KR101689201B1 - Elevator control panel and control system using NMEA2000 - Google Patents

Elevator control panel and control system using NMEA2000 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101689201B1
KR101689201B1 KR1020150170823A KR20150170823A KR101689201B1 KR 101689201 B1 KR101689201 B1 KR 101689201B1 KR 1020150170823 A KR1020150170823 A KR 1020150170823A KR 20150170823 A KR20150170823 A KR 20150170823A KR 101689201 B1 KR101689201 B1 KR 101689201B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
elevator
control terminal
sensor
unit
measurement
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KR1020150170823A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
강영관
최정식
배재성
지용동
박동민
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주식회사 대명엘리베이터
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3415Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3415Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3446Data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3453Procedure or protocol for the data transmission or communication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • B66B5/0031Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an elevator control panel and a control system thereof using NMEA 2000, which integrate and provide a measurement signal of sensors detecting a state of an elevator and environment of a location where the elevator is installed to an elevator control panel, allows a user to effectively monitor and control the elevator by providing the provided information to various communications interfaces, and allows a user to control and check a state of the elevator via a communications network, even if the user is at a remote location from the elevator.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an NMEA2000 elevator control panel and a control system thereof,

The present invention integrates measurement signals of sensors for checking the environment of the elevator and the environment of the elevator installed in the NMEA2000 elevator control panel and its control system and provides the provided information to the elevator control panel and provides the provided information through various communication interfaces, And a control system for controlling the elevator control panel capable of checking and controlling the state of the elevator even if the user is located at a remote location through the communication network.

The elevator industry is a machine that requires advanced technology that combines mechanical, electrical and electronic technologies.

Since it is a wine-intensive industry, it has various uses and types, and it needs continuous inspection and maintenance, it is an integrated industry that needs transportation machine fusion parts technology which is important for continuous service management after installation.

In Korea, the elevator, which was only 30,000 units by 1990, required elevators to be installed on 6th or higher floors, and the number of new high-rise buildings increased ten times in 15 years. The elevator type was also increased in size, .

For the safety of the elevator, the safety standards for the products assembled or processed for the elevator parts and the elevator are suitably tested by the Korea Elevator Safety Management Center and the Korea Industrial Technology Examination Center. ㅇ Inspection facilities o Technical ability and manufacturing system are evaluated The product is certified for safety. The safety inspection and maintenance of the elevator does not directly correspond to the product liability law because it does not correspond to the product as a service. If an accident occurs due to an elevator, if it develops into a product liability case, the manufacturer must prove that there have been no defects in the delivery, so that the manufacturer must carry out a thorough inspection at the stage of manufacturing shipment and verify it. It is getting higher. In addition, a system was needed to check the status of the elevator in real time, notify when an abnormality was detected, and control the elevator.

A conventional technique designed to meet such a need has been disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0012457.

Such conventional technology includes an elevator control unit for controlling the operation of the elevator car and an electronic safety controller for detecting an abnormality of the elevator and generating a command signal for shifting the elevator to a safe state, And when the abnormality of the electronic safety controller itself is detected, the closest layer stop command for stopping the car in the closest layer is outputted to the elevator control unit, and from the output of the closest layer stop command, When the set time has elapsed, an emergency stop command for emergency stopping the car is output to the elevator control unit.

However, in the related art, since the types of the measurement signals input from the sensors are different from each other, they must communicate with each other through respective communication modules, so that it is difficult to perform integrated operation. Then, in the data transmission for monitoring and reception of control signals, It is difficult to do so.

In addition, it is difficult to respond to an abnormality faster when an abnormality occurs due to not informing the user of the abnormality, and it is difficult to cope with other situations because it is possible to detect only the malfunction of the elevator car.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0012457 (2006.11.06)

The NMEA 2000 elevator control panel and its control system according to the present invention receives a measurement signal from a sensor installed in an elevator car or a landing platform and transmits the measurement signal to an NMEA 2000 Communication protocol to determine whether there is an abnormality, and to provide the user with a measurement signal and a determination result of an abnormality whether or not an abnormality exists in the internal control terminal unit located close to the control panel of the elevator and the external control terminal And a control system of the NMEA 2000 elevator control panel.

