KR101665394B1 - Seafood Gathering facilities - Google Patents

Seafood Gathering facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101665394B1
KR101665394B1 KR1020140112672A KR20140112672A KR101665394B1 KR 101665394 B1 KR101665394 B1 KR 101665394B1 KR 1020140112672 A KR1020140112672 A KR 1020140112672A KR 20140112672 A KR20140112672 A KR 20140112672A KR 101665394 B1 KR101665394 B1 KR 101665394B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
artificial
fish
shellfish
fishes
line
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KR1020140112672A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160025417A (en
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이정찬
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이정찬
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)

Abstract

In order to prevent fishes and fishes from freezing and floating in the sea while preventing sinking on the sea floor using artificial fishes, a part of the lower part is buried with muddy sand on the sea floor so that food can be supplied sufficiently. A rubble layer protruding from the sea floor at a predetermined height to prevent settlement; An artificial primitive line formed by serially connecting a plurality of artificial fish seconds in a tubular form on an upper surface of the rubble layer; And a fish catching part having at least two lines formed on the upper surface of the brittle layer at predetermined intervals.
Accordingly, it is possible to prevent loss of seawater and ocean currents, as well as to promote the growth of fish and shellfish, as well as to harvest high quality fish and shellfish.

Figure R1020140112672

Description

Seafood Gathering facilities

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a fish market where artificial fishes can be grown in the sea, and more particularly to artificial fishes that can sink into seabed And to allow the fish and shellfish to freely swim and grow in the sea while providing sufficient food for fish and shellfish.

Artificial fish (artificial fish foundation) is a concrete block, stone, or old boat that is put into the sea floor to make a habitat for fisheries is artificial. At this time, the water depth of the artificial fish is set to about 20 to 40 m.

The reptiles are valuable for both growth and fishing grounds because they have a higher flow rate than the flat bottom of the sea and have a large supply of oxygen and food. It has great value as growth.

In other words, upwind flow occurs in the reef due to ocean currents, and nutrient salts in the lower layer are transported to the surface layer. In the vicinity of the surface with many nutrients, vegetative spoilage breeds, animal-like living creatures and small animals that feed on them multiply, and since the fishes that live there are gathered, will be.

Most of the artificial fishes are made in the form of a unit unit, and they are used individually or as an aggregate by connecting to each other.

As described above, in the prior art related to the artificial fish candle, as disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 20-0435342 (hereinafter referred to as "Patent Document 1"), a PVC tube aggregate is installed in a concrete pipe and a technique capable of forming a conger eel .

In addition, as disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0734466 (hereinafter referred to as "Patent Document 2"), a plurality of fish block assembled artificially into seaweed seedlings is fastened to a polyhedral house-shaped frame formed by framing, It has been suggested that artificial oceanic forests are created by installing in harsh habitats, thereby effectively improving sea ecosystems.

Also, as disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-1253207 (hereinafter referred to as "Patent Document 3"), it can be applied to the repairing environment of the installation area without restriction, and functions as a high ionizer to prevent sand loss A technique such as a man-made structure capable of acting as an artificial reed, which has no fear of corrosion and is additionally proposed has been proposed.

In addition, as disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0953619 (hereinafter referred to as "Patent Document 4"), a multifunctional reef preventing the phenomenon of degradation of seaweed communities and food organisms in the water as well as the functions of reptiles It is possible to make a variety of algae on the outside of the fish reef, and it is possible to maximize the harmful effect by optimizing the habitat environment of various fishery creatures and seaweeds composition, Techniques such as multifunctional tunnel-type artificial fishes for constructing a new sea forest to contribute to the increase have been proposed.

Korean Utility Registration No. 20-0435342 Korean Patent No. 10-0734466 Korean Patent No. 10-1253207 Korean Patent No. 10-0953619

However, Patent Document 1 has a drawback that it has a complicated structure as well as a disadvantage that it can produce only specific fish.

Patent Document 2 also has a disadvantage in that it has a complicated structure and therefore it is cumbersome to manufacture, requires a lot of manufacturing cost, and is troublesome and inconvenient to install.

Patent Document 3 is disadvantageous in that it is susceptible to blue as well as disadvantages and complicated disadvantages to install in the sea.

Patent Document 4 is disadvantageous in that it is cumbersome and troublesome to construct a seaweed community as well as troublesome and complicated to manufacture an artificial fish candle, and a connection work between artificial fish candles is troublesome and inconvenient.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems of the related art, and it is a main object of the present invention to provide a fish-like fishery free swimming in the sea while preventing a subsidence surface from sinking, So that the food can be supplied in a sufficient amount.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a simple connection between artificial fishes in the form of a tube, and also to facilitate light transmission to the inside.

