KR101629762B1 - Led lamp manufacturing method using gold-plated thermal conductivity chip - Google Patents
Led lamp manufacturing method using gold-plated thermal conductivity chip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101629762B1 KR101629762B1 KR1020150165181A KR20150165181A KR101629762B1 KR 101629762 B1 KR101629762 B1 KR 101629762B1 KR 1020150165181 A KR1020150165181 A KR 1020150165181A KR 20150165181 A KR20150165181 A KR 20150165181A KR 101629762 B1 KR101629762 B1 KR 101629762B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gold
- copper
- via hole
- film
- pcb assembly
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 86
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/85—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
- F21V29/89—Metals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/90—Methods of manufacture
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
- F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/64—Heat extraction or cooling elements
-
- F21Y2101/02—
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an LED element thermal terminal junction copper foil of a PCB assembly (50) on an upper copper foil surface (220) to which a thermal terminal (19) of each LED element mounted on a copper foil surface (220) A first step of forming a via hole 240 between the surface 222 and the lower copper foil surface 230,
A second step of forming the copper film 250 by copper plating on the inner diameter of the via hole 240,
And a third step of inserting a gold-plated thermally conductive chip 300 coated with a gold (Au) film on the copper (Ag) core in the copper film 250. In this method, The gold-plated thermally conductive chip 300 is inserted between the upper copper foil surface and the lower copper foil surface to serve as heat transfer means, thereby rapidly dissipating heat generated from the LED element.
Description
The present invention relates to a large-sized LED lighting device using an LED device as a light source, and more particularly, to maximize heat dissipation effect of an LED lighting device by effectively transferring high heat radiated through a thermal terminal of an LED device mounted on the LED lighting device to a heat- The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing an LED lighting lamp using a gold-plated heat-dissipating chip.
LED street light and security light, which are called meca of modern lighting, are positioned as high efficient lighting.
However, in order to maintain a constant luminous efficiency and life span of an excellent LED light source in terms of life and efficiency, it is a fundamental problem of an LED lighting lamp to effectively dissipate the high heat radiated from the heat terminal of the LED.
An example of a heat dissipating structure for efficiently discharging heat generated from an LED is disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0975970 filed by the applicant of the present invention and entitled " Large-sized lamp with power LED "and Korean Patent No. 10-1558889" LED using high- A lighting system and a heat radiation system ".
1 and 2, FIG. 1 shows a process of manufacturing a
As shown in FIG. 2, the LED assembly is mounted on the upper copper (Cu) foil and the heat sink is mounted on the lower copper (Cu) foil, as shown in FIG. Two
However, in the above-mentioned "large lighting lamp having a power LED", it is difficult to manufacture the
That is, it is inevitable to reduce the diameter of the via hole (through hole) corresponding to the thermal terminal (LED element heat dissipation point). Accordingly, since the diameter of the heat transfer medium interposed in the via hole must also be reduced, a compact 3.5 × 3.5 standard The heat transfer medium on the PCB substrate of the LED lighting using the LED element is an environment in which the high heat generated from the LED can be smoothly discharged by using a material having better thermal conductivity than the conventional one.
Therefore, in order to overcome difficulties in manufacturing a conventional heat transfer medium and to improve thermal conductivity, a cream solder of a specific component is interposed in a via hole (through hole), and then a tin chip free of solder or silver coating in a via hole (through hole) (Ag) material having the best thermal conductivity, and a heat dissipation system interposed therebetween by forming a copper (Cu) film on the via-hole coated with the conductive material. (Cu) coated on the surface of the LED, thereby causing a problem in the improvement of the heat conduction efficiency of the heat dissipating system which is discharged from the thermal terminal of the LED element to the heat dissipating member. In order to solve this problem, It is necessary to develop the heat dissipation system.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same, which are capable of effectively dissipating heat generated from an LED device mounted on a double- And to provide a highly efficient heat dissipation system that is free from voids between the heat transfer media and can be easily combined.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing an LED lighting device, including a PCB assembly (50), a PCB assembly (50), a PCB assembly (50) on which a thermal terminal (19) A first step of forming a
A second step of forming the
And a third step of inserting a thermally conductive chip (300) coated with a gold (Au) film on a silver (Ag) core in the copper film (250) (Au) film coated on a silver (Ag) core between the lower copper surface of the
A method of inserting a gold (Au) coated thermally
Also, in the first step, the thickness of the
The
It is preferable that the gold (Au)
The height of the thermally
The method of interposing the thermally
A PCB assembly (50) in which a thermal terminal of an LED element mounted on an upper copper surface of a double-sided board constituting an LED lighting lamp is coupled to a PCB assembly (50) A thermal
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing a process for manufacturing a heat transfer medium of the prior art; Fig.
