume chambers, respectively, and a lower cylindrical member and a lower cylindrical member, A cylindrical member including a diaphragm for interlocking with each other; And
A retainer for retaining the inner and outer rings of the rolling means and the outer ring and the rolling means is provided between the upper cylindrical member and the upper eccentric rotor and between the lower cylindrical member and the lower eccentric rotor, And a flexible bearing which is made of one material and reduces the friction and impact on the cylindrical member due to rotation of the eccentric rotor,
Wherein the end face of at least one of the upper cylindrical member and the lower cylindrical member is elliptic, the end face of the eccentric rotor accommodated in the elliptic cylindrical member is elliptic with a rotary shaft positioned on the longer axis, And an elliptic shape abutting the outer circumferential surface, wherein a clearance is formed between the inner circumferential surface of the flexible bearing and the cylindrical member.
The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the rolling means of the flexible bearing is one of a ball, a roller, a hollow pin, and a hollow cutting pin.
8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the inner ring and the outer ring have a cylindrical shape or a shape in which the strap is wound in a spiral shape.
The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the rolling means of the flexible bearing is made of a cylindrical and flexible resin material.
The method according to claim 6,
The radius of curvature of the side surface of the elliptic eccentric rotor in a vertically standing state,
And a radius of curvature on the side of the cylindrical member on which the clearance space is formed when the eccentric rotor is rotated by 90 degrees.
KR1020160170649A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Twin circle positive-displacement pump KR101724651B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160170649A KR101724651B1 (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Twin circle positive-displacement pump
PCT/KR2017/013854 WO2018110869A1 (en) 2016-12-14 2017-11-29 Bicircular positive displacement pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160170649A KR101724651B1 (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Twin circle positive-displacement pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR101724651B1 true KR101724651B1 (en) 2017-04-07

Family

ID=58583588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020160170649A KR101724651B1 (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Twin circle positive-displacement pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101724651B1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998021478A1 (en) * 1996-11-11 1998-05-22 Phil Chan Rha Twin-cylinder impeller pump
KR200330991Y1 (en) * 2003-07-24 2003-10-22 주식회사 포스코 Shell type guide roll of mini mill segment, using flexible bearing
KR100801247B1 (en) 2007-05-23 2008-02-11 이기춘 Tandem rotary pump
KR100876547B1 (en) 2007-07-04 2008-12-31 박종국 Twin rotary pump
KR101621067B1 (en) 2015-12-11 2016-05-13 경도파워텍 주식회사 Oil Circulation Apparatus and Twin Rotary Pump Using Thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998021478A1 (en) * 1996-11-11 1998-05-22 Phil Chan Rha Twin-cylinder impeller pump
CN1210577A (en) * 1996-11-11 1999-03-10 罗弼灿 Twin-cylinder impeller pump
KR200330991Y1 (en) * 2003-07-24 2003-10-22 주식회사 포스코 Shell type guide roll of mini mill segment, using flexible bearing
KR100801247B1 (en) 2007-05-23 2008-02-11 이기춘 Tandem rotary pump
KR100876547B1 (en) 2007-07-04 2008-12-31 박종국 Twin rotary pump
KR101621067B1 (en) 2015-12-11 2016-05-13 경도파워텍 주식회사 Oil Circulation Apparatus and Twin Rotary Pump Using Thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4862925B2 (en) Rotary compressor
CN107288836B (en) Axial plunger pump
CN104358664B (en) A kind of end face oil distributing without axial force biserial radial plunger pump
US3816038A (en) Spherical displacement device and seal means therefor
CN102155371A (en) Reverse osmosis sea water desalinization high-pressure pump
CN108603500A (en) Screw compressor
US5011386A (en) Rotary positive displacement machine for incompressible media
KR101724651B1 (en) Twin circle positive-displacement pump
KR101724653B1 (en) Twin circle positive-displacement pump
KR101724657B1 (en) Twin circle positive-displacement pump
US20090196768A1 (en) Floating cup pump assembly
KR20170063386A (en) A hydraulic machine with floating cylinders
JP5398786B2 (en) Micro compressor
KR101785062B1 (en) Triangular rotary pump
KR101700918B1 (en) twin circle positive-displacement pump
CN104389754A (en) Hydraulic compensated radial plunger pump adopting manner of valve plate flow distribution
JP2009167976A (en) Rotary fluid machine
US20020081215A1 (en) Radial piston pump
JP4401539B2 (en) Reciprocating pump
KR101787705B1 (en) Triangular rotary pump using clip blade
CN110566425A (en) Radial variable plunger pump
US11566621B1 (en) Rotary compressor
CN114412742B (en) Double-output axial plunger pump
KR101787702B1 (en) Triangular rotary pump using roller
CN216922481U (en) Miniature spherical pump

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant