KR101624841B1 - A floating type device for circulating water - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a floating type water circulator and, more specifically, to a floating type water circulator which increases the efficiency of water purification by circulating water after raising the water formed a stagnant lower layer of the water for inhibiting or removing the generation of red tide, algal bloom, and the like. The floating type water circulator comprises: a folding pipe unit; an inducing pipe unit; a horizontal water tank; a buoyancy control frame; a temperature transducer; an upper frame; a pumping impeller; and a buoyancy unit.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a floating type device for circulating water,

The present invention relates to a floating water circulation apparatus, and more particularly, to a floating water circulation apparatus that increases water purification efficiency by circulating water formed in a lower stagnation layer of a water body to remove the occurrence of green tides, red tides, The present invention relates to a floating water circulation apparatus that can float while maintaining a level when an artificial wave or a windy swell occurs.

Generally, in the rivers, lakes, cages farms, and harbors, green tides and red tides occur frequently in the summer with high temperature. Near the surface of the water is called the warming upper layer or the surface layer. The middle part is called the temperature gradient layer or weak layer. It is divided into the lower layer or the deep layer.

 The surface water is almost uniform due to mixing with wind, wave, etc., but the water layer of the lower layer is hardly changed by the wind.

Therefore, the surface water is in contact with air above the surface of water and becomes aerobic due to the high dissolved oxygen concentration. On the other hand, in the lower layer, the dissolved oxygen concentration is low and the anaerobic condition becomes, which causes eutrophication. As a result, birds problems will eventually lead to deterioration of water quality and fishery products, and they are making the most of water treatment today.

When such water enters the water purification plant, it causes problems with the filtration facility and the taste and odor of the water.

In order to remove chlorine and chemical agents, trichloromethane is generated by the organic matter in the water to cause side effects.

In order to solve such problems, Korean Patent No. 1413449 discloses a dual-circulating water circulation system in which the water circulation efficiency of the surface layer and the middle layer is improved, so that the water circulation can not be smoothly performed. A water circulation efficiency of the surface layer and the middle layer is improved by improving the water circulation efficiency of the surface layer and the middle layer to improve the water quality purification effect and the effect of preventing green tide and red tide occurrence, A plurality of rotary plates 11 are integrally installed on the side surface and the lower surface of the body and a driving buoyancy portion including a plurality of driving gears, 12) a drive unit installed in a box shape above the rotational buoyancy unit 12 for rotating the rotational buoyancy unit 12, (13) A solar power generation module (14) installed on the upper surface of the driving part (13) for supplying power to the driving part (13) prevents the rotation buoyant part (12) A plurality of supporting frames 12 fixed to the upper surface of the stationary frame 15 at both ends thereof to support the driving unit 13 and the solar power generation module, (16) A drive shaft (17) for transmitting the power of the drive unit (13) is connected to the end of the drive shaft (17) and is positioned in the lower water of the rotation buoyancy unit (12) An underwater rotary vane 18 integrally rotated together with the part 12; a fixing part 19 provided on the bottom surface for fixing the fixed frame 15; And a chain (21) or wire for connecting the plurality of connection rings (20) formed on the fixed frame (15) and the fixing portion (19), respectively, and the fixing frame (15) (27) formed in the shape of a circular ring having a diameter larger than the diameter of the rotary bush (12), the rotary buoyant part (12) being positioned on the inner side and the upper and lower surfaces , And the chain (21) is hooked on a plurality of connection rings formed on the side surface to connect to the fixing portion (19) provided on the floor surface, thereby preventing the rotation buoyant portion (12) (12) includes a plurality of rollers or bearings mounted on the side surface to rotate in engagement with the projecting portion (27), so that the rotation buoyancy portion (12) To prevent the departure of , The underwater rotary vane 18 is installed at least one or more symmetrically on the lower end portion of the drive shaft 17 with different installation positions according to the depth of the water, So that it can be fixed after being moved.

However, the double circulating water circulation system having improved water circulation efficiency of the surface layer and the middle layer has a problem that when the artificial wave or windy swell occurs, the water circulation device can not maintain the horizontal position and sinks, and the surface layer and middle layer are simply rotated horizontally There is a problem that the water purification efficiency is lowered because the water circulates.

