KR101640241B1 - Pressure type grouting equipment for ground reinforcement and grouting method using that - Google Patents
Pressure type grouting equipment for ground reinforcement and grouting method using that Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101640241B1 KR101640241B1 KR1020150136959A KR20150136959A KR101640241B1 KR 101640241 B1 KR101640241 B1 KR 101640241B1 KR 1020150136959 A KR1020150136959 A KR 1020150136959A KR 20150136959 A KR20150136959 A KR 20150136959A KR 101640241 B1 KR101640241 B1 KR 101640241B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- injection
- pipe
- perforation hole
- tube
- admixture
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/12—Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/12—Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
- E02D3/123—Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil and compacting the soil
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2250/00—Production methods
- E02D2250/003—Injection of material
Abstract
The present invention relates to a first injection pipe having a plurality of branch pipes for injecting at least one of an injection material and an admixture; A second injection pipe in which a coupling hole for inserting the first injection pipe is formed so that a plurality of flow paths are formed, and a supply pipe is provided to supply an injection material or an admixture to any one of the plurality of flow paths; A blocking portion for blocking or opening a gap between the ejection port of the second injection tube and the first injection tube; And a lifting portion for lifting the first injection tube and opening or closing the blocking portion.
Description
The present invention relates to a grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement and a grouting method using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for simultaneously injecting a cement mortar and a filler into a perforation hole, a cement mortar and a filler A method of mixing after cementing or mixing cement mortar with a filler is injected at the beginning of the construction and the cement mortar and complete material are mixed after the filling of the lower part of the perforation hole is completed, And a grouting method using the same.
In general, the most widely used soil nail method in Europe and USA with slope stability ball is the ground reinforcement method in order of perforation, nail installation, cement milk filling, shotcrete pouring, excavation.
In the construction by the soil nail method described above, the nail is inserted into the perforated hole of the ground, the cement milk is grouted into the perforation hole with no pressure, the wire mesh is installed on the wall surface, After placement, the reinforcing bars are pressed and fixed with a nail plate and nuts fastened to the nail, and the shotcrete is cast.
Meanwhile, in the soil nail method as described above, the grouting needs to completely fill the inside of the perforated hole. Since the grouting method adopts the gravity type grouting method, the curing time is long and the water / cement ratio (W / C? 45%) The shrinkage phenomenon occurs and repeated grouting is required about 3 to 6 times, and the workability is deteriorated.
In order to solve such a problem, the conventional grouting apparatus proposed in the related art has a gap and a position fixture which is inserted into an excavation hole of a ground and is formed into a predetermined cross-sectional shape and has a hollow portion at the center, A reinforcing member having a plurality of injection holes for injecting material injection holes formed therein, at least one reinforcing member fixedly installed on a side surface of the gap and the position fixture, and a sealing hose provided to check whether the filling material is filled in the excavation hole of the ground And the injection pipe used as a reinforcing material is composed of FRP pipe, steel pipe, PVC pipe, or carbon fiber pipe.
BACKGROUND ART [0002] The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0707188 (published on Apr. 13, 2007, entitled " Grounding Reinforcement for Ground Reinforcement and Construction Method).
Since the grouting apparatus according to the prior art does not change the flow path of the injection material supplied by a plurality of injection pipes, the injection material and the filler are mixed and injected at the beginning of the construction, and then the injection material and the complete material are mixed There is a problem that it is difficult to implement the construction method.
Therefore, there is a need for improvement.
The present invention relates to a method of simultaneously injecting cement mortar and a filler into a perforation hole, a method of mixing cement mortar and a filler after mixing the cement mortar and a filler, The present invention provides a grouting apparatus for reinforcing a ground and a grouting method using the grouting apparatus, which can selectively implement a construction method in which a cement mortar and a complete material are mixed and injected after the filling of the lower part of the perforation hole is completed.
The present invention relates to a first injection pipe having a plurality of branch pipes for injecting at least one of an injection material and an admixture; A second injection pipe in which a coupling hole for inserting the first injection pipe is formed so that a plurality of flow paths are formed, and a supply pipe is provided to supply an injection material or an admixture to any one of the plurality of flow paths; A blocking portion for blocking or opening a gap between the ejection port of the second injection tube and the first injection tube; And a lifting portion for lifting the first injection tube and opening or closing the blocking portion.
