KR101693478B1 - Detachable pile alignment guide band and pile connecting method using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a pile connecting method using a detachable pile alignment guide band, and a detachable pile alignment guide band assisting a work to enable vertical alignment of an upper pile and a lower pile to be rapidly and accurately performed in a work site. The provided pile alignment guide band comprises: a first body and a second body having widths covering the external upper circumference of the lower pile and the external lower circumference of the upper pile, having a protrusion protruding in the longitudinal direction and formed on an inner surface thereof, and having a slope formed on an upper surface thereof; a hinge device coupled to the first body and the second body to rotate the first body and the second body; and a fastening device coupled to the first body and the second body to enable the first body to be coupled to the second body or enable the first body to be released from the second body.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a detachable file alignment guide band and a file linking method using the detachable file alignment guide band,

The present invention relates to a detachable file alignment guide band and a file connection method using the detachable file alignment guide band. More particularly, the present invention relates to a detachable file alignment guide band for assisting vertical alignment between an upper file and a lower file, To a method for vertically connecting a lower file.

Due to the development of the city, many structures including roads and bridges such as infrastructure facilities and various architectural structures are being built on soft ground.

In such a soft ground, it is common that the depth from the ground surface to the support layer having high strength of the ground layer is very deep. When constructing the structure in such a ground, a pile or a pile is required to transmit the load of the structure to the support layer. Should be used.

In addition, there are methods of installing such a file, such as a paving method and a burying method. When the installation depth of a file is deep, two or more files should be connected (for example, welded joint).

1 to 3 are diagrams for explaining a conventional file connection method.

Conventionally, a lower file 1 is vertically installed at a position where a file is to be installed, as shown in FIG. Thereafter, the upper file 2 is lifted (for example, lifted using a padeye) with a lifting means (not shown) such as a crane and placed on the upper surface of the lower pile 1.

At this time, in order to precisely match the welding position between the lower file 1 and the upper file 2, the centers of the lower file 1 and the upper file 2 must be aligned vertically.

However, since the vertical alignment between the lower file 1 and the upper file 2 is difficult by the lifting means, the operator hits the lower portion of the upper file 2 using the hammer 3 as shown in FIG. 2 , The upper portion of the lower file 1 is struck as shown in FIG.

However, the above-described operation requires considerable force and work time because the operator has to strike the files 1 and 2 several times with the hammer 3 for accurate vertical alignment. Also, noise is generated due to hammer striking.

In addition, in a state in which the vertical alignment between the lower file 1 and the upper file 2 is adjusted to some extent (that is, when there is a slight tolerance), one worker moves the hammer 3 to the lower file 1 and / Or the upper file 2 and the other worker may hold the files 1 and 2 to prevent the upper file 2 from deviating from the upper surface of the lower file 1. [ At this time, since the hammer striking is being performed, the finger of the operator holding the files 1 and 2 may be sandwiched between the lower file 1 and the upper file 2. [ This causes a safety accident.

Prior Art 1: Korean Patent No. 10-0692082 (PJC File Connection Device) Prior Art 2: Korean Patent No. 10-1201470 (coupling structure of base pile)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a removable file alignment guide band and a file connection method using the removable file alignment guide band, which can help the vertical alignment between the upper file and the lower file to be performed quickly and accurately at the job site. It has its purpose.

In order to achieve the above object, a detachable file alignment guide band according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a width covering an outer circumference of an upper portion of a lower file and a lower outer circumference of an upper file, A first body and a second body formed on the upper surface of the body so as to protrude along the direction of the shoulder, A hinge unit coupled to the first body and the second body to rotate the first body and the second body; And a fastener coupled to the first body and the second body to couple or disengage the first body and the second body.

The jaw portion of the first body and the second body can be in contact with the oblique surface formed on the outermost side of the upper surface of the lower pile and the upper surface is in contact with the oblique surface formed on the outermost side of the lower surface of the upper pile As shown in Fig.

The hinge unit may include first and second protrusions formed on one outer side surface of the first body and spaced apart from each other; And a rotation part formed on one outer side surface of the second body and coupled to the first and second projections and rotatable between the first and second projections.

The fastener includes first and second projections formed on one outer side surface of the second body and spaced apart from each other; A rotary bar rotatably provided between the first projecting portion and the second projecting portion via a fastening member; And a fitting portion formed on one outer side surface of the first body and having the other side portion of the rotating bar inserted therein.

The first body and the second body may each have a semi-circular shape.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detachable file alignment guide band includes a first body having a width covering an outer periphery of the upper portion of the lower pile and one or more guide protrusions formed on the upper face, Body; A hinge unit coupled to the first body and the second body to rotate the first body and the second body; And a fastener coupled to the first body and the second body to couple or disengage the first body and the second body,

The guide protrusions of the first body and the second body include a body, a jaw protruding perpendicularly from the bottom of the inner side of the body, and a beveled portion formed on the inner side of the body.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of vertically connecting a lower file and an upper file, the method comprising: attaching a removable file alignment guide band to an upper portion of the lower file; Lowering the upper file from the upper portion of the lower file and fitting the upper file into the file alignment guide band; And removing the file alignment guide band,

Wherein the detachable file alignment guide band has a width covering an upper outer circumference of the lower file and a lower outer circumference of the upper file and a protruding jaw along the longitudinal direction on the inner side, A first body and a second body formed integrally; A hinge unit coupled to the first body and the second body to rotate the first body and the second body; And a fastener coupled to the first body and the second body to couple or disengage the first body and the second body.

In the step of attaching the file alignment guide bands, an oblique surface formed on the outermost side of the upper surface of the lower pile may contact the bottom surface of the jaw portion of the first body and the second body.

The step of fitting the file alignment guide bands may be such that an oblique surface formed on the outermost side of the bottom surface of the upper file may contact the upper surface of the jaw portion of the first body and the second body.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of vertically connecting a lower file and an upper file, the method comprising: attaching a removable file alignment guide band to an upper portion of the lower file; Lowering the upper file from the upper portion of the lower file and fitting the upper file into the file alignment guide band; And removing the file alignment guide band,

Wherein the detachable file alignment guide band comprises: a first body and a second body having a width covering an outer periphery of an upper portion of the lower file and having at least one guide protrusion formed on an upper surface thereof; A hinge unit coupled to the first body and the second body to rotate the first body and the second body; And a fastener coupled to the first body and the second body to couple or disengage the first body and the second body,

The guide protrusions of the first body and the second body include: a body; A jaw protruding from the bottom of the inner side of the body perpendicularly to the body; And a beveled portion formed on the inner surface of the body.

According to the present invention having such a configuration, if the upper file is inserted into the file alignment guide band after attaching the removable file alignment guide band to the upper portion of the lower file, the lower file and the upper file are easily aligned vertically, Can be greatly shortened. In addition, it is possible to solve problems such as incidents involving the operator's fingers and generation of noise during file connection work.

On the other hand, when the removable file alignment guide band is used, the time required for vertical alignment and connection (welding) between the lower file and the upper file can be greatly reduced.

1 to 3 are diagrams for explaining a conventional file connection method.
4 is a perspective view of a removable file alignment guide band according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is an enlarged view of A shown in Fig.
6 is a cross-sectional view of the BB line in Fig.
7 is a view for explaining the configuration of the hinge region shown in Fig.
Figs. 8 and 9 are views for explaining the structure of the fastening tool shown in Fig. 4. Fig.
10 is a flowchart for explaining a file connection method according to the present invention.
Figs. 11 to 17 are views employed in the description of Fig.
18 is a perspective view of a removable file alignment guide band according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
19 and 20 are views showing an example of using the file alignment guide band of Fig.

While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail.

It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

The terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, the terms "comprises" or "having" and the like are used to specify that there is a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component or a combination thereof described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the relevant art and are to be interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense unless explicitly defined in the present application Do not.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the same reference numerals are used for the same constituent elements in the drawings and redundant explanations for the same constituent elements are omitted.

(Explanation of First Embodiment)

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a removable file alignment guide band according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a sectional view of BB line of FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the configuration of the hinge zone shown in Fig. 4; Fig. Figs. 8 and 9 are views for explaining the structure of the fastening tool shown in Fig. 4, wherein Fig. 8 shows a state before fastening, and Fig. 9 shows a state after fastening.

The removable file alignment guide band 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first body 12, a second body 14, a hinge region 16, and a fastener 18.

The first body 12 may have a semi-circular shape. Here, the first body 12 has a semi-circular shape because the outer peripheries of the piles 1 and 2 are circular arc-shaped. Therefore, it is a matter of course that the shape of the first body 12 varies according to the shape of the outer circumference of the files 1, 2.

The first body 12 has a predetermined width and is preferably wide enough to cover the upper outer periphery of the lower pile 1 and the lower outer periphery of the upper pile 2. [

A jaw 12a is formed at a predetermined position on the inner surface of the first body 12 so as to protrude along the longitudinal direction. The bottom surface of the jaw portion 12a contacts an oblique surface (oblique surface) formed on the outermost surface of the upper surface of the lower pile 1. The upper surface of the jaw portion 12a contacts the oblique surface do. That is, the lower inner side surface of the first body 12 is in close contact with the outer circumference of the lower pile 1, and the upper inner side surface of the first body 12 is in contact with the upper pile 2 As shown in Fig.

On the inner surface of the upper portion of the first body 12, a beveled portion 12b is formed to allow the upper pile 2 to be smoothly inserted. That is, the beveled portion 12b helps the downward (i.e., descent by the slip) of the upper pile 2 smoothly even if the upper pile 2 contacts the upper end of the first body 12. In other words, when there is no beveled portion 12b, when the bottom surface of the top pile 2 comes into contact with the top surface of the first body 12 when the top pile 2 is fitted into the pile alignment guide band 10, The lowering of the upper file 2 is difficult as long as the file 2 is not lifted again. On the other hand, when the beveled portion 12b is present, the downward movement of the upper pile 2 along the beveled portion 12b is performed smoothly, so that unnecessary work of lifting the upper pile 2 up again is not required.

The second body 14 may have a semi-circular shape. Here, the second body 14 has a semicircular arc shape because the outer peripheries of the piles 1 and 2 are arc-shaped. Therefore, it is natural that the shape of the second body 14 varies depending on the shape of the outer circumference of the files 1, 2.

The second body 14 has a predetermined width and is preferably wide enough to cover the upper outer periphery of the lower pile 1 and the lower outer periphery of the upper pile 2. [

A jaw 14a is formed at a predetermined position on the inner surface of the second body 14 so as to protrude along the longitudinal direction. The bottom surface of the jaw portion 14a is in contact with an oblique surface (oblique surface) formed on the outermost surface of the upper surface of the lower pile 1. The upper surface of the jaw portion 14a is in contact with an oblique surface do. That is, the lower inner side surface of the second body 14 comes into close contact with the outer circumference of the lower pile 1, and the upper inner side surface of the second body 14 comes into contact with the upper pile 2 As shown in Fig.
The jaws 12a and 14a protrude from the inner circumferential surfaces of the first and second bodies 12 and 14 and are inserted between the upper and lower files and have upper and lower oblique surfaces on the upper and lower surfaces, The upper oblique face is formed to correspond to the oblique face formed at the lower end of the upper pile 2. The lower oblique face is formed to correspond to the oblique face formed at the upper end of the lower pile 1. [ The oblique surface formed on the upper end of the lower pile 1 is seated and supported on the lower oblique surface of the jaws 12a and 14a and the oblique surface formed on the lower end of the upper pile 2 is seated on the upper oblique surfaces of the jaws 12a and 14a Respectively.

On the inner surface of the upper portion of the second body 14, a beveled portion 14b is formed to allow the upper pile 2 to be smoothly inserted. That is, the beveled portion 14b helps the downward (i.e., descent by the slip) of the upper pile 2 smoothly even if the upper pile 2 contacts the upper end of the second body 14. [ In other words, when there is no beveled portion 14b, when the bottom surface of the upper pile 2 comes in contact with the upper surface of the second body 14 when the upper pile 2 is fitted into the pile alignment guide band 10, The lowering of the upper file 2 is difficult as long as the file 2 is not lifted again. On the other hand, when the beveled portion 14b is present, the downward movement of the upper pile 2 along the beveled portion 14b is smooth, so that unnecessary work of lifting the upper pile 2 up again can be avoided.

The first body 12 and the second body 14 may have the same width and each of the jaws 12a and 14a may have a concave shape when the first body 12 and the second body 14 are combined. In the longitudinal direction at the same position.

When the first body 12 and the second body 14 are coupled to each other, the outer circumference of the piles 1 and 2 will have the same circular arc shape.

The first body 12 and the second body 14 may be combined to form a body.

The hinge section 16 is coupled to the first body 12 and the second body 14 to rotate the first body 12 and the second body 14 by a predetermined angle.

The hinge section 16 is fixed to one outer side of the first body 12 and has protrusions 16a and 16b spaced apart from each other and fixed to one side of the second body 12, And a rotation portion 16c formed rotatably between the projecting portion 16a and the projecting portion 16b by a fastening member such as a nut 16d and a nut 16e. Here, the rotating portion 16c may be formed in a cylindrical shape. Although not shown, a hole having a diameter larger than the diameter of the body of the bolt 16d (that is, the portion excluding the head) is formed in the rotating portion 16c.

The protrusions 16a and 16b are formed to be fixed to the first body 12 and the rotation portion 16c is formed to be fixed to the second body 14. The protrusions 16a and 16b, The formation position of the second protrusion 16c may be changed.

The fastener 18 is coupled to the first body 12 and the second body 14 to couple or disengage the first body 12 and the second body 14. [

The fastener 18 is fixed to one side of the outer surface of the second body 14 and includes protrusions 18a and 18b formed to be spaced apart from each other and fasteners 18a and 18b such as bolts 18d and nuts 18e and washers 18f, A rotary bar 18c provided on one side of the first body 12 so as to be rotatable between the projection 18a and the projection 18b and a part of the rotary bar 18c And includes a fitting portion 18g in which a lug fitting groove 18h is formed. The body of the bolt 18d is fitted to one side of the rotary bar 18c and a thread is formed around the outer side of the other side of the rotary bar 18c so that the nut 18i is fixed to the outer circumference of the other side of the rotary bar 18c Respectively.

Although the protrusions 18a and 18b are formed to be fixed to the second body 14 and the fitting portion 18g is formed to be fixed to the first body 12, the protrusions 18a and 18b, The position of the fitting portion 18g may be changed.

On the other hand, although the bolt 18d, the nut 18e, the rotary bar 18c, or the like is used for the fastening tool 18 in the first embodiment, the fastening tool 18 may have a different configuration. For example, a clip-type fastening structure or a lug-type fastening structure may be employed.

The reference numeral 20 is a handle. The handle 20 is fixed to the outer surface of the first body 12 and the outer surface of the second body 12, respectively.

One or more holes may be formed in the first body 12 and the second body 14, respectively, in order to reduce the weight of the first body 12 and the second body 14, if necessary.

The files 1 and 2 employed in the first embodiment of the present invention may be a concrete file, a steel pipe file, a compound file, a smart file (for example, a file in which a steel pipe is attached to the lower end portion of a concrete file) ) File (e.g., a file configured to secure the end support force), or the like.

FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining a file connecting method according to the present invention, and FIGS. 11 to 17 are views employed in the description of FIG. In the following description of the file linking method, it is assumed that the file alignment guide band 10 of the first embodiment is used. On the other hand, even if the file alignment guide band of the second embodiment to be described later is used, it is understood that a person engaged in the same kind of industry can fully understand the following file connection method.

First, as shown in FIG. 11, a file alignment guide band 10 is attached to the upper portion of the lower file 1 embedded in the ground (S10). That is, the operator places the bottom surface of the jaws 12a, 14a of the file alignment guide band 10 in contact with the oblique surface (the inclined surface) formed on the outermost side of the upper surface of the lower pile 1, The first body 12 and the second body 14 are fastened together. In this case, the upper portion of the jaws 12a and 14a of the file alignment guide band 10 will be shaped to protrude upward from the outer periphery of the upper portion of the lower pile 1.

Thereafter, the upper file 2 to be aligned vertically to the lower file 1 is lifted by the lifting means (not shown) and positioned on the upper side of the lower file 1. That is, as shown in FIG. 12, the upper file 2 is placed on the upper portion of the lower file 1 to which the file alignment guide band 10 is attached.

Then, the upper file 2 is slowly lowered and inserted into the file alignment guide band 10 as shown in FIG. 13 (S20). 12, when the upper file 2 is slowly lowered, the bottom surface of the upper file 2 is separated from the upper end of the file alignment guide band 10 (for example, the first body 12 or the second body 12) (The uppermost end face of the base plate 14). The upper pile 2 is continuously lowered (that is, descended by slipping) along the beveled face portion 12b of the first body 12 or the beveled face portion 14b of the second body 14 do. 13, the upper file 2 will be mounted on the upper surfaces of the jaws 12a and 14a of the file alignment guide band 10, as shown in FIG. This can be easily understood from the sectional view of FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of part C of Fig. The upper surface of the lower pile 10 and the lower surface of the upper pile 2 will be in contact with each other as shown in Fig. 14 and the inclined surface The inclined surface (inclined surface) formed on the outer side will contact the jaw portions 12a, 14a.

