KR101656432B1 - Water Pollution Measuring Devices - Google Patents
Water Pollution Measuring Devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101656432B1 KR101656432B1 KR1020150066415A KR20150066415A KR101656432B1 KR 101656432 B1 KR101656432 B1 KR 101656432B1 KR 1020150066415 A KR1020150066415 A KR 1020150066415A KR 20150066415 A KR20150066415 A KR 20150066415A KR 101656432 B1 KR101656432 B1 KR 101656432B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- manhole
- pipe
- water
- fixed
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/28—Electrolytic cell components
- G01N27/30—Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
- G01N27/302—Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells pH sensitive, e.g. quinhydron, antimony or hydrogen electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/28—Electrolytic cell components
- G01N27/30—Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
- G01N27/333—Ion-selective electrodes or membranes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/182—Water specific anions in water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/1853—Water hardness of water
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a water pollution degree measuring apparatus, and more particularly, to a water pollution degree measuring apparatus capable of easily measuring a water pollution degree of sewage passing through a manhole.
Generally, a sewer pipe refers to a conduit that collects sewage discharged from various sewers and sends it down to the sewage treatment plant. These sewer pipes are arranged in the shape of a twig (male) since they are installed along the natural flow of the sewage due to the gradient of the treatment area.
The sewage pipe is buried underground, and it is difficult to confirm the condition of the pipe or the quality of the sewage after the installation is completed.
It also takes a lot of time and effort to measure the water quality of sewage pipes. The sewage treatment plant is installed at the downstream of the sewage pipe and treats pollutants contained in sewage water by physical, chemical and biological methods and discharges it to natural water system.
The treatment efficiency of the sewage treatment plant is influenced by the pollution degree and the flow rate of the inflow sewage flowing into the sewage treatment plant. Especially, when the microorganism is treated, not only the sewage pollution degree is too high but also the sewage pollution degree is too low, . Therefore, it is preferable that the water quality and the flow rate of the inflow sewage introduced into the sewage treatment plant are maintained as uniform as possible.
However, the sewage or sewage discharged through the sewage pipe fluctuates with the elapse of time, and even if the sewage pipe is installed, if there is a fault in the sewage pipe, the sewage, groundwater or stormwater flows from the outside, .
A typical phenomenon caused by the failure of the sewer pipe is infiltration and infiltration (infiltration).
The infiltration water means that the groundwater and stormwater penetrate into the pipeline through the disturbance such as breakage of the sewer pipe, poor connection of the pipe joint and poor connection of the connection pipe. Influent water means that sewer failure of a manhole, a rain gutter, a roof trough, and a basin drainage pipe are connected by a conduit system and the stormwater is introduced into the pipe.
Such infiltration water and inflow water increase the flow rate in the sewage pipe, thereby deteriorating the water-feeding ability and lowering the sewage concentration in the sewage treatment plant, thereby lowering the treatment efficiency of the sewage treatment device.
On the contrary, when the groundwater level is lower than the sewerage line, the leakage water leaks from the poor part of the pipeline, which causes the groundwater to be polluted, and the sewage water flow rate to the sewage treatment plant is reduced to reduce the sewage treatment efficiency.
In this way, the inflow of infiltration water and inflow water due to the failure of the sewage pipe is closely related to the water quality and flow rate of the sewage, and is also closely related to the treatment efficiency of the sewage treatment plant.
For example, when wastewater containing high concentrations of pollutants such as livestock wastewater or factory wastewater flows into the sewage pipe, the pollutant concentration of the sewage rapidly increases, and when the groundwater or the rainwater is introduced, the pollutant concentration of the sewage rapidly decreases.
Therefore, a means for measuring the quality of sewage water flowing into the sewage treatment plant is required in real time by measuring the quality of the sewage water in the sewage pipe.
For example,
The chlorine ion meter according to the following
The following Patent Document 2 discloses an " observer upper protector ".
In the observer's upper protection device according to the following Patent Document 2, an observer excavated in order to measure the water quality or the water level of the ground water through the sensor installed therein is formed into a hollow structure and extended to the observer, Formed tube; A cover for closing the upper part of the observer by closing the upper end of the extension pipe, the cover having a size covering the flange and rotatably installed on the extension pipe through the hinge means; And a sheath member installed on the lid and installed in the extension pipe, the lid emerging when the extension pipe is opened, and the installation of the sensor and the lifting work of the sensor are facilitated by walking the electric wire of the sensor.