The objects of the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description .

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an NMEA 2000 elevator control panel and a control system thereof,

As an elevator control panel,

(111) having a plurality of sensors installed in an elevator car or a landing platform and protocol converting means (112) receiving a measurement signal from the sensor (111) and converting the measured signal into an NMEA A measurement signal processing unit 121 for processing the measurement signal received by the elevator information input unit 110 in a state in which the measurement signal can be outputted; An elevator control unit 122 for controlling the elevator car based on the measurement signal information received by the elevator information input unit 110 and the information determined by the abnormality determination unit 122, An elevator control unit 120 including an elevation control unit 123 and an NMEA communication gate 122 for transmitting information received by the measurement signal processing unit 121 and the abnormality determination unit 122 to the outside, And an elevator information output unit 130 connected to the NMEA communication gateway 131 and including an NMEA 2000 based drop cable terminal 132 connected to an external network backbone cable.

In addition, the sensor 111 may include a load cell, a GPS sensor, an inertial measurement sensor, an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an atmospheric pressure sensor, a smoke sensor, a proximity sensor for measuring a distance between the elevator door and the elevator shaft, An electromagnetic sensor for sensing the operation of the solenoid actuator of the elevator door, and a clip sensor for measuring whether or not the elevator wire rope clip is engaged.

In addition, the abnormality determination means 122 can check the inclination of the elevator car, the weight of the load cell, the deviation of the load, the occurrence of fire, the emergency button pressing, and the wire rope abnormality.

The NMEA communication gateway 131 may further include communication input / output terminals conforming to at least one of RS-422, RS-485, and RS-232 protocols.

The NMEA communication gateway 131 may further include a protocol switch 131a for switching to the communication interface 131b. The communication interface may be a Wi-Fi, an Ethernet, a universal serial bus (USB) Zigbee, Bluetooth, WCDMA, and LTE.

The control system of the elevator control panel includes an internal control terminal unit 210 connected to the elevator control panel 100 in a wired or wireless manner and a control unit connected to the elevator control panel 100 and the internal control terminal unit 210 in a wired or wireless manner And an external control terminal unit 220.

In addition, the internal control terminal unit 210 includes an internal control terminal communication module 211 for communication with the elevator control panel 100 and the external control terminal unit 220, an elevator information output An internal control terminal display 212 for displaying information provided from the control unit 130, and an internal control terminal input device 213 for receiving data input by the user.

An external control terminal communication module 221 for communicating with the elevator control panel 100 or the internal control terminal unit 210, an elevator information output unit 130 of the elevator control panel 100, An external control terminal display 222 for displaying information provided from the external control terminal 210, and an external control terminal input device 223 for receiving data input of the user.

NMEA 2000 data can be transmitted and received between the elevator control panel 100 and the internal control terminal unit 210 and the external control terminal unit 220. The internal control terminal communication module 211 can transmit and receive NMEA 2000 data via Wi- Wi-Fi, Ethernet, Universal Serial Bus (USB), Zigbee, Bluetooth, WCDMA, and LTE, and the external control terminal communication module 221 may also include a Wi- Fi, Ethernet, Universal Serial Bus (USB), Zigbee, Bluetooth, WCDMA, and LTE.

According to the NMEA2000 elevator control panel and its control system according to an embodiment of the present invention,

In the case of a ship using the same protocol or an elevator installed in a water plant, it can be linked with the control system of the ship or aquatic plant. It has the advantage of being able to cope with various specifications such as Wi-Fi, Ethernet, USB, Zigbee, Bluetooth, WCDMA, and LTE in outputting data to the outside. Respectively.

A proximity sensor for measuring a distance between an elevator door installed on a lift car, an inertia measurement sensor, an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an atmospheric pressure sensor and a smoke sensor or a landing platform and a hoistway, An electromagnetic sensor for detecting the operation of the actuator, and a clip detection sensor for measuring whether or not the elevator wire rope clip is engaged, thereby receiving a current state of the elevator and the environment around the elevator more accurately.