The branch pipe of the present invention further includes: a first branch pipe branching from the inlet of the first injection pipe to one side; And a second branch pipe branching from the inlet of the first injection pipe to the other side and communicating with the first branch pipe, wherein a connection portion between the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe is provided with a first branch pipe Or a valve unit for opening and closing the second branch pipe is provided.
The blocking portion may include a stepped portion formed by bending the second injection pipe so that a cross-sectional area of the second injection pipe at a discharge port side becomes narrower; And a finishing panel provided at a lower end of the first injection pipe to be seated on the stepped portion.
The elevating portion of the present invention may further include: a supporting surface provided at an inlet side of the second injection tube; A support panel provided on the first injection tube so as to be seated on the support surface; And a gap member interposed between the support surface and the support panel to surround the first injection tube.
Further, the elevating portion of the present invention is further characterized by a clip member for closely fixing the support panel and the support surface or the support panel to the gap member.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a pneumatic tire, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a filling pipe for supplying a working fluid to an expansion member by installing a perforation hole in a ground, Inserting an injection tube including an injection tube and a second injection tube into which the first injection tube is inserted into the perforation hole; (b) injecting a working fluid through the filling tube to expand the expansion member, then injecting the injection material through one of the plurality of branch pipes to the end of the perforation hole, Injecting the admixture along the supply pipe connected to the branch pipe to the end of the perforation hole to mix the injection material and the admixture at the end of the perforation hole and harden; (c) when the mixing of the filler and the admixture is completed, the injection of the filler and the admixture is stopped, and after the working fluid is discharged from the expansion member, the filling tube and the injection tube are raised to the set height of the perforation hole step; And (d) expanding the inflation member by injecting a working fluid through the filling pipe after raising the filling tube and the infusion tube to a set height of the perforation hole, Injecting the injection material through the engine to the end of the perforation hole and simultaneously injecting the admixture into the perforation hole along the feed pipe connected to the second injection pipe or the branch pipe to mix the injection material and the admixture in the perforation hole and cure And a control unit.
Also, in the step (a) of the present invention, an outer wall tube having a plurality of discharge hole portions for supporting the perforation holes is disposed in the perforation hole.
The grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement according to the present invention and the grouting method using the same are provided with a plurality of branch pipes in a first injection pipe and a valve unit for selectively opening and closing a plurality of branch pipes so that the cement mortar, And the opening and closing operation of the second injection pipe is controlled while the first injection pipe is raised and lowered, so that the cement mortar or the filler supplied through the first injection pipe is supplied through the second injection pipe It is possible to selectively mix and inject the complete material, thereby providing various grouting construction methods.
1 is a perspective view of a grouting apparatus for a ground reinforcement according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a grouting apparatus for a ground reinforcement according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an operational state diagram illustrating a grounding-for-grounding apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a process diagram showing a grouting method using a grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a process diagram showing a grouting method using a grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of the elevating portion of the ground reinforcement apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a grouting apparatus for a ground reinforcement according to the present invention and a grouting method using the same will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.
In addition, the terms described below are terms defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator.
Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a ground reinforcement apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a grouting apparatus for a ground reinforcement according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. FIG. 4 is a process diagram illustrating a grouting method using a grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a grouting method using a grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a grouting apparatus for reinforcing a ground according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first injection pipe (not shown) having a plurality of
Since a plurality of branch pipes (12, 14) are connected to the first injection pipe (10), a plurality of injection materials or an admixture can be mixed and injected simultaneously.
Here, the admixture includes a filler or a complete material, and it is possible to inject the filler containing cement mortar and the inorganic filler or special admixture to the inner end of the
The cement mortar is hardened within a short time. Therefore, the cement mortar is injected along the first injection pipe (10) at the inner end of the perforation hole (7) at the beginning of the construction and the filler is injected along the second injection pipe The cement mortar and the filler are mixed with each other at the inner end of the
When the cement mortar and the filler are mixed and cured at the inner end of the
The
The cement mortar injected through the
Since the
The
When the worker rotates the lever member 36 to rotate the
Of course, the rotating
The blocking
When the
The
The
Therefore, when the
The
Therefore, when the
The grouting method using the grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows.
