KR101693978B1 - Common rail fuel injector and the fuel pump test apparatus of a large internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Common rail fuel injector and the fuel pump test apparatus of a large internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101693978B1 KR101693978B1 KR1020150055724A KR20150055724A KR101693978B1 KR 101693978 B1 KR101693978 B1 KR 101693978B1 KR 1020150055724 A KR1020150055724 A KR 1020150055724A KR 20150055724 A KR20150055724 A KR 20150055724A KR 101693978 B1 KR101693978 B1 KR 101693978B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- injector
- fuel pump
- test
- jig
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M65/00—Testing fuel-injection apparatus, e.g. testing injection timing ; Cleaning of fuel-injection apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M65/00—Testing fuel-injection apparatus, e.g. testing injection timing ; Cleaning of fuel-injection apparatus
- F02M65/001—Measuring fuel delivery of a fuel injector
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B51/00—Testing machines, pumps, or pumping installations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a common rail fuel injector and a fuel pump testing apparatus for a large-sized internal combustion engine, comprising: a frame-shaped testing machine body (10); A fuel pump fixing jig 20 horizontally installed on the tester main body 10 to fix the fuel pump 1 thereto; A fuel pump driving motor 30 installed on a side surface of the fuel pump fixing jig 20 for rotationally driving the fuel pump 1; A test fuel supply part (40) for supplying the test fuel into the fuel pump (1); A common rail 50 to which test fuel is supplied at a high pressure and a low pressure by rotational drive of the fuel pump 1; An injector fixing jig 60 connected to the common rail 50 and fixing the injector 2 to the main body 10 to which a test fuel with a predetermined pressure is supplied, An injected fuel recovery unit (70) for recovering test fuel injected through the injector (2); A flow meter (80) for measuring the flow rate of the test fuel recovered in the injected fuel recovery unit (70); The operation of each of the fuel pump driving motor 30, the test fuel supply unit 40, the common rail 50 and the injector 2 is controlled and the flow rate of the test fuel is measured using the flow rate of the test fuel measured by the flow meter 80 And a controller 90 for determining whether the fuel pump 1 and the injector 2 are operating normally. With this configuration, the performance of the injector and the fuel pump can be tested at the same time.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
The common rail engine refers to a method of directly injecting fuel according to the operating condition by using a compression device (compression accumulator, rail) capable of precise electronic control and a fuel injecting device with excellent responsiveness (hereinafter referred to as "injector"), Unlike conventional engines that supply fuel and air to the combustion chamber through a mixer, the common rail engine can inject the high-pressure fuel directly into the combustion chamber, so that the engine and the fuel injection function can be separately configured. .
Such common rail engines have been widely used in internal combustion engines such as diesel engines. In the case of such common rail engines, foreign substances are accumulated in injectors and fuel pumps injecting fuel at high pressure for a long period of time, There is a problem in that it is difficult to secure a normal function due to a drop in output of the engine.
Therefore, injectors and fuel pumps of common rail engines that have been used for a long time are disassembled, cleaned, and reassembled before being used. In this case, the reassembled injector and fuel pump perform the performance meeting the standards. Therefore, in the case where there is an abnormality in the function, there arises a problem such as separation and re-inspection.
In order to solve the above problems, a test apparatus for testing the performance of an injector or the like has been developed. An example of such a technique is a test apparatus and method for a common rail injector of an internal combustion engine of Patent No. 911051, A common rail injector test jig device for an internal combustion engine.
However, in the test apparatus and the test jig apparatus disclosed in the above patent documents, only the injector connected to the common rail is subjected to the test, and therefore it is difficult to test the fuel pump maintained with the injector, .
Therefore, it is required to develop a test apparatus capable of testing the performance simultaneously after repairing the injector and the fuel pump used for a long time.