However, according to the prior art observer's upper protection device, it is convenient to raise and lower the sensor by the pulley member installed in the extension pipe, but it can not protect against the breakage or shock of the sensor when the sensor is moved up and down. The contamination state can not be measured in real time, and the sensor can not be stably installed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a water pollution measuring device capable of real-time measurement of the quality of wastewater or stormwater discharged to a sewer pipe.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a water pollution degree measuring apparatus which can easily measure acidity or conductivity of water discharged through a sewer pipe.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a water pollution degree measuring apparatus capable of continuously measuring a polluted state of water quality by stably installing a sensor in a manhole.
In order to achieve the above object, the apparatus for measuring water pollution degree according to the present invention comprises a manhole embedded in a ground, a sewage pipe installed at one side and the other side of the manhole, a pipe vertically installed in the manhole, And a sensor assembly mounted on the sensor cover and lifted by the bottom surface of the manhole and measuring a quality of water introduced into the manhole.
The pipe includes a pierced hole through which the rainwater can be introduced into the manhole, and a height adjustable angle provided at a lower end of the pipe so as to be adjustable in height according to the height of the manhole.
Wherein the height adjusting angle comprises a bottom portion contacting the bottom surface of the manhole and a vertical portion contacting the outer surface of the pipe, the bottom portion being formed with an anchor hole for fixing to the manhole, And a fastening hole is formed to be fixed to the outer surface.
The sensor assembly includes a chain fixed to a bottom surface of the sensor cover, and a body mounted on a lower end of the chain and having at least one sensor mounted therein.
And a cable for transmitting a measurement signal sensed by the sensor is installed on the chain.
The main body includes a first main body fixed to a lower end of the chain and having a plurality of hooks on an outer surface thereof, a second main body having the same diameter as the first main body and having a locking lever detachably attached to the hook on its outer surface, And a sensor holder fixed to the support for stably supporting the sensor.
The sensor holder includes an O-ring mounted on the first body so as to be pressed and coupled to the first body, and the sensor is disposed at a predetermined height from the bottom surface of the manhole so that the sensor holder is fitted on the bottom surface of the first body. And a plurality of supports to be fixed.
As described above, according to the water pollution degree measuring apparatus of the present invention, since the sensor is installed in the manhole, it is possible to measure the contamination state of the water quality in real time and maintain the sensor installed state, And it is possible to easily replace or maintain the sensor, and it is possible to measure various kinds of contamination of the water quality by installing a number of sensors as necessary.
1 is a sectional view of an apparatus for measuring water pollution degree according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a plan view of an apparatus for measuring water pollution degree according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of a water pollution degree measuring apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a plan view showing a sensor assembly of a water pollution degree measuring apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a front view showing a sensor assembly of a water pollution measuring apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a support of an apparatus for measuring water pollution degree according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an apparatus for measuring water pollution degree according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a water pollution degree measuring apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a water pollution degree measuring apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The apparatus for measuring the water pollution degree according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the apparatus for measuring the water pollution degree according to the embodiment of the present invention is embedded in the ground to measure water quality such as stormwater, sewage, and sewage.
The
Since the
The
A
The
A
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of a water pollution measurement apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a sensor assembly of a water pollution measurement apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the
A
This is to allow the
The
The
Anchor holes 34 may be formed in the
The
A fixing
FIG. 5 is a front view showing a sensor assembly of a water pollution measurement apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a support of a water pollution measurement apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
5 to 7, the
The
A
A
A plurality of
A
A locking
The
The
Meanwhile, the
The
The
The following is a detailed description of the connection relationship of the water pollution degree measuring apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1 to 7, the apparatus for measuring the degree of water pollution according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
The
The
In addition, a
Anchor holes 34 may be formed in the
When the height of the
A
In addition, the fixing
The
A
The first
A plurality of
The
The
The
The
The
The
The operation of the apparatus for measuring water pollution degree according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. FIG.
The apparatus for measuring the water pollution degree according to the embodiment of the present invention measures the water quality by the
That is, the
The pH sensor measures the acidity or the degree of alkalinity of the water, and the conductivity (CI) sensor measures the ionic material (Mg, Ca, etc.) contained in the rain.
The
As described above, the
In order to replace or maintain the
The manager or the like pulls up the
The manager or the like separates the
The
On the other hand, the manager or the like can selectively install any one of the two
In addition, it is needless to say that the
When the replacement or maintenance of the
When the assembly of the
The
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
10: Manhole 11: Manhole cover
12: Manhole cover for sensor 20: Sewer pipe
30: Pipe 31: Pore hole
32: elevation adjustment angle 33: bottom part
34: anchor hole 35: vertical portion
36: fastening hole 40: sensor cover
41: cover 42: handle
43: Fixing plate 50: Sensor assembly
51:
52: main body 53: first main body
54: hook 55:
56: second body 57: locking lever
58: Sensor holder 59: O-ring
60: Support 61: Bolt
62: sensor 63: wire
Claims (7)
A sewage pipe installed at one side and the other side of the manhole,
A pipe vertically installed in the manhole and having a piercing hole for piercing the inside of the manhole to be poured therein and a height adjusting angle for adjusting the height of the manhole according to the height of the manhole,
A sensor cover rotatably installed on an upper surface of the pipe,
And a sensor assembly mounted on the sensor cover and ascending and descending to a bottom surface of the manhole and measuring a quality of water introduced into the manhole.
Wherein the elevation adjusting angle comprises a bottom portion contacting the bottom surface of the manhole and a vertical portion contacting the outer surface of the pipe,
The bottom portion is formed with an anchor hole to be fixed to the manhole,
Wherein the vertical portion is formed with a fastening hole to be fixed to the outer surface of the pipe.
The sensor assembly includes a chain fixed to a bottom surface of the sensor cover,
And a body mounted on the lower end of the chain and having at least one sensor mounted therein.
Wherein the cable is provided with a cable for transmitting a measurement signal sensed by the sensor.
The main body includes a first body fixed to a lower end of the chain and having a plurality of hooks on an outer surface thereof,
A second body having the same diameter as the first body and provided with a locking lever detachably attached to the hook on an outer surface thereof,
And a sensor holder fitted to the bottom surface of the first body and fixed to a support for stably supporting the sensor.
Wherein a fixing groove portion is formed on a bottom surface of the first body so that the sensor holder is fitted,
The sensor holder includes an O-ring mounted to be coupled to the first body to be coupled thereto,
Wherein the sensor comprises a plurality of supports fixed to be disposed at a predetermined height from a bottom surface of the manhole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150066415A KR101656432B1 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | Water Pollution Measuring Devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150066415A KR101656432B1 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | Water Pollution Measuring Devices |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101656432B1 true KR101656432B1 (en) | 2016-09-12 |
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ID=56950394
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KR1020150066415A KR101656432B1 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | Water Pollution Measuring Devices |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108265816A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-10 | 中山市知科应用科技研究有限公司 | A kind of installation auxiliary device of pipe testing apparatus |
KR101979543B1 (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2019-05-16 | 윤인구 | Sewer pipe pollution monitoring system |
KR20190063036A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-07 | 주식회사 라스테크 | Apparatus for measuring quality of water |
KR20200082429A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-08 | 주식회사 라스테크 | Apparatus for measuring quality of water |
CN112858622A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-05-28 | 诸城市人民医院 | Medical wastewater monitoring and treating device |
KR20230020664A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-13 | 주식회사 아이엔씨코리아 | Water quality measuring apparatus in sewage manhole |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100744630B1 (en) | 2007-02-01 | 2007-08-02 | (주)이엠엔씨코리아 | Method and system for controling sewage plant by monitoring the concentration of chloride ion in sewage of sewer pipe |
KR100765968B1 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2007-10-10 | (주)두안 | Apparatus for preventing pollution of hole for observing subterranean water level and so on |
KR101105678B1 (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-01-18 | (주)신우에프에이 | Quality of water measurement sensor cleaning device |
KR101299706B1 (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-28 | 코오롱워터앤에너지 주식회사 | Asset management system for sewer pipe |
-
2015
- 2015-05-13 KR KR1020150066415A patent/KR101656432B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100765968B1 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2007-10-10 | (주)두안 | Apparatus for preventing pollution of hole for observing subterranean water level and so on |
KR100744630B1 (en) | 2007-02-01 | 2007-08-02 | (주)이엠엔씨코리아 | Method and system for controling sewage plant by monitoring the concentration of chloride ion in sewage of sewer pipe |
KR101105678B1 (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-01-18 | (주)신우에프에이 | Quality of water measurement sensor cleaning device |
KR101299706B1 (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-28 | 코오롱워터앤에너지 주식회사 | Asset management system for sewer pipe |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190063036A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-07 | 주식회사 라스테크 | Apparatus for measuring quality of water |
CN108265816A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-10 | 中山市知科应用科技研究有限公司 | A kind of installation auxiliary device of pipe testing apparatus |
KR101979543B1 (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2019-05-16 | 윤인구 | Sewer pipe pollution monitoring system |
KR20200082429A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-08 | 주식회사 라스테크 | Apparatus for measuring quality of water |
CN112858622A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-05-28 | 诸城市人民医院 | Medical wastewater monitoring and treating device |
KR20230020664A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-13 | 주식회사 아이엔씨코리아 | Water quality measuring apparatus in sewage manhole |
KR102599619B1 (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-11-07 | 주식회사 아이엔씨코리아 | Water quality measuring apparatus in sewage manhole |
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