Another object of the present invention is to make it easy to collect fish and shellfish without hassle.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fish catching and harvesting apparatus, And the upper part is protruded to a predetermined height from the seabed surface to prevent settlement; An artificial primitive line formed by serially connecting a plurality of artificial fish seconds in a tubular form on an upper surface of the rubble layer; And the catcher unit includes at least two rows of artificial fish lines formed on the upper surface of the rubble layer at predetermined intervals.

An inflow space through which light is transmitted is formed at a portion where the artificial fish seconds of the artificial fish second line and an artificial fish second touch, and a connection portion for preventing alignment and fluidity is provided at a portion where the artificial fish heats the inflow space formed.

Each of the artificial ear seconds of the artificial second line further includes a fixing member for preventing lateral fluidity.

This includes the dropping of seaweed and seaweed spores.

The artificial speech element further includes a removable net at the end of the artificial speech element line.

The present invention relates to a method for preventing fish from sinking on the seafloor using a fish-shaped artificial fish candle and allowing fishes to freely float and grow in the sea, And also has the effect of harvesting high quality fish and shellfish as well as promoting the growth of fish and shellfish.

In addition, not only the connection between the artificial fishes in the form of a tube is simple, but also the light transmission to the inside can be performed smoothly, thereby facilitating the installation and further promoting the growth of fish and shellfish.

In addition, it is also possible to harvest the fish and shellfish of high quality quickly in a short time by making it possible to collect the fish and shellfish easily without hassle.

1 is a perspective view for explaining the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a plan view according to Fig. 1,
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view according to FIG. 1,
4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which fish and shellfish are harvested by the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention is not limited to or limited by the embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view according to FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a side sectional view according to FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a side sectional view in a state of collecting fish and shellfish according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the artificial fish candle 10, which is a typical circular or square shape, is used to start a fishing holland 1 in which fish and shellfish freely float or grow in the sea while feeding food sufficiently.

The present invention prevents seaweed from floating in a sea area while preventing sea bottoms from sinking into a sea area by using an artificial fish candle as it is, as it is, without being confined in a certain area such as a general cage farm. As well as to ensure that food supply is sufficient.

The catching hall 1 according to the present invention is constructed such that a part of the lower part of the catching hall 1 is buried with muddy sand of the sea bottom so as to maintain a stable position without moving to the sea current and the upper part is protruded to a predetermined height from the sea floor, 20); An artificial ear primitive line (30) formed by connecting a plurality of artificial ear candles (10) in a tubular shape in series on the upper surface of the brittle layer (10); And the artificial fish line 30 includes at least two rows of fish catches 40 formed on the upper surface of the rubble layer 20 at predetermined intervals so that a large amount of fish and shellfish can be crowded.

It is preferable that the muddy layer 20 is approximately 1 m in height, the buried sand is approximately 50 cm, and the height protruding from the sea floor is approximately 50 cm, and the area is in accordance with the catch formed by the artificial fish line It is preferable to form it in an appropriate area.

It is preferable to use a conventional hume pipe for the tubular artificial fish candle (10). The diameter of the artificial fish candle (10) is about 1 to 1.5 m which is suitable for the diver to pass through when collecting fish and shellfish. Thereby forming the artificial ear candle line 30. At this time, the artificial fish may be circular, or a polygon such as a square or a triangle may be used.

Accordingly, the picking field of the present invention does not have a complicated structure but is characterized in that fishes and shellfish can naturally grow in a natural sea.

That is, a mud layer 20 is formed by dropping a certain amount of rubble on the sea floor, and a pipe-shaped artificial fish puddle 10 that is freely floated or dropped on the ridiculous layer 20 And the artificial fish line 30 is formed on the surface of the catcher 40. This makes it possible to carry out the construction simply and easily, not through the cumbersome or complicated process.

In addition, as described in the Background Art, since the artificial fish weighing apparatus can maximize the communicable efficiency of the fish and shellfish by the catching unit composed of the artificial fish line formed by the artificial fish weights, Compared to fish and shellfish that are confined to a certain area, they have a condition to grow a large amount of fish and shellfish as they are natural.

An inflow space 12 is formed at a portion where the artificial fish sash 10 of the artificial fish sash 30 and the artificial fish sash 10 are in contact with each other so that light introduced from the sea surface flows into the inside of the artificial fish sash, The artificial fish candle 10 includes a conventional connecting portion 15 for preventing alignment and fluidity. That is, the inflow space may be sufficient if a gap can be generated when each end of the artificial ear candle is brought into contact with each other by machining each end of the artificial ear candle. In addition, the inflow space has such a width that small fish and shellfish can enter and exit and can not enter and leave in a state where it is developed to a certain extent.

