KR101628281B1 - System for waste water trust management - Google Patents
System for waste water trust management Download PDFInfo
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- KR101628281B1 KR101628281B1 KR1020150098307A KR20150098307A KR101628281B1 KR 101628281 B1 KR101628281 B1 KR 101628281B1 KR 1020150098307 A KR1020150098307 A KR 1020150098307A KR 20150098307 A KR20150098307 A KR 20150098307A KR 101628281 B1 KR101628281 B1 KR 101628281B1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
Abstract
The present invention relates to a micro bubble floating apparatus having a wastewater pretreatment unit, a primary neutralization unit, an aggregation / condensation unit, a first microbubble floatation unit and an organic microbubble floatation unit, a sludge reservoir, a floatation treatment tank, , A second micro-bubble floating unit, a flow storage tank, a biological reaction unit, an activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit, an aggregation / dehydration unit and a reverse osmosis unit, And to efficiently process wastewater.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
In our daily lives, wastewaters of various types and concentrations are generated. These wastewaters are treated through physical, chemical and biological methods because they contain various contaminants.
Wastewater that is difficult to self-treat in wastewater generated during production process in each enterprise. Wastewater generated at the time of renovation of the own wastewater treatment plant, high concentration inorganic wastewater generated at the university biochemical experiment process, and wastewater generated during the recycling and reuse process of the wastewater may be treated in a separate wastewater treatment facility.
Conventional wastewater treatment plants were individually treated for specific wastewater, such as organic wastewater, acidic wastewater, alkaline wastewater, oxidant wastewater, and reduced wastewater, respectively. Therefore, conventional wastewater treatment facilities have a problem in that individual wastewater treatment facilities must be provided depending on the type of wastewater for each wastewater treatment. In addition, the conventional wastewater treatment facility has a problem that unexpected wastewater of a kind and concentration can not be stably treated in one facility.
On the other hand, the wastewater treatment facilities in Korea are mainly installed in the vicinity of the densely populated areas such as Busan, Ulsan and Incheon. Recently, however, Since there is a limitation due to the increase of logistics costs to utilize the facilities, the necessity for the expansion of the new wastewater treatment facility has come to the fore, and various researches on the new wastewater treatment system are under way.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a wastewater treatment system which can be safely and efficiently treated with various concentrations and various wastewater treatments.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a wastewater treatment system for wastewater treatment, comprising: a wastewater pretreatment unit for selectively or simultaneously introducing inorganic wastewater and organic wastewater; A primary neutralization unit for neutrally neutralizing the inorganic wastewater via the wastewater pretreatment unit; An inorganic flocculation / condensation unit for separating foreign matter including at least one of solid matter, colloidal substance and heavy metal remaining in the inorganic wastewater passed through the primary neutralization unit into a lump form; An agglomeration / agglomeration unit having an organic agglomeration / agglomeration reaction tank for agglomerating foreign matters including at least one of solid matter, colloidal material and heavy metal remaining in the agglomerate / agglomeration unit; A first micro-bubble rising unit for separating floating sludge remaining in the inorganic wastewater passed through the inorganic flocculation / condensation unit; and a second micro-bubble floating unit for separating the floating sludge remaining in the organic wastewater via the organic flocculation / A micro bubble floating device having a floating unit; A sludge storage tank into which a first sludge separated from the inorganic flocculation / condensation section, a second sludge separated from the first microbubble floatation unit, and a third sludge separated from the organic microbubble floatation unit enter; A floatation treatment water tank into which floatation water separated from the first microbubble floatation unit flows; An evaporation concentration unit for separating foreign matters including dissolved solid matter remaining in the wastewater passed through the floatation treatment water tank; A wastewater post-treatment unit for removing impurities including at least one of an organic substance and an oxidizing substance remaining in the distillation wastewater via the evaporation / concentration unit; A second microbubble floatation unit for separating the floating sludge remaining in the wastewater passed through the wastewater treatment unit; A floating storage tank into which the floating water separated from the second microbubbling unit and the floating water separated from the organic microbubbles floating unit are introduced; A bioreactor unit for separating foreign matter including nitrogen component remaining in the wastewater passed through the flow rate storage tank, separating the microorganism mass in the form of sludge and transferring the microorganism mass to the sludge storage tank; An activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit for separating residual foreign matter remaining in the wastewater passed through the biological reaction unit and transferring the separated foreign matter to the sludge storage tank and discharging the wastewater filtrate to the outside; And a flocculation / dehydration unit for coagulating / dehydrating the sludge introduced from the sludge storage tank to treat the dehydrated cake as waste and feeding the dehydrated filtrate to the flow rate storage tank.
