KR101681848B1 - The Assembly Block for High Efficiency Modular House and Method of Constructing Building Using the Same - Google Patents

The Assembly Block for High Efficiency Modular House and Method of Constructing Building Using the Same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101681848B1
KR101681848B1 KR1020150143204A KR20150143204A KR101681848B1 KR 101681848 B1 KR101681848 B1 KR 101681848B1 KR 1020150143204 A KR1020150143204 A KR 1020150143204A KR 20150143204 A KR20150143204 A KR 20150143204A KR 101681848 B1 KR101681848 B1 KR 101681848B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
frame
assembly block
wall
column
assembly
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Application number
KR1020150143204A
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Korean (ko)
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류승열
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류승열
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Priority to KR1020150143204A priority Critical patent/KR101681848B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34326—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by longitudinal elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/32—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling

Abstract

The present invention provides a prefabricated block for a high-efficiency modular house and a house constructing method using the same capable of improving the constructability of an architectural structure such as a house and the like, reducing construction costs, and remarkably reducing a construction period by transferring unit assembly blocks produced by standardizing in advance and assembling the unit assembly blocks in situ. According to the present invention, the prefabricated block for a high-efficiency modular house includes: a frame column composed of horizontal columns arranged and installed on a floor surface as a framework for constructing walls of a prefabricated building and vertical columns installed at each corner of the horizontal columns while at least one vertical column is installed on the horizontal column to be separated from the corners of the horizontal column; first assembly blocks fitted and inserted into the horizontal and vertical columns and forming the walls; and second assembly block forming openings for the installation of a door or a window when forming the walls.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to an assembling block for a high-efficiency modular house,

The present invention relates to an assembly block for a high efficiency modular house which is assembled in a building site such as a house, and a house construction method using the assembly block.

Currently, most of the buildings constructed in Korea are concrete structures, or concrete structures based on steel structure.

Most of these buildings are constructed on-site, where the process depends on functional personnel and equipment in the field.

In case of field construction, the quality of construction work and the construction period are different in each site because it is influenced by various factors such as proficiency of the manpower, environmental condition of the site, climate change, the status of supply and demand of materials, and supervisor's competence.

On the other hand, various types of buildings have been widely applied by continuously developing industrialized building technology based on factory production centered on developed countries such as USA, Europe, and Japan.

In other words, the development and application of buildings that can be moved and installed like a conventional container, and which can be assembled in the field by the factory are being developed and applied in earnest.

However, in the case of the above-mentioned prefabricated building, it is required to be easy to assemble and disassemble, to maintain a stable assembled state at the time of assembling, and to secure a certain degree of structural stability.

Accordingly, there is a desperate need to develop a prefabricated building construction system that is easy to assemble and disassemble, has improved structural strength and stability, and can be easily expanded and expanded as needed.

Korea public utility model No. 20-2011-0011773 (public date December 21, 2011)

In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to improve the workability of a building structure such as a house, to reduce the construction cost, To provide a high-efficiency module block for a modular house and a house construction method using the assembly block.

Also, the present invention provides an assembly block for a high-efficiency modular house which is filled with a heat insulating material in each unit building block and exhibits a strong durability and an excellent heat insulating effect, and a house construction method using the same.

In addition, the present invention provides a high-efficiency module block for a modular house which is resistant to fire and less harmful substances generated through an environmentally friendly fire-retardant fire retardant coating on each unit building block, to provide.