In this way, the vertical alignment of the lower file 1 and the upper file 2 is facilitated. In addition, it is possible to solve problems such as incidents involving the operator's fingers and generation of noise during file connection work.

After the lower file 1 and the upper file 2 are vertically aligned as described above, a tool such as a wrench 30 is used as shown in Fig. 15 so as to fix the fastener 18 of the file alignment guide band 10 Release the fastening. 16, the first body 12 and the second body 14 are rotated to the outside of the outer periphery of the lower pile 1 and the upper pile 2. Then, as shown in Fig. 17, The alignment guide band 10 is removed (S30).

Then, the vertically aligned lower file 1 and the upper file 2 are welded (S40). At this time, an arc welding method or a CO2 welding method and the like will be adopted. Here, it is assumed that those skilled in the same industry can understand the arc welding method or the CO2 welding method without any explanation.

(Explanation of Second Embodiment)

18 is a perspective view of a removable file alignment guide band according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The removable file alignment guide band 40 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a first body 42, a second body 44, a hinge region 46, and a fastener 48.

The first body 42 may have a semi-circular shape. Here, the first body 42 has a semicircular arc shape because the outer peripheries of the piles 1 and 2 are arc-shaped. Therefore, it is natural that the shape of the first body 42 varies depending on the shape of the outer circumference of the files 1, 2.

The first body 42 has a predetermined width and is preferably wide enough to cover the upper outer periphery of the lower pile 1. [

At least one guide protrusion 43 is formed on the upper surface and the outer circumference of the first body 42 so as to be fixed upward. The guide protrusion 43 guides the upper file 2 to be aligned with the upper surface of the lower file 1 properly. The guide protrusion 43 has a body 43a and a jaw portion protruding a predetermined length perpendicular to the body 43a at a bottom portion of the inner side of the body 43a (i.e., a portion where the bottom portion contacts the upper surface of the first body 42) 43b formed on the inner surface of the body 43a, and a beveled portion 43c formed on the inner surface of the body 43a. The upper surface of the jaw portion 43b is inclined with respect to the oblique surface formed on the outermost side of the bottom surface of the upper pile 2 ). Then, the beveled portion 43c makes the upper file 2 fit smoothly. That is, the beveled portion 43c helps smooth the lowering of the upper pile 2 (that is, the lowering due to the slipping) even when the upper pile 2 contacts the guide protrusion 43. In other words, when there is no beveled portion 43c, when the bottom surface of the upper file 2 comes into contact with the upper surface of the guide protrusion 43 when the upper file 2 is fitted into the file alignment guide band 40, It is difficult to further lower the upper file 2 as long as the upper file 2 is not lifted up again. On the other hand, when the beveled portion 43c is present, the upper file 2 is smoothly lowered along the beveled portion 43c, so that unnecessary work of lifting up the upper file 2 unnecessarily can be avoided.
In detail, a jaw 43b inserted between the lower pile 1 and the upper pile 2 protrudes from the inner surface of the guide projection 43, and upper and lower surfaces of the jaw 43b are provided with upper And the lower oblique surface is formed to correspond to the oblique surface formed at the upper end of the lower pile 1. The upper oblique surface is formed to correspond to the oblique surface formed at the lower end of the upper pile 2. [ The oblique surface formed on the upper end of the lower pile 1 is supported and supported on the lower oblique surface of the jaw 43b and the oblique surface formed on the lower end of the upper pile 2 is supported on the upper oblique surface of the jaw 43b.

The second body 44 may have a semi-circular shape. Here, the second body 44 has a semicircular arc shape because the outer peripheries of the piles 1 and 2 are arc-shaped. Therefore, it is natural that the shape of the second body 44 varies depending on the shape of the outer circumference of the files 1, 2.

