KR101666312B1 - Heating device for wheel - Google Patents

Heating device for wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101666312B1
KR101666312B1 KR1020150085676A KR20150085676A KR101666312B1 KR 101666312 B1 KR101666312 B1 KR 101666312B1 KR 1020150085676 A KR1020150085676 A KR 1020150085676A KR 20150085676 A KR20150085676 A KR 20150085676A KR 101666312 B1 KR101666312 B1 KR 101666312B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
wheel
unit
heating
support
link
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150085676A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김택수
Original Assignee
김택수
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김택수 filed Critical 김택수
Priority to KR1020150085676A priority Critical patent/KR101666312B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101666312B1 publication Critical patent/KR101666312B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P25/00Auxiliary treatment of workpieces, before or during machining operations, to facilitate the action of the tool or the attainment of a desired final condition of the work, e.g. relief of internal stress
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/021Railroad wheels on axles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/025For detaching only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/08Runners; Runner bearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for heating a wheel, and more specifically, to a device for heating a wheel, which applies heat to a wheel for easily separating a wheel shaft part when the wheel shaft part is separated from the wheel to replace a bearing inside the wheel that moves on a crane rail. The device for heating a wheel in accordance with the present invention, comprises a supporting part which puts a wheel thereon to rotate the wheel; a connecting part which connects the supporting part and a motor part, and transfers rotary force of the motor part to the supporting part; and a heating part which supplies heat to a direction toward top and bottom surfaces of the wheel. In addition, the device for heating a wheel is characterized in that the top and bottom surfaces of the wheel which rotates by being put on the supporting part are evenly heated by the heating part for expansion of the wheel, and the wheel shaft part is easily separated from the wheel. According to the present invention, since the supporting part, which rotates the wheel moves on a rail on which a crane is installed, and the heating part, which heats a surface of the wheel, are installed, the wheel shaft part can easily be separated from the wheel to replace a bearing installed inside the wheel.

Description

[0001] Heating device for wheel [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wheel heating apparatus, and more particularly, to a wheel heating apparatus for heating a wheel to easily separate a wheel shaft portion when separating a wheel shaft portion from a wheel for replacing a bearing inside a wheel of a wheel moving on a crane rail To the wheel heating apparatus.

Generally, when removing the wheel shaft from the wheel to replace the bearing inside the wheel of the wheel moving on the crane rail, the wheel is placed on the support and the surface of the wheel is heated to separate the wheel shaft from the wheel .

However, since the torch that heats the surface of the wheel must be hand-held and the entire surface of the wheel must be heated one by one, it is difficult, troublesome, and there are safety problems.

To solve this problem, Korean Patent No. 10-1359471 discloses a method of heating a wheel using a heating means.

However, there is also a problem in that heating can not be performed evenly since only a specific portion is continuously heated.

Korea Patent No. 10 - 1359471

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a wheel supporting apparatus for a wheel, The present invention provides a wheel heating apparatus capable of easily separating a wheel shaft portion from a wheel for replacing a bearing installed therein.

The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems to be solved by the present invention, which are not mentioned here, can be understood by referring to the following description to those skilled in the art It will be understood clearly.

A wheel heating apparatus according to the present invention includes: a support unit which is provided to be able to rotate a wheel; A connecting portion connecting the supporting portion and the motor portion and transmitting the rotational force of the motor portion to the supporting portion; And a heating unit for supplying heat in a direction toward the upper and lower surfaces of the wheel, wherein the heating unit uniformly heats the upper and lower surfaces of the wheel that is rotated by being raised by the support unit to inflate the wheel, Are easily separated from each other.

According to the present invention, there is provided a support for raising and rotating a wheel of a moving wheel on a rail on which a crane is mounted, and a heating unit for heating the surface of the wheel, so as to replace the bearing provided inside the wheel, A wheel heater is provided which is easily separable.

1 is a view showing a wheel heating apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a view showing a state of a wheel and a wheel shaft portion.
Fig. 3 is a view showing a support of a wheel heating apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a view showing a first 4th link portion and a 2nd 4th link portion of the wheel heating apparatus of the present invention.

