KR101659342B1 - Electrical acceleration pedal assembly - Google Patents
Electrical acceleration pedal assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101659342B1 KR101659342B1 KR1020160019596A KR20160019596A KR101659342B1 KR 101659342 B1 KR101659342 B1 KR 101659342B1 KR 1020160019596 A KR1020160019596 A KR 1020160019596A KR 20160019596 A KR20160019596 A KR 20160019596A KR 101659342 B1 KR101659342 B1 KR 101659342B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pedal
- arm
- friction
- housing
- pedal arm
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K26/00—Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles
- B60K26/02—Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles of initiating means or elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K26/00—Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles
- B60K26/02—Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles of initiating means or elements
- B60K26/021—Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles of initiating means or elements with means for providing feel, e.g. by changing pedal force characteristics
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/30—Controlling members actuated by foot
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an accelerator pedal assembly, and more particularly to an electronic accelerator pedal assembly exhibiting hysteresis characteristics.
A typical automobile is configured to open the throttle of the engine by stepping on the pedal pad of the accelerator pedal during acceleration. The portion including the accelerator pedal and causing the opening and closing of the throttle valve is referred to as an accelerator pedal assembly.
The mechanical accelerator pedal assembly connects the accelerator pedal and the throttle valve via an accelerator cable, and when the driver depresses the pedal pad, the accelerator cable is pulled to open the throttle valve. Such a mechanical accelerator pedal assembly has a problem that the opening degree of the throttle valve can be changed from the initial value because the tension of the accelerator cable is changed by long use.
The electronic accelerator pedal assembly is configured such that when the driver depresses the pedal pad, the sensor senses the rotation of the pedal arm and transmits an output voltage corresponding to an amount of depression of the accelerator pedal to the electronic throttle valve as an electric signal, thereby opening the throttle valve. Since the electronic accelerator pedal assembly is independent of the change in tension of the mechanical accelerator pedal operated by connecting the accelerator cable, it improves the operational reliability, improves the operation feeling of the driver, reduces fatigue, and reduces fuel consumption through optimization of combustion.
The accelerator pedal assembly is generally provided with hysteresis characteristics to significantly reduce the driver's fatigue. The hysteresis characteristic refers to the difference between the steering force when the driver steps on the pedal pad and the magnitude of the force applied from the pedal pad to the driver's foot when the driver does not press the pedal pad.
Further, when the driver depresses and presses the pedal pad, the pressing force of the driver depressing the pedal pad is required to be greater than the sum of the resilient force of the spring and the frictional force between the friction member and the pedal housing. On the other hand, if the pedal pad on which the driver is stepping on is released, the magnitude of the force applied to the driver's foot from the pedal pad by the frictional force between the friction member and the inside surface of the pedal housing is relatively smaller than the pressing force when the driver depresses the pedal pad .
In order for the hysteresis characteristic to appear stably in the accelerator pedal assembly, the friction member must move along the inner surface of the pedal housing and contact the inner surface of the pedal housing with a constant area and pressing force. However, in the conventional accelerator pedal assembly, as the pedal arm rotates, the friction member and the inner surface of the pedal housing can be separated from each other, thereby making the hysteresis characteristic unstable and increasing the fatigue of the driver. Further, the friction surface of the friction member may not be in contact with the inner surface of the pedal housing evenly, but may be partially contacted, so that the irregular wear may be increased and the durability may be deteriorated.
Meanwhile, the conventional electronic accelerator pedal assembly includes a potentiometer as a sensor for detecting the rotation of the pedal arm. In addition, the reference voltage is applied to both ends of the resistance element according to the displacement of pressing the pedal pad of the accelerator pedal to mechanically move the brush along the resistance element, and at one end of the brush and resistance element is proportional to the relative position of the brush The voltage output can be obtained and the amount of displacement of the brush can be measured. The electronic accelerator pedal assembly including the potentiometer generates noises during operation, and when used for a long period of time, there is a problem that the voltage output may be different from the initial voltage due to wear or damage of the resistance element due to contact with the brush.
The present invention provides an electronic accelerator pedal assembly in which a friction member stably contacts the inside surface of the pedal housing in a rotation section of the pedal arm to exhibit reliable hysteresis characteristics.
The present invention provides an electronic accelerator pedal assembly in which the friction member is evenly contacted with the inner side surface of the pedal housing uniformly to improve durability.
The present invention relates to a pedal pad having a pedal housing with an inner side extending along a curved path formed therein, a pedal pad having one end fastened to the pedal housing rotatably with respect to the pedal housing, And a friction arm connecting the friction member and the pedal arm. The pedal arm includes a pedal arm formed with a pedal arm, a pedal arm formed on the pedal arm, a friction member having a friction surface contacting the inner surface of the pedal housing, And at least one of the frictional arms has a curved protrusion protruding in a curved shape toward the counterpart and is in contact with the counterpart via the curved protrusion. When the pedal arm rotates clockwise and counterclockwise with respect to the pedal housing , The contact between the pedal arm and the friction arm through the curved surface projection portion is continuously maintained, and the frictional arm contacted by the pedal arm And the friction member is pressed toward the inner side of the pedal housing.