In addition, the abnormality judging means for judging whether the elevator is in abnormal operation or abnormal pattern is not dependent on one sensor but the abnormal operation or abnormal pattern of the elevator is judged through the measuring signals inputted from the plurality of sensors, Judgment is possible.

Further, the user can check the status of the elevator or check abnormality through an external control terminal connected to the internal control terminal and the elevator control panel in addition to the internal control terminal near the elevator control panel, thereby enabling more efficient elevator management .

1 is a perspective view of an elevator control panel
2 is a schematic diagram of an elevator information output unit embodiment
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the internal control terminal unit of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the external control terminal unit of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an internal control terminal unit display configuration example of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration example of the external control terminal of the present invention

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed to be limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should properly interpret the concept of the term to describe its own invention in the best way. The present invention should be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. Further, it is to be understood that, unless otherwise defined, technical terms and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Descriptions of known functions and configurations that may be unnecessarily blurred are omitted. The following drawings are provided by way of example so that those skilled in the art can fully understand the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the following drawings, but may be embodied in other forms. In addition, like reference numerals designate like elements throughout the specification. It is to be noted that the same elements among the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible.

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of an internal control terminal of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an external control terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 shows an embodiment of the internal control terminal display configuration according to the present invention, and Fig. 6 shows an embodiment of the external control terminal display configuration according to the present invention.

In order to solve such problems, the NMEA2000 elevator control panel of the present invention, which has been devised to solve such a problem, includes an elevator control panel, a sensor 111 provided with a plurality of elevators in a car or a landing platform, An elevator information input unit 110 including a protocol conversion unit 112 for converting the protocol signal into an NMEA 2000 communication protocol, a measurement signal processing unit 110 for processing the measurement signal received by the elevator information input unit 110 in an outputable state, An abnormality determination unit 122 for determining abnormality of the elevator from the measurement signal received by the elevator information input unit 110, measurement signal information received from the elevator information input unit 110, And an elevator control means (123) for controlling the elevator car through information determined by the abnormality determination means (122). The elevator control means (120) An NMEA communication gateway 131 for transmitting the information received by the mental arithmetic processing means 121 and the abnormality determination means 122 to the outside, an NMEA 2000 connected to the NMEA communication gateway 131 and connected to an external network backbone cable, And an elevator information output unit 130 including a drop cable terminal 132 based on the drop cable terminal 132.

That is, as shown in FIG. 1, a distance between a lift cell, a GPS sensor, an inertia measurement sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an atmospheric pressure sensor and a smoke sensor installed on a car or a landing platform, A measurement signal measured by at least one sensor among a proximity sensor for detecting the operation of the elevator door, an electromagnetic sensor for detecting the operation of the solenoid actuator of the elevator door, and a clip sensor for measuring whether or not the elevator wire rope clip is tightened is received by the elevator information input unit 110 .

In the case of the load cell sensor, as shown in Table 1, four load cells capable of measuring a load value of 300 kg to 999 kg may be installed at a specified position. The transmitted value is transmitted to the elevator unique ID value, the standard time, and the weight value measured by the load cell.

Classification example unit Justice Elevator ID 0000001 Elevator unique ID, 7 characters UTC Time 064951.000 hhmmss.sss Loadcell C1 Loadcell # 1 501 kg Loadcell value (300kg ~ 999kg) Loadcell C2 Loadcell # 2 490 kg Loadcell value (300kg ~ 999kg) Loadcell C3 Loadcell # 3 495 kg Loadcell value (300kg ~ 999kg) Loadcell C4 Loadcell # 3 502 kg Loadcell value (300kg ~ 999kg)

At this time, the measurement signal of the load cell sensor is preferably transmitted in the form of an analog voltage.

The measurement signal of the GPS sensor is composed of the latitude / longitude coordinate value, the four-direction display value, the standard time value, and the unique ID value of the elevator, as shown in Table 2 below. send.