The present invention solves the problems of the conventional common rail fuel injector and the fuel pump testing apparatus as described above. The present invention disassembles the injector and the fuel pump, which are used for a long time and requires maintenance, The present invention provides a common rail fuel injector and fuel pump test apparatus for a large-sized internal combustion engine that can be easily tested without re-installing it in a vehicle, a ship, or the like.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a test apparatus for a common rail fuel injector and a fuel pump, A common rail to which test fuel is supplied at high pressure and low pressure by rotational drive of the fuel pump; An injector fixing jig which is connected to the common rail and fixes an injector supplied with a test fuel of a predetermined pressure into the main body; An injecting fuel recovery unit for recovering test fuel injected through the injector; A flow meter for measuring a flow rate of the test fuel recovered in the injection fuel recovery unit; By controlling the operations of the fuel pump driving motor, the test fuel supply unit, the common rail and the injector, and by using the flow rate of the test fuel measured by the flow meter, to determine whether the fuel pump and the injector are operating normally or not do.
The fuel pump fixing jig includes a jig body having a horizontally long length and a long hole formed along the length thereof; And a fixing plate installed on an upper portion of the jig body, fixedly installed with a fuel pump, and slidingly positioned along the slot to adjust the position.
Also, the injector fixing jig of the present invention comprises: a first jig having a cylindrical shape with an open top and a bottom and being inserted through a lower portion of the injector; A second jig which is fitted on the side surface of the injector and is fastened and fixed to the first jig; And a fixing plate fastened and fixed to the second jig and fixed to the main body of the testing machine.
In the meantime, the present invention can be implemented by forming a plurality of fastening holes radially on the upper surface of the first jig and a pair of coupling shafts having a downward length on the lower surface.
The injection fuel recovery unit of the present invention includes a support frame having a "C" -shaped cross-section shape having an upper surface and both side surfaces opened; A fastening plate covering an upper surface of the support frame and engaging with the injector fixing jig; A fuel recovery block installed vertically slidably between the support frame and the clamping plate for recovering test fuel injected from the injector; And a height adjusting shaft installed through the bottom surface of the support frame and supporting the bottom surface of the fuel recovery block.
In the present invention, guide holes are formed on both sides of the support frame along the vertical length, and a guide member slidingly guided by the guide holes is provided in the fuel recovery block.
It is further preferable that the fastening plate of the present invention is implemented by forming a pair of fastening protrusions formed on both sides of the fastening plate so as to protrude in a hook shape.
Disclosure of the Invention In view of the foregoing, the present invention provides a method of disassembling an injector and a fuel pump, in which foreign matter is accumulated in the interior of a vehicle or the like for a long period of time, It is possible to test whether the injector and the fuel pump exert their original performance in advance through a performance tester without mounting on a vehicle or the like.
Furthermore, since the injector and the fuel pump can be tested at the same time, it is not necessary to separately provide the injector tester and the fuel pump tester, thereby saving space and cost.
1 is a perspective view showing an example of a common rail fuel injector and a fuel pump testing apparatus of a large internal combustion engine of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a configuration diagram of Fig. 1,
3 is a perspective view showing an example of a fuel pump fixing jig according to the present invention,
4 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of the injector fixing jig and the injected fuel recovery unit of the present invention,
5 is a perspective view showing an example of the injected fuel recovery unit of the present invention,
Figure 6 is a side view of Figure 5,
7 and 8 are use state diagrams showing an example of using the fastening plate of the jet fuel recovery unit of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention relates to a large-sized internal combustion engine which can be easily tested without disassembling an injector and a fuel pump, which are used for a long period of time and requiring maintenance, to remove foreign substances accumulated in the internal combustion engine, To a common rail fuel injector and a fuel pump test apparatus.
1 and 2, a fuel
Further, in the present invention, the test fuel is supplied to the
1, the
1 and 3, the fuel
The
The
A
The test
The
The
At this time, a plurality of
The
Is provided in close contact with the lower nozzle portion of the
A
The
The
In the present invention, the injecting
In order to fix the injector
The
The
The common rail fuel injector and the fuel pump test apparatus of the large internal combustion engine of the present invention configured as described above can be tested beforehand through a performance tester without mounting the cleaned and refined injector and the fuel pump to the original performance In addition, since the injector and the fuel pump can be tested at the same time, space and cost can be saved because there is no need to separately provide the injector tester and the fuel pump tester.