It is to be understood, however, that the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described technical problems, and other technical problems may exist.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a floor structure comprising: a horizontal pillar disposed on a floor surface with a frame for piling up a wall of a building in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; A first assembly block installed on the horizontal column and the vertical column so as to form a wall; and a second assembly block installed in the wall, And a second assembly block for forming an opening.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the framing column may be formed of any one of a metal material, wood, and a synthetic resin material.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vertical columns may be disposed along an interval corresponding to a width of the first and second assembly blocks.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first assembly block includes a first frame body forming a square frame shape to form a space therein, and a second frame body formed along the frame of the first frame body And a first closing member provided on the front and rear surfaces of the first frame body and the first frame member.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second assembly block includes a second frame body including first and second sides in which a door or a window is formed, A second insertion groove portion formed to have a second frame member attached to the second frame body so as to face the edge of the second frame body so that the first and second frame members can be inserted into the first frame body and the second frame body; And a second closing member to be installed.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first and second frame bodies and the first and second frame members may be attached by a material selected from the group consisting of wood, metal, and synthetic resin.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first and second closure members are laminated boards, cement boards or ceramic coated non-burning boards, which are attached by means of fastening means or attached by a urethane-based adhesive, Electric piping may be installed in the interior of the closing member in advance.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the protrusions are formed so as to fit into the first and second insertion grooves of the first and second assembly blocks adjacent to any one side of both sides of the first and second assembly blocks, Extensions can be installed.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inner space of the first and second frame bodies may be filled with a heat insulating material, and the heat insulating material may be any one of a styrofoam, a glass wool, a polyester, and a urethane.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, an opening may be further formed on the first assembly block to form a window or a ventilation window, and an electric piping may be installed in advance.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the door or the window may be installed according to the mutual arrangement of the second frame bodies, and the design length of the first or second sides may vary depending on the size of the door or the window. Lt; / RTI >

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a horizontal pillar is disposed on a bottom surface of a frame for piling up a wall of the paved building, and the horizontal pillar is disposed on the horizontal pillar with respect to each corner and corner A wall forming step of forming a wall by assembling the first building blocks sequentially from the vertical column located at the corner of the horizontal column; And a second assembly block is correspondingly disposed on a door or a window design part of the building to include an opening forming step.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, at least two of the second assembly blocks are provided to provide the installation space of the door in the opening forming step, and at least four second assembly blocks It can be assembled and installed to correspond.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a wall structure, the method comprising: an inner wall forming step in which the first assembly block is installed for installing an inner wall partitioned into a formed wall body after a wall forming step and an opening forming step; And an upper layer finishing step may be further included.

The above-described task solution is merely exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition to the exemplary embodiments described above, there may be additional embodiments described in the drawings and the detailed description of the invention.

Therefore, according to any one of the above-mentioned objects of the present invention, it is possible to assemble the unit assembly block produced in advance by standardizing and to assemble the unit building block directly on the construction site, The workability is improved, the construction cost is reduced, and the construction period can be drastically shortened.

Further, according to any one of the above-mentioned objects of the present invention, each unit building block is filled with a heat insulating material, so that it can exhibit strong durability and excellent heat insulating effect.

In addition, according to any one of the above-mentioned objects of the present invention, each unit building block is resistant to fire and less harmful material through an environmentally friendly fire-retardant fire-retardant coating, and mold generation can be suppressed by preventing condensation.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a first assembly block according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2A is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1,
Figure 2b is another embodiment of the first assembly block,
3 is an exploded perspective view of a second assembly block according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a sectional view taken along line BB of Fig. 3,
5 is a layout diagram of a frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a front view showing an assembly state of the first assembly block according to the embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a front view showing an assembled state of the second assembly block according to the embodiment of the present invention,
8 is a reference photograph showing the construction of a building using the assembled building building block according to the embodiment of the present invention,
9 is an overall flowchart of a method of constructing a building using the assembled building building block of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and similar parts are denoted by like reference characters throughout the specification.

Throughout the specification of the present invention, when a part is referred to as "including " an element, it is understood that it may include other elements as well, without excluding other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.

1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, FIG. 2B is another embodiment of a first assembly block, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first assembly block according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is a layout view of a frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 6 is a cross- 7 is a front view showing an assembled state of the second assembly block according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a front view showing an assembly block of the assembled construction according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a whole flowchart of a method of constructing a building using the assembled building building block of the present invention.