The waste water treatment system further comprises a reverse osmosis unit for removing foreign matter including ions remaining in the wastewater via the activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit, wherein the reverse osmosis treatment solution passed through the reverse osmosis unit contains And the concentrated water separated from the reverse osmosis unit can be fed back to the flotation treatment water tank.
An inorganic primary pretreatment unit for removing foreign matters remaining in the inorganic wastewater; an inorganic secondary pretreatment unit for pretreating the oxidized wastewater in the inorganic wastewater or pretreating the reducing wastewater in the inorganic wastewater; And an organic pretreatment unit for removing foreign matters remaining in the organic wastewater.
The inorganic flocculation / condensation unit includes a primary flocculation / condensation reaction tank for separating foreign matter remaining in wastewater passed through the primary neutralization unit into a lump form, and a flocculent foreign matter precipitated in the primary flocculation / condensation reaction tank A flocculation and sedimentation tank for forming the first first sludge and a secondary flocculation / condensation tank for separating the foreign substances remaining in the wastewater passed through the flocculation and sedimentation tank into a lump form.
Wherein the primary coagulation / condensation reaction tank includes an inorganic primary coagulation bath and an inorganic primary coagulation bath adjacent to and in communication with the inorganic primary coagulation bath, wherein the inorganic primary coagulation bath contains sulfuric acid alumina, The polymer flocculant is injected into the first flocculation tank to change the foreign matter remaining in the waste water flowing into the primary flocculation / condensation tank into a lump form.
Wherein the wastewater post-treatment unit includes a condensed water storage tank into which distilled wastewater flows via the evaporation and concentration unit, a secondary alkali reaction tank into which distilled wastewater flows via the condensed water storage tank, and distilled wastewater via the secondary alkali reaction tank, And a secondary neutralization unit into which the distillation wastewater via the secondary oxidation vessel flows.
Here, in the secondary alkali tank, caustic soda is injected by a hydrogen ion concentration meter. In the secondary oxidation tank, sodium chloride is injected by an oxidation-reduction electrometer. In the secondary neutralization unit, sulfuric acid Can be injected.
Wherein the biological reaction unit includes an anoxic tank into which waste water passed through the flow rate storage tank flows, aeration tank into which waste water passed through the anoxic tank flows, and a biological sedimentation tank into which waste water passed through the aeration tank is introduced, The nitrogen component contained in the anoxic tank and the aeration tank is denitrified. In the aeration tank, the organic matter and the ammonia nitrogen component are oxidized and decomposed by the aerobic microorganism. In the biological settling tank, the microorganism mass that is proliferated in the anoxic tank and the aeration tank may be precipitated.
Some of the microbial mass precipitated in the biological sedimentation tank is transported to the aeration tank in the form of activated sludge, and the nitrified nitrogen component in the aeration tank can be internally transported to the anoxic tank so that nitrogen is removed by the denitrifying microorganisms in the anoxic tank.
The activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit includes a powder activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit for providing a space in which contaminants of wastewater are adsorbed on the powdered activated carbon, a powdered activated carbon supplier for supplying the powdered activated carbon to the powder activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit, And a fine filter having a separation membrane disposed on the powder activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit to filter the wastewater after the contaminants are adsorbed on the powdered activated carbon.
The activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit includes a sludge transfer pump for separating the powdery activated carbon adsorbed with contaminants and transferring the powdery activated carbon to the sludge storage tank, a microfiltration pump for transferring the filtered effluent filtered by the microfiltration filter to the outside, A first air injector for injecting air into the powder activated carbon reaction / microfiltration tank, and a second air injector for injecting air into the microfilter.
Wherein the evaporation and concentration unit includes a concentrator main body into which wastewater passed through the floatation treatment water tank flows, a boiler for heating the concentrator main body, and a drier for drying the evaporation drying liquid discharged from the concentrator main body, Dried dry solids can be treated as industrial waste.
The wastewater treatment system according to the present invention has an advantage that the wastewater can be safely and efficiently treated in one system even if inorganic wastewater and organic wastewater having various kinds and concentrations are selectively or simultaneously introduced.
Particularly, the activated carbon / microfiltration unit is used to adsorb the contaminants remaining in the wastewater with the powdered activated carbon, and at the same time, the wastewater after the contaminants have been filtered is subjected to microfiltration using a separation membrane disposed in the same space [ It has the advantage of being able to implement a compact configuration while meeting the criteria set forth in the Law on the Protection of Biological Conservation.
In addition, since the reverse osmosis unit is installed to remove foreign matters contained in the wastewater filtrate passed through the activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit, there is an advantage that the wastewater can be discharged to the river more safely.
1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a waste water treatment system according to the present invention.
2 is a block diagram showing a pretreatment process of inorganic wastewater in the waste water treatment system of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the steps from the pretreatment of wastewater to the evaporation and concentration process in the waste water treatment system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the process from the evaporation concentration process of wastewater to the process of using the first micro bubble floating unit in the wastewater treatment system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a process of pre-treating an organic wastewater and a process of using an organic micro-bubble floating unit in the wastewater treatment system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a process in which wastewater passing through the organic micro-bubble floating unit and wastewater passing through the second micro-bubble floating unit in the wastewater treatment system of FIG.
FIG. 7 is a detailed view showing the configuration of an activated reaction / microfiltration unit provided in the waste water treatment system of FIG. 1; FIG.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention in which the above-mentioned problems to be solved can be specifically realized will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the embodiments, the same names and the same symbols are used for the same configurations, and additional description therefor will be omitted below.
1 to 7, an embodiment of a waste water treatment system according to the present invention will be described below.
The wastewater treatment system comprises a micro-bubble floating device having a wastewater pretreatment unit, a
In the wastewater pre-treatment unit, inorganic wastewater and organic wastewater (5) are selectively or simultaneously introduced and pretreated. The inorganic wastewater includes acidic wastewater (1), alkaline wastewater (2), oxidative wastewater (3), and reduced wastewater (4).
The pretreatment unit may include an inorganic primary pretreatment unit (A) for removing foreign matters remaining in the inorganic wastewater, and a pretreatment unit for pretreating the oxidative wastewater (3) in the inorganic wastewater or pretreating the reducing wastewater (4) And an organic pre-treatment unit C for removing foreign matters remaining in the
Specifically, the inorganic primary pre-processing unit (A) comprises a first screen and a settling tank (11) for removing foreign substances remaining in the acidic wastewater (1), and a first screen and a settling tank And an acidic wastewater storage tank (21) for storing wastewater passed through.
The inorganic primary pre-treatment unit A includes a second screen and a settling
The inorganic primary pre-processing unit A includes a third screen for removing foreign matters remaining in the oxidized
The inorganic primary pre-processing unit A includes a fourth screen and a settling
The inorganic secondary pre-treatment unit (B) includes a primary alkali tank (33) and a primary oxidation tank (43) for pretreating components such as CN - contained in the oxidative wastewater.
In the primary
The inorganic secondary pre-treatment section (B) includes a primary acid reaction tank (34) and a primary reduction tank (44) for pretreating components such as Cr 6 + contained in the reducing system wastewater.