Classification example unit Justice Elevator ID 0000001 Elevator unique ID, 7 characters UTC Time 064951.000 hhmmss.sss Latitude 2307.1256 ddmm.mmmm N / S Indicator N N = north or S = south Longitude 12016.4438 dddmm.mmmm E / W Indicator E E = east or W = west UTC Date 060815 ddmmyy

At this time, the measurement signal of the GPS sensor is preferably transmitted as a signal according to the RS-232 protocol.

The measurement signal of the inertial measurement sensor is composed of a pitch value, a roll value, a tilt value, a platform tilt value and a standard time value, and a corresponding unique ID value of the elevator, as shown in Table 3 below. For example.

Classification example unit Justice Elevator ID 0000001 Elevator unique ID, 7 characters UTC Time 064951.000 hhmmss.sss Pitch PITCH Pitch 5.5 degrees Pitch value (-90.0 ~ +90.0) Roll ROLL Roll -2.4 degrees Roll value (-180.0 ~ +180.0) Platform Tilt TILT Platform Tilt 5.9  degrees platform_tilt =
cos (Pitch 占 PI 占 180.0) 占 cos (Roll 占 PI 占 180.0);
if (platform_tilt> 1.0) platform_tilt = 1.0;
if (platform_tilt <-1.0) platform_tilt = -1.0;
platform_tilt = acos (platform_tilt) x 180 ÷ PI;
platform tilt> 1.0 → 0 degree
Platform tilt <-1.0 → 180 degrees reversed

At this time, it is preferable that the measurement signal of the inertial measurement sensor is transmitted as a signal according to the RS-232 protocol.

Classification example unit Justice Elevator ID 0000001 Elevator unique ID, 7 characters UTC Time 064951.000 hhmmss.sss Transducer Type C Transducer Type Field (Temperature) Measurement data -10.5 Temperature value (-40 ~ 60 ℃) Unit of Measure C C = degrees Celsius Transducer ID TEMP Temperature Transducer Type H Transducer Type Field (Humidity) Measurement data 50.3 % Humidity value (0-100%) Unit of Measure P P = Percent Transducer ID HUMI Humidity Transducer Type P Transducer Type Field (Pressure) Measurement data 1000.5 hPa Pressure value (800 ~ 1100hPa) Elevator ID 0000001 Elevator unique ID, 7 characters UTC Time 064951.000 hhmmss.sss Transducer Type C Transducer Type Field (Temperature)

The measurement signals of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the atmospheric pressure sensor are as shown in the following Table 4: temperature values in the range of -40 to 60 degrees, humidity values in the range of 0 to 100%, atmospheric pressure in the range of 800 to 1100 hpa Value, a standard time value, and a unique ID value of the elevator, and transmits values of temperature, humidity, and atmospheric pressure of the elevator.

At this time, the measurement signals of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, and the atmospheric pressure sensor are preferably transmitted in accordance with the RS-422 protocol.

As shown in <Table 5>, if the amount of smoke detected by the smoke sensor such as the photosensitive type, the light scattering type, and the ionization type is less than the damage limit inputted in advance in the sensor, 0, and outputs a signal value of 1 when the value is equal to or greater than the damage threshold value, a standard time value, and a corresponding unique ID value of the elevator, and transmits a value for the smoke detection state of the elevator.

Classification example unit Justice Elevator ID 0000001 Elevator unique ID, 7 characters UTC Time 064951.000 hhmmss.sss Status 0 Indication of fire occurrence
0: No fire
1: Fire

In this case, it is preferable that the smoke sensor is connected to the relay type.

As shown in Table 6 below, the measurement signal of the proximity sensor measuring the distance between the elevator door and the elevator shaft is 1 when the distance between the elevator door located at the elevator car and the elevator shaft is within 15 mm A standard time value and a unique ID value of the elevator, and outputs 0 as a signal value when the distance between the elevator door and the hoistway is 15 mm or more. When the elevator car is in a close state between the elevator car and the hoistway For example.

Classification example unit Justice Elevator ID 0000001 Elevator unique ID, 7 characters UTC Time 064951.000 hhmmss.sss Height difference between elevator car and hoistway 0 Difference in elevation difference between elevator car and hoistway
0: More than 15mm difference
1: Within 15mm

At this time, it is preferable that the proximity sensor is connected in a two-wire type connection.