The second body 44 has a predetermined width and is preferably wide enough to cover the upper outer periphery of the lower pile 1. [

At least one guide protrusion 45 is formed on the upper surface and the outer circumference of the second body 44 so as to be fixed upward. The guide protrusion 45 guides the upper file 2 to be properly aligned on the upper surface of the lower file 1. [ The guide protrusion 45 has a body 45a and a jaw portion protruding a predetermined length perpendicular to the body 45a at a bottom portion of the inner side of the body 45a (i.e., a portion where the bottom portion contacts the upper surface of the second body 44) 45b, and an oblique portion 45c formed on the inner surface of the body 45a. The upper surface of the jaw portion 45b is inclined with respect to the oblique surface formed on the outermost side of the bottom surface of the upper pile 2 ). Then, the beveled portion 45c makes it possible to smoothly fit the upper pile 2. Fig. That is, the beveled portion 45c helps smooth down the upper pile 2 (i.e., descend by slipping) even when the upper pile 2 contacts the guide protrusion 45. [ In other words, when there is no beveled portion 45c, when the bottom surface of the upper file 2 comes into contact with the upper end surface of the guide protrusion 45 when the upper file 2 is inserted into the file alignment guide band 40, It is difficult to further lower the upper file 2 as long as the upper file 2 is not lifted up again. On the contrary, when the beveled portion 45c is present, the upper file 2 is smoothly lowered along the beveled portion 45c, so that unnecessary work of lifting up the upper file 2 unnecessarily can be avoided.

The first body 42 and the second body 44 described above may have the same width.

When the first body 42 and the second body 44 are coupled to each other, the outer circumference of the piles 1 and 2 will have the same circular arc shape.

The first body 42 and the second body 44 may be collectively referred to as a body.

The hinge region 46 is coupled to the first body 42 and the second body 44 to rotate the first body 42 and the second body 44 by a predetermined angle. Although the structure of the hinge section 46 is not shown in Fig. 18, the hinge section 46 is constructed in the same manner as the hinge section 16 in the first embodiment described above. Those skilled in the same art will be able to fully understand the structure of the hinge region 46 through the structure of the hinge region 16 of the first embodiment described above.

The fastener 48 is coupled to the first body 42 and the second body 44 to couple or disengage the first body 42 and the second body 44.

The fastener 48 is provided with projections 48a and 48b which are fixed to one side of the outer surface of the second body 44 so as to be spaced apart from each other and between the projections 48a and 48b, And a fitting portion 48g formed to be fixed to one outer side surface of the first body 42 and having a fitting groove into which a part of the rotating bar 48c is inserted. Here, a thread is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the body of the rotary bar 48c, and the nut 18i is fastened to the outer peripheral surface of the body of the rotary bar 48c.

Although the protrusions 48a and 48b are formed to be fixed to the second body 44 and the fitting portion 48g is formed to be fixed to the first body 42, the protrusions 48a and 48b, The forming position of the fitting portion 48g may be changed.

On the other hand, the fastening tool 48 in the second embodiment uses the rotary bar 48c or the like, but it may have a different configuration. For example, a clip-type fastening structure or a lug-type fastening structure may be employed.

The files 1 and 2 employed in the second embodiment of the present invention may be a concrete file, a steel pipe file, a compound file, a smart file (for example, a file in which a steel pipe is attached to the lower end portion of a concrete file) ) File (e.g., a file configured to secure the end support force), or the like.

Although the handle is not shown in Fig. 18, it may be installed in the first body 42 and the second body 44, respectively, if necessary.

19 and 20 are views showing an example of using the file alignment guide band 40 of FIG.

First, as shown in FIG. 19, a file alignment guide band 40 is attached to the upper portion of the lower file 1 embedded in the ground. That is, the operator places the bottom of the jaws 43b, 45b of the file alignment guide band 40 in contact with the oblique surface (the inclined surface) formed on the outermost side of the upper surface of the lower pile 1, The first body 42 and the second body 44 are fastened together.

Thereafter, the upper file 2 to be aligned vertically to the lower file 1 is lifted by the lifting means (not shown) and positioned on the upper side of the lower file 1. That is, the upper file 2 is positioned on the upper portion of the lower file 1 to which the file alignment guide band 40 is attached.