2 is a PCB assembly in which a conventional thermal transfer medium is interposed.
3 is a cross-sectional view of a via hole of a PCB according to the present invention, with a gold-plated heat conduction chip interposed therebetween.
4 is a cross-sectional view of the gold-plated heat conduction chip interposed in the via hole of FIG. 3 in a compressed state.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a LED chip mounted on a PCB on which a gold-plated heat conductive chip is pressed.
6 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing an LED lighting lamp using a gold-plated thermally conductive chip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
4 and 5 are schematic views illustrating a configuration of a
The LED
The construction of the thermal
The thermally
The
The thermal
The structure of the thermal
The heat conducting
The
Two via holes of 0.8 mm in diameter are formed in the
In order to provide a space for attaching the thermally
It is preferable that the via hole is larger than the diameter of a via hole (two formed by limiting the diameter to 0.8 mm) of the prior art Patent No. 10-1558889, but it is preferable that the via hole is formed to have a diameter of 1.3 mm. ) Is applied is 3.5 x 3.5 standard LED element having a thermal terminal width of 1.3 mm.
The
An effective heat transfer system between the
In addition, it is preferable that the thermal
The thermal
In this case, a method of forming a gold (Au) film on the silver (Ag) core is a method of forming an electroplated or gold (Au) thin plate by coating it on a silver (Ag) core.
It is an important technology to fill the space of the
The diameter of the
In this case, it is preferable that the diameter of the thermally
On the other hand, since it is difficult to quickly insert the gold (Au) film thermally
This is because if the inclined portion is formed on the upper copper foil surface of the PCB assembly, the
The fabrication cost of the thermally
That is, a thermally
Hereinafter, a process of forming a heat transfer system on the
The via
The cross-sectional shape of the via
The penetrating via
A thermally
The thickness of the gold (Au) film is preferably 7 to 12 탆, more preferably 10 탆. As the thickness of the gold (Au) film becomes thicker, the thermally
A method of interposing a thermally
The thermally
4, a thermally
As shown in FIG. 5, an LED element or the like is mounted on the
6 shows a flow chart illustrating a method of manufacturing an LED lighting lamp using a thermally conductive chip.
Referring to FIG. 6, in the LED lighting lamp manufacturing method using the gold-plated heat
The
The
And a third step of inserting and interposing a thermally conductive chip (300) having a gold (Au) film in the copper (Ag) core in the copper film (250).
In the second step, the
The third step of interposing the gold-plated thermally
The diameter of the via
It is preferable that the gold-plated thermally
The via
The gold-plated
The height of the gold-plated
The diameter of the gold-plated
A method of interposing the gold-plated thermally
The gold-plated
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of claims and equivalents thereof.
