KR101679004B1 - Tetrapod with climbing frame and seeding band - Google Patents

Tetrapod with climbing frame and seeding band Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101679004B1
KR101679004B1 KR1020150120134A KR20150120134A KR101679004B1 KR 101679004 B1 KR101679004 B1 KR 101679004B1 KR 1020150120134 A KR1020150120134 A KR 1020150120134A KR 20150120134 A KR20150120134 A KR 20150120134A KR 101679004 B1 KR101679004 B1 KR 101679004B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tetrapod
vegetation
band
fixing ring
radial
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Application number
KR1020150120134A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20150104547A (en
Inventor
한승호
김분선
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한승호
김분선
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Priority to KR1020150120134A priority Critical patent/KR101679004B1/en
Publication of KR20150104547A publication Critical patent/KR20150104547A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101679004B1 publication Critical patent/KR101679004B1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/129—Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tetrapod having an elevating handle and a vegetation band. More particularly, the present invention relates to a tetrapod having a truncated conical body end portion protruding in four directions from a central portion and a plurality of seating grooves formed on the outer circumferential surface of the body, And a plurality of circumferential vegetation bands are fixed to the band fixing ring, and the respective outer circumferential vegetation bands are fixed to the respective band fixing rings, respectively, and the band fixing rings of the radial framework are exposed. The other end of the outer peripheral vegetative band is fixedly installed on the root side of the body and the seating groove of the portion exposed to the water of the tetrapod is filled with a filling agent so that the feet of the person are not caught and fall, At the end of the body of the tetrapod immersed in water, by providing an end vegetation band to plant the seedling seedling, It is intended to allow a person in the water to slip off the pods to grab the lift handles and climb onto the water, and to plant a seedling in each of the perennial vegetation bands and end vegetation bands so that a large number of plants can grow in the tetrapod.
A tetrapod having a truncated conical body (12) projecting radially from a center to a quadrangle and having a plurality of seating grooves (14, 14a) formed on an end portion and an outer circumferential surface of each body (12) The radial framework 110 is embedded in the four bodies 12 in the same radial direction as the body of the radial framework 110. The radial framework 110 has the band fixing ring 111 formed at the outer end thereof exposed to the end seating groove 14 And a leg portion 112 connected to the band fixing ring 111 is installed to be embedded in the inside of the body 12 and an end portion of the leg portion 112 of the four radial frameworks 110 is connected to the center of the tetrapod 10 And a handle frame 120 is connected to the leg portion 112 of the radial framework 110 corresponding to the outer seating groove 14a formed on the outer peripheral surface of the body 12, The elevating handle 121 formed at the outer end of the main body 120 has the outer seating groove 14a, And a connecting leg 122 integrally formed with the elevating handle 121 is connected to the leg 112 of the radial framework 110 while being embedded in the body 12, A plurality of circumferential vegetation bands 130 are installed on the outside of the body 12 so as to plant a few seedling seedlings. One end of the circumferential vegetation band 130 is fixed to the band fixing ring 111, And the middle portion is inserted into the elevating handle 121 provided on the outer peripheral side of the body 12 and is fixedly coupled to the outer circumferential root portion of the body 12 while the other end is threaded.

Description

[0002] Tetrapod with climbing frame and seeding band [

The present invention relates to a tetrapod having an elevating handle and a vegetation band. More particularly, the present invention relates to a tetrapod having a truncated conical body end portion protruding in four directions from a central portion and a plurality of seating grooves formed on the outer circumferential surface of the body, And a plurality of circumferential vegetation bands are fixed to the band fixing ring, and the respective outer circumferential vegetation bands are fixed to the respective band fixing rings, respectively, and the band fixing rings of the radial framework are exposed. The other end of the outer peripheral vegetative band is fixedly installed on the root side of the body and the seating groove of the portion exposed to the water of the tetrapod is filled with a filling agent so that the feet of the person are not caught and fall, At the end of the body of the tetrapod immersed in water, by providing an end vegetation band to plant the seedling seedling, It is intended to allow a person in the water to slip off the pods to grab the lift handles and climb onto the water, and to plant a seedling in each of the perennial vegetation bands and end vegetation bands so that a large number of plants can grow in the tetrapod.