Then, the upper file 2 is lowered slowly, and is inserted into the file alignment guide band 40 as shown in Fig. That is, when the upper file 2 is lowered slowly, the bottom surface of the upper file 2 will touch the guide protrusion 43 or 45 of the file alignment guide band 40. At this time, the upper file 2 is continuously lowered (that is, descended by slipping) downward along the beveled portion 43c of the guide projection 43 or the beveled portion 45c of the guide projection 45. The upper file 2 is mounted on the upper surfaces of the jaw portions 43b and 45b of the file alignment guide band 40. [

In this way, the vertical alignment of the lower file 1 and the upper file 2 is facilitated. In addition, it is possible to solve problems such as incidents involving the operator's fingers and generation of noise during file connection work.

After the lower file 1 and the upper file 2 are vertically aligned as described above, a tool such as a wrench 30 is used to fasten the fastener 48 of the file alignment guide band 40, Release the fastening. Then, the file alignment guide band 40 is removed.

Thereafter, welding is performed between the vertically aligned lower and upper files 1 and 2. At this time, an arc welding method or a CO2 welding method and the like will be adopted. Here, it is assumed that those skilled in the same industry can understand the arc welding method or the CO2 welding method without any explanation.

In comparison between the first and second embodiments of the present invention, in the second embodiment, the upper file 2 is lowered and strikes against the guide protrusion 43 or 45. At this time, since the weight of the upper file 2 is equivalent to the weight of the upper file 2, the guide protrusion 43 or 45 may be damaged due to the weight of the upper file 2 or the like. In this case, the function of the file alignment guide band 40 can not be performed properly, and vertical alignment may be difficult. However, since the guide projection is not used in the first embodiment, the problem caused by the damage of the guide projection is solved.

As described above, an optimal embodiment has been disclosed in the drawings and specification. While specific terms have been employed herein, they are used for the purpose of describing the invention only and are not used to limit the scope of the invention as defined in the claims or the claims. Therefore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.

10, 40: File alignment guide band
12, 42: first body
14, 44: second body
16, 46: Hin district
18, 48: fastener
20: Handle

Claims (16)

