KR101697616B1 - 열저장탱크를 갖는 노면 온도조절 시스템 - Google Patents
열저장탱크를 갖는 노면 온도조절 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101697616B1 KR101697616B1 KR1020140105066A KR20140105066A KR101697616B1 KR 101697616 B1 KR101697616 B1 KR 101697616B1 KR 1020140105066 A KR1020140105066 A KR 1020140105066A KR 20140105066 A KR20140105066 A KR 20140105066A KR 101697616 B1 KR101697616 B1 KR 101697616B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat storage
- storage tank
- pump unit
- pair
- Prior art date
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- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
- E01C11/26—Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
- E04D13/103—De-icing devices or snow melters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/24—Storage receiver heat
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 열교환부의 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 열저장부의 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면
도 4는 도 3에 도시된 유공관의 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면
도 5는 도 1에 열저장부의 변형예를 설명하기 위한 도면
100: 히트펌프 유닛 300: 온도조절부
310: 열교환파이프 500: 열저장부
501: 열저장탱크 510, 520: 유공관
511: 외관 512: 통공
513: 내관 514: 통공
521: 외관 522: 통공
530: 투과층 531, 532, 533: 열저장재
540: 하우징 541: 축열수단
700: 집열패널 710: 열교환모듈
L11 내지 L19: 관로 TV11 내지 TV 17: 삼방향밸브
P11 내지 P14: 펌프
Claims (7)
- 한 쌍의 열교환기, 압축기, 사방밸브 및 팽창밸브를 구비하는 히트펌프 유닛;
열매체가 순환되도록 상기 히트펌프 유닛에 연결된 하나 이상의 열교환파이프를 갖는 온도조절부; 및
상기 히트펌프 유닛에 각각 연결된 한 쌍의 유공관 및 상기 한 쌍의 유공관 사이에 형성된 투과층이 구비되고 지하에 설치된 하나 이상의 열저장탱크를 갖는 열저장부;
를 포함하고,
상기 유공관은, 다수의 통공이 형성된 외관; 및 상기 외관 내에 배치되고 다수의 통공이 형성된 내관;을 포함하며,
상기 열저장탱크는, 상기 한 쌍의 유공관 중 어느 하나가 상기 열저장탱크의 하측에 배치되고 다른 하나는 상측에 배치되며, 상기 투과층은 복수의 열저장재가 적층되어 형성되고,
상기 복수의 열저장재의 직경은 서로 상이하고, 상기 투과층에서 상측으로 갈수록 직경이 작은 상기 열저장재가 적층되며,
상기 열저장탱크는 상기 한 쌍의 유공관 및 상기 투과층을 감싸는 하우징을 포함하고,
상기 히트펌프 유닛에 연결된 열교환모듈 및 상기 열교환모듈에 연결되고, 태양열을 수집하는 집열패널을 갖는 태양열집열부를 포함하며,
상기 히트펌프 유닛 및 상기 열저장탱크 사이를 순환하는 열매체는 물, 에틸렌글리콜을 포함하는 물 또는 알코올을 포함하는 물인
열저장탱크를 갖는 노면 온도조절 시스템.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 열저장재는 외각을 형성하는 외피와 상기 외피 내에 형성된 공간에 충전된 충전재를 포함하는
열저장탱크를 갖는 노면 온도조절 시스템.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 열저장탱크는
상기 하우징의 내면에 결합된 하나 이상의 축열수단;
을 포함하는
열저장탱크를 갖는 노면 온도조절 시스템.
- 삭제
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020140105066A KR101697616B1 (ko) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | 열저장탱크를 갖는 노면 온도조절 시스템 |
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KR1020140105066A KR101697616B1 (ko) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | 열저장탱크를 갖는 노면 온도조절 시스템 |
Publications (2)
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KR20160020613A KR20160020613A (ko) | 2016-02-24 |
KR101697616B1 true KR101697616B1 (ko) | 2017-01-19 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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KR20190129193A (ko) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-20 | 안대희 | 태양열을 이용한 도로 결빙 방지시스템 |
CN118932814A (zh) * | 2024-07-22 | 2024-11-12 | 安徽水利开发有限公司 | 一种路基路面恒温系统 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001323429A (ja) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-22 | Kubota Corp | 地熱利用融雪設備、及び、地熱利用融雪設備の運転方法 |
JP2007178071A (ja) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | 地中蓄熱システム及びその施工方法 |
KR101238454B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-08 | 2013-03-04 | 주식회사 지앤지테크놀러지 | 개방형 지중 열교환기용 밀폐식 상부보호공 환수햇더장치 |
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KR20090099392A (ko) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-09-22 | 주식회사 국민에너지 | 다용도 결빙 방지 장치 |
KR101334228B1 (ko) | 2011-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | 한국도로공사 | 도로 결빙 방지 장치 및 시공방법 |
KR101328067B1 (ko) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-11-13 | 한국도로공사 | 터널 진출입로의 결빙 방지장치 및 그 시공방법 |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001323429A (ja) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-22 | Kubota Corp | 地熱利用融雪設備、及び、地熱利用融雪設備の運転方法 |
JP2007178071A (ja) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | 地中蓄熱システム及びその施工方法 |
KR101238454B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-08 | 2013-03-04 | 주식회사 지앤지테크놀러지 | 개방형 지중 열교환기용 밀폐식 상부보호공 환수햇더장치 |
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