The friction arm may be rotatably connected to the pedal arm with respect to the pedal arm.
The pedal arm has a supporting lever portion for restricting a rotatable angle of the friction arm and supporting the frictional arm, and the frictional arm is formed with a lever receiving recessed portion for receiving the supporting lever portion .
Wherein the pedal arm is elastically biased in a direction opposite to the direction in which the pedal pad is rotated when the pedal pad is pressed and the means for biasing the pedal arm elastically biases the at least one A coil spring of a coil spring.
Wherein the at least one coil spring is a pair of first and second coil springs, the second coil spring is inserted into the first coil spring, and noise is generated between the first coil spring and the second coil spring A noise preventing member may be interposed.
The friction arm includes a spring support portion for supporting one end of the at least one coil spring and a friction member connection portion which is bent and extended in the direction of approaching the at least one coil spring at the spring support portion and connected to the friction member .
The friction member may be rotatably connected to the friction arm so that the entire friction surface of the friction member is continuously contacted with the inner circumferential surface of the pedal housing when the pedal arm rotates with respect to the pedal housing.
The electronic accelerator pedal assembly of the present invention includes a pair of hall sensors for sensing the rotational angle of the pedal arm according to the displacement of the pedal pad in a noncontact manner without mechanical contact, The semiconductor package may further include a semiconductor package.
According to the present invention, there is provided an accelerator pedal assembly comprising: a pedal arm fastening protrusion coupled to the pedal arm and coaxially rotating when the pedal arm is rotated; and a pedal arm fastening protrusion mounted on an end of the pedal arm fastening protrusion, And a permanent magnet disposed to face the semiconductor chip package.
According to the present invention, when the pedal arm rotates with respect to the pedal housing, the curved surface protrusion formed on at least one of the friction arm and the pedal arm continuously contacts the other regardless of the rotational angle and the rotational direction of the pedal arm, Pressure. Therefore, the frictional arm continuously presses the friction member toward the inner side surface of the pedal housing, so that the friction member stably contacts the inner surface of the pedal housing in the rotation section of the pedal arm to exhibit reliable hysteresis characteristics.
Furthermore, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the friction arm is finely rotatably connected to the pedal arm or the friction member is finely rotatably connected to the friction arm, the friction surface of the friction member when the pedal arm rotates The frictional arm or the friction member is finely rotated so as to be able to be rubbed with the maximum area on the inner surface of the pedal housing, and the posture is changed, so that reliability and uniformity of the hysteresis characteristic are further improved.
According to the present invention, the friction member is uniformly contacted with the inner side surface of the pedal housing in an uneven manner to improve the durability of the friction member and the electronic accelerator pedal assembly including the friction member.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention having a semiconductor chip package including a pair of Hall sensors integrated, a pair of Hall sensors disposed close to a permanent magnet coaxially rotating with the pedal arm is used, It is possible to transmit a stable output voltage for a long lifetime by measuring the angle of rotation of the motor and to prevent wear and noise due to brush contact during operation compared with a conventional electronic accelerator pedal assembly equipped with a sensor using a potentiometer, More stable supply, and improved durability.
Further, since the manufacturing process is simplified by mounting the semiconductor chip package including the pair of Hall sensors on the PCB without mounting and aligning the pair of Hall sensors on the PCB of the sensor module, the productivity is improved Defects decrease.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an electronic accelerator pedal assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.
FIGS. 3 and 4 are front views showing the remaining parts of the sensor module and the pedal housing removed in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the pedal arm is not rotated, Fig.
5 is a cross-sectional view cut along the line VV in Fig.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the sensor module of FIG. 1; FIG.
Fig. 7 is an electrical block diagram of a pair of Hall sensors formed in the semiconductor chip package of Fig. 6; Fig.
Hereinafter, an electronic accelerator pedal assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The terminology used herein is a term used to properly express the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention of the user or operator or the custom in the field to which the present invention belongs. Therefore, the definitions of these terms should be based on the contents throughout this specification.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic accelerator pedal assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1, Fig. 3 is a view showing a state in which the pedal arm is not rotated, Fig. 4 is a view showing a state in which the pedal arm is rotated to the maximum, Fig. 5 is a cross- Fig. 1 to 5, an electronic
The
The
At one end of the
At one end of the
The friction member (50) has a friction surface (51) in frictional contact with the inner surface (20). The friction arm (40) connects the friction member (50) and the pedal arm (30) in the inner space of the pedal housing (11). The
The first and second coil springs 55 and 56 are disposed in the inner space of the
The
A lever accommodating
The
When the
Furthermore, when the
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 6, the
The sensor module housing has a
FIG. 7 is an electrical block diagram of a pair of Hall sensors formed in the semiconductor chip package of FIG. 6. Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 together, the
2, 6, and 7, the pedal
With this configuration, when the
However, in order to prevent a malfunction due to an error of the pair of
As described above, since the electronic
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be defined only by the appended claims.