A portion of the upper end of the lower file having a beveled surface formed on the outer surface of the upper end at a boundary between the cylindrical lower file and the cylindrical upper file welded to each other and erected on the ground, and a lower end portion of the upper file having the oblique surface formed on the outer surface of the lower end, It is a detachable file alignment guide band that wraps around,
A first body having an upper surface and a lower surface, the upper body having a first body and a second body, the upper body having an upper surface and a lower surface; A second body;
A hinge unit coupled to the first body and the second body to rotate the first body and the second body; And
And a fastener coupled to the first body and the second body to couple or disengage the first body and the second body,
And a jaw portion inserted between the upper and lower pawls protrudes in the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral surface of the first body and the inner peripheral surface of the second body,
Wherein the upper and lower bevels are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the jaw, respectively, the upper bevel surface is formed to correspond to the beveled surface formed on the lower end of the upper pile, and the lower bevel surface corresponds to the beveled surface formed on the upper end of the lower pile And a shoulder formed on an upper end of the lower pile is seated and supported on a lower beveled surface of the jaw, and an oblique surface formed on a lower end of the upper pile is supported and supported on an upper oblique surface of the jaw. Guide band. delete The method according to claim 1,
The hinge mechanism includes:
First and second protrusions formed on one outer side surface of the first body and spaced apart from each other; And
And a rotation part formed on one outer side surface of the second body and coupled to the first and second protrusions and rotatably between the first and second protrusions. The method according to claim 1,
The fastener includes:
First and second protrusions formed on one outer side surface of the second body and spaced apart from each other;
A rotary bar rotatably provided between the first projecting portion and the second projecting portion via a fastening member; And
And a fitting portion formed on one outer side surface of the first body and having the other side portion of the rotating bar inserted therein. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first body and the second body are each formed in a semicircular arcuate shape. A removable file alignment guide band for matching welding positions of a cylindrical lower file having an oblique surface formed on an outer surface of an upper end thereof and a cylindrical upper file having an oblique surface formed on an outer surface of a lower end thereof,
A first body and a second body coupled to each other and surrounding the periphery of the lower pile;
A guide protrusion protruding from an upper portion of the first body and the second body to support an outer circumferential surface of the upper file and being spaced apart from the first body and the second body;
A hinge unit coupled to the first body and the second body to rotate the first body and the second body; And
And a fastener coupled to the first body and the second body to couple or disengage the first body and the second body,
An inclined surface is formed on the inner surface of the guide protrusion,
Wherein a guide protrusion is provided on an inner surface of the guide protrusion so as to protrude from a jaw portion inserted between the upper file and the lower file,
Wherein the upper and lower bevels are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the jaw, respectively, the upper bevel surface is formed to correspond to the beveled surface formed on the lower end of the upper pile, and the lower bevel surface corresponds to the beveled surface formed on the upper end of the lower pile And a shoulder formed on an upper end of the lower pile is seated and supported on a lower beveled surface of the jaw, and an oblique surface formed on a lower end of the upper pile is supported and supported on an upper oblique surface of the jaw. Guide band. delete The method of claim 6,
The hinge mechanism includes:
First and second protrusions formed on one outer side surface of the first body and spaced apart from each other; And
And a rotation part formed on one outer side surface of the second body and coupled to the first and second protrusions and rotatably between the first and second protrusions. The method of claim 6,
The fastener includes:
First and second protrusions formed on one outer side surface of the second body and spaced apart from each other;
A rotary bar rotatably provided between the first projecting portion and the second projecting portion via a fastening member; And
And a fitting portion formed on one outer side surface of the first body and having the other side portion of the rotating bar inserted therein. The method of claim 6,
Wherein the first body and the second body are each formed in a semicircular arcuate shape. There is provided a method of vertically connecting a lower file having an oblique surface formed on an outer surface of an upper end thereof and an upper file having an oblique surface formed on an outer surface of the lower end,
Attaching a removable file alignment guide band to the upper portion of the lower file;
Lowering the upper file from the upper portion of the lower file and fitting the upper file into the file alignment guide band; And
And removing the file alignment guide band,
The detachable file alignment guide bands are coupled to each other to surround a periphery of the lower file and a periphery of the upper file, a lower end portion of the lower file is inserted into the upper side, a lower end portion of the upper file is inserted into the lower side, A first body and a second body having a beveled surface formed on an upper surface thereof; A hinge unit coupled to the first body and the second body to rotate the first body and the second body; And a fastener coupled to the first body and the second body to couple or disengage the first body and the second body,
And a jaw portion inserted between the upper file and the lower file is protruded in the circumferential direction on the inner circumferential surface of the first body and the inner circumferential surface of the second body, and upper and lower oblique surfaces are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the jaw, Wherein the upper oblique face is formed to correspond to an oblique face formed at a lower end portion of the upper pile, the lower oblique face is formed to correspond to an oblique face formed at an upper end of the lower pile,
Wherein the step of attaching the file alignment guide band surrounds the periphery of the lower file with the first body and the second body so that the oblique surface formed on the upper end of the lower file is seated on the lower oblique surface of the jaw,
Wherein the step of fitting the file alignment guide band comprises supporting a beveled surface formed on a lower end of the upper pile on an upper bevel of the jaw when the lower end of the upper pile fits into the upper part of the first body and the second body File connection method. delete delete There is provided a method of vertically connecting a lower file having an oblique surface formed on an outer surface of an upper end thereof and an upper file having an oblique surface formed on an outer surface of the lower end,
Attaching a removable file alignment guide band to the upper portion of the lower file;
Lowering the upper file from the upper portion of the lower file and fitting the upper file into the file alignment guide band; And
And removing the file alignment guide band,
Wherein the removable file alignment guide band comprises: a first body and a second body coupled to each other to surround a periphery of the lower file; A guide protrusion protruding from an upper portion of the first body and the second body to support an outer circumferential surface of the upper file and being spaced apart from the first body and the second body; A hinge unit coupled to the first body and the second body to rotate the first body and the second body; And a fastener coupled to the first body and the second body to couple or disengage the first body and the second body,
And an inner surface of the guide protrusion is provided with an inner peripheral surface protruding in a circumferential direction to be inserted between the upper file and the lower file, The upper bevel surface is formed to correspond to the oblique surface formed at the lower end of the upper pile and the lower oblique surface is formed to correspond to the oblique surface formed at the upper end of the lower pile,
Wherein the step of attaching the file alignment guide band surrounds the periphery of the lower file with the first body and the second body so that the oblique surface formed on the upper end of the lower file is seated on the lower oblique surface of the jaw,
Wherein the step of engaging with the file alignment guide band comprises supporting the beveled surface formed on the lower end of the upper pile on the upper bevel surface of the jaw when the lower portion of the upper pile is sandwiched between the guide protrusions. delete delete

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