Sulfuric acid is automatically injected by the hydrogen ion concentration exponent in the primary
As a result, when the
When the
When the oxidizing
When the reducing
That is, the inorganic wastewater, that is, the
In the
The organic pre-treatment unit C includes an organic screen for removing foreign substances remaining in the
When the organic wastewater (5) flows into the organic wastewater storage tank (25) through the organic screen and the settling tank (15), the wastewater passed through the organic wastewater storage tank (25) (35).
The flocculation / condensation unit includes an inorganic flocculation / condensation unit D for separating foreign matters including at least one of solid matter, colloidal substance and heavy metal remaining in the inorganic wastewater passed through the
The inorganic flocculation / condensation section (D) comprises a primary flocculation / condensation reaction tank (60) for separating foreign matters remaining in wastewater passed through the primary neutralization unit (50) into a lump form, and a primary flocculation / A
The inorganic flocculation / condensation section (D) may further include a flocculation / sedimentation treatment tank (80) disposed between the flocculation tank (70) and the secondary flocculation / condensation tank (90).
The primary agglomeration /
The alumina sulfate flows into the inorganic primary aggregation tank and the polymeric flocculant is injected into the inorganic primary condensation tank to change the foreign matter remaining in the wastewater flowing into the primary flocculation / have.
The agglomerated mass in the primary agglomeration /
The first sludge settled in the
The wastewater transferred to the flocculation and
The details of the secondary agglomeration /
The sludge settled in the secondary flocculation and sedimentation tank is moved to the
Meanwhile, since the organic flocculation /
The present invention is not limited to this, and an organic flocculation and sedimentation tank may be provided at the rear end of the organic flocculation /
The first micro-bubble floating
The floating sludge separated from the
The organic micro-bubble floating
The floatation sludge separated from the organic
Meanwhile, the wastewater flowing into the floatation
The evaporation and
Most of the heavy metals are removed from the wastewater flowing into the floatation
The distillation wastewater via the evaporation and
The wastewater post-treatment unit E removes foreign matters including at least one of organic materials and oxidizing materials remaining in the distillation wastewater via the evaporation and
The wastewater post-treatment unit E includes a condensed
In the secondary
The distillation wastewater via the
The floatation water separated from the second
As a result, the
The sludge introduced into the
The coagulation /
Accordingly, the flow rate of the organic wastewater via the organic micro-bubble floating
As a result, even if inorganic wastewater and organic wastewater having various kinds and concentrations are selectively or simultaneously introduced, the wastewater can be treated safely and efficiently in one system.
The wastewater stored in the flow
The biological reaction unit F includes an
In the
The nitrified nitrogen component in the
Some of the microbial mass precipitated in the
The activated carbon reaction /
Specifically, the activated carbon reaction /
Here, the activated carbon powder adsorbs pollutants of the wastewater, that is, residual organic and inorganic substances, chromogenic substances, refractory substances and trace heavy metals, on the powder activated carbon reaction / filtration tank.
The
The activated carbon reaction /
The polluted material remaining in the wastewater by the powdered activated carbon is adsorbed on the activated carbon powder and the wastewater after the pollutant is filtered is microfiltered using a separation membrane disposed in the same space, It is possible to implement a compact configuration while satisfying the criteria defined in "
Here, the pollutants are adsorbed on the activated carbon powder, so that the activated carbon powder adsorbed the pollutants has an unbalanced shape and has a volume larger than that of the filtration media of the separation membrane, so that the filtration holes of the separation membrane are not blocked. The activated carbon powder to which the contaminants are adsorbed is transferred to the
The
The
As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention as claimed in the claims. And such variations are within the scope of the present invention.