Here, the prefabricated building structure such as a house can be largely composed of a floor surface, a frame column that becomes a column, and an assembly block that forms a wall.

First, the framing column 100 is made of a metal or a synthetic resin in the form of a square or hollow square pipe, and the horizontal column 102 is formed in the form of a lattice or an inner wall on the excavated floor or concrete, And a vertical column 104 may be installed perpendicularly to the edge of the horizontal column 102 at regular intervals.

The vertical columns 104 may be erected on the horizontal columns 102 by welding or fitting or the like and may be erected in order according to the degree of installation of the first and second assembly blocks 110 and 120, .

It is preferable that the vertical column 104 has a height similar to the height of the first and second assembly blocks 110 and 120 and that the installation spacing Can be determined.

The assembly block may be divided into a first assembly block 110 and a second assembly block 120 according to the shape of the building and the position of the frame column 100.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2A, the first assembly block 110, which is fitted in the horizontal column 102 and the vertical column 104 in a fitting manner, has a square frame The first frame body 112 may be made of wood and may be made of the same material as the first frame body 112 so as to face the rim of the first frame body 112. The first frame body 112 may be made of the same material as the first frame body 112, 1 frame member 114 can be attached and installed.

The first frame main body 112 and the first frame member 114 made of wood may be attached to each other through fastening means such as a nail or the like and may be attached and installed as an adhesive in some cases.

In addition, it is preferable that the first frame member 114 is cut and cut at an angle of 45 degrees at the butting edge of the first frame member 114.

The first insertion groove 116 is formed along the rim of the first frame body 112 through the installation of the first rim member 114 facing the first rim 116, 102 and the vertical column 104, or all of the vertical columns 104, if necessary.

The first frame member 112 and the first frame member 114 may be provided with a first closing member 118 on the front and rear surfaces thereof.

The first closing member 118 may be a ceramic-coated non-burning board, a cement board, or a laminated board, which is a part that becomes an actual wall while sealing the internal space of the first frame body 112 in the form of a plate.

The inner space of the first frame body 112 that is closed by the first closing member 118 may be filled with the heat insulating material 130. The heat insulating material 130 may be any one of a styrofoam, a glass, a polyester, and a urethane Lt; / RTI >

The first closure member 118 may be attached through a fastening means such as a nail or the like and, in some cases, may be attached and installed with a urethane-based adhesive.

The first assembly block 110 including the first frame body 112 and the first frame member 114 and the heat insulating material 130 and the first closing member 118 is provided with a pre- And an opening 119 may be formed so that a ventilation hole or a small window can be installed as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 2B, the first and second insertion grooves 116 and 126 of the first and second assembly blocks 110 and 120, which are adjacent to one side of both sides of the first assembly block 110, A protrusion 140 made of wood can be formed so as to be extended and installed. The protrusion 140 may be somewhat smaller than the first and second insertion grooves 116 and 126 or may be somewhat smaller so that the first and second insertion grooves 116 and 126 may be easily fitted. The placement interval may also vary.

The second assembly block 120 shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 is a block for forming an installation opening of a door or a window in the construction of a wall, The main body 122 may include a first side 122a and a second side 123b for providing an installation space in which a door or a window formed on the wall may be installed.

The first and second sides 123a and 123b may be formed in the shape of a rectangle through the first and second sides 123a and 123b, It can be variably designed according to the size of the window or the door designed in the door.

Accordingly, a door or a window can be installed by mutually corresponding arrangement of the second frame body 122 including the first and second sides 123a and 123b.

The second frame body 122 is made of wood and the second frame body 124 is attached to the second frame body 122 along the rim of the second frame body 122 except for the first and second sides 123a, .

The second frame main body 122 and the second frame member 124 can be attached and installed through fastening means such as a nail, and in some cases, they can be attached and installed as an adhesive.