Korea Patent No. 1413449.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a water level control apparatus and a water level control method capable of stably maintaining horizontal level when an artificial wave or a windy swell occurs, And a water circulation device for circulating the water in the surface layer to increase the purification efficiency of the water.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of controlling a water level in a water level, the water level being adjusted in the upward and downward directions according to a depth of a water body, And the upper portion of the bellows tube portion is provided with a bellows portion on the upper surface so as to easily discharge the water introduced into the bellows portion of the bellows portion to the outer circumference of the upper portion, A support frame protruding horizontally is provided on a horizontal water tank and a lower surface of the horizontal water tank so as to maintain the guide pipe in the horizontal direction on the outer periphery of the guide pipe, The control frame and the inside of the guide tube are provided with a temperature conversion And a rotation motor which is spaced apart from the upper portion of the guide tube by a predetermined distance and connected to the inside of the guide tube portion by a rotation shaft passing through the lower portion is installed in the central portion, And a buoyant portion having a pumping impeller connected to a rotating shaft and pumping water to be discharged, and a buoyant portion connected to a roller portion of the upper frame and a roller portion of the buoyancy adjusting frame, and having a wire at one end thereof to be moved up and down. Is accomplished by a floating water circulation device.

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Further, a wing element is provided on the inner side of the guide plate portion.

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As described above, the floating water circulation apparatus of the present invention increases the purification efficiency of water by raising and circulating water formed in a lower stagnation layer of a water body to suppress and remove the occurrence of green tides, red tides, It is possible to stably maintain the level and float by the buoyant part connected to the nose when an artificial wave or a windy swell occurs.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a dual rotary water circulation apparatus.
2 is a sectional view showing a floating water circulation apparatus of the present invention.
3 is a view showing another embodiment of the guide plate of the present invention.
4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a temperature converter of the present invention.
5A and 5B show another embodiment of the guide tube according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a buoyancy embodiment showing the floatation device of the present invention.
Figures 7a and 7b show an embodiment of Figure 6;
8 is another embodiment showing the desire of the present invention.
Fig. 9 shows an embodiment in which the floating water circulation device of the present invention is used.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, various equivalents It should be understood that water and variations may be present.

As shown in FIG. 2, the float water circulation apparatus 1 according to the present invention adjusts the length in the upward and downward directions according to the water depth of the water body, so that the water formed in the lower water layer in the water depth A corrugated tube portion 10 having a guide plate portion 14 formed at a central portion thereof and guided by the through hole 12 at a lower portion thereof and a corrugated tube portion 10 provided at an upper portion of the corrugated tube portion 10, A guide tube portion 20 having a radiating portion 22 at an upper portion thereof so as to easily discharge the water introduced into the through hole 12 of the guide tube portion 10 to the outer periphery of the guide tube portion 12, A horizontal water tank 32 is provided so as to maintain the horizontal position of the support frame 34 and a support frame 34 protruding horizontally is provided on the lower surface of the horizontal water tank 32. A roller A buoyancy adjusting frame 30 provided with a buoy 36 and an inner side of the guide tube 20 A temperature transducer 40 for converting the temperature of the water and a rotation shaft 52-2 spaced apart from the upper portion of the guide tube 20 by a predetermined distance and passing through the lower part of the guide tube 20, And an upper frame 50 provided with an impeller 54 and a rotating shaft 52-2 of a rotating motor 52 of the upper frame 50 are connected to each other, And a buoyancy adjusting frame 30 connected to the buoyancy adjusting frame 30. The buoyancy adjusting frame 30 is connected to the buoyancy adjusting frame 30. The buoyancy adjusting frame 30 includes a pumping impeller 60, (70).

When the corrugated pipe portion 10 is formed with a corrugated portion on the outer circumferential surface of the corrugated pipe portion 10 so as to move up and down with water formed in the lower layer of the water depth of the water body, And a guide plate part (14) capable of guiding the water formed in the lower layer of stagnation to the through hole (12) of the corrugated pipe section (10).

The guide plate portion 14 of the corrugated pipe portion 10 is formed in a shape such that the foreign substances stacked on the bottom surface of the stagnant lower layer in the depth of the water body flows into the through hole 12 of the corrugated pipe portion 10, A plate portion 14-2 formed at a predetermined size is provided at a lower end of the plate portion 14-2 and a center portion of the plate portion 14-2 is fastened and supported in the through hole 12 of the corrugated pipe portion 10, 14-4) are installed.

At this time, the support frame 14-4 is formed in a shape of a barrel spaced apart at a predetermined interval so that water can flow into the through hole 12 of the corrugated pipe section 10 and be connected and supported.

As shown in FIG. 3, in order to easily supply water to the through-hole 12 of the corrugated pipe 10 and circulate the water to the outer circumferential surface of the corrugated pipe 10, And a rotary blade fan 16 is preferably installed on the outer peripheral surface of the guide plate portion 14.

A part of the water flows into the through hole 12 of the corrugated pipe section 10 and a part of the water flows into the outer circumferential face of the corrugated pipe section 10 by the rotary vane fan 16 installed on the guide plate section 14, This results in the circulation of stagnant submergence during the water depth of the water body.