The conventional tetrapod is disclosed in the patent publication No. 10-1241240 (the name of the invention: tetrapod).

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the conventional invention is a tetrapod 10 installed at the outer port side of a bank or a breakwater so as to be laminated so as to attenuate a wave, and has an end region 12 of each body 12, At least one seating groove 14 is recessed in at least one region selected from among the concave boundary region 12A of each body 12 and the outer peripheral region of each body 12, 14 are arranged so that a coupling ring 30 for hooking the wire or the chain 20 does not protrude from the outer surface.

The coupling ring 30 has a swivel joint structure or a supporting member 36 whose one end is connected to the anchor 16 on the inside of the body 12 and a supporting member 36 And a loop member (38) which is held in a lying state on the bottom of the seating groove (14) when not in use.

Such a conventional invention is characterized in that a binding ring 30 is disposed inside a recessed seating groove 14 in a predetermined region of the tetrapod 10 so that the binding ring 30 is broken or deformed during the construction or transportation of the tetrapod 10 Thereby preventing a phenomenon that is caused by the influence of the heat.

In addition, since the coupling ring 30 is connected to the inner anchor 16 constituting the skeleton of the body 12, or a binding string member is provided, not only can bear a high load sufficiently during transportation or binding, The load is dispersed by the string member so that it can be transported in a stable state.

In the case of a tetrapod, when a person falls into the water due to a mistake in the foot, as in the present invention, the conventional invention as described above can hold the binding ring installed on the seating groove, There is a risk that the feet may fall out of the water due to the falling of the foot due to the hooking of the foot and the coupling ring and that the water is not raised to increase water resistance as in the present invention, will be.

Patent Registration No. 10-1241240 (Title: Tetrapod)

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a band fixing ring of a radial framework in an end seating groove formed on the body end side of a tetrapod, After the handles are exposed, a number of peripheral vegetation band ends are fixed to the band fixing ring, and each of the peripheral vegetation bands is inserted into each of the elevating knobs, and the other end of these peripheral vegetation bands is sewn to the root of the body And the seat groove of the portion exposed to the water of the tetrapod is filled with the filler so that the person who falls into the water slides in the tetrapod so that the person holding the lift grip can lift the water on the water, It is a technical task to prevent a person's foot from falling down by a buried filler.

In addition, by providing an end vegetation band for planting a seedling seedling at the end of the body of the tetrapod immersed in water, a large number of aquatic plants are grown in the tetrapod so that watertightness can be formed in a water body having a large number of tetrapods, Another object of the present invention is to minimize the damage of red tide by inserting a bag containing loess and gravel into the inner space of the band.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a tetrapod having a truncated conical body protruding radially from a central portion to a four-sided body, each of which has a plurality of seating grooves formed on an outer peripheral surface thereof,

The radial frameworks are exposed in the radial frame in the same radial direction as the body, the band fixing rings formed at the outer ends of the radial frameworks are exposed to the end receiving grooves, and the legs connected to the band fixing rings are inserted into the body And the leg ends of the four radial frameworks are connected to each other at the center of the tetrapod,

Wherein a handle frame is connected to a leg portion of a radial framework corresponding to an outer peripheral seating groove formed on an outer peripheral surface of the body, the elevating knob formed at an outer end of the handle frame is exposed to an outer seating groove, The connection leg portion is connected to the leg portion of the radial framework in a state of being embedded in the body,

A plurality of circumferential vegetation bands for planting a few seedling seedlings are installed on the outer side of each of the bodies, one end of the circumferential vegetation band is fixed to the band fixing ring and the middle part of the circumferential vegetation band is provided with an elevation handle And the other end is fixedly coupled to the outer peripheral root of the body.