1: fuel pump 2: injector
2A: Coupling groove 3: Test fuel tank
10: Tester main body 20: Fuel pump fixing jig
21:
22: Fixing
30: drive motor 40: test fuel supply part
50: Common rail 60: Injector fixing jig
61:
61B: coupling shaft 62: second jig
63: fixed plate 70: injected fuel recovery unit
71:
72:
72B: fastening protrusion 73: fuel recovery block
74: height adjustment shaft 75: valve
80: Flow meter 90: Controller
B: Guide member
Claims (7)
The fuel pump fixing jig 20 has a horizontally long jig main body 21 having a long hole 21A formed along the length thereof; And a fixing plate 22 installed at an upper portion of the jig main body 21 to fix the fuel pump 1 and slide along the long hole 21A to adjust its position,
The injector fixing jig (60) has a first jig (61) formed in a vertically opened cylindrical shape and inserted through the lower portion of the injector (2); A second jig (62) fixed to the side surface of the injector (2) and fastened to the first jig (61); And a fixing plate 63 fastened and fixed to the second jig 62 and fixed to the main body 10 of the tester and a plurality of fastening holes 61A are formed radially on the upper surface of the first jig 61 And a pair of coupling shafts 61B having a downward length is provided on the bottom surface,
The injected fuel recovery unit (70) includes a support frame (71) having a "C" -shaped cross section whose top and both sides are open; A fastening plate 72 covering an upper surface of the support frame 71 and engaged with the injector fixing jig 60; A fuel recovery block 73 installed vertically slidably between the support frame 71 and the clamping plate 72 for recovering test fuel injected from the injector 2; And a height adjustment shaft 74 installed to penetrate through the bottom surface of the support frame 71 and supporting the bottom surface of the fuel recovery block 73. On both sides of the support frame 71, And a guide member (B) slidingly guided by the guide hole (71A) is formed in the fuel recovery block (73). The common rail fuel injector and the fuel pump test Device.
And a pair of fastening protrusions (72B) protruding in a hook shape are formed on both sides of the fastening plate (72).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150055724A KR101693978B1 (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Common rail fuel injector and the fuel pump test apparatus of a large internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150055724A KR101693978B1 (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Common rail fuel injector and the fuel pump test apparatus of a large internal combustion engine |
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KR20160125057A KR20160125057A (en) | 2016-10-31 |
KR101693978B1 true KR101693978B1 (en) | 2017-01-06 |
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KR1020150055724A KR101693978B1 (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Common rail fuel injector and the fuel pump test apparatus of a large internal combustion engine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220142300A (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2022-10-21 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Performance test method for remanufactured diesel injector and high pressure fuel pump |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015218102A1 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2017-03-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | injector |
CN106894980A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-27 | 汉正检测技术有限公司 | A kind of experimental rig |
Citations (2)
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JP3761218B2 (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 2006-03-29 | 株式会社クボタ | Fuel injection amount adjustment facility for fuel injection pumps |
KR100750716B1 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2007-08-22 | 신종활 | Injector tester |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR0184432B1 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1999-03-20 | 김영귀 | Fuel injection testing device of diesel engine |
KR100899187B1 (en) | 2007-08-24 | 2009-05-26 | 서성은 | Tester jig apparatus of common rail injector for internal combustion engine |
KR100911051B1 (en) | 2007-08-24 | 2009-08-06 | 서성은 | Tester jig apparatus of common rail injector for internal combustion engine and method thereof |
KR100915861B1 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-09-07 | 김영하 | Test apparatus of common rail direct injection engine |
KR20100038259A (en) | 2008-10-04 | 2010-04-14 | 조봉조 | Used an automobile internal pressure the test method of the big distant rail injector test roof tile |
KR20110017516A (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-22 | 이재근 | Test equipment for common rail direct injection |
KR101152570B1 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-01 | 이재근 | Error detecting measuring devcie for automobile common rail injector |
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2015
- 2015-04-21 KR KR1020150055724A patent/KR101693978B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3761218B2 (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 2006-03-29 | 株式会社クボタ | Fuel injection amount adjustment facility for fuel injection pumps |
KR100750716B1 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2007-08-22 | 신종활 | Injector tester |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20220142300A (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2022-10-21 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Performance test method for remanufactured diesel injector and high pressure fuel pump |
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KR20160125057A (en) | 2016-10-31 |
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