The grouting method using the grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a grouting method using a grouting apparatus for installing a
A
At this time, according to the stability of the
When the insertion of the expanding
When the space at the inner end of the
Therefore, the reinforcing structure is formed in a short time at the inner end of the
When the injection of the cement mortar and the filler is completed, the operator lifts the
Therefore, the cement mortar supplied through the
As described above, the filling
5 is a process diagram showing a grouting method using a grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
5, the grouting method using the grouting apparatus for ground reinforcement according to the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the
The installation of the
Since a plurality of
6 is a cross-sectional view of the elevating portion of the ground reinforcement apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
6, the elevating
In the present embodiment, the
The
When the
As a result, it is possible to provide a method of simultaneously injecting cement mortar and a filler into a perforation hole, a method of mixing cement mortar and a filler after mixing the cement mortar and a filler, And a grouting method using the same, which can selectively implement a construction method in which a cement mortar and a complete material are mixed and injected after the filling of the lower part of the perforation hole is completed, can be provided.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. .
The grouting device for ground reinforcement and the grouting method using the grouting device are exemplified. However, the grouting device for ground reinforcement and the grouting method using the grouting device using the grouting device and the grouting method using the same, Can be used.
Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.
10: first injection pipe 10a: drive pipe
12: 1st branch 14: 2nd branch
30: valve portion 32: blocking panel
34: rotating shaft 36: lever member
50: second injection pipe 52:
54: supply pipe 56:
56a: stepped
58: Discharge port 70:
72:
74:
76: spacing
76b: insertion groove portion 76c: engagement groove portion
80: driving part 82:
84: nut member 86: motor
88: main gear
Claims (7)
A second injection pipe in which a coupling hole for inserting the first injection pipe is formed so that a plurality of flow paths are formed, and a supply pipe is provided to supply an injection material or an admixture to any one of the plurality of flow paths;
A blocking portion for blocking or opening a gap between the ejection port of the second injection tube and the first injection tube; And
And a lifting portion for lifting the first injection tube and opening or closing the blocking portion,
The elevating unit includes:
A supporting surface provided at an inlet side of the second injection tube;
A support panel provided on the first injection tube so as to be seated on the support surface; And
And a gap member interposed between the support surface and the support panel to surround the first injection pipe.
A first branch pipe branching from the inlet of the first injection pipe to one side; And
And a second branch pipe branching from the inlet of the first injection pipe to the other side and communicating with the first branch pipe,
Wherein a valve portion for opening and closing the first branch pipe or the second branch pipe is provided at a connecting portion between the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe.
A stepped portion formed by bending the second injection pipe so that a cross-sectional area of the second injection pipe at a discharge port side becomes narrower; And
And a finishing panel provided at a lower end of the first injection pipe so as to be seated on the stepped portion.
Wherein the elevating portion further comprises a clip member for fixing the support panel and the support surface or the support panel and the spacing member in close contact with each other.
(b) injecting a working fluid through the filling tube to expand the expansion member, then injecting the injection material through one of the plurality of branch pipes to the end of the perforation hole, Injecting the admixture along the supply pipe connected to the branch pipe to the end of the perforation hole to mix the injection material and the admixture at the end of the perforation hole and harden;
(c) when the mixing of the filler and the admixture is completed, the injection of the filler and the admixture is stopped, and after the working fluid is discharged from the expansion member, the filling tube and the injection tube are raised to the set height of the perforation hole step; And
(d) expanding the expansion member by injecting a working fluid through the filling pipe after raising the filling tube and the injection tube to a set height of the perforation hole, Injecting the injection material to the end of the perforation hole and simultaneously injecting the admixture into the perforation hole along the feed pipe connected to the second injection pipe or the branch pipe to mix the injection material and the admixture in the perforation hole and cure Including,
The step (c)
A supporting surface provided at an inlet side of the second injection tube;
A support panel provided on the first injection tube so as to be seated on the support surface; And
And a spacing member interposed between the support surface and the support panel so as to surround the first injection pipe. The grouting method using the grouting apparatus according to claim 1,