10: Electronic accelerator pedal assembly 11: Pedal housing
20: inner side 30: pedal arm
31: pedal pad 37: curved protrusion of the pedal arm
40: Friction arm 47: Curved projection of friction arm
50:
70: sensor module 81: semiconductor chip package
Claims (9)
At least one of the pedal arm and the frictional arm has a curved surface protrusion protruding in a curved surface toward the counterpart and is contacted to the counterpart via the curved surface protrusion,
Wherein when the pedal arm rotates clockwise and counterclockwise with respect to the pedal housing, contact between the pedal arm and the friction arm via the curved surface projection is maintained, and friction The arm pressing the friction member toward the inner side of the pedal housing,
Wherein the friction arm is rotatably connected to the pedal arm with respect to the pedal arm,
Wherein the pedal arm has a supporting lever portion for restricting a rotatable angle of the friction arm and supporting the friction arm,
Wherein the frictional arm is formed with a lever-receiving recess formed to receive the support lever.
The pedal arm is elastically biased in a direction opposite to a rotating direction when the pedal pad is pressed,
Wherein the means for elastically biasing the pedal arm is at least one coil spring for elastically pressing the friction arm within the pedal housing.
Wherein the at least one coil spring is a pair of first and second coil springs,
The second coil spring is inserted into the first coil spring,
And a noise preventing member for preventing noise is interposed between the first coil spring and the second coil spring.
Wherein the friction arm includes a spring support portion for supporting one end of the at least one coil spring and a friction member connection portion that is bent and extended in the direction of approaching the at least one coil spring at the spring support portion and connected to the friction member ≪ / RTI >
At least one of the pedal arm and the frictional arm has a curved surface protrusion protruding in a curved surface toward the counterpart and is contacted to the counterpart via the curved surface protrusion,
Wherein when the pedal arm rotates clockwise and counterclockwise with respect to the pedal housing, contact between the pedal arm and the friction arm via the curved surface projection is maintained, and friction The arm pressing the friction member toward the inner side of the pedal housing,
The friction member is rotatably connected to the friction arm,
Wherein the entire friction surface of the friction member continues to contact the inner circumferential surface of the pedal housing when the pedal arm rotates relative to the pedal housing.
A semiconductor chip package having a pair of Hall sensors for sensing the rotational angle of the pedal arm in a non-contact manner without mechanical contact with the displacement of the pedal pad; And an electronic accelerator pedal assembly.
A pedal arm fastening protrusion coupled to the pedal arm and coaxially rotated when the pedal arm is rotated; And a permanent magnet mounted on an end of the pedal arm fastening protrusion and coaxially rotated when the pedal arm rotates, the permanent magnet being disposed to face the semiconductor chip package.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160019596A KR101659342B1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Electrical acceleration pedal assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160019596A KR101659342B1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Electrical acceleration pedal assembly |
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KR101659342B1 true KR101659342B1 (en) | 2016-09-30 |
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KR1020160019596A KR101659342B1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Electrical acceleration pedal assembly |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109760514A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 威廉姆斯(苏州)控制系统有限公司 | A kind of electronic accelerator pedal board-like in suspension |
CN110139771A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-08-16 | 株式会社三国 | Accelerator pedal device |
CN113226824A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-08-06 | 株式会社电装 | Accelerator device |
US11752866B2 (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2023-09-12 | Hyundai Motor Company | Organ-type electronic pedal device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100930662B1 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2009-12-09 | 주식회사 동희산업 | Apparatus for generating hysteresis of electronic accelerator pedal |
KR20120129216A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-28 | 주식회사 트루윈 | Apparatus for hysteresis of electronic accelerator pedal |
KR20130065422A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Clutch pedal device for vehicle |
KR20130074809A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-07-05 | 주식회사 에이치에스엘 일렉트로닉스 | Hysteresis generating pedal apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-02-19 KR KR1020160019596A patent/KR101659342B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100930662B1 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2009-12-09 | 주식회사 동희산업 | Apparatus for generating hysteresis of electronic accelerator pedal |
KR20120129216A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-28 | 주식회사 트루윈 | Apparatus for hysteresis of electronic accelerator pedal |
KR20130065422A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Clutch pedal device for vehicle |
KR20130074809A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-07-05 | 주식회사 에이치에스엘 일렉트로닉스 | Hysteresis generating pedal apparatus |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110139771A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-08-16 | 株式会社三国 | Accelerator pedal device |
CN113226824A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-08-06 | 株式会社电装 | Accelerator device |
CN109760514A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-17 | 威廉姆斯(苏州)控制系统有限公司 | A kind of electronic accelerator pedal board-like in suspension |
US11752866B2 (en) | 2021-08-18 | 2023-09-12 | Hyundai Motor Company | Organ-type electronic pedal device |
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