In addition, it is preferable that the second frame member 124 be cut and cut at an angle of 45 degrees at the butting edge.

The second insertion groove portion 126 is formed along the rim of the second frame body 122 through the installation of the facing second frame member 124. The size of the second insertion groove portion 126 is the same as that of the horizontal column 102 and the vertical column 104, or all of the vertical columns 104, if necessary.

A second closing member 128 may be provided on the front and rear surfaces of the second frame main body 122, the second frame member 124, and the first and second sides 123a and 123b.

The second closing member 128 may be a ceramic coated non-burning board, a cement board, or a laminated board, preferably a ceramic coated portion, as a portion that becomes an actual wall while sealing the internal space of the second frame body 122 in the form of a plate.

The inner space of the second frame body 122 that is sealed by the second closing member 128 may be filled with the heat insulating material 130. The heat insulating material 130 may be any one of a styrofoam, a glass wool, a polyester, and a urethane .

The second closing member 128 may be attached through a fastening means such as a nail or the like and, in some cases, may be attached and installed with a urethane-based adhesive.

As in the case of the first assembly block 110, the second assembly block 120 may be provided with electric piping or the like before assembling in the factory according to the house construction design. As shown in FIG. 2B of the first assembly block 110 The first and second insertion blocks 116 and 126 of the first and second assembly blocks 110 and 120 adjacent to either side of both sides of the second assembly block 120 as shown in FIG. A protrusion 140 made of wood can be formed. The protrusion 140 may be somewhat smaller than the first and second insertion grooves 116 and 126 or may be somewhat smaller so that the protrusion 140 can be inserted easily. The placement interval may also vary.

A method of constructing a building using the assembled building building block having the above-described structure is the same as the entire flowchart of the method of constructing a building as shown in FIG.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a horizontal column is provided on a floor surface in a lattice form on a floor surface, and a vertical column is formed on a horizontal column so as to be separated from each other by at least one interval (S20) of assembling a first assembly block sequentially from a vertical column positioned at a corner of a horizontal column to form a wall, and a door forming step (S20) of forming a wall And the second assembly block may be correspondingly disposed to form an opening (S30).

In addition, an inner wall forming step (S40) in which a first assembling block is installed for installing an inner wall partitioned into the inside of the formed wall after the wall forming step (S20) and the opening forming step (S30) Or an upper layer finishing step (S50) may be further included so as to constitute a roof.

5 to FIG. 8, in the frame assembly step S10 shown in FIG. 5, the horizontal pillar 102 is placed on the bottom surface of the building or the bottom surface of the concrete And a vertical column 104 is provided at each corner of the horizontal column 102. The vertical column 104 is installed on the same horizontal line in accordance with the design for the installation of the lattice form or the inner wall.

As shown in FIG. 6, the wall forming step S20 is performed by placing the vertical pillar 104 provided at the corner in the first insertion groove 116 on the side of the first assembly block 110, 116 are also located in the horizontal column 102.

At this time. Only one half of the width of the vertical column 104 is inserted into the first interlocking groove portion 116 and the other first assembly blocks 110 are continuously installed adjacent to the vertical column 104, The vertical pillar 104 is also erected in succession according to the installation of the pillar 110.

Accordingly, the first assembly block 110 constitutes the wall of the building by the continuous installation via the vertical column 104.

In addition to the wall, the building requires a door for accessing and a window for receiving ventilation and sunlight, and thus an opening forming step S30 as shown in Fig. 7 is required.

In order to provide a space for installing a door of the wall, at least two of the second assembly blocks 120 are installed facing each other, and at least four first and second assembly blocks 120, And the sides 123a and 123b may correspond to each other.

In FIG. 8, steps of constructing a building such as a house are shown according to the installation of the first assembly block 110 and the second assembly block 120.