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 4 are views for explaining a wheel heating apparatus according to the present invention. More specifically, FIG. 1 is a view showing a wheel heating apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view showing a wheel and a wheel shaft portion. Fig. 3 is a view showing the support of the wheel heating apparatus of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a view showing the first 4th link portion and the second 4th link portion of the wheel heating apparatus of the present invention.

1 to 4, the wheel heating apparatus according to the present invention includes a support portion 30, a connection portion 40, and a heating portion 50.

The supporting portion 30 serves to put the wheel and rotate it. The support portion 30 includes a support base 31 and a rotation portion 32.

As shown in FIG. 3, the support base 31 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape having a side surface, and a protruding portion is provided upwardly, so that the wheel 20 can be placed on the upper end of the protruding portion. The support base 31 is provided with an opening 35 upwardly and the wheel shaft portion 21 of the wheel 20 is inserted when the wheel 20 is mounted on the support base 31.

As shown in Fig. 1, the rotation part 32 is provided at the lower end of the support 31. The rotation unit 32 includes a support plate 33 and a rotation unit shaft 34 that are mounted to mount the support unit 31 thereon. The rotation part 32 is rotated by the following connection part 40. The rotation unit 32 and the support base 31 are coupled by screws and the rotation unit 32 is rotated by the connection unit 40 and the support base 31 rotates in conjunction with the rotation.

The connection unit 40 connects the support unit 30 and the motor unit 10 and transmits the rotational force of the motor unit 10 to the support unit 30. [ The connecting portion 40 includes a first sprocket 41, a second sprocket 42, and a chain 43.

The first sprocket 41 is provided at the upper end of the motor unit 10 and is rotated by the motor unit 10.

The second sprocket (42) is installed in the rotation part (32). The second sprocket 42 is connected to the first sprocket 41 by a chain 43 and rotates together with the first sprocket 41 to rotate the rotation unit 32.

The first rotating plate 60 and the second rotating plate 61 are formed in a disk shape and are horizontally installed to be spaced apart from the motor unit 10. The first rotating plate (60) and the second rotating plate (61) are rotated by the motor unit (10).

The four-bar link portion 70 and the four-bar link portion 71 are formed by combining four bars. The first four-row link portion 70 and the second four-row link portion 71 are installed on the first rotary plate 60 and the second rotary plate 61. The first 4-link section 70 and the second 4-section link section 71 switch the rotational force of the first rotary plate 60 and the second rotary plate 61 to reciprocating motion.

As shown in FIG. 4, the four-bar link used as the first 4-link section 70 and the second 4-section link section 71 includes a fixing section 72, a coupling section 73, 74). The engaging portion 73 is engaged with the first rotating plate 60 and the second rotating plate 61. The fixing portion 72 is fixed and does not move. The fixing portion 72 may be fixed by a separate device. The reciprocating portion 74 is a portion reciprocating by the operation of the four-bar link. When the engaging portion 73 is rotated, the reciprocating portion 74 can reciprocate because the fixing portion 72 is fixed.

Because of the operation of the four-bar link described above, the first 4-link portion 70 and the second 4-row link portion 71 can reciprocate the rotational force of the first rotary plate 60 and the second rotary plate 61 Move to exercise.

The heating unit 50 is installed at one end of the first 4-link unit 70 and the second 4-unit link unit 71 in the direction toward the wheel 20. The heating unit 50 heats the inside and outside of the wheel 20 while reciprocating by the first 4-link unit 70 and the second 4-row link unit 71.

The wheel 20 is heated by the heating unit 50 which reciprocates the upper and lower surfaces of the rotating wheel 20 so that the wheel 20 is removed from the wheel 20, .

Hereinafter, the operation of the wheel heating apparatus according to the present invention having the above-described configuration will be described in detail.

The wheel shaft portion 21 must be separated from the wheel 20 in order to replace a bearing installed inside the wheel 20 of the wheel that rotates on the rail on which the crane is installed. The upper and lower surfaces of the wheel 20 are heated by the heating portion 50 to separate the wheel shaft portion 21 from the wheel 20 in order to separate the wheel 20 and the wheel shaft portion 21, .