21: Acidic wastewater storage tank 22: Alkali waste water storage tank
23: Oxidized wastewater storage tank 24: Reduction wastewater storage tank
25: Organic wastewater storage tank 33: Primary alkali tank
34: primary acid bath 35: organic flocculation / condensation bath
43: primary oxidation tank 45: organic micro bubble floating unit
50: primary neutralization unit 60: primary coagulation / condensation tank
70: Coagulation sedimentation tank 80: Coagulation sedimentation treatment tank
90: Secondary coagulation / condensation tank 100: First micro bubble floating unit
110: float treatment tank 120: evaporation concentration unit
130: Condensate storage tank 140: Secondary alkali tank
150: Second oxidation tank 160: Second neutralization unit
170: second micro bubble floating unit 180: flow storage tank
190: anoxic tank 200: aeration tank
210: biological sedimentation tank 220: activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit
230: Filtration treatment tank 240: Reverse osmosis unit
250: sludge storage tank 260: flocculation / dehydration unit
A: Inorganic primary pretreatment part B: Inorganic secondary pretreatment part
C: organic pretreatment part D: inorganic aggregation / condensation part
E: Wastewater post-treatment part F: Bioreaction unit
Claims (10)
A wastewater pretreatment unit in which inorganic wastewater and organic wastewater are selectively or simultaneously introduced and pretreated;
A primary neutralization unit for neutrally neutralizing the inorganic wastewater via the wastewater pretreatment unit;
An inorganic flocculation / condensation unit for separating foreign matter including at least one of solid matter, colloidal substance and heavy metal remaining in the inorganic wastewater passed through the primary neutralization unit into a lump form; An agglomeration / agglomeration unit having an organic agglomeration / agglomeration reaction tank for agglomerating foreign matters including at least one of solid matter, colloidal material and heavy metal remaining in the agglomerate / agglomeration unit;
A first micro-bubble rising unit for separating floating sludge remaining in the inorganic wastewater passed through the inorganic flocculation / condensation unit; and a second micro-bubble floating unit for separating the floating sludge remaining in the organic wastewater via the organic flocculation / A micro bubble floating device having a floating unit;
A floatation treatment water tank into which floatation water separated from the first microbubble floatation unit flows;
An evaporation concentrating unit for separating foreign matter including the dissolved solid matter remaining in the wastewater passed through the floatation treatment water tank and discharging the dried dry solids as industrial waste;
A wastewater post-treatment unit for removing impurities including at least one of an organic substance and an oxidizing substance remaining in the distillation wastewater via the evaporation / concentration unit;
A second microbubble floatation unit for separating the floating sludge remaining in the wastewater passed through the wastewater treatment unit;
A first sludge separated from the inorganic flocculation / condensation unit, a second sludge separated from the first microbubbles floatation unit, a third sludge separated from the organic microbubbles floatation unit, A sludge storage tank into which floating sludge separated from the sludge is introduced;
A floating storage tank into which the floating water separated from the second microbubbling unit and the floating water separated from the organic microbubbles floating unit are introduced;
A bioreactor unit for separating foreign matter including nitrogen component remaining in the wastewater passed through the flow rate storage tank, separating the microorganism mass in the form of sludge and transferring the microorganism mass to the sludge storage tank;
An activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit for separating residual foreign matter remaining in the wastewater passed through the biological reaction unit and transferring the separated foreign matter to the sludge storage tank and discharging the wastewater filtrate to the outside;
A flocculation / dehydration unit for flocculating / dehydrating the sludge introduced from the sludge storage tank, treating the dehydrated cake as industrial waste, and feeding the dehydrated filtrate to the flow storage tank;
A filtration treatment water tank into which wastewater via the activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit flows; And,
And a reverse osmosis unit for removing foreign matters including ions remaining in the wastewater passed through the filtration treatment water tank, wherein the reverse osmosis treatment solution passed through the reverse osmosis unit is discharged to an external stream, The separated concentrated water is fed back to the floatation treatment water tank,
An inorganic primary pretreatment unit for removing foreign matters remaining in the inorganic wastewater; an inorganic secondary pretreatment unit for pretreating the oxidized wastewater in the inorganic wastewater or pretreating the reducing wastewater in the inorganic wastewater; An organic-based pretreatment unit having an organic screen for removing foreign matters remaining in the organic wastewater and a needle set,
The inorganic primary pre-treatment section includes respective screens and a settling tank for individually removing foreign matters remaining in the acidic wastewater, the alkaline wastewater, the oxidized wastewater, and the reduced wastewater in the inorganic wastewater,
Wherein the inorganic secondary pre-treatment unit comprises a primary alkali reaction tank and a primary oxidation tank for treating a component containing cyanide ion (CN < - >) contained in the oxidative wastewater and a hexavalent chromium (Cr 6+ And a primary reduction tank for treating the component including the primary reduction reaction tank and the primary reduction reaction tank.
