KR101703145B1 - Compressed soil block crushing and feeding device - Google Patents

Compressed soil block crushing and feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101703145B1
KR101703145B1 KR1020150129249A KR20150129249A KR101703145B1 KR 101703145 B1 KR101703145 B1 KR 101703145B1 KR 1020150129249 A KR1020150129249 A KR 1020150129249A KR 20150129249 A KR20150129249 A KR 20150129249A KR 101703145 B1 KR101703145 B1 KR 101703145B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
crushing
soil
block
compression
crushed
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150129249A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
오창준
Original Assignee
(주)헬퍼로보텍
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Priority to KR1020150129249A priority Critical patent/KR101703145B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101703145B1 publication Critical patent/KR101703145B1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/146—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with a rotor comprising a plurality of axially contiguous disc-like segments each having at least one radially extending cutting element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a crushing and supplying device for crushing and crushing a crushing block, and more particularly, to a crushing and supplying device for crushing and supplying a crushing block.
The present invention has the following effects.
That is, by using a compacted block crushing and feeding device for the process of making the final consumer crush the compacted soil by manpower in the immediately preceding use stage,
It is possible to change the imported block into the ground that is just as big as the massive demanding place such as the seedling factory, and it is possible to reduce the cost and increase the work efficiency.

Description

Compressed Soil Block Crushing and Feeding Apparatus

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a crushing and supplying device for crushing and crushing a crushing block, and more particularly, to a crushing and supplying device for crushing and supplying a crushing block.

Soil is an essential element in the planting of plants (collectively, vegetable, flowering, and tree species) and is a natural resource in which mosses have been deposited tens of thousands of years ago. These grounds are not produced domestically but produced in latitudes north of Canada, Lithuania, etc., and are imported through remote transportation. In order to minimize the volume during transportation, they are distributed in the form of compressed blocks (100 l, 200 l and 300 l standard) . However, in the use stage, it must be crushed and made to be in a favorable condition.

Also, to prevent the phenomenon of rejection of additional watering, natural blockage is maintained when exposed to normal temperature, and the moisture content is maintained at about 50%. Then, the block is compressed and sealed with vinyl packing to prevent drying.

Therefore, the process of disassembling the vinyl packaging and crushing the compacted soil to make it a bosom sole must be done by the end user immediately before use.

So far, the process of making this loose soil has been relied on manpower by using sickles, hummi, etc., or has been reprocessed and distributed in a domestic small-scale factory.

The present invention improves this point and provides a crushing and supplying device for crushing and crushing a compacted soil block which can reduce the cost as well as reduce the cost of the crushing, .

Korean Patent Publication No. 2002-0013725 (2010.02.10)

It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to improve the process of making the final consumer crush the compacted soil by the human force immediately before use, And to provide a crushing and supplying device for crushing and crushing the crushing block which can be freed from malicious labor as well as cost reduction.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0006] The present invention provides a solution for achieving the above object.

That is, the compression topsoil inlet 200 through which the compression loom block 100 is introduced; A compressing and crushing unit 300 for crushing the introduced compression base block 100; And a shredded soil moving part (400) for providing the shredded soil to a shredded soil supply part (500), wherein the compressed shredding part (300) is formed with a compressed earth crushing rotary shaft (320) A plurality of crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 formed in the direction of the upper crushing rotation axis 320 and a secondary crushing frame 330 spaced apart from the compression crushing rotation axis 320, 330 are formed of a plurality of secondary crushing protrusions 331, 332 passing through between the crushing rotary blades 321, 322 and forming a comb shape so that the lower part of the crushed compression block body 100 is broken by the crushing rotary blades 321, 322 Primary crushing occurs so that the primary crushable tops 101 are seated in the secondary crushing frame 330 and secondary crushing occurs in which the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 pass between the secondary crushing projections 331 and 332 To provide a secondary crushed soil 102 below the compacted soil crushing section 300 By comprising the studs, thereby solving the problems of the present invention.

The present invention has the following effects.

That is, by using a compacted block crushing and feeding device for the process of making the final consumer crush the compacted soil by manpower in the immediately preceding use stage,

 It is possible to change the imported block into the ground that is just as big as the massive demanding place such as the seedling factory, and it is possible to reduce the cost and increase the work efficiency.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of a crushing and supplying device for a crushed compacted block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a compressed upper soil inflow section 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the upper block basket lifting brackets 231 and 232 are attached to the upper and lower compression block lifting brackets 231 and 232 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the compacted soil crushing unit 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view illustrating a process of crushing a compression bottom block 100 that is introduced into a compression topcoat inlet 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a water supply device 410 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, it should be noted that, in the drawings, the same components or parts have the same reference numerals as much as possible.

