KR101647985B1 - Throwing type spherical fire extinguisher - Google Patents
Throwing type spherical fire extinguisher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101647985B1 KR101647985B1 KR1020160024944A KR20160024944A KR101647985B1 KR 101647985 B1 KR101647985 B1 KR 101647985B1 KR 1020160024944 A KR1020160024944 A KR 1020160024944A KR 20160024944 A KR20160024944 A KR 20160024944A KR 101647985 B1 KR101647985 B1 KR 101647985B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- reaction liquid
- fire
- hemispherical
- hemispherical case
- case
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C19/00—Hand fire-extinguishers in which the extinguishing substance is expelled by an explosion; Exploding containers thrown into the fire
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/28—Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/009—Methods or equipment not provided for in groups A62C99/0009 - A62C99/0081
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a novel concept that initially suppresses a fire by throwing at a remote location without a person approaching the vicinity of the fire directly.
In general, powder fire extinguishers are used to extinguish fires in the early stages of a fire. There are various kinds of fire extinguishers that fire powder extinguishing agents by incombustible high pressure gas (carbon dioxide, nitrogen) However, since a separate pressure gas cylinder must be provided inside the container of the fire extinguisher, the structure is complicated and the operation of the user is also difficult.
In addition, since the conventional powder type fire extinguishers are heavy, they are very inconvenient to carry, and when they are used in direct spraying method, they have to be directly accessed to the fire position when the fire is extinguished. Therefore, , And when the fire is distributed over a large area, it is only partially suppressing the edge portion.
Therefore, in recent years, a toe-type fire extinguisher has been developed which allows a person to suppress a fire without approaching a fire scene, and this prior art has a patent publication No. 10-2014-0026590, entitled "Fire extinguisher" .
In the prior art, the medicines reacting with each other are contained in the independent medicament receiving part in the fire extinguisher, and as the lid part is opened, the medicament receiving part is broken inside and the large amount of gas is released in a short time while the two medicines react. The powder is configured to be successful in jet evolution.
However, in the prior art, there is a high possibility that the fire extinguisher will not operate properly because it is difficult to destroy the medicament containing part where a plurality of medicines are isolated and accommodated at once by using the ripper, and the medicament is housed in the case It is very troublesome to fabricate, and the injection rate of the medicine can not be adjusted according to the need, resulting in a problem that the efficiency of fire suppression is lowered.
In addition, since the spherical fire extinguisher rolls, the fire can not be suppressed through the fire point, and the powder is sprayed in a radial direction on the plane, which is not effective for suppressing the fire early.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] The present invention provides a technique for blowing a gunpowder in a glass tube ignited through a fuse to reliably burst the glass tube into a reaction tube.
The present invention also provides a technique for easily assembling and assembling a finished assembled detonator in a hemispherical case by inserting a fuse to be connected to the support pipe on both sides of a glass tube loaded with a gunpowder.
The present invention also provides a method of assembling a hemispherical case in which a reaction solution is not inserted into a reaction solution tube installed inside the hemispherical case so that the hemispherical case can be easily assembled in a reduced volume state, And to inject the solution while adjusting the ratio of the solution.
The present invention also contemplates a technique for preventing the spherical extinguisher from rolling over the fire point and fixing the position of the spherical extinguisher so that accurate extinguishing can be achieved by the position fixing protrusion attached to the outer surface of the hemispherical case.
According to the present invention, a fire extinguisher is operated by a firing line without a manual operation by a person, so that a person does not directly go to the vicinity of the fire to become dangerous, and the glass fragments explode, The reaction liquid tube is reliably blown so that the two kinds of reaction liquids react with each other and simultaneously fire the extinguishing liquid and the carbon dioxide to provide an effect of early response to various fires.
Further, according to the present invention, after assembling the assembled disarming device having gunpowder and fuse wire, the assembled disarming device can be easily assembled and installed in the hemispherical case, so that the manufacturing is simple and mass production is possible.
In addition, the present invention can reduce the volume of the reaction liquid tube provided in the hemispherical case without preliminarily putting the reaction liquid therein, so that the hemispherical case can be more easily assembled, and after the assembly is completed, Is injected by adjusting the amount of the fuel to be injected at a predetermined ratio, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of fire suppression.
In addition, since the present invention is made of a spherical shape, when it is poured into a gap between fire wrecks and holes and rolled, the digestion starts from the center rather than the edge of the fire scene to improve the initial fire pressure of the fire, It also has the effect of reducing the risk burden of firefighters working.
In addition, since a plurality of position fixing protrusions are attached to the outer surface of the hemispherical case, the present invention not only helps to roll a suitable distance when rolling, but also fixes the position of the fire extinguisher while melting the position fixing protrusion when exposed to fire or a heat source It provides precise digestion at the point of fire and provides the effect that the digester can work properly even in sloped places.
In addition, the fire extinguishing liquid and the carbon dioxide are injected radially in a three-dimensionally wide manner through a plurality of ejection holes formed through the outer surface of the hemispherical case only by the pressure by the chemical reaction without a separate pressure, thereby suppressing a wide range of fire to provide.
1 is a perspective view of a fire extinguisher according to the present invention;
2 is a front view of the fire extinguisher of the present invention
3 is a side view of the fire extinguisher of the present invention
4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 3
5 is a front section view of the assembled detonator of the present invention
6 is a front elevational view of the assembled detonating device of the present invention
FIG. 7 is a view showing the state of separation
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the mounting state of the reaction liquid tube and nozzle assembly of the present invention
9 is a sectional front view of the nozzle assy of the present invention
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the injected state of the reaction liquid by the nozzle assy of the present invention
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A schematic configuration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. The configuration of the hemispherical case 10 (10a), the pair of reaction liquid tubes 20 (20a), the assembled
Hereinafter, the present invention having the above-described schematic configuration will be described in more detail for facilitating the implementation
The hemispherical case 10 (10a) of the present invention has a hemispherical shape which is open at one side so that various components can be installed therein. The
The
Here, a plurality of
A pair of
The glacial acetic acid solution and sodium hydrogencarbonate solution can be applied to the
The
The assembled
In the present invention, the
At this time, the supporting
In order to facilitate the assembling of the
As shown in FIG. 8, a
Therefore, not only the hemispherical case 10 (10a) can be assembled more easily, but also the efficiency of fire suppression is improved by injecting the reaction liquid into the reaction liquid tube 20 (20a) Thereby providing an effect that can be greatly improved.
The
9, the
The
The
The inflow channel 41-5 is selectively provided with an inlet 41-6 of the inflow channel 41-5 in contact with the injection hole 41-4 so as to prevent the reaction liquid from leaking out, A
The
Further, the
According to the present invention constructed as described above, the fire and the fire extinguisher F come into contact with each other when the fire extinguishes or rolls the fire extinguisher (F) And at the same time, the glass fragments generated by the blowing of the
Then, the two kinds of reaction liquid chemically react with each other and the extinguishing liquid and the carbon dioxide are ejected to the outside through the
F:
11: Spout hole 12: Position fixing projection
20, 20a: reaction liquid tube 22: sealing projection
30: assembled detonator 31: glass tube
32: gunpowder 33: support pipe
34: fuse wire 35: engaging groove
36: Fuse protection cap 40: Nozzle Assy
41: nozzle body 41-1: case coupling portion
41-2: tube supporting portion 41-3: reaction liquid injecting portion
41-4: injection hole 41-5:
42: Fixing nut 43: Nozzle head
43-1: Injection 44: Backflow prevention valve
Claims (8)
A pair of reaction liquid tubes 20 and 20a which are respectively disposed on the inner surfaces of the hemispherical case 10 and 10a and into which reaction liquid is injected;
A supporting pipe 33 fitted to both ends of a glass tube 31 disposed at the center of the inside of the hemispherical case 10 and 10a is externally exposed through the hemispherical case 10 and 10a, (30) which is exposed to the outside via a support pipe (33), while an ignition wire (34) connected to the gunpowder (32) inside the cylinder (31)
A plurality of position fixing protrusions 12 made of the same material as synthetic resin are attached to the outer surface of the hemispherical case 10a and the position fixing protrusion 12 is formed in such a manner that the spherical extinguisher F is rolled past the fire point The position fixing protrusion 12 is melted when the fire or the heat source is exposed, and the position of the spherical fire extinguisher F is fixed while the fire extinguisher 12 is melted.
The supporting pipe 33 is formed with an engaging groove 35 on one side and an inner circumferential surface of the through hole 13 formed in the hemispherical case 10 and 10a is fitted into the engaging groove 35.