The upper part of the bellows tube part 10 is provided with a radiation part 22 provided on the upper part so as to radiate the water introduced into the through hole 12 of the bellows tube part 10 to the upper periphery, It is preferable that the tube portion 20 is provided.

Inside the induction pipe 20, a temperature converter 40 for cooling the temperature of water is installed.

The temperature converter (40) is provided inside the lower end of the guide tube (20) so that the temperature converter (40) can operate according to a certain temperature, and controls the temperature converter (40) to operate according to the temperature.

The condenser 43, the compressor 42, and the liquid separator 45, which are connected to the evaporator 44, are installed in the induction pipe 20 inside the temperature transducer 40, And is installed in the upper frame 50.

4, the temperature converter 40 converts the high-temperature and high-pressure gas into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas in the compressor 42, and when it is moved to the condenser 43, it is converted into a gas of high temperature and high pressure and is moved in the capillary tube of the evaporator 44 Temperature low-pressure liquid, and is transferred to the evaporator 44. The refrigerant absorbs the ambient heat and evaporates, becomes a low-pressure gas, moves to the liquid separator 45, and then moves to the compressor 42. [

Since the temperature of the water is lowered by the temperature converter 40 as described above, the environment where the green tide and the red tide are generated can be minimized.

As shown in FIG. 5A, in order to increase the temperature conversion of the water, it is preferable that the blade piece 26 is formed so that the water introduced into the guide tube portion 20 can be stagnated.

The blade pieces 26 may be provided in the form of partitions spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval or may be formed in a plurality of layers different from each other as shown in FIG. 5B.

In addition, the blade piece 26 of the guide tube portion 20 has an effect that the buoyancy effect can be further increased by the interference of the blades 26 when pumping water by the pumping impeller.

A horizontal water tank 32 is provided at the lower end of the guide tube 20 so as to maintain the level of the guide tube 20 and a support frame 34 protruding horizontally is installed at the lower surface of the horizontal water tank A buoyancy adjusting frame 30 provided with a roller portion 36 is installed on the upper portion of the support frame 34.

That is, a certain amount of water is dewatered in the horizontal water tank 32, so that the guide pipe portion 20 can be held horizontally.

As shown in FIG. 6, the rotary shaft 52-2 is spaced apart from the upper portion of the guide tube 20 by a predetermined distance and penetrates the lower portion of the guide tube 20 to adjust the horizontal holding and buoyancy of the guide tube 20, A rotary motor 52 connected to the inside of the guide tube 20 is installed and an upper frame 50 provided with an impeller 54 is installed on an upper outer peripheral surface of the upper frame 50. A rotary motor 52 The pumping impeller 60 is connected to the rotating shaft 52-2 and pumping water to be discharged. The pumping impeller 60 is connected to the roller 54 of the buoyancy adjusting frame 30, And a buoyant portion 70 which is moved downward.

7A, buoyancy is generated by the pumping impeller 60 connected to the rotary motor 52 of the upper frame 50 as described above, and the buoyancy of the buoyancy of the upper frame 50 Buoyancy is generated by the nodule 54 and the buoyant portion 70 and at the same time the position of the buoyancy portion 70 is adjusted by the nod 54 when an artificial wave or a windy swell occurs as shown in FIG. It is possible to stably maintain the horizontal position.

As described above, the rotary motor 52 installed in the upper frame 50, the battery for storing and supplying electric power to the upper frame 50 so that the burner 54 can operate, or the solar electric panel for producing electricity using the solar heat So that electricity is supplied.

In addition, the operation of the rotating motor 52 and the grates 54 can be controlled manually by a worker, but it can be controlled by attaching a control device for easy management since the grill is floated in a river or a lake.

The control device of the rotary motor 52 maintains the continuous pumping impeller 60 in a continuously energized state in order to generate buoyancy by operating the impeller 60. However, It is preferable that a horizontal sensor control device 56 is provided so as to adjust the position of the buoyancy force when an artificial wave or a windy swell occurs as a winding roller device for winding or unwinding the wire 72.

8, the horizontal sensor control device 56 installed on one side of the nugget 54 is provided with a horizontal pipe 56-2 having an internal space therein, and at both ends of the horizontal pipe, When the power source terminal 56-3 is installed, a power source 56-4 is installed at the center of the horizontal tube 56-2.

The horizontal sensor control device 56 for controlling the operation of the nose 54 may move the power source 56-4 in one direction due to an artificial wave or swing when a wind swell occurs, And the buoyant portion 70 rises. On the contrary, the power source 56-4 moves in the other direction to the power source terminal 56-3 So that the nose 54 is operated in a counterclockwise direction and the buoyant portion 70 is lowered, so that the horizontal of the upper frame 50 can be adjusted.