In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

The terms "about "," substantially ", etc. used to the extent that they are used herein are intended to approximate the numerical values when the manufacturing and material tolerances inherent in the meanings mentioned are presented, Absolute numbers are used to prevent unauthorized exploitation by unauthorized intruders of the mentioned disclosure.

The present invention is summarized as follows.

That is, the compression topsoil block 100, in which the compression loam block 100 is introduced, the compression topsoil crushing part 300 for crushing the drawn compression loam block 100, and the crushed topsoil supply part 500, And a plurality of compression grooves 300 formed in the direction of the compression crushing rotary shaft 320. The compression crushing rotary shaft 320 is formed in the compression crushing crushing part 300, And a secondary crushing frame 330 spaced from the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 and spaced apart from the compression crushing rotary shaft 320. The secondary crushing frame 330 is disposed between the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322, And a plurality of secondary crushing protrusions 331 and 332 passing through the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322. The primary crushing is performed in which the lower portion of the introduced crushed rocking block 100 is crushed by the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322, The base 101 is seated in the secondary crushing frame 330 and at the same time the secondary crushing projections 331, And the secondary crushing passing through the intermediate crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 is performed to thereby provide the secondary crushing soil 102 below the compression crushing crushing part 300. [

The present invention relates to a crushing and supplying device for crushing and crushing a crushing block capable of maximizing working efficiency by automating crushing and crushing operations in the immediately preceding use stage.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of a crushing and supplying device for a crushed compacted block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the compressed topsoil block 100 is introduced into the compressed topsoil inlet 200.

The entrained compressive topsoil 100 is subjected to a secondary crushing process to be described later in a compression crushing crusher 300 located below the compression crushing granulator inlet 200 to become a secondary crushing crusher 102.

The secondary crushed top soil 102 is transported to the crushed soil supply unit 500 through the crushed upper soil moving unit 400.

Since the compressed clay block 100 placed on the floor is lifted by the lifters 230 and 240 installed in the compressed clay soil inlet 200 and then transported to the crushed groundwater supply part 500 through the crushing process, It is preferable that the broken ground moving part 400 is designed to have a bevel structure that increases as it moves to the broken ground feeding part 500.

2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a compressed upper soil inflow section 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2, a lifting drive shaft 220 and a lifter driven shaft 230 are installed at the rear of the submerged crusher hopper 210 in which the compression topsoil 100 is introduced into the compressed upper soil intake 200 .

Lifting brackets 231 and 232 are mounted on both ends of the lifter driven shaft 230 to mount the upper floor block basket 240 thereon.

3 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the upper block basket lifting brackets 231 and 232 are attached to the upper and lower compression block lifting brackets 231 and 232 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

3, the floor block basket 240 is installed in the compressed floor block 100 in the form of a long rectangle that touches the floor from the lifter driven shaft 230 to the floor so as to lift the floor floor 100, (100ℓ, 200ℓ, 300ℓ) of the packaging unit.

4 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of a compacted soil crushing unit 300 obtained by disassembling the crushing wall facet 310 of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a plan view of the compacted soil crushing unit 300 viewed from above.

As shown in FIG. 4, the compression-ground-breaking rotating shaft 320 is positioned at the center of the inside of the compression-ground-crushing section 300 perpendicularly to the front (direction A).

The compression-ground-breaking rotary shaft 320 passes through a plurality of vertical directional fracturing rotary blades 321 and an oblique directional rotary blades 322 having alternating structures at regular intervals. Primary crushing to be described later occurs at the upper portions of the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322.

The secondary crushing frame 330 is positioned below the crushing crushing rotary shaft 320 so that the secondary crushing frame 330 is attached to the inside of the front crushing wall face member 310, Symmetrically.

The secondary crushing frame 330 is formed with a plurality of secondary crushing protrusions 331 and 332 passing between the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 to form a comb shape and the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 ), Thereby causing secondary crushing, which will be described later. Although the shape of the secondary crushing frame is not limited, preferably, a portion attached to the crushing wall face 310 and a portion where the primary crushing upper layer 101 is seated on the secondary crushing frame 330 are connected in the form of a letter And is configured to contact the crushing rotary blades 321, 322.

5 is a perspective view showing a primary crushing process and a secondary crushing process, in which the compression crushing block 100 is crushed into the compression crushing unit 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5, when the compressed topsoil 100 is drawn into the topsoil hopper 210, the bottom of the topsoil 100 contacts the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 to cause primary crushing.

At this time, the crushed primary crushed soils 101 are seated in the secondary crushing frame 330 and at the same time, the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 pass through the secondary crushing projections 331 and 332, 101) is broken into smaller particles.

The secondary crushed top soil 102 having undergone this process falls to the bottom of the compacted soil crushing unit 300 in a state where it can be loaded into the seedling growing plant.