In addition, the electromagnetic sensor for detecting the operation of the solenoid actuator of the elevator door compares the operating state of the solenoid with the reference value to transmit a signal value of 0 in normal operation and a signal value of 1 in case of malfunction, thereby transmitting the solenoid actuator state information. The clip detection sensor for measuring whether or not the wire rope clip is fastened confirms whether the wire rope clip is fastened or not and transmits a signal value of 0 when the fastening is confirmed and a signal value of 1 when the fastening is not confirmed, And transmits information on the presence or absence of engagement.

At this time, each of the sensors converts the measurement signals received in various formats into the NMEA 2000 protocol through the protocol conversion means 112, which converts the measurement signals into the NMEA 2000 communication protocol.

That is, the measurement signals inputted to the communication terminals using various protocols can be converted into a single format and processed as a single integrated information, thereby improving the information processing efficiency. In addition, When the present invention is used in an elevator used in a vehicle, the integrated control can be performed in cooperation with the central control system, thereby maximizing the monitoring and control efficiency.

The signal thus received is processed through the measurement signal processing means 121 and converted into outputable data. At this time, the outputable data refers to data that can be identified by the user in the form illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 by integrating the respective data.

In addition, the measurement signal input to the elevator information input unit 110 is used to determine whether the abnormality is abnormal or an abnormal pattern through the abnormality determination unit 122. At this time, the abnormality determination unit 122 can check the inclination of the elevator car, the weight of the load cell, the deviation of the load, the occurrence of fire, the emergency button pressing, and the wire rope abnormality using at least one measurement signal. An example of the abnormality determination means 122 is shown in Table 7 below.

Classification example unit Justice Elevator ID 0000001 Elevator unique ID, 7 characters UTC Time 064951.000 hhmmss.sss Emergency Type 0 Emergency Type
0: Normal
1: Tilt (tilted more than 10 degrees)
2: Load cell weight exceeded
3: Fire
4: Emergency button (pressed by car)
5: Wire rope clip not fastened
6: Load deflection
Current status for Emergency type 0 0: Normal
1: occurrence

That is, the ID value is 1 in the case of a slope or more, and when the slope is judged to be less than 10 degrees to one side through the measurement signal of the inertia measurement sensor provided in the elevator car, it is determined that the slope is normal and the signal value 0 is outputted, If it is judged that it is tilted by more than 10 degrees, it is determined that it is more than the inclination and the signal value 1 is outputted.

The ID value is 2 in the case of the load cell weight exceeding, and it is determined that the weight of the load cell is exceeded by the total weight obtained by summing up the measurement signals measured in the load cell having a plurality of load cells provided in the elevator car. And outputs a signal value 1 when it is generated.

The ID value for the fire occurrence is 3, and the temperature is detected as 75 degrees or more in the signals measured by the temperature sensors and the smoke sensors provided in the elevator car. When the smoke sensor detects smoke, If the measured signal is above 75 degrees and smoke is not detected by the smoke sensor, it is judged to be above the temperature. If the smoke sensor is detected by the smoke sensor while the signal measured by the temperature sensor is below 75 degrees, If it exceeds the damage limit, it is judged to be more than postponement. At this time, a signal value of 0 is output when the temperature and smoke are judged to be normal, and a signal value of 1 when it is judged to be abnormal.

When the emergency button is pressed, the ID value is 4, and when it is determined that the emergency button in the elevator car is pressed, communication is performed with the outside of the elevator car through the communication means provided in the elevator car. 0 is output, and signal value 1 is output when it is pressed.

The ID value of the wire rope clip non-fastened is 5, and the signal value of the clip detection sensor which measures the fastening state of the wire rope clip constituted by at least one of the ribs, And outputs the signal value.

The ID value is 6 in the case of load deflection. The signal value 0 is outputted through the measured value of the load cell and the inertia measurement sensor. When the load is detected, the elevator is stopped and the signal value 1 is outputted.