As described above, the float water circulation apparatus 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, is used in a lengthwise and downward direction according to the depth of a water body in the embodiment of the present invention, A through hole 12 is formed at a center portion so that the formed water can be introduced into the inside of the main body 10 and a lower portion of the main body 10 is provided with a guide plate portion 14, A guide tube portion 20 provided with a radiating portion 22 is provided at an upper portion of the guide tube portion 20 so as to easily discharge the water introduced into the through hole 12 of the tube portion 10 to the outer periphery of the upper portion, A horizontal water tank 32 is installed at the lower end of the guide tube 20 so as to maintain the horizontal position of the guide tube 20 and a support frame 34 protruding horizontally is installed at the lower surface of the horizontal water tank 32, A buoyancy adjusting frame 30 having a roller portion 36 is provided on an upper portion A temperature transducer 40 for converting the temperature of water is installed inside the guide tube portion 20 and is spaced apart at a predetermined interval from the upper portion of the guide tube portion 20, A rotation motor 52 connected to the inner side of the guide tube 20 is installed on the rotary shaft 52-2 and an upper frame 50 provided with the nail 54 is provided on the upper outer peripheral surface, The pumping impeller 60 is connected to the rotary shaft 52-2 of the rotary motor 52 and pumping water to be discharged. And a buoyant portion 70 connected to the upper portion 36 and having a wire 72 at one end thereof to be moved up and down.

When the float water circulation apparatus 1 of the present invention is placed on the water surface area where the green tide and the red tide are generated in rivers and lakes, the buoyancy adjusting frame 30 and the buoyancy connected to the nose 54 of the upper frame 50 The horizontal portion is maintained by using the portion 70, and the corrugated pipe portion 10 is located at the lower level of the water depth of the water body.

When the rotary motor 52 of the upper frame 50 is operated stably on the water surface as described above, the pumping impeller 60 connected to the rotary shaft 52-2 of the rotary motor 52 makes the water stagnation Water formed in the lower layer is discharged to the surface layer.

At this time, the temperature of the water is lowered through the temperature converter 40 installed inside the guide tube 20 so as to prevent further red tide and green tide.

The buoyant portion 70 having the wire 54 connected to the roller portion 36 of the buoyancy regulating frame 30 and the buoyancy portion 70 having the wire 72 connected to the roller portion 36 of the buoyancy regulating frame 30 stably catches the water surface And to maintain the level when an artificial wave or a windy swell occurs.

As described above, the floating water circulation apparatus of the present invention increases the purification efficiency of water by raising and circulating water formed in the lower stagnation layer of the water body in order to suppress and remove the occurrence of green tides, red tides, etc. occurring in rivers and lakes, And the buoyancy part connected to the nose when the wind caused by the wind is generated can stably maintain the level and float.

1: floating water circulation device
10: corrugated tube 12: through-hole
14: guide plate portion 14-2: plate portion
14-4: Support frame
16: Rotating wing fan
20: guide tube portion 22:
26: Day Reorganization
30: Buoyancy adjustment frame 32: Horizontal water tank
34: support frame 36: roller portion
40: temperature converter 42: compressor
43: condenser 44: evaporator
45: liquid separator 48: temperature sensor
50: upper frame
52: rotation motor 52-2:
54: required 56: horizontal sensor control device
56-2: Horizontal tube 56-3: Power terminal
56-4: Power source
60: pumping impeller
70: buoyancy portion 72: wire

Claims (4)

A length of which is adjustable in the upward and downward directions according to the water depth of the water body, a through hole is formed in the central portion so that the water formed in the lower standing portion of the water body flows into the inside thereof, A corrugated tube portion provided on the outer circumferential surface of the upper portion of the guide plate portion and having a rotary blade piece;
A guide tube portion having a radiating portion at an upper portion thereof so as to easily discharge the water introduced into the through-hole of the corrugated tube portion to the upper periphery;
A horizontal water tank for maintaining the level of the guide pipe on the outer circumference of the guide pipe;
A buoyancy regulating frame provided with a horizontally protruding support frame on the lower surface of the horizontal water tank and a roller part on the support frame;
A temperature converter inside the guide tube for lowering the temperature of the water;
An upper frame disposed at an upper portion of the guide tube portion and spaced apart from the guide tube portion by a predetermined distance, a rotary motor having a rotation shaft passing through the lower portion and connected to the inside of the guide tube portion,
A pumping impeller coupled to the rotary shaft of the rotary shaft of the upper frame to pump water to be discharged;
And a buoyant portion connected to a roller portion of the frame for controlling the buoyancy of the upper frame and having a wire at one end thereof to be moved up and down.
delete The method according to claim 1,
And a wing element is provided on the inner side of the guide plate portion.
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