(50) --- PCB assembly (200) --- Double-sided board
(210) --- intermediate layer (220) of FR-4 material --- upper copper foil surface
(221) --- Lead frame bonding of LED element Copperface
(222) --- Thermal terminal bonding copper surface of LED element
(230) --- Lower copper foil surface (240) --- Via hole
(250) --- copper film (300) --- gold-plated heat conduction chip
(Au) layer 320 - Ag (Ag) core
(400) --- heat sink
Claims (11)
A PCB assembly 50 of LED lighting or the like and a thermal terminal 19 of each LED element mounted on the upper copper surface 220 of the PCB assembly 50 are connected to the LED element thermal terminal 19 of the upper copper- A through hole 240 having a diameter of 1.3 mm to 1.6 mm is formed between the surface 222 and the lower copper foil surface 230 to form a funnel-shaped inclined portion on the lower end side of the PCB assembly 50 to which the heat sink 400 is coupled. Stage 1,
A second step of forming a copper film 250 on the inside diameter of the via hole 240 by copper plating,
A third step of inserting a gold-plated thermally conductive chip 300 coated with a gold (Au) film on a silver (Ag) core in the copper film 250,
The third step of inserting the gold-plated thermally conductive chip 300 is a method of inserting the gold-plated thermally conductive chip 300 having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the via hole formed with the copper film 250 and having a height greater than the thickness of the PCB assembly 50, 250 in the via hole formed in the step
And a third step (2-2) of pressing the gold-plated thermally conductive chip (300) protruded and inserted in the via hole at the upper and lower ends of the PCB assembly (50).
Wherein the thickness of the copper film (250) is 25 to 35 占 퐉.
Wherein a thickness of the gold (Au) film 320 of the gold-plated heat conduction chip 300 in the third-stage is in a range of 7 to 12 占 퐉.
Wherein the height of the gold-plated thermally conductive chip 300 in the 3-1st step is 0.15 mm to 0.25 mm higher than the thickness of the PCB assembly 50.
Wherein the diameter of the gold-plated thermally conductive chip 300 in the 3-1st step is smaller by 0.05mm to 0.15mm than the diameter of the via hole in which the copper film 250 is formed.
The method of interposing the gold-plated heat conduction chip 300 in the via hole formed with the copper layer 250 of the third stage is to insert the PCB assembly 50 with the lower end of the PCB assembly 50 to which the heat conductor is coupled upward. Fabrication method of LED lighting using gold - plated heat conduction chip.
Wherein the means for pressing the thermally conductive chip (300) projected into the via hole in the step 3-2 is a press.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150165181A KR101629762B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Led lamp manufacturing method using gold-plated thermal conductivity chip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150165181A KR101629762B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Led lamp manufacturing method using gold-plated thermal conductivity chip |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101629762B1 true KR101629762B1 (en) | 2016-06-14 |
Family
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102701837B1 (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-09-02 | 주식회사 케이엔씨글로벌텍 | Multilayer PCB providing improved heat dissipation performance and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050045558A (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-17 | 주식회사 에이팩 | A heatsink and its manufaturing method |
KR100975970B1 (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2010-08-13 | 주식회사 테크엔 | The large illuminations with power led |
KR20140095751A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-08-04 | 정연보 | Metal printed circuit board, assembly substrate for light emitting diode, assembly body for light emitting diode using the same |
JP5569210B2 (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2014-08-13 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | Light source device |
KR101558889B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-13 | 주식회사 테크엔 | Led lamp a radiation systems using a high-efficiency thermal conductivity chip |
KR101570053B1 (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-19 | 주식회사 테크엔 | Led street light with variable color temperature according to weather changes |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 KR KR1020150165181A patent/KR101629762B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050045558A (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-17 | 주식회사 에이팩 | A heatsink and its manufaturing method |
KR100975970B1 (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2010-08-13 | 주식회사 테크엔 | The large illuminations with power led |
JP5569210B2 (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2014-08-13 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | Light source device |
KR20140095751A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-08-04 | 정연보 | Metal printed circuit board, assembly substrate for light emitting diode, assembly body for light emitting diode using the same |
KR101558889B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-13 | 주식회사 테크엔 | Led lamp a radiation systems using a high-efficiency thermal conductivity chip |
KR101570053B1 (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-19 | 주식회사 테크엔 | Led street light with variable color temperature according to weather changes |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102701837B1 (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-09-02 | 주식회사 케이엔씨글로벌텍 | Multilayer PCB providing improved heat dissipation performance and manufacturing method thereof |
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