6 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a water supply device 410 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6, a water pipe 411, which is parallel to the paper surface, is attached to a wide one side surface of the crushed soil falling part 420 by a water tube support 413, and the direction of the nozzle- And is installed at a proper distance so as to uniformly spray the two water nozzles 414. The water is supplied to the hole on the opposite side of the water pipe 411 with one end clogged.

Since the moisture content of the ground may be lowered due to the natural drying phenomenon during the transportation of the secondary crushed ground material 102, it is necessary to perform the hydroentangling operation. If the crushed ground moving part 400 is subjected to the singer, a mechanical defect may occur due to a surplus water interference phenomenon have.

Therefore, it is preferable to perform the singer work when the secondary crushed top soil 102 carried through the crushed upper soil moving part 400 falls to the crushed soil feeding part 500 through the crushed soil falling part 420.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be clear to those who have knowledge.

100: Compressed concrete block
101: Primary crushing soil
102: Secondary crushing soil
200:
210: Incinerator hopper
220: lifter drive shaft
230: lifter slave shaft
231: Left bracket
232: Right bracket
240: Base block basket
300: Compressed soil crushing part
310: crushed wall face
320: Compressed earth crushing rotary shaft
321, 322:
330: secondary shredding frame
331,332: secondary crushing projection
400: shredded easement
410: Water supply device
411: Sewer pipe
412:
413: water tube support
414: Singer nozzle
500: crushed soil supply part

Claims (2)

A compressed upper soil inlet portion 200 through which the compression soil block 100 is introduced;
A compressing and crushing unit 300 for crushing the introduced compression base block 100;
And a shredded soil moving part (400) for providing the shredded soil to a shredded soil supply part (500)

The compressed upper soil inlet part (200)
A crusher hopper 210 into which the compression tower block 100 is introduced,
A lifter slave shaft 230 formed on one side of the upper side crusher hopper 210 and rotating,
Lifting brackets 231 and 232 formed on both sides of the lifter driven shaft 230,
And a top block basket (240) mounted on the lifting brackets (231, 232) in a long rectangular shape reaching from the lifter driven shaft (230) to the bottom,

The compacted soil crushing unit 300 is
A compressed soil-fracture rotating shaft 320 formed inside,
A plurality of vertical directional fracturing rotary blades 321 and oblique directional fracturing rotary blades 322 formed alternately at predetermined intervals in the direction of the compression ground fracture rotary shaft 320,
Shaped secondary crushing frame 330 attached to the inside of the front and rear crushing wall face bodies 310 and spaced below the compression crushing rotary shaft 320,
The secondary shredding frame 330
A plurality of secondary crushing protrusions 331 and 332 passing between the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 are formed like a comb,

As the lifter driven shaft 230 rotates, the compression topsoil block 100 supplied to the topsoil block basket 240 is lifted up to the topsoil hopper 210,
The lower portion of the drawn compression bonded block 100 is first crushed by the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 to generate the primary crushed flooring 101,
The secondary crushing proceeds by the crushing rotary blades 321 and 322 passing through the secondary crushing protrusions 331 and 332 while being placed on the secondary crushing frame 330,
And the secondary crushing soil (102) generated by the secondary crushing is supplied to the lower portion of the compression crushing portion (300).
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a water supply device (410) formed in the shredded soil moving part (400)
The water supply device (410)
Wherein a water nozzle (414) is formed to spray water onto the secondary crushed soil (102).
KR1020150129249A 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Compressed soil block crushing and feeding device KR101703145B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150129249A KR101703145B1 (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Compressed soil block crushing and feeding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150129249A KR101703145B1 (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Compressed soil block crushing and feeding device

Publications (1)

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KR101703145B1 true KR101703145B1 (en) 2017-02-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102431465B1 (en) 2022-01-24 2022-08-12 (주)현진하드웨어 Double latches for fixing profiles

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06320036A (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-11-22 Tecnoma Crushing device for hard object
KR100305147B1 (en) * 1998-05-22 2001-11-22 박영철 Method for executing assignment of sql descriptor and acquisition of column information with single sql statement
KR20100013725A (en) 2008-08-01 2010-02-10 백도현 Preparing method of compressed bed soil for raising seeding using chelated thereof
JP2015003292A (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-01-08 日本国土開発株式会社 Method and apparatus for adding water to sediment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06320036A (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-11-22 Tecnoma Crushing device for hard object
KR100305147B1 (en) * 1998-05-22 2001-11-22 박영철 Method for executing assignment of sql descriptor and acquisition of column information with single sql statement
KR20100013725A (en) 2008-08-01 2010-02-10 백도현 Preparing method of compressed bed soil for raising seeding using chelated thereof
JP2015003292A (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-01-08 日本国土開発株式会社 Method and apparatus for adding water to sediment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102431465B1 (en) 2022-01-24 2022-08-12 (주)현진하드웨어 Double latches for fixing profiles

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