The inorganic flocculation / condensation unit includes a primary flocculation / condensation reaction tank for separating foreign matter remaining in wastewater passed through the primary neutralization unit into a lump form, and a flocculent foreign matter precipitated in the primary flocculation / condensation reaction tank A flocculation / sedimentation tank for forming the first sludge; and a secondary flocculation / condensation tank for separating the foreign substances remaining in the wastewater passed through the flocculation and sedimentation tank into a lump form.
Wherein the primary agglomeration / agglomeration reaction tank includes an inorganic primary agglomeration tank and an inorganic primary agglomeration tank adjacently disposed in communication with the inorganic primary agglomeration tank,
Characterized in that alumina sulfate flows into the inorganic primary aggregation tank and the foreign matter remaining in the wastewater flowing into the primary agglomeration / condensation tank is changed into a lump shape with the introduction of the polymer flocculant into the inorganic primary flocculation tank Waste water treatment system.
Wherein the wastewater post-treatment unit includes a condensed water storage tank into which distilled wastewater flows via the evaporation and concentration unit, a secondary alkali reaction tank into which distilled wastewater flows via the condensed water storage tank, and distilled wastewater via the secondary alkali reaction tank, And a secondary neutralization unit into which the distillation wastewater via the secondary oxidation vessel flows,
In the secondary alkaline reaction tank, caustic soda is injected by a hydrogen ion concentration meter. In the secondary oxidation vessel, sodium chloride is injected by an oxidation-reduction electrometer. In the secondary neutralization unit, sulfuric acid is injected by a hydrogen ion concentration meter Wherein the waste water treatment system comprises:
Wherein the biological reaction unit includes an anoxic tank into which wastewater passed through the flow rate storage tank flows, aeration tank into which wastewater via the anoxic tank flows, and a biological sedimentation tank into which wastewater via the aeration tank flows,
In the anoxic tank, the nitrogen component contained in the wastewater is denitrified. In the aeration tank, the organic matter and the ammonia nitrogen component are oxidized and decomposed by aerobic microorganisms. In the biological settling tank, the microorganism mass, which is proliferated in the anoxic tank and the aeration tank,
Wherein a part of the microbial mass precipitated in the biological sedimentation tank is transported to the aeration tank in the form of activated sludge and the nitrogen component nitrified in the aeration tank is internally transported to the anoxic tank so that nitrogen is removed by the denitrifying microorganism in the anoxic tank Wastewater treatment system.
The activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit includes a powder activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit for providing a space in which contaminants of wastewater are adsorbed on the powdered activated carbon, a powdered activated carbon supplier for supplying the powdered activated carbon to the powder activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit, And a microfilter disposed on the powder activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit and having a separation membrane for filtering the wastewater after the pollutant is adsorbed on the activated carbon powder.
The activated carbon reaction / microfiltration unit includes a sludge transfer pump for separating the powdery activated carbon adsorbed with contaminants and transferring the powdery activated carbon to the sludge storage tank, a microfiltration pump for transferring the filtered effluent filtered by the microfiltration filter to the outside, A first air injector for injecting air into the powder activated carbon reaction / microfiltration tank, and a second air injector for injecting air into the microfilter.
Wherein the evaporation and concentration unit includes a concentrator main body into which wastewater passed through the floatation treatment water tank flows, a boiler for heating the concentrator main body, and a drier for drying the evaporation drying liquid discharged from the concentrator main body Waste water treatment system.
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