The control unit 123 controls the elevator car through the elevator control unit 123 that controls the elevator car through the measurement signal information received by the elevator information input unit 110 and the information determined by the abnormality determination unit 122, An elevator information output unit 130 for controlling the elevator through operations such as stopping and exhausting the elevator and providing the information received by the measurement signal processing unit 121 and the abnormality determination unit 122 to the user . The information output from the elevator information output unit 130 is illustrated in Table 8 below.

Classification example unit Justice Elevator ID 0000001 Elevator unique ID, 7 characters UTC Time 064951.000 hhmmss.sss Mode MODE The mode of operation of the elevator 0 0: Automatic operation
1: Manual operation
2: Abnormal
Door DR Lift door status 0 0: Closed
1: open
Floor FLR Elevator current location floor 3 1st ~ 64th floor Status STA The operating state of the elevator 0 0: STOP
1: UP
2: DOWN

That is, the operation mode information indicating the operation mode of the elevator preset by the user, the abnormality confirmed through the abnormality determination means 122, the elevator door confirmed through the electromagnetic sensor that detects the solenoid actuator operation of the elevator door Information on the current position of the elevator detected through the proximity sensor for measuring the distance between the elevator door and the hoistway, information on the operation state of the elevator car's elevation, descent and stop, State clearly.

The elevator information output unit 130 includes an NMEA communication gateway 131 connected to the elevator information input unit 110. The NMEA communication gateway includes an NMEA 2000 based drop cable terminal 132 connected to a network backbone cable, ).

2, the NMEA communication gateway 131 may further include a communication input / output terminal conforming to at least one of RS-422, RS-485, and RS-232 protocols, The communication gateway 131 may include a protocol switch 131a for switching to the communication interface 131b. The communication interface 131b may include one or more communication modules such as Wi-Fi, Ethernet, Universal Serial Bus (USB), Zigbee, Bluetooth, WCDMA, and LTE.

In addition, as a control system of the NMEA 2000 elevator control panel, an internal control terminal unit 210 connected to the elevator control panel 100 in a wired or wireless manner, the elevator control panel 100 and the internal control terminal unit 210, And an external control terminal unit 220 connected thereto.

3, the internal control terminal unit 210 includes an internal control terminal communication module 211 for communication with the elevator control panel 100 and the external control terminal unit 220, An internal control terminal display 212 for displaying information provided from the elevator information output unit 130 of the control panel 100 and an internal control terminal input device 213 for receiving user data input.

That is, the internal control terminal unit 210 of the present invention is located in the vicinity of the elevator control panel 100 and informs the user who manages the elevator through the internal control terminal display 212 as shown in FIG. 5, Displays current status information. Accordingly, the user can accurately ascertain the state of the elevator through numerical values in real time, and if the abnormality occurs, the abnormality corresponding to the message can be immediately checked, and the elevator can be maintained more efficiently. In addition, the elevator can be controlled by user input through the internal control terminal input device 213, so that the elevator control efficiency of the user can be further improved.

4, the external control terminal unit 220 includes an external control terminal communication module 221 for communication with the elevator control panel 100 or the internal control terminal unit 210, An external control terminal display 222 for displaying information provided from the elevator information output unit 130 of the control panel 100 or the internal control terminal unit 210, an external control terminal input unit 223 for receiving user data input ).

It is preferable that the external control terminal unit 220 is formed as a small portable device that is easy for a user to carry. 6, the information of the current elevator can be transmitted to the user via the external control terminal display 222 even if the user is away from the elevator control panel, so that the elevator monitoring can be performed anytime and anywhere, It is possible to perform control when necessary through the input device 223, thereby enabling more efficient elevator management.

Since the external control terminal unit 220 is connected to the internal control terminal unit 210 and the elevator control panel 100 to communicate with each other and an error occurs in the internal control terminal unit 210, It is possible to control the elevator more safely.

At this time, the NMEA 2000 data is transmitted and received between the elevator control panel 100, the internal control terminal unit 210 and the external control terminal unit 220, so that control can be performed without a separate data switch for converting the data format .