First, when the motor unit 10 is operated, the rotating force of the motor unit 10 rotates the rotating unit 32 by the connecting unit 40. When the rotation unit 32 rotates, the support base 31 on the upper end of the rotation unit 32 rotates and the wheel 20 mounted on the upper end of the support base 31 rotates.

When the motor unit 10 is operated, the first rotating plate 60 and the second rotating plate 61 spaced upward from the motor unit 10 are rotated, and the first rotating plate 60 and the second rotating plate 60 The rotational force of the motor unit 10 is converted into a reciprocating motion by the actions of the first 4-link unit 70 and the second 4-unit link unit 71 provided on the rotary plate 61. A heating section 50 installed at one end of the first 4-link section 70 and the second 4-section link section 71 in the direction toward the wheel 20 reciprocates the rotating wheel 20, can do.

When the wheel 20 is heated, the wheel 20 expands, and the wheel 20 and the wheel shaft 21, which are tightly coupled, can be easily separated from each other.

As described above, it is to be understood that the technical structure of the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit and essential characteristics of the present invention.

Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, All changes or modifications that come within the scope of the equivalent concept are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention.

10:
20: Wheel
21: Wheel shaft
30: Support
31: Support
32:
33: Support plate
34:
35: opening
40:
41: 1st sprocket
42: 2nd sprocket
43: Chain
50:
60: first rotating plate
61: second rotating plate
70: Section 1-4 Link section
71: Section 4 Section link section
72:
73:
74:

Claims (4)

A support portion provided so as to be able to rotate and rotate the wheel;
A motor unit provided at one side of the support unit and generating a rotational force;
A connecting portion connecting the supporting portion and the motor portion and transmitting the rotational force of the motor portion to the supporting portion;
A heating unit provided at upper and lower portions of the wheel to supply heat in a direction toward the upper and lower surfaces of the wheel;
A disk-shaped first rotating plate and a second rotating plate spaced upward from the motor unit and formed horizontally;
And a fourth 4-link portion and a 4th-4th link portion, which are installed on the first and second rotary plates in a combined form of four bars and are driven by the rotational force of the motor portion,
The rotational force of the motor unit is changed into a reciprocating motion by the first 4-link unit and the 2nd 4-step link unit, and the heating unit installed on the first 4-link unit and the second 4-unit link unit, And the outer side is heated while reciprocating.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The support portion
A support provided at a lower end of the wheel to support the wheel; And
And a rotation part provided at a lower end of the support and rotated by the connection part,
And when the rotation unit is rotated, the support unit is rotated to rotate.
The method of claim 3,
The connecting portion
A first sprocket installed at an upper end of the motor unit and rotated by the motor unit;
A second sprocket installed in the rotating part to rotate the rotating part;
And a chain connecting the first sprocket and the second sprocket.
KR1020150085676A 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Heating device for wheel KR101666312B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150085676A KR101666312B1 (en) 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Heating device for wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150085676A KR101666312B1 (en) 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Heating device for wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR101666312B1 true KR101666312B1 (en) 2016-10-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020150085676A KR101666312B1 (en) 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Heating device for wheel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101666312B1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08150524A (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-06-11 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Method of heating and pulling out bearing inner ring shrinkage-fitted on hollow shaft, and device therefor
JP2003080480A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-18 Tatsumo Kk Industrial robot
KR101359471B1 (en) 2013-02-25 2014-02-11 주식회사 코렘 System for disassembling wheel assembly and method thereof
KR20140081963A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-02 주식회사 포스코 Automatic heating apparatus for wheel and gear

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08150524A (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-06-11 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Method of heating and pulling out bearing inner ring shrinkage-fitted on hollow shaft, and device therefor
JP2003080480A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-18 Tatsumo Kk Industrial robot
KR20140081963A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-02 주식회사 포스코 Automatic heating apparatus for wheel and gear
KR101359471B1 (en) 2013-02-25 2014-02-11 주식회사 코렘 System for disassembling wheel assembly and method thereof

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