The connecting portions 15 are preferably connected to each other in a known manner by forming a connecting hole at each end of each of the artificial ear candles 10 so as to be connected to each other by a common wire, It may be connected by a wire or a rope. At this time, it is preferable that the wires of the connection portion are connected to each other by at least one or more wires.

Accordingly, the light entering through the inflow space to the inside of the artificial fish candle forming the artificial fish second line further promotes the growth of the fish and shellfish. In addition, since each artificial fish is connected and fixed by a connecting part, it has a condition that it can be properly aligned and minimized in movement even by currents.

Although not shown, each of the artificial ear candles 10 of the artificial ear candy line 30 further includes a fixing member for preventing lateral flow due to current flow. It is preferable that the fixing member is fixed by a supporting fixture such as a wedge or a clamp such as a conventional wedge for fixing the ladder layer and the artificial ear lugs to both sides of the artificial ladle chute, as well as a method of fixing the artificial ladle chucks with the ladder-

Meanwhile, wastelands and seaweed spores, which can be food for fish and shellfish, are drained into the lobster layer 10 after application of the lobster layer, so that plants of seaweed and seaweed grow as a lapse of a certain period of time, And to further promote the growth of fish and shellfish picked up by picking. At this time, seaweed or seaweed grown to a certain size can be seeded and seeded as well as food of seafood.

Accordingly, it has an advantage that it can provide sufficient food in the arts and artificial fishes, and more abundantly can be supplied by the abundance of fine algae spores, especially on the talc layer.

In addition, when collecting fish and shellfish that have been fed with abundant food as described above, a collection net 50 which can be attached to and detached from the end of the artificial fish line 30 is provided, and a diver or a separately collectable means The fish can be collected in the collection net so that the fish can be collected.

In addition, the shellfish can be collected simply and conveniently by collecting and harvesting what is grown in each artificial fish gland of the artificial fish gland line.

Accordingly, the pickling field of the present invention has an excellent condition for harvesting high quality fish and shellfish in large quantities by allowing the fish to naturally grow in the sea instead of harvesting fish and shellfish in a certain area such as a typical cage culture.

1: Pickup
10: artificial fish seconds 12: inflow space
15: connection 20:
30: artificial fish line 40:
50: Collection network

Claims (5)

It is a fishing ground where fish and shellfish freely float or grow in the sea while supplying food sufficiently by using artificial fishes in the form of a tube,
The catchment layer is sandwiched between the lower 50 cm of sand bottom and the upper part of the catchment to protrude to a height of 50 cm from the seabed so that there is no movement in the ocean current.
An artificial primitive line formed by serially connecting a plurality of artificial fish seconds in a tubular form on an upper surface of the rubble layer; And
Wherein the artificial fish line includes at least two rows of catches formed on the upper surface of the brittle layer at predetermined intervals,
In the brittle layer, seaweed and seaweed spores are released so as to feed or sediment fishes,
Wherein a picking net is detachably attached to one end of the artificial fish line and the fish is collected from the opposite side of the picking net and collected.
The method according to claim 1,
An inlet space through which light is transmitted is formed at a portion where the artificial ear seconds of the artificial ear line and an artificial ear seconds are in contact with each other, and a connection portion connected to the artificial ear seconds for aligning and preventing fluidity, Seaweed of seafood.
3. The method of claim 2,
Further comprising a fixing member for preventing lateral fluidity in each of the artificial ear seconds of the artificial ear supergene line.
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KR1020140112672A 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Seafood Gathering facilities KR101665394B1 (en)

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KR1020140112672A KR101665394B1 (en) 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 Seafood Gathering facilities

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KR20160025417A KR20160025417A (en) 2016-03-08
KR101665394B1 true KR101665394B1 (en) 2016-10-13

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6112364U (en) * 1984-06-29 1986-01-24 株式会社クボタ artificial reef
JPH0715931Y2 (en) * 1990-01-27 1995-04-12 コマニー株式会社 Fireproof partition column
KR200157463Y1 (en) * 1997-04-16 1999-10-01 김갑용 Artificial fish-breeding reef
KR20030091211A (en) * 2002-05-25 2003-12-03 최일석 A structure for abalone culture method of fixation
KR100734466B1 (en) 2006-04-11 2007-07-02 부민종합건설 주식회사 An artificial reef of house type for submarine forest
KR200435342Y1 (en) 2006-08-31 2007-01-17 김성도 Artificial Fishing Reefs for Conger Eel
KR100953619B1 (en) 2009-03-09 2010-04-20 (주)나우앤하우 Tunnel type multi function artificial fish bank for sea forest manufacturing
KR101253207B1 (en) 2011-05-17 2013-04-10 관동대학교산학협력단 Artificial structures having soil erosion prevention and fish-reef

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