A fuse protection cap 36 for receiving and protecting the fuse 34 therein is fitted to the tip of the support pipe 33 exposed to the outside;
A nozzle assembly 40 is provided so as to penetrate the reaction liquid tubes 20 and 20a and the hemispherical case 10 and 10a at the same time and a reaction liquid injection unit 41 3 is exposed to the outside and the nozzle head 43 coupled to the other side is exposed to the interior of the reaction liquid tubes 20 and 20a and the reaction liquid injected into the reaction liquid injection part 41-3 Is filled in the reaction liquid tubes 20 (20a) through the nozzle head 43;
The nozzle assembly 40 is configured such that the nozzle body 41 pressurizes and fixes the reaction liquid tubes 20 and 20a to be in close contact with the inner surface of the hemispherical case 10 and the hemispherical case 10, A sealing protrusion 22 is additionally protruded from the reaction liquid tube 20 (20a) adhered to the inner surface of the reaction liquid tube 20 (20a);
The nozzle assembly (40)
The tube supporting portion 41-2 and the reaction liquid injecting portion 41-3 are formed at both ends of the case engaging portion 41-1 which is coupled through the hemispherical case 10 and 10a, A nozzle body 41 passing through the tip of the reaction liquid injecting portion 41-3 and the tip of the tube supporting portion 41-2 and formed with the injection hole 41-4 and the inflow passage 41-5 continuously;
A fixing nut 42 screwed to the outside of the case engaging portion 41-1 to fix the nozzle body 41;
A nozzle head 43 screwed to the tip of the inflow passage 41-5 and having a plurality of spray holes 43-1;
A backflow preventing side 44 movably installed in the inflow passage 41-5 and closing an inlet 41-6 of the inflow passage 41-5 in contact with the infusion hole 41-4;
And an elastic spring (45) provided between the nozzle head (43) and the backflow prevention side (44);
Wherein a leakage preventing cap (46) is coupled to the tip of the reaction liquid injecting portion (41-3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160024944A KR101647985B1 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Throwing type spherical fire extinguisher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160024944A KR101647985B1 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Throwing type spherical fire extinguisher |
Publications (1)
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KR101647985B1 true KR101647985B1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
Family
ID=56874566
Family Applications (1)
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KR1020160024944A KR101647985B1 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Throwing type spherical fire extinguisher |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108042956A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-18 | 沈炜 | Carbon-dioxide fire engine ball |
CN110075456A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-02 | 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 | A kind of spiral sheds container and fire fighting truck |
KR102061102B1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-12-31 | 서강대학교 산학협력단 | Multi-step throwing fire extinguisher |
KR102088522B1 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2020-03-12 | 김형준 | Throwing fire extinguisher |
KR102089904B1 (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-03-16 | 강서연 | Model extinguisher for fire education and training drills |
KR20200119548A (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-20 | 에이치앤피엔지니어링 (주) | Fire extinguishing apparatus for metal fire |
KR20210088313A (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-07-14 | 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 | throwing type fire extinguisher |
KR102433908B1 (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2022-08-22 | 대한민국 | Spherical fire extinguisher |
KR20230049929A (en) | 2021-10-07 | 2023-04-14 | 부경대학교 산학협력단 | Waterjet device for extinguishing fire |
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KR810001957Y1 (en) * | 1978-07-25 | 1981-11-09 | M Fujiki | Fire fighting bomb |
KR900000356Y1 (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1990-01-30 | 정해성 | Automatic extinguisher |
KR20100017130A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2010-02-16 | 파나와트난 카이마트 | Fire extinguishing ball 2 |
KR101263166B1 (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2013-05-10 | 정종백 | Small genades typed fire extinguisher having a function of beep |
-
2016
- 2016-03-02 KR KR1020160024944A patent/KR101647985B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR810001957Y1 (en) * | 1978-07-25 | 1981-11-09 | M Fujiki | Fire fighting bomb |
KR900000356Y1 (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1990-01-30 | 정해성 | Automatic extinguisher |
KR20100017130A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2010-02-16 | 파나와트난 카이마트 | Fire extinguishing ball 2 |
KR101263166B1 (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2013-05-10 | 정종백 | Small genades typed fire extinguisher having a function of beep |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108042956A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-18 | 沈炜 | Carbon-dioxide fire engine ball |
KR102061102B1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-12-31 | 서강대학교 산학협력단 | Multi-step throwing fire extinguisher |
KR102088522B1 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2020-03-12 | 김형준 | Throwing fire extinguisher |
KR20200119548A (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-20 | 에이치앤피엔지니어링 (주) | Fire extinguishing apparatus for metal fire |
CN110075456A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-02 | 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 | A kind of spiral sheds container and fire fighting truck |
CN110075456B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2024-03-01 | 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 | Spiral throwing packing box and fire truck |
KR102089904B1 (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-03-16 | 강서연 | Model extinguisher for fire education and training drills |
KR20210088313A (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-07-14 | 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 | throwing type fire extinguisher |
KR20230049929A (en) | 2021-10-07 | 2023-04-14 | 부경대학교 산학협력단 | Waterjet device for extinguishing fire |
KR20230149800A (en) | 2021-10-07 | 2023-10-27 | 부경대학교 산학협력단 | Device for extinguishing fire of Fire Hose-connected Fire Ball type |
KR102433908B1 (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2022-08-22 | 대한민국 | Spherical fire extinguisher |
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