In the tetrapod having the lifting handle and the vegetation band of the present invention as described above, the band fixing ring of the radial framework is exposed on the body end receiving groove of the tetrapod. In the outer receiving groove of the body, After exposing the band fixing ring, a plurality of peripheral vegetation band ends are fixed to the band fixing ring, and the respective peripheral vegetation bands are inserted into the respective elevating knobs, and the other end of these peripheral vegetation bands is placed on the root side of the body And the seat groove of the portion exposed to the water of the tetrapod is filled with the filler so that the person who falls into the water in the tetrapod can hold the elevator handle and lift it up to the water, There is an effect of preventing the foot of a person from hanging by the filler.

In addition, an end vegetation band for planting a seedling seedling is provided at the body end of the tetrapod immersed in water, so that a large number of aquatic plants are grown in the tetrapod, thereby providing an effect of forming an underwater forest in a water body having a large number of tetrapods. It is possible to minimize the damage of the red tide by inserting a bag containing loess and gravel into the inner space of the band.

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a portion where a fastening hook is provided in a seating groove in a conventional invention; FIG.
3 is a perspective view showing the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing a frame embedded in the interior of the present invention;
5 is a sectional view showing the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view showing that the filling groove is filled with the filler in the portion where the tetrapod according to the present invention is exposed to water.
7 is a plan view showing the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing that an end vegetation band is provided at the end of the body when the tetrapod according to the present invention is immersed in water.
9 is a state of use showing the installation state of the tetrapod according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a tetrapod having an elevation handle and a vegetation band according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3 to 9.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the tetrapod 10 according to the present invention is formed such that a truncated conical body 12 protrudes radially from a center to a quadrangle, and each of the body 12 and the outer circumferential surface thereof has several 14a are respectively formed.

The radial framework 110 is embedded in the four bodies 12 in the same radial direction as the body and the band fixing ring 111 formed at the outer end of the radial framework 110 is inserted into the end seating grooves 14 And a leg portion 112 connected to the band fixing ring 111 is installed to be embedded in the body 12 and an end portion of the leg portion 112 of the four radial frameworks 110 is connected to the tetrapod 10 ).

Although the band fixing ring 111 of the radial framework 110 may be formed in a circular shape, the applicant of the present invention has found that the band fixing ring 111 is formed as a triangle, and the vertex of the band fixing ring 111 And the three leg portions 112 are connected to each other.

A handle frame 120 is connected to the leg portion 112 of the radial framework 110 corresponding to the outer seating groove 14a formed on the outer circumferential surface of the body 12, The elevating handle 121 formed at the outer end portion is exposed to the outer seating groove 14a and the connecting leg 122 formed integrally with the elevating knob 121 is embedded in the body 12 The connecting leg portion 122 is connected to the leg portion 112 of the radial framework 110.

At this time, the lifting handle 121 exposed in the outer seating groove 14a is bent in a " C "shape so that a person who falls into the water can easily lift the lifting handle 121 bent in a" And the outer circumferential vegetation band 130 can be easily inserted into a space formed between the bottom surface of the outer circumferential receiving groove 14a and the elevating handle 121. [

A plurality of circumferential vegetation bands 130 are installed on the outer side of each of the bodies 12 so as to plant seedling seedlings. One end of the circumferential vegetation band 130 is fixed to the band fixing ring 111, The middle portion of the band 130 is inserted into the elevating handle 121 provided on the outer peripheral side of the body 12 and is fixedly coupled to the outer circumferential root of the body 12 at the other end thereof.

Since the band fixing ring 111 is formed in a triangle shape, the outer seating groove 14a is formed on the outside of the body 12 in three directions corresponding to the three sides of the band fixing ring 111 formed by a triangle, And the elevating handle 121 of the handle frame 120 is exposed to each of the outer seating grooves 14a formed in the direction of the arrow.

The outer circumferential vegetation band 130 is provided with three radial directions in three directions for each body 12, one end of which is fixed to a side portion of the triangular band fixing ring 111, (121) and the other end is fixed to the root portion of the body (12) as a bolt.