In addition, the internal control terminal communication module 211 and the external control terminal communication module 221 can communicate with each other via one of Wi-Fi, Ethernet, Universal Serial Bus (USB), Zigbee, Bluetooth, WCDMA, The communication module may include the above-mentioned communication module.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Accordingly, the spirit of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described, and all of the equivalents or equivalents of the claims, as well as the following claims, belong to the scope of the present invention .

100: Lift control panel
110: Lift information input unit
111: sensor 112: protocol conversion means
120: Lift controller
121: measurement signal processing means 122: abnormality determination means
123: elevator control means
130: Lift information output section
131: NMEA communication gateway 131a: protocol switch
131b: communication interface 132: drop cable terminal
200: Lift control panel control system
210: internal control terminal unit
211: internal control terminal communication module 212: internal control terminal display
213: internal control terminal input device
220: External control terminal unit
221: External control terminal communication module 222: External control terminal display
223: External control terminal input device

Claims (12)

As an elevator control panel,
(111) having a plurality of sensors installed in an elevator car or a landing platform, protocol conversion means (112) receiving a measurement signal from the sensor (111) and converting the measurement signal into an NMEA 2000 communication protocol, The sensor
A load cell capable of measuring a load of 300 to 999 kg, a load cell sensor for transmitting a standard time, a weight value measured by the load cell and a unique ID of the elevator in an analog voltage form,
A GPS sensor that measures latitude coordinates, longitude coordinates, standard time, and unique IDs of the elevators, and transmits the values for the exact positions of the elevators at the time of measurement to a signal according to the RS-232 protocol,
An inertia measurement sensor for measuring a pitch value, a roll value, a tilt value, a platform tilt value, a standard time and a unique ID of the corresponding elevator, and transmitting the value of the tilt of the elevator at the time of measurement as a signal conforming to the RS-
A temperature sensor for measuring the temperature, the standard time and the unique ID of the elevator, and transmitting the temperature of the elevator at the time of measurement as a signal according to the RS-422 protocol,
A humidity sensor for measuring the humidity in the range of 0 to 100%, the standard time and the unique ID of the elevator, and transmitting the humidity of the elevator at the time of measurement according to the RS-422 protocol,
An atmospheric pressure sensor for measuring the atmospheric pressure in the range of 800 to 1,100 HP, the standard time and the unique ID of the elevator, and transmitting the value of the atmospheric pressure of the elevator at the time of measurement as a signal according to the RS-422 protocol,
A light detection method, a light scattering method, and an ionization method, and outputs 0 when the detected smoke amount is less than the pre-inputted damage limit value and 1 when the detected smoke amount is greater than the pre-input limit value. A smoke sensor for measuring the unique ID of the elevator and transmitting the fire occurrence of the elevator at the time of the measurement,
When the distance between the elevator door located in the elevator car and the hoistway is less than 15 mm, it is outputted as 0, and when the distance is 15 mm or more, the standard time and the unique ID of the elevator are measured and the proximity between the elevator car and the hoistway A proximity sensor for transmitting data about the state,
An electromagnetic sensor that compares the solenoid operation status with a reference value and outputs 0 at normal operation and 1 at malfunction to transmit solenoid actuator status information;
An elevator information input unit (110) including all of a clip detection sensor for outputting a signal indicating that the wire rope clip has been tightened and confirming whether the wire rope clip has been fastened, and a clip detection sensor for transmitting the fastening information about the wire rope clip;
A measurement signal processing unit 121 for processing the measurement signal received by the elevator information input unit 110 in a state in which the measurement signal can be output; an abnormality determination unit 122 for determining an abnormal pattern from the measurement signal received by the elevator information input unit 110,
If the inherent ID is 1, the measured data from the inertial measurement sensor is judged to be 0, if the inclination is not more than 10 °, and if the inclination is more than 10 °,
The weight of the whole is obtained from the sum of the measurement signals measured by the four load cells, and when the weight is less than the reference value, the weight of the load cell for outputting the signal of "1"
If the temperature measured by the temperature sensor is 75 ° C or more, the smoke is detected by the smoke sensor, the temperature measured by the temperature sensor is 75 ° C or more, if smoke is not detected by the smoke sensor, If the temperature measured by the temperature sensor is less than 75 ℃ and smoke is detected by the smoke sensor, the smoke is discharged. If it exceeds the damage limit, it is judged to be more than smoke. If the temperature and smoke are judged as normal, 0, , A fire that outputs a signal of 1,
Whether the emergency button is pressed to output a signal of 0 when the emergency button in the elevator car is not pressed,
Whether the wire rope clip has a unique ID of 5, 0 if the wire rope clip is fastened, or a wire rope clip that outputs a signal of 1 if not fastened, and
An abnormality determination unit 122 for determining a load deviating abnormality for outputting a signal of 0 when the load is normal and 1 when the load is unloaded by analyzing measured values of the load cell and the inertia measurement sensor, An elevator control unit (120) including elevator control means (123) for controlling the elevator car through the measurement signal information received by the information input unit (110) and the information determined by the abnormality determination means (122);
An NMEA communication gateway 131 for transmitting the information received by the measurement signal processing means 121 and the abnormality determination means 122 to the outside, and an NMEA communication gateway 131 connected to the NMEA communication gateway 131 and connected to an external network backbone cable An elevator information output unit 130 including an NMEA 2000-based drop cable terminal 132;
And an NMEA2000 elevator control panel.
delete delete The method according to claim 1,
The NMEA communication gateway 131 further includes a communication input / output terminal conforming to at least one of RS-422, RS-485, and RS-232 protocols.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the NMEA communication gateway (131) further comprises a protocol switch (131a) for switching to the communication interface (131b).
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the communication interface comprises one or more communication modules of Wi-Fi, Ethernet, USB, Zigbee, Bluetooth, WCDMA, and LTE.
A control system for an elevator control panel,
An internal control terminal unit 210 connected to the elevator control panel 100 according to claim 1 in a wired or wireless manner, an external control terminal unit 210 connected to the elevator control panel 100 and the internal control terminal unit 210 in a wired or wireless manner, And a control unit (220) for controlling the control unit of the NMEA 2000 elevator control panel.
8. The method of claim 7,
The internal control terminal unit 210,
An internal control terminal communication module 211 for communicating with the elevator control panel 100 and the external control terminal unit 220 and an internal control terminal communication module 211 for displaying information provided from the elevator information output unit 130 of the elevator control panel 100 A control terminal display (212), and an internal control terminal input device (213) for receiving user data input.
8. The method of claim 7,
The external control terminal unit 220,
An external control terminal communication module 221 for communicating with the elevator control panel 100 or the internal control terminal unit 210, an elevator information output unit 130 of the elevator control panel 100 or the internal control terminal unit 210 An external control terminal display 222 for displaying information provided from the external control terminal input device 223 for receiving data input by the user, and an external control terminal input device 223 for receiving user data input.
8. The method of claim 7,
And the NMEA 2000 data is transmitted and received between the elevator control panel 100 and the internal control terminal unit 210 and the external control terminal unit 220.
9. The method of claim 8,
The internal control terminal communication module (211)
Wherein the at least one communication module comprises at least one of a Wi-Fi, an Ethernet, a universal serial bus (USB), Zigbee, Bluetooth, WCDMA, and LTE.
10. The method of claim 9,
The external control terminal communication module 221,
Wherein the at least one communication module comprises at least one of a Wi-Fi, an Ethernet, a universal serial bus (USB), Zigbee, Bluetooth, WCDMA, and LTE.
KR1020150170823A 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Elevator control panel and control system using NMEA2000 KR101689201B1 (en)

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CN108861932A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-23 深圳安顺视智能科技有限公司 A kind of novel elevator monitor and its system and monitoring method
KR20200086982A (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-20 사단법인 도시생명네트워크 Emergency Elevator which can Collect Data and Evacuation data Collection System

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CN106629291A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-10 菱王电梯股份有限公司 Intelligent self-diagnosis device of elevator running parameters
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