Wherein the step (a) is performed while an outer wall tube having a plurality of discharge holes formed therein to support the perforation hole is disposed in the perforation hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150136959A KR101640241B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Pressure type grouting equipment for ground reinforcement and grouting method using that |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150136959A KR101640241B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Pressure type grouting equipment for ground reinforcement and grouting method using that |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR101640241B1 true KR101640241B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 |
Family
ID=56681409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150136959A KR101640241B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Pressure type grouting equipment for ground reinforcement and grouting method using that |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101640241B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102206297B1 (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2021-01-22 | 주식회사 지에스이 | Method for constructing a ground using top-bit and vibration packer employing a impact apparatus |
USRE48610E1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2021-06-29 | Polymer Technologies Worldwide, Inc. | System and method of stabilizing soil |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR870000167B1 (en) * | 1980-05-24 | 1987-02-13 | 교오까도 엔지니어링 가부시기가이샤 | Method for grouting with multi-pipes |
JPH05255926A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1993-10-05 | Nitto Chem Ind Co Ltd | Chemical grouting method and device therefor |
KR100605562B1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2006-07-28 | 광성지엠(주) | Multiple grout injector |
JP2014177746A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-25 | Osaka Bosui Constr Co Ltd | Chemical injection method and chemical injection structure in ground when injecting chemical |
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 KR KR1020150136959A patent/KR101640241B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR870000167B1 (en) * | 1980-05-24 | 1987-02-13 | 교오까도 엔지니어링 가부시기가이샤 | Method for grouting with multi-pipes |
JPH05255926A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1993-10-05 | Nitto Chem Ind Co Ltd | Chemical grouting method and device therefor |
KR100605562B1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2006-07-28 | 광성지엠(주) | Multiple grout injector |
JP2014177746A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-25 | Osaka Bosui Constr Co Ltd | Chemical injection method and chemical injection structure in ground when injecting chemical |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE48610E1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2021-06-29 | Polymer Technologies Worldwide, Inc. | System and method of stabilizing soil |
KR102206297B1 (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2021-01-22 | 주식회사 지에스이 | Method for constructing a ground using top-bit and vibration packer employing a impact apparatus |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN113047294B (en) | Duplex-pipe type multifunctional grouting device and construction method thereof | |
KR101435632B1 (en) | Front edge expanded bulb constructing | |
KR101640241B1 (en) | Pressure type grouting equipment for ground reinforcement and grouting method using that | |
KR101415106B1 (en) | The back feel grouting apparatus for upper part of tunnel | |
JP2011122408A (en) | Jetting apparatus for supplying liquid or fluid solidifying material, steel pile using the same, construction method of steel pile, and foundation pile | |
KR20170021266A (en) | Spiral Bolt For Ground Reinforcement | |
KR100925041B1 (en) | Non-digging Sewerage Mending Apparatus | |
JP2017040079A (en) | Soil injection method and soil injection device | |
CN102605770A (en) | Post grouting device for filling pile and construction method | |
JP6182804B1 (en) | Ground injection device and ground injection method | |
KR100992552B1 (en) | Device and method for maintenance work of abutment jointing slab | |
CN116607971A (en) | Anchor grouting integrated device for classified gradient grouting and use method thereof | |
CN111963182A (en) | Construction method for replacing tail brush of shield tunneling machine | |
CN100465383C (en) | Multiple head small diameter long screw drilling wall forming machine | |
KR20060122361A (en) | Non-excavation mortar injection method | |
KR100753018B1 (en) | Reinforced material injected into soil | |
JP2006169954A (en) | Foundation construction apparatus and method for making foundation element | |
KR100564368B1 (en) | Consistency compaction grouting system for a construction of water-proof wall | |
KR100766859B1 (en) | Apparatus for cast-in-place pile construction with separable injection pipe of concrete and air and method thereof | |
CN113445609B (en) | Well chamber prefabricated by municipal rainwater and sewage and well chamber pipe orifice plugging construction method | |
CN110453672B (en) | Loose shallow earth covering double-liquid grouting reinforcement method | |
KR101319520B1 (en) | Front edge expanded bulb constructing system and method | |
JP4062009B2 (en) | Penetration injection method | |
JP6471043B2 (en) | Cylinder repair member, underground drainage facility including the same, and cylinder repair method | |
CN114837607B (en) | Grouting reinforcement construction process |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20190710 Year of fee payment: 4 |