Here, the outer peripheral root portion of the body 12 refers to a portion where four bodies 12 formed in a truncated conical shape are connected to the central portion in a radial direction, and a portion indicated by a concave boundary region 12B in Figs. 1 and 3 .

6, each of the seating grooves 14 and 14a formed in the tetrapod 10 exposed on water in the tetrapod 10 is filled with the filler 150 so that a person passes over the tetrapod 10, The feet are hooked on the band fixing ring 111 or the elevating knob 121 so as not to fall.

The filler 150 is one of the materials for filling the respective seating grooves 14 and 14a and is any material that fills each of the seating grooves 14 and 14a formed in the tetrapod 10 exposed on the water And it is natural that a variety of fillers such as urethane, silicone and the like can be used.

As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the end vegetation band 140 is exposed to the end of the body 12, which is exposed to interference with another surrounding tetrapod 10 installed in the water in the water of the tetrapod 10 immersed in the water, A plurality of support rods 141 are vertically installed at the ends of the body 12 as bolts and a vegetation band 142 is installed on the support rods 141 will be.

In addition, a mortar (not shown) containing yellow soil or gravel or gravel containing yellow soil may be inserted into the inner space of the end vegetation band 140 to minimize the damage of the red tide.

The supporting base 141 is vertically installed as a bolt at the end of the body 12 in that the supporting base 141 is installed perpendicularly to the end face of the body 12 having the end seating groove 14 formed therein.

In the reference numerals, reference numeral 10a denotes a general known tetrapod in which the constituent elements of the present invention are not installed.

The operation of the present invention having the above-described structure will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 9. FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the tetrapod 10 according to the present invention includes a known tetrapod 10, that is, a tetrapod 10 having a truncated conical body 12 projecting radially from the center in all directions, And a band fixing ring 111 having a triangular shape is formed in the end mounting groove 14 in the mounting grooves 14 and 14a. And an elevating handle 121 is provided in the outer seating groove 14a, respectively.

The distal end portion of the outer peripheral vegetation band 130 is fixed to the band fixing ring 111 formed of a triangle and the middle portion of the peripheral vegetation band 130 is connected to the space between the outer peripheral seating groove 14a and the elevation grip portion 121 And a distal end portion of the circumferential vegetation band 130 is fixed as a bolt to a root portion of the body 12. [

When the plurality of tetrapods 10 according to the present invention are installed on the beach, there are tetrapods 10 immersed in water and tetrapods 10 exposed to water as shown in FIG.

Since the tetrapod 10 immersed in water in the tetrapod 10 has the lifting handle and the peripheral vegetation band 130 as described above and shown in Figures 3 to 5, In the case where a person falls into the water while slipping his / her feet in the installed water area, a person who falls into the water can lift his / her life on the water by holding the lifting handle 121 and the outer vegetation band 130.

In the circumferential vegetation band 130 installed in the submerged tetrapod 10, a few seedling seedlings are planted, and several seconds are grown from the seedling seedlings. Waterlogged forest is formed around the tetrapod 10 submerged in water, And the environment in which they live.

8 and 9, an end vegetation band 140 is formed at the end of the body 12 freely exposed in water without being interfered with another surrounding tetrapod 10 among the submerged tetrapod 10, So that the planting band 142 planted in the end vegetation band 140 grows and the planting band 140 grows in the end vegetation band 140 to form an underwater forest so that more fish can be inhabited will be.

As shown in FIG. 6, each of the seating grooves 14 and 14a is filled with a filling agent 150 such as cement, so that a person who takes a walk or a walker When walking over the tetrapod 10, the portion of the foot that is caught by the foot is buried, so that it is not likely that the person will fall over the foot.

3 to 5, the frame 10 as shown in FIG. 4 is embedded in the body 12 of the tetrapod 10 made of concrete and protruded in a horn shape It is possible to prevent the respective bodies 12 from being damaged and the tetrapod 10 to be firmly manufactured as a whole.