On the other hand, when the wall is completed through the wall forming step S20 and the opening forming step S30, if the wall is a building such as a house requiring an inner wall, the size of the horizontal column 102 (S40) of forming the inner wall by installing the first assembly block 110 or the second assembly block 120 in the case where a single layer or an upper layer is required, The first and second assembly blocks 110 and 120, or other general finishing panels, or the like, and the upper and lower frames 110 and 120, An upper layer finishing step (S50) for finishing the upper layer may be further performed.

The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.

100: framing column 102: horizontal column
104: vertical column 110, 120: first and second assembly blocks
112, 122: first and second frame bodies 114, 124: first and second frame members
116, 126: first and second insertion grooves 118, 128: first and second closing members
119: openings 123a and 123b: first and second sides
130: Insulation material 140: Projection

Claims (15)

A horizontal column arranged on the floor surface by a frame for stacking walls of the composite building and a vertical column arranged on the horizontal column with at least one spaced apart from each corner and a corner,
A first assembly block installed in the horizontal column and the vertical column to form a wall, and a second assembly block forming an installation opening of a door or a window in the construction of the wall,
The first assembly block includes:
A first frame body forming a square frame shape so as to form a space therein,
A first insert groove portion formed with a first rim member attached to the first rim body along a rim of the first rim body so that the frame column can be inserted;
And a first closing member provided on the front and rear surfaces of the first frame body and the first frame member,
The second assembly block includes:
A second frame body having first and second sides so that the door or the window is positioned,
A second insertion groove formed in the second frame body so as to face the second frame body so that the frame column can be inserted;
And a second closing member provided on the front and rear surfaces of the second frame body and the second frame member.
The method according to claim 1,
The frame column
Wherein the reinforcing member is made of one of metal, wood, and synthetic resin.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the vertical columns are disposed along an interval corresponding to a width of the first and second assembly blocks. delete delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first and second frame bodies and the first and second frame members are attached by a material selected from the group consisting of wood, metal, and synthetic resin.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first and second closure members are laminated boards, cement boards, or ceramic-coated non-burning boards, which are attached or installed by means of fastening means or by urethane-based adhesives, and inside the first and second closure members, The module block being capable of being installed in a high-efficiency modular house.
The method according to claim 1,
The first and second assembly blocks may be extended so as to be fitted into the first and second insertion groove portions of the first and second assembly blocks adjacent to any one side of both sides of the first and second assembly blocks, Features an assembly block for high efficiency modular houses.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein an inner space of the first and second frame bodies is filled with a heat insulating material.
10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the heat insulating material is one of a steel foam, a glass wool, a polyester, and a urethane.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein an opening is further formed on the first assembly block to form a window or a ventilation window.
The method according to claim 1,
The door or the window may be installed according to the mutual corresponding arrangement of the second frame bodies,
Wherein the design length of the first side or the second side is variable depending on the size of the door or the window.
(S10) a step of assembling a vertical column so that horizontal columns are arranged on a floor surface by a frame for stacking walls of the prefabricated building and at least one interval is spaced apart from each other on the horizontal columns based on the respective corners and edges;
(S20) of forming a wall by sequentially assembling the first assembly block from the vertical column located at the corner of the horizontal column;
(S30) in which a second assembly block is correspondingly disposed on a door or a window design part of the building to form the wall,
In the opening forming step S30,
At least two facing each other to provide a space for installing the door, a second assembly block is installed,
Wherein at least four second building blocks are assembled so as to correspond to the installation space of the window.
delete 14. The method of claim 13,
After the wall forming step S20 and the opening forming step S30,
An inner wall forming step (S40) in which the first assembly block is installed for installing an inner wall partitioned into the inside of the formed wall;
Further comprising an upper layer finishing step (S50) for forming an upper layer or a roof after the wall is completed.
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KR102620982B1 (en) 2022-12-07 2024-01-04 서금석 PC modular prefabricated house and manufacturing method of PC module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108999292A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-14 河北创天新型材料科技有限公司 A kind of building structure
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