10: tetrapod 12: body 12A: end region
12B: concave boundary region 14, 14a: seating groove 16: anchor
20: wire or chain 30: coupling ring 36: support member
38: ring member 100: frame member 110: radial frame member
111: band fixing ring 112: leg portion 120: handle frame
121: lift-up handle 130: circumferential vegetation band 140: end vegetation band
141: support member 142: vegetation band 150:

Claims (2)

In a tetrapod formed with a truncated conical body 12 projecting radially from the center to the four sides and having a plurality of seating grooves 14 and 14a formed on the ends and the outer circumferential surfaces of the respective bodies 12,
The radial framework 110 is embedded in the four bodies 12 in the same radial direction as the body and the band fixing ring 111 formed at the outer end of the radial framework 110 is inserted into the end seating groove 14 And a leg portion 112 connected to the band fixing ring 111 is installed in the body 12 so that the ends of the leg portions 112 of the four radial frameworks 110 are exposed to the outside of the tetrapod 10 And are connected to each other at a central portion,
A handle frame 120 is connected to the leg portion 112 of the radial framework 110 corresponding to the outer seating groove 14a formed on the outer surface of the body 12, The connecting leg portion 122 integrally formed with the elevating handle 121 is exposed to the outside of the body 12 in a state where the connecting leg portion 122 is embedded in the inside of the body 12, And is connected to the leg portion 112 of the frame 110,
A plurality of circumferential vegetation bands 130 are installed on the outer sides of the respective bodies 12 to plant seedling seedlings. One end of the circumferential vegetation bands 130 is fixed to the band fixing ring 111, The middle portion of the body 12 is fixedly coupled to the outer circumferential root portion of the body 12 while the other end is inserted and inserted into the elevating handle 121 provided on the outer peripheral side of the body 12,
The band fixing ring 111 of the radial framework 110 is formed in a triangular shape and three leg portions 112 are connected to the vertex portions of the band fixing ring 111,
The outer seating grooves 14a are formed on the outer side of the body 12 in three directions corresponding to the three sides of the triangular band fixing ring 111. In each of the outer seating grooves 14a formed in these three directions, The elevation handle 121 of the handle frame 120 is exposed,
The outer circumferential vegetation band 130 is installed in three directions in three directions in each body 12, one end of which is fixed to a side portion of the triangular band fixing ring 111 and the middle portion of which is fixed to the elevating handle 121 And the other end is fixed to the root portion of the body 12 as a bolt,
Each of the seating grooves 14 and 14a formed in the tetrapod 10 exposed on water in the tetrapod 10 is filled with the filling agent 150,
The end vegetation band (140) is installed at the end of the body (12) which is exposed to the water without interference with another surrounding tetrapod (10) installed in water in the tetrapod (10) 140 includes a structure in which several support rods 141 are provided as bolts at the end of the body 12 and a vegetation band 142 is installed on the support rods 141, And a vegetation band. delete
KR1020150120134A 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Tetrapod with climbing frame and seeding band KR101679004B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102008012B1 (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-08-06 이자윤 Safe Tetrapod

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102459437B1 (en) 2020-05-22 2022-10-27 한국해양과학기술원 wave dissipation block having a protrusion and construction method thereof
KR102408911B1 (en) 2022-01-20 2022-06-15 미중건설 주식회사 Safety ECO Tetrapod

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100903395B1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2009-06-18 범아건설 주식회사 Tetrapod for safety, coastal structures using that and method of construction thereof

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JP2979224B2 (en) * 1998-04-20 1999-11-15 一彦 北川 Basket-shaped frame and natural basket block
JP2008223373A (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-09-25 Fudo Tetra Corp Wave-absorbing concrete block
KR101241240B1 (en) * 2010-07-08 2013-03-14 한국해양과학기술원 Tetrapod

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100903395B1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2009-06-18 범아건설 주식회사 Tetrapod for safety, coastal structures using that and method of construction thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102008012B1 (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-08-06 이